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牛津译林版九年级上册9A Unit3 Teenage problems词汇趣味讲解
teenage adj. 青少年的
Millie is talking with her mum about teenage problems. teenager n. 青少年
By that time, my daughter will already be a teenager. 到了哪个时候，我的女儿已经进入青少年时期了。
mark n. 分数，标记，污点
v. 做标记，做记号，使有污点Sometimes I got low marks in exams. I feel sad. mark...with... 用...表明
Mark you clothes with your name.
= Mark your name on your clothes.
在你的衣服上标记你的名字
mad adj. 发疯的，生气的
比较级：madder 最高级：maddest I'll go mad if I have to wait much longer. 如果还要等更久的话，我会发疯的。
drive sb mad 使人受不了
The TV is always on at my home. The noise almost drives me mad.
exam (=examination) n. 考试，测试
If you work harder, you will pass the exam.
如果你学习更努力一点，你会通过考试的。Kate's exam results were excellent.
凯特的考试成绩非常优秀。
perhaps adv. 或许，可能
Perhaps you should manage your time better and go to bed earlier.
This is perhaps his best novel to date.
这也许是他迄今最好的小说。
deal v. 处理n. 大量，很多，协议
He had a deal of work to do. 他有许多工作要做。
deal with 处理，对付
I have a problem, and I do not know how I should deal with it. how to deal with = what to do with
choice n. 选择
I have a lot of homework every day, and I have no choice but to do it.
choose v. 选择，挑选
choose...as... 选择...作为...
We choose Amy as our monitor. 我们选艾米做我们的班长。choose to do sth 选择去做某事
We chose to go by train.我们选择乘火车去。
but conj./prep. 除...外，只有
have no choice but to do sth 别无选择只能去做某事He has no choice but finish all this work alone.
他别无选择只能独自完成所有的工作。
All but him took part in that activity.
除了他以外所有人都参加了那个活动。
stay up 熬夜
I often have to stay up late.
I used to stay up late with my mom and watch movies. 我以前总是和妈妈一起熬夜看电影。
awake adj. 醒着的
Then I sometimes find it hard to stay awake the next day. wake v. 使清醒，唤醒
wake sb up 唤醒某人
It’s 8 o’clock now. Let’s wake him up.
现在八点钟了，让我们叫醒他。
hardly adv. 几乎不
However, I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies like volleyball and music.
hard adj. 努力的，辛苦的，艰难的，坚硬的
adv. 努力地，费劲地，艰难地
work/study hard
It's hard for old people to change their ways.
老年人难以改变他们的习惯。
imagine v. 想象，设想
I cannot imagine my life without hobbies. imagination n. 想象力
imaginative adj. 有想象力的
doubt v./n. 怀疑
I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on homework.
there is no doubt that... 毫无疑问...
There is no doubt that you will be helped by others if
you have any difficulties.
毫无疑问，如果你有困难的话，大家也会帮助你的。
worth adj. 值得，值...钱
Our house is worth about ￡100 000.
我们的房子大约值10万英镑。
How much is this painting worth?这幅画值多少钱？Was it worth the effort?这值得花费力气吗？
be worth doing sth 值得做某事
It's worth making an appointment before you go.
去之前预约一下是值得的。
be worth + n.
The Great Wall is worth a visit.
= The Great Wall is worth visiting. 长城值得一游。
worthy adj. 值得...的
This book is worth reading.
=This book is worthy of being read.
=This book is worthy to be read. 这本书值得一读。worthwhile adj. 值得的，重要的
It is worthwhile to do 值得去做某事
It is worthwhile to read this book. 这本值得一读。
suggestion n. 建议
Can you offer me some suggestions?
suggest v. 建议
suggest sth to sb
suggest doing sth
suggest that...(should) do...
We suggest the plan to him. 我们向他建议这个计划。
I suggested going in my car. 我提议坐我的车去。
I suggest (that) we go out to eat. 我提议我们出去吃吧。
cause n. 原因
However, my love of football has become the cause of my problem.
the cause of... 与the reason for...
v. 造成，引起，导致
Do they know what caused the fire?
他们知道引起这场火灾的原因吗？
strict adj. 严格的，严厉的strict rules 严格的规则
be strict with sb 对某人要求严格
I don’t understand why they are so strict with me. They were always very strict with their children. 他们对子女一向十分严格。
stay out 待在户外，(晚上)不回家
Is it bad to stay out late to play football?
schoolwork 课业
I wonder how I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies.
valuable adj. 宝贵的，贵重的
I look forward to your valuable advice.
value n. 价值v. 重视，给...定价
The story has very little news value.
