高考英语状语从句表格式归纳复习

高考英语状语从句表格式归纳复习
高考英语状语从句表格式归纳复习

状语从句

状语从句是副词性从句,它在句子中担任状语,修饰主句的动词、形容词、副词或句子。根据修饰的方面,状语从句可以分为以下九种。

1、时间状语从句

2、地点状语从句

3、原因状语从句

4、目的状语从句

5、结果状语从句

6、条件状语从句

7、方式状语从句8、让步状语从句9、比较状语从句

高 考 状 语 从 句 考 点 复习要点

高考状语从句考点复习 一状语从句高考的考查特点 1. 试题的设问呈现出交叉和综合的特点 (不同性质的连词; 定语从句和名词性从句的干扰 2. 题干句的情景化增强,句意理解难度提高 二能力要求: 1.了解状语从句的分类情况及各种状语从句中经常使用的连词 2.能够在真实的语境中判定从句与主句的逻辑关系,从而能够使用恰当的连词完成交际. 3.能够辨别同类状语从句中近似连词的用法区别. 三状语从句的定义、功能、分类 定义:在复合句中作状语的从句 功能:状语从句在主从复合句中修饰主句中的动词,形容词或副词,或整个主句 分类:按意义可分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等状语从句。 从句的位置放在句首,也可放在句末。放在句首时,从句后面常用一个逗号,放在句末时,从句前一般不用逗号。 ▲ 常见考点: 考点一、主句与从句的时态呼应问题; 考点二、连接词的选择(注意区别几组连接词:while / as / when引导时间状语从句;because / since / as / for引导原因状语从句;if / unless引导条件状语从句;so…that / such…that引导结果状语从句等); 考点三、状语从句与非谓语动词之间的替换; 考点四、状语从句的倒装结构(hardly / scarcely…when;no sooner…than 等) 考点五、根据从句与主句的逻辑关系选用从属连词;2.根据从属连词的词义。

★四、分类:状语从句按其作用可分为九类。 1.时间状语从句常见的从属连词有:(注意其汉语意义 when, while, as, before, after, since, until (till once as soon as, the moment, the minute, immediately, directly, each/every time, the first time, the last time, next time, by the time, whenever等。例如: Every/Each time I was in trouble, he would come to my help. I thought her nice and honest the first time I met her. 注意:(1)when, while, as的区别: 1when引导从句时,主从句的动作有先有后,也可以同时进行,从句的动作可以是持续性的,也可以是短暂的。如: When I got to the airport, the plane had already taken off. (主先从后)(短暂性) When I lived there, I used to go to the seaside on Sundays. (同时(持续性) When the movie ended, the people went back. (从先主后) 2while侧重主从句动作的对比,且从句的动词必须是持续性的。如: While we were chatting she was looking at the time table on the wall. 3as引导从句时侧重主从句动作同时或几乎同时进行,从句的动作可以是持续性的,也可以是短暂的。如: Sometimes I watch TV as I am having breakfast. 4)when和while还可以是并列连词,意分别为“就在这时”,“然而”。eg. I was having a rest on the sofa when the telephone rang. They were surprised that a child should work out the problem while they couldn’t . 注:并列连词when常用与以下句型中: ①…was/were doing…when…(正在做…突然)②…was/were about to do…when…(刚要做…突然)

高考英语新状语从句知识点专项训练及答案(4)

