高一英语unit4单元测试题.doc
I.单项选择。
1. It is said that the tickets are very limited, please book one in_______.
A. advance
B. development
C. progress
D. action
2. —How do you keep in________ with each other at present?
—By sending messages.
A. relation
B. connection
C. combination
D. touch
3. When he came back to himself, he_________ to his feet with great difficulty.
A. rose
B. struggled
C. jumped
D. sprang
4. Whenever I visit Hangzhou, I can’t help being_______ by its beauty.
A. hit
B. struck
C. beaten
D. knocked
5. Do you know which country will__________ the net Asian Games?
A. treat
B. host
C. deal with
D. do with
6. It is reported that that forest has been ________ fire for almost a week.
A. in
B. for
C. on
D. with
7. Being a very lazy student, he seldom takes _______ in all his classes.
A. notices
B. notes
C. papers
D. sights
8. ___________ I could copy down the words on the blackboard, the teacher had wiped them off it.
A. When
B. Until
C. Before
D. Unless
9. The doctor said that she was sure to die that night, but she______ after all.
A. got through
B. passed through
C. lived through
D. went through
10. Summer is coming. Can you tell me where you will be_________ holiday?
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. for
11. She was afraid_________ home, because she was afraid_________ by her father.
A. to go; of being beaten
B. of going; to be beaten
C. to go; to be beaten
D. of going; of beating
12. Feeling it was going to rain heavily, the little girl ran at a top speed______ to her home.
A. all over
B. all out
C. all the way
D. all through
13. As we all know, the Culture Revolution of China_________ place in 1966.
A. took
B. held
C. got
D. caught
14. Did you _________ when you phoned her on the night before last?
A. pull through
B. get through
C. go through
D. pass through
15. He looked _________ his telephone number in the telephone number book.
A. for
B. up
C. at
D. out
II.完形填空。
There is a small cross by the side of Highway 128, near the town of Boonville. If this cross could talk, it would tell you this 16 story:
Seven years ago my brother, Michael, was at a friend’s far. They decided to go out for dinner. Joe arrived and 17 to drive —to drive —after just one
18 .
19 , the four friends traveled the winding road. They didn’t know where it would end—20 did. Suddenly, they turned 21 into the opposite lane, running into an oncoming car.
22 home we were watching E.T. on video in front of a warm fire. Then we went to bed. At 2:00 a.m. a police officer 23 my mom with the shocking 24 . Michael had been killed.
In the morning, I 25 my mother and sister crying. I stood there 26 . “What’s wrong?” I asked, rubbing my 27 eyes.
Mom took a deep breath. “Come here…”
Thus began a 28 journey through sadness, where all roads lead to nowhere and it 29 hurts to remember that day.
The only thing that helps is telling my story, 30 you will remember it 31 you want to get into a car with someone who has had a drink—even just one drink.
Joe chose the road to 32 . He was accused of manslaughter (过失杀人罪)and served time in prison. However, the real punishment is 33 the terrible result of his actions. He left us 34 an ache in our hearts that will never go away, a nightmare that will 35 him—and us—for the rest of our lives. And a small cross by the side of Highway 128.
16. A. interesting B. amusing
C. sad
D. happy
17. A. offered B. refused
C. agreed
D. insisted
18. A. drive B. dinner
C. drink
D. mile
19. A. Sadly B. Happily
C. Surprisingly
D. Luckily
20. A. someone B. anyone
C. nobody
D. everybody
21．A. gently B. sharply
C. quickly
D. shortly
22. A. After B. Back
C. In
D. Before
23. A. supplied B. informed
C. warned
D. woke
24. A. telephone B. notice
C. news
D. report
25. A. found B. discovered
C. wondered
D. surprised
26. A. sad B. excited
C. puzzled
D. surprising
27. A. teary B. wide
C. sleepy
D. frightened
28. A. smooth B. difficult
C. lovely
D. pleasant
29. A. also B. still
C. however
D. hardly
30. A. suggesting B. warning
C. hoping
D. supposing
31. A. until B. once
C. when
D. though
32. A. nowhere B. somewhere
C. anywhere
D. everywhere
33. A. living with B. going with
C. getting on with
D. getting away with
34. A. with B. to C. into D. onto
35. A. occur B. frighten C. disturb D. strike
III.阅读理解。
A
Many people believe sharks (鲨鱼)are dangerous and will always try to hurt or even kill humans. In fact, 94 percent of the world’s 400 species are harmless to humans.