这件事没有什么新闻价值。
If you value your health then you'll start being a little kinder to yourself.如果你重视自己的健康，你就要开始对自己好一点。
friendship n. 友谊
Your friendship is very important to me. 你的友情对我非常重要。
list n. 清单
Make a list of all the homework you have.
work out 算出，解决
work it out 算出它（代词要放在中间）
Then work out how much time you need to finish it all.
according to 根据
What about choosing your hobby according to the time you have?
According to Mick, it's a great movie.
据米克说，这是一部了不起的电影。
whom pron. 谁(宾格)
Daniel does not know whom he should talk to.
silence n. 安静，寂静，沉默
I need silence when I’m studying.
silent adj. 安静的，寂静的，沉默的，无声的As the curtain rose, the audience fell silent .
幕启时，观众安静下来。
worry v. 使担心，使担忧
n. 担心，令人担心的事
I need someone to share my worries with.
I can work out this problem. Don’t worry about it. 我能解决这个问题，别担心。
worried adj. 担心的，烦恼的
be worried about... 对...担心的
My parents are worried about my health. 我的父母很担心我的健康。
method n. 方法
Which method should I use to solve the problem?
solve v. 解决，解答
This problem is too hard for me to solve.
这个问题太难，我解决不了。
We'll solve the case ourselves and surprise everyone 我们要自己解决这件事，然后让所有人感到吃惊。
dictionary n. 字典
复数：dictionaries
Where can we buy a good dictionary?
youth worker n. 青少年辅导员
Mr Friend says that youth workers help young people solve their problems.
reply v./n. 答复，回答
Soon they got his replies.
reply to sb/sth 答复...
He never replied to any of my letters.他从来没给我回过信。She only replied with a smile.她只是报以微笑。
chemistry n. 化学
She loves English, Maths and Chemistry.
laugh at 嘲笑
Classmates laugh at her and call her bookworm. laugh v. 大笑
She always makes me laugh .她老是引得我发笑。
bookworm n. 书虫，书呆子
progress n. 进展，进步
I’ve made little progress in my English, Millie. make progress 取得进步
go over 复习，回顾
Perhaps you should go over what you’ve learned as often as possible.
aloud adv. 大声地，出声地
How about reading English aloud every morning?
He read the letter aloud to us.他把信大声念给我们听。
【辨析】
1. aloud, loudly只能做副词，loud既可做副词也可做形容词
2. loud和loudly只指“大声地”“高声地”; 而aloud除指“大声地”外，还可指“出声地”，另外loudly还暗含嘈杂喧闹的意味
3. aloud作“出声地”解时主要与read, think等连用，作“大声地”时主要与call, shout, cry等连用；而loud主要与talk, speak, sing, laugh等连用；loudly则可与任何发出声响的动词如bring, explode, knock和insist, demand, explain等连用Don't make those loud noises.不要在那大声喧哗了。
I can't hear you, please speak louder.
我听不见你的声音，请大声点。
Please read aloud so that I can here you.
请大声朗读，这样我才能听见。
Don't knock loudly.不要大声敲门。
pronounce v. 发音
Try to pronounce all the words correctly.
pronunciation n. 发音
Learning their correct pronunciation will help you remember them.
correctly adv. 正确地
Did I pronounce your name correctly?你的名字我念对了吗？correct adj. 正确的
incorrect adj. 不正确的
Please check that these details are correct.
请检查这些细节是否准确无误。
People often have incorrect information about food. 人们对食物经常会有不正确的认识。
mention v. 提及，说起
Nobody mentioned anything to me about it. 没人跟我提过这事儿。
Sorry, I won't mention it again.
对不起，我再也不提它了。
don’t mention it 不客气
---Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你帮我。---Don’t mention it. 不客气。
stress n. 精神压力，紧张
The problem of stress gets worse when you keep it to yourself. stressed adj. 有压力的，焦虑不安的
If you are feeling stressed, you should share your problem with somebody.
be of sb’s age 与...同龄的
Many students of our age have this problem.