高考英语新状语从句知识点专项训练及答案(4) 一、选择题 1.____ I look back to those days as a child, I really hope to spare more time to accompany my father. A.However B.Whenever C.Whatever D.Wherever 2.Steve Jobs is a key figure in the computer world _____ he has had a great influence on modern life and technology. A.on condition that B.in case C.in that D.as long as 3.Why do many students stick to private tutoring _____ they could easily master such knowledge at school? A.unless B.before C.after D.when 4.He differed _________ other people __________ he always looked further ahead in his work. A.from; in which B.from; in that C.with; in which D.with; in that 5.All bad things must come to________end, ________ terrible an experience is. A.the; whatever B.an; however C./; how D.a; what 6.—Did you return Fred’s call? —I didn’t need to ____ I’ll see him tomorrow. A.though B.unless C.when D.because 7.I will try my best to get lo the station ahead of time ____ I have to walk all the way there. A.so that B.as though C.even if D.in case 8.Believe it or not, some English idioms are very difficult to understand ______ you know the meaning of each word. A.as if B.in case C.now that D.even if 9.Just underwater grass floats on the surface if it loses its roots, a nation is lost without its memories. A.since B.while C.as D.when 10.Do not make complaints about being left out___you shy away from sharing your joys and sorrow with others. A.when B.unless C.once D.until 11.I was so proud _______ my team won the ice hockey competition. It made me feel like I could achieve anything. A.while B.when C.before D.until 12.- Have you known each other for long? - Not really. ________ we started to work in this school. A.Just after B.Just when C.Ever since D.Just before 13._____I had more money, I could buy a car. A.Only if B.If ever C.If only D.Even if 14.The secretary made a note of it _____ she should forget. A.in order that B.in case C.so that D.ever when

高考英语专题状语从句知识点真题汇编及解析

高考英语专题状语从句知识点真题汇编及解析 一、选择题 1.Tom was so angry____ he heard his friend betrayed him____ he tore the letter into two immediately. A.that; when B.that; that C.when; what D.when; that 2.______ the environmental impacts of larger plastics are well documented, very little is understood about the dangers associated with micro plastics. A.While B.As C.Because D.If 3.Manchester United has decided that Wayne Rooney will not be sold to any other club no matter how much money is offered or ______ the potential risks of keeping an unhappy player. A.however B.whether C.what D.whatever 4.I will try my best to get lo the station ahead of time ____ I have to walk all the way there. A.so that B.as though C.even if D.in case 5._____ I once made some mistakes, I won’t spend a moment of the future regretting what might have been. A.Until B.While C.Unless D.Because 6.Believe it or not, some English idioms are very difficult to understand ______ you know the meaning of each word. A.as if B.in case C.now that D.even if 7.House prices vary from place to place and are usually high ______ there are famous schools. A.where B.when C.which D.whether 8.The leaders of Catalonia said that he had decided to delay the declaration of independence ______ they could have a further negotiation with Spanish government. A.in case B.in order to C.so that D.not until 9.I was so proud _______ my team won the ice hockey competition. It made me feel like I could achieve anything. A.while B.when C.before D.until 10._____ you may meet, you should face the challenge bravely. A.However a serious problem B.What a serious problem C.However serious a problem D.What serious a problem 11.Many countries have a Mother’s Day, ________ they don't always fall on the second Sunday in May. A.when B.though C.as D.once 12.—We have decided to go for a picnic tomorrow, Jack. Are you going with us? —Well, ______ you are going, so will I. A.when B.since C.if D.while 13.Peter had been puzzled over the problem for over an hour___________ all at once the solution flashed across his mind. A.when B.while C.then D.as 14.Elephants usually won’t attack a person ________ one becomes a danger to them. A.until B.although C.unless D.when

状语从句高考总结

状语从句高考总结 考点:1 连词分类 2 连词在状从中位置 3 全国卷考点 4 突破常考连词 1 连词分类 时间状语从句地点状语从句目的状语从句结果状语从句 原因状语从句比较状语从句方式状语从句条件状语从句 让步状语从句 > 2 连词在状从中的位置 a.连词+句子,句子。 b. 句子(,)连词+句子 3 全国卷考点 1 连词语法填空:填连词 改错:连词误用多用 2 省略语法填空:填动词的适当形式 改错:动词形式错误/ 形容词 4 突破常考连词 ( when before since while as so/such …that until wh-/no matter wh- when 用法(句型:4+1+1 ) about to do …when… be doing …when… be on the point of doing…when… had just done…when… + be +时间名词+when … Scarcely/Barely had sb done...when 1. Over time, _______ the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. ~