A shark exhibition at the National Aquarium (水族馆) in Baltimore, US proves this. Visitors can touch young sharks, see their eggs develop and watch a dozen different species swim smoothly around a huge tank.
Most people fail to realize that shark attacks don't happen very often. Humans are more likely to be killed by lightning than by a shark.
And to make this point clear, the museum has set up a special touching pool for children. There, kids can learn, from an early age, not to fear sharks. They can watch them develop inside the eggs and feel the skin of the older swimmers.
"People fear what they don't know," said Nancy Hotchkiss, an organizer of the exhibition, which runs till December. "Sharks have been round for 400 million years and play an important role in the ocean's food chain. We want people to discover that sharks are amazing animals that need our respect and protection."
A shocking 100 million sharks are killed every year by humans around the world.
A study, published in January in the US magazine Science, found that almost all recorded sharks species have fallen by half in the past eight to fifteen years~ Thousands of sharks are hunted in Asia for special foods, such as shark fin (鱼翅) soup. And many others get caught in nets, while fishermen are hunting other fish. More than half of all sharks are smaller than one metre long.
"Some fishing methods are actually cleaning out the ocean," said Dave Schofield, the manager of the aquarium's ocean health program. "The fishermen threw them away like rubbish."
It is a worrying situation and some areas have put measures in place to protect these species of fish.
36. Which of the following is the aim of the writer?
A. Sharks actually always hurt or even kill people.
B. Sharks have been around for about 400 million years.
C. It is not true that sharks are always dangerous.
D. Most of the world's species don't hurt people.
37. The main purpose of the shark exhibition is to
A. show how sharks are born and develop in the ocean
B. let people know more about sharks and protect them
C. let children learn not to fear sharks from an early age
D. show how shark species have fallen in the past few years
38. In the last but one paragraph the underlined word "them" refers to
A. small sharks
B. fishing boats
C. fishing nets
D. fishing methods
39. What does Dave Schofield mean by saying "Some fishing methods are actually cleaning out the ocean"?
A. Large sharks cannot be caught by some
B. Only small sharks can be caught by some fishing methods.
C. The ocean is being made cleaner by some fishing methods.
D. Too many sharks are being killed by some fishing methods.
40. It can be inferred from the passage that the writer is
A. surprised to know sharks always hurt people
B. happy to know sharks are harmless to people
C. worried about the present situation of shark species
D. pleased to know the ocean is becoming much cleaner
B
Let us say there is something you don't know how to do.
In the past if you were determined to learn, you might have called a friend or relative, taken a night class or walked down to the local library for a research term. But now a lot of websites are springing up, providing free practical advice on these subjects and actually anything else you can think of.
In one sense, these "how-to" sites represent (代表) a part of the growing world of online learning. This tradition found one of its earliest forms in the FAQs--or Frequently Asked Questions files (文件夹)--that began on Usenet, the Internet's global, discussion group. These FAQs, many of which still go round continuously, took a specific subject--and explained it to complete novices.
But "how-to" sites take the FAQs idea in a somewhat different direction by addressing subjects that aren’t necessarily related to discussion forums (论坛). These sites take the style of a written teaching period and a tone of friendly advice. Possibly the biggest and best known of these sites is https://www.360docs.net/doc/0113640977.html, (www. https://www.360docs.net/doc/0113640977.html,). It offers
nearly 1000 free tutorials and adds new ones frequently for a job intervies.
At https://www.360docs.net/doc/0113640977.html, (https://www.360docs.net/doc/0113640977.html,) you can learn how to train for your first marathon, how to buy a vacation home, or how to make a movie in eight steps.
41. The purpose of writing the passage is to__________.
A. introduce new websites to people
B. teach how to take new courses by Internet
C. present new means to learn something you want to know
D. help you to solve any difficulty you meet with
42. "How-to" sites are set up to
A. explain FAQs to the public
B. help people to learn what they want to
C. tell their difference from discussion forums
D. complete the growing world of online learning
43. The underlined word "novices" in the passage probably means
A. experts who know a lot
B. hosts of "how-to" sites
C. people without knowledge
D. beginners of "how-to" sites
44. It can be inferred from the passage that___________.
A. "how-to" sites are specially designed for the disabled
B. people can teach themselves at home by visiting "how-to" sites
C. it is pleasant to listen to the advice on "how-to" sites
D. you can just click your mouse at home to question anything
45. According to the text, if you want to buy a tent for camping you may visit_________.
A. https://www.360docs.net/doc/0113640977.html,
B. https://www.360docs.net/doc/0113640977.html,
C. the discussion forums
D. the FAQs
C
When friends come to visit us in the evening, they spend their time telling us that they are in a hurry and looking at their watches. It is not that our friends are all very busy, it is just that we have no television. People think that we are very strange. "But what do you do in the evenings? They are always asking. The answer is simple. Both my wife and I have hobbies. We always spend our evenings
in classes for foreign languages. This is very useful. I collect stamps and am always busy with my collection (收集). Both of us enjoy listening to music and playing cards.
Sometimes there are power cuts and we have no electricity in the house. This does not worry us as we just light candies and carry on with what we were doing before. Our friends are lost--no television! So they don't know what to do. On such evenings our house is very full as they all come to us. They all have a good time. Instead of sitting in silence in front of the television, everybody talks and plays games. Yes, life is possible without television!
根据文意回答问题,每空一词。
46. The writer's friends seem busy when they visit the couple in the evening because
as he hasn't got a television.
47. Both of the couple have hobbies of listening to music, playing cards and____
______ ________ _________.
48. When there are power cuts the writer is not worried because with candles they can carry on with
49. The underlined sentence "Our friends are lost" means_________ _____ ______
_____ ________.
50. We can draw a conclusion that life is possible_______ _________.
D
Isn't it astonishing how much time we talk about food? "Have you ever eaten... ? What did you have for lunch?" and so on. And yet when you travel from one country to another, you will find that people have quite different feelings about food. People often feel that what they eat is normal and what other people eat is strange. In England, people eat potatoes every day. In the Middle East, read is the main part of every meal. Eating like so many things we do, becomes a habit which is difficult to change. Americans like to drink a lot of orange juice and coffee. The English drink tea four or five times every day. Australians drink a great deal of beer, and the French drink wine every day.
The sort of meat people like to eat also differs from one country to another. Horse meat is thought to be delicious in France. New Zealanders eat sheep, but they never eat goat meat. The Japanese don't like to eat sheep meat because of its smell, but they enjoy eating raw fish.
So it seems that although eating is a topic we can talk about for hours, there is very little common sense in what we say it. People everywhere enjoy eating what they have always eaten, and there is very little we can do to change our eating habits.
51. Which one is the meaning of "raw' .
A. not cooked
B. nicely cooked
C. big
D. young
52. What is the main part of every meal in the Middle East?
A. Rice.
B. Bread.
C. Meat.
D. Tomato
53. Why does Japanese not like sheep meat? Because it(is) .
A. expensive
B. cheap
C. delicious
D. smells
54. According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. In some parts of Asia people like rice.
B. Eating is a topic that people don't like to talk about.
C. The habit of eating is easy to change.
D. Franch people like sheep meat very much.
Keys: 1—5 ADBBB 6—10 CBCCA 11—15 ACABB 16—20 CACBC 21—25 BBDCA 26—30 CCBBC 31—35 CAAAC
36—40 CBADC 41—45 CBDBA
46. they don’t want to stay long.
47. take foreign language classes.
48. what they are doing.
49. they don’t know what to do.
50. without televison.
51—54 ABDA