2. Seated in the classroom, I was about to take my books out while suddenly I became frozen. other day after school, I was walking down the street while I saw a boy riding a nice bike. was the middle of the night _____ my mother woke me up and dragged me to get out of the house was at the middle of the night _____ mother woke me up and dragged to get out of the house. before 用法(句型+含义+副词+介词) will be/take+段时间+before 一般现在时态...“多久之后才……”。 It won’t be/take long before 一般现在时态..“不久之后就……”。 It was/took+段时间+before 过去式...“过了多久才……”。 ~ It didn’t take+段时间+before 过去式 表示“还未……就……;不到……就……;……才……;趁……;还没来得及…… 就……,在……之前”。 C.副词,与ago区分 D.介词,与after区分 will not be long ______ you get accustomed to driving on the left side of the road in Britain. was not long that they formed a band, which all of them had dreamed of. young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _____ I could ask for their names. have got to know more about western history and culture before seeing so many places of interest. has changed since your chemical factory was built a year before. ] since 用法(句型+原因) is/ has been+段时间+since过去式...“自从……多久了”。 B.表原因,同because/as/ for 用法一样 has been half a year when you left China 2. _______________ they pair for life, swans are often seen as a symbol of forever and faithful love in Chinese culture. 3. They decided to cancel the trip _____________ nobody was very enthusiastic about it.

高考英语状语从句知识点图文答案(1)

高考英语状语从句知识点图文答案(1) 一、选择题 1.______ this approach is effective in losing weight, it is not as beneficial as keeping a balanced diet. A.Once B.While C.Unless D.Until 2.Jim put a table and chair in the spare room ________ his son could have a private place to study. A.even if B.only if C.for fear that D.in order that 3.______ the environmental impacts of larger plastics are well documented, very little is understood about the dangers associated with micro plastics. A.While B.As C.Because D.If 4.There are othe r languages that sound extremely different, ________ they’re conveying exactly the same meaning. A.as though B.even though C.so that D.in that 5.I will try my best to get lo the station ahead of time ____ I have to walk all the way there. A.so that B.as though C.even if D.in case 6._____ I once made some mistakes, I won’t spend a moment of the future regretting what might have been. A.Until B.While C.Unless D.Because 7.Do not make complaints about being left out___you shy away from sharing your joys and sorrow with others. A.when B.unless C.once D.until 8.I was so proud _______ my team won the ice hockey competition. It made me feel like I could achieve anything. A.while B.when C.before D.until 9.Modern science has found that _______ one is using chopsticks, over 30 joints and over 50 muscles are used, which is a favorable stimulation to the brain. A.since B.although C.unless D.while 10._____ you may meet, you should face the challenge bravely. A.However a serious problem B.What a serious problem C.However serious a problem D.What serious a problem 11.______, his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting. A.Strange as might it sound B.As it might sound strange C.As strange it might sound D.Strange as it might sound 12.Prince Harry and his wife, Megh an, will give up the name “royal” ____ they withdraw from official duties and embrace new lives, the couple confirmed on Friday. A.unless B.while C.as D.although 13._____I had more money, I could buy a car. A.Only if B.If ever C.If only D.Even if 14.—Nowadays some parents keep their children under their wings. These helicopter parents even protect their children from the knowledge ________ they have failed.

状语从句高考考点 高考状语从句讲解

状语从句高考考点高考状语从句讲解 语法专题 状语从句 考点归纳 考点一:对when,while,as,since等词的辨析 when,while,as,since在引导时间状语从句时的区别可参见下表: 和从句动词所表示的动作或状态是同时发生的,它引导的从句用延续性动词,若从句中是非延续性动词,不能用while。 表示“一边……一边”的意思时用as或while。 As/While she was cooking she was singing songs、 She sang as she cooked、 当主句谓语动词表示短暂动作,而从句动作可以持续一段时间时,三个连词都可以用。 Tom poke his leg while/when/as he was playing football、注意: ① when也可用作并列连词,其意义为“就在那时,这时”,相当于and at this/that time,常用下列句式中: We were having a meeting when someone poke in、 We were about to set off on our way,when it suddenly began to rain、

He had just left the room when it rained、 另外when还可表示原因“既然”。 It was foolish of you to take a taxi when you could easily walk there in five minutes、 ②while除引导时间状语从句外,还可引导让步或条件状语从句及作并列连词连结两个并列的简单句。如:While he was respected,he was not liked、 There will be life while there is water and air、 He is a worker while I am a doctor、 since引导从句时在主句是现在完成时的条件下,从句若为非延续性动词的一般过去时,表示从该动作的完成时刻算起,因此动词的语法形式与词义一致,是肯定意义;若从句动词为延续性动词的一般过去时,表示动作或状态从最后一次发生到现在。因此其含义与动词的词义恰好相反,具有否定意义,若从句延续性动词用现在完成时,则动词的语法形式与词义一致,是肯定意义。 I haven”t heard from her since she left Beijing、 自从她离开北京后,我从未收到她的信。 I haven”t written to her since she lived in London、 自从她离开伦敦以后,我从未给她写信。 Since I have been at this school we have three headmasters、

高考英语最新状语从句知识点基础测试题附解析

高考英语最新状语从句知识点基础测试题附解析 一、选择题 1.______ this approach is effective in losing weight, it is not as beneficial as keeping a balanced diet. A.Once B.While C.Unless D.Until 2.Why do many students stick to private tutoring _____ they could easily master such knowledge at school? A.unless B.before C.after D.when 3.______the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover. A.Until B.Unless C.Once D.Although 4.The basic model function of the hero seems to remain constant, ______ the precise qualities of hero may vary over time. A.in case B.as if C.so that D.even though 5.—Did you return Fred’s call? —I didn’t need to ____ I’ll see him tomorrow. A.though B.unless C.when D.because 6.Do not make complaints about being left out___you shy away from sharing your joys and sorrow with others. A.when B.unless C.once D.until 7.The leaders of Catalonia said that he had decided to delay the declaration of independence ______ they could have a further negotiation with Spanish government. A.in case B.in order to C.so that D.not until 8.—Mr. Robert, I’d like to take a gap year to volunteer for a global anti-Aids campaign.—That’s great, ______ you can afford the time. A.provided that B.in case C.even if D.so that 9.Modern science has found that _______ one is using chopsticks, over 30 joints and over 50 muscles are used, which is a favorable stimulation to the brain. A.since B.although C.unless D.while 10.Under the regulation, restaurants and hotels shall stop offering throwaway items_______customers request them. A.since B.once C.unless D.until 11.You should take control of your life _________ it is planning coursework or picking a major. A.whenever B.whether C.whatever D.no matter 12.Jim put a table and chair in the spare room ________ his son could have a private place to study. A.even if B.only if C.for fear that D.in order that 13.These masterpieces in the Louvre Museum reach out to us across the centuries ______ time itself were nothing.

全国高考高考状语从句汇总含答案

状语从句 2013高考英语单选题分类汇编 1. (2013年高考英语重庆卷) ______ we have enough evidence, we can't win the case. A. Once B. As long as C. Unless D. Since 2.(2013年高考英语北京卷) I took my driving license with me on holiday, ______ I wanted to hire a car. A. in case B. even if C. ever since D. if only 3.(2013年高考英语湖南卷)You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason ______ you reach any decision. A. although B. before C. because D. unless 4.(2013年高考英语江苏卷) In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, ______ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world. A. whatever B. whoever C. wherever D. whichever 5. One can always manage to do more things, no matter____ full one’s schedule is in life. A. how B. what C. when D. where 6.(2013年高考英语安徽卷) It’s much easier to make friends ______ you have similar interests. A. unless B. when C. even though D. so that 7. (2013年高考英语新课标I卷) “You can’t judge a book by its cover,” ________ . A. as the saying goes old B. goes as the old saying C. as the old saying goes D. goes as old the saying 8. (2013年高考英语四川卷) He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son ____ he wants to. A. even if B. as if C. because D. before 9. (2013年高考英语上海卷)They promised to develop a software package by the end of this year, ______ they might have. A. however difficult B. how difficult C. whatever difficulty D. what difficulty 10.(2013年高考英语陕西卷) I have heard a lot of good things about you ______ I came back from abroad. A. since B. until C. before D. when CABCA BCACA 2014高考汇编 【2014·安徽卷】25. The meaning of the word “nice” changed a few times ________ it finally came to include the sense “pleasant”. A.before B.after C.since D. while 25.A考查状语从句的连接词。根据finally可知,从句谓语动词的动作后于主句的谓语动词的动作而发生,据此可排除B和C,while引导时间状语从句时,表示主句和从句谓语动词的动作同时发生。句意:“nice”一词的含义变化了数次,直到最后它才包括了“pleasant”的含义。故选A。 【2014·北京卷】29. ________ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year. A.As B.When C.Even though D.In case

(完整版)英语状语从句汇总整理版

英语中的九大状语从句 状语从句在主从复合句中修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词等,按意义可以分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等状语从句。 一.时间状语从句。 通常由从属连词when, whenever, as, while, before, after, as soon as, till, until, since, once (一旦), hardly……when…, no sooner…….than…; 等引导。例如: The cyclist started just as the lights changed to green. Whenever we met with difficulties , they cam to help us. He didn’t leave his office until he had finished the day’s work. 应注意的问题 1.在时间状语从句中,通常要用动词的一般现在时态表示一般将来时态,用一般过去时态表示过去将来时态。但when 引导一般疑问句或名词性从句时不受上述语法规则的限制,因此,应该加以区分。例如: When China will enter WTO depends on the bilateral (双边的)joint efforts. Once you understand the rules of the game, you’ll enjoy it. 2.when , while, as 的不同用法。一般说来,当主、从句的动作是同时发生的事,三者可以换用。when 既可以引导一个持续动作,也可以引导一个短暂动作,可用于主句和从句动作同时发生或从句动作先于主句动作;while 引导的动作必须是持续性的,强调主句和从句的动作同时发生,往往侧重主句和从句动作的对比;as 用于引导“在某行为的继续中发生某事”的“继续之行为”,所以多与过去进行时连用,翻译成“一边……一边……”或者表示动作的变化,翻译成“随着……”。 例如: I hope you’ll think of my words as/when/while you drive on the busy roads. When he realized it, the chance had been lost. When he came home, I was cooking dinner. I was fat when I was a child. He took a bath while I was preparing dinner. As I was walking down the street, an American asked me for the directions to the nearest station. He sang songs as he was taking a bath. As he gets older he gets more optimistic.

高考英语最新状语从句知识点专项训练及解析答案(2)

高考英语最新状语从句知识点专项训练及解析答案(2) 一、选择题 1.The people in the mountain village treated us like old friends _________ we were strangers to them. A.so that B.as if C.even though D.as long as 2.He differed _________ other people __________ he always looked further ahead in his work. A.from; in which B.from; in that C.with; in which D.with; in that 3.—Did you return Fred’s call? —I didn’t need to ____ I’ll see him tomorrow. A.though B.unless C.when D.because 4.Believe it or not, some English idioms are very difficult to understand ______ you know the meaning of each word. A.as if B.in case C.now that D.even if 5.Just underwater grass floats on the surface if it loses its roots, a nation is lost without its memories. A.since B.while C.as D.when 6.-I’d like to find a job in the library. -Good idea, ______ it doesn’t affect your studies. A.now that B.as soon as C.as long as D.even if 7.The leaders of Catalonia said that he had decided to delay the declaration of independence ______ they could have a further negotiation with Spanish government. A.in case B.in order to C.so that D.not until 8._____ you may meet, you should face the challenge bravely. A.However a serious problem B.What a serious problem C.However serious a problem D.What serious a problem 9._____ we have specific tasks to do, our leader makes sure we don’t lose sight of the big picture. A.Until B.Unless C.Although D.Whether 10._____I had more money, I could buy a car. A.Only if B.If ever C.If only D.Even if 11.The sales of houses in our city fell by 40 percent last month, and it will be 48 percent ______ we don’t count low-price houses provided for poor residents. A.as B.unless C.if D.before 12.Manchester United has decided that Wayne Rooney will not be sold to any other club no matter how much money is offered or ______ the potential risks of keeping an unhappy player. A.however B.whether C.what D.whatever 13.China is playing a key role in controlling the virus. However, it will take long and much effort ________ it is under control. A.until B.after C.before D.unless 14.________,she can help Mother do housework. A.As my sister is a child B.A child as my sister is

相关文档
最新文档