1. It is impolite to (嘲笑)the disabled. We should help them instead.
2. Jack has _______________ (处理) with his personal problems and been back for weeks.
3. When you have the __________(选择) of being right or being kind, choose kind.
4. The bad weather was the main ___________(原因) of the Eastern Star disaster.
5.___________(友谊) can be of great help to those people who often feel lonely.
6. He speaks English so quickly that I can ________(几乎不) understand him.
35. Turn off the TV. It almost drives me ________(发疯的)．
36. We must understand that high ________(分数) don't always mean good abilities.
37. The Great Wall is very famous in the world. I think it is (值得) visiting.
38. ________(或许) you are right, but I am not sure.
39. Please don’t (熬夜)too late. We are (担忧的)about your health.
40. The students are studying hard to prepare for the coming ________(考试).
41. How many ________(青少年的) problems do the students in your class have?
42. That was the first time he (待在户外)all night
43. After hearing the bad news, my parents didn't talk and they finished the rest of their dinner in__________(沉默)．
44. I really don't know how to ________(解决) this problem.
45. He likes reading books all day without talking with anyone. He is really a (书呆子)
46. My ________(方法) for studying English is different from yours completely.
47. Don't be afraid. I will share these ________(令人担心的事) with you.
48. He never (回复)to any of my letters.
49. You'd better get your own ________________(字典), boys. They are helpful to you.
50. You don’t have to (担心)about me. I can take care of myself.
参考答案：1. laugh at 2. dealt 3. choice 4. cause 5. Friendship 6. hardly
7.imagine 8. methods 9. deal 10. strict 11. suggestions 12. schoolwork
13. doubt 14. valuable 15. but 16. worth 17. correctly 18. According 19. aloud 20. madder 21. awake 22. Chemistry 23. stress 24. progress 25. cause
26. go over 27. hardly 28. work out 29. imagine 30.pronunciation 31. teenage 32. list 33. pronounce 34. age 35. mad 36. marks 37. worth 38. Perhaps
39. stay up worried 40. exam 41. teenage 42. stayed out 43. silence 44. solve 45. bookworm 46. methods 47. worries 48. replied 49. dictionary 50. worry
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Unit1词组梳理 Welcome to the unit 1. know yourself 了解自己 2. Let me have a look. 让我看一看。 3. be generous to sb. 对某人慷慨 4. make them feel good 使他们觉得好 5. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物 6. agree 反义词disagree (1) 涉及讨论的题目用about。They never agree about politics. (2)要确定一样事情用on。Can we agree on a date for the next meeting? (3)涉及一件建议或计划用to。He’s agreed to our suggestion about the holiday. (4)涉及意思、想法、分析、解释以及涉及人的时候用with。They might not agree with his opinions. (5)agree 后可接动词不定式或宾语从句。We agree to leave at once. 7. eat up 吃光，吃完 8. people with different personalities 有不同性格的人 9. behave in different ways 用不同方式表现 10. recommend a classmate for a position in your class 推荐一个同学获得你班上的一个职位 11. be curious about 对…好奇 12. energetic=full of energy 充满活力的 13. be patient with 对…有耐心 14. keep sth. in good order 把某事保持良好的秩序 15. show off 炫耀 16. come up with 想出 17. play football for hours 踢足球了几小时 18. repeat grammar for us 为我们重复语法 19. get angry easily 容易生气 20. make a good accountant 做一个好的会计 21. like creative jobs 喜欢有创造性的工作 22. It’s terrible for me to work without speaking all day long. 对我来说整天不说话的工作太可怕了。 Reading 23. people who are happy with their jobs 对他们的工作感到高兴的人们 24. four people who are outstanding in their fields 四个在他们的领域里出色的人们 25. a born artist 一个天生的艺术家 26. his work shouts 他的工作出色 27. impress the whole country with his creative work 用他创造性的工作给整个国家留下印象 28. win high praise 赢得高度赞扬 29. sculpture for sth. 为…雕塑 30. search for something better 搜索一些更好的 31. This in itself is great fun. 这本身很有趣。 32. give up her job as an accountant 放弃她会计的工作 33. work for the sales department 在销售部门工作 34. work with numbers day after day 日复一日和数字打交道 35. general manager of the company 公司的总经理 36. Life is like a race. 生活就像赛跑 37. You either take the lead or fall behind. 你要么领先要么落后。
牛津译林版九年级上册英语词组总结
Unit 1 Know Yourself 1)make sb do使某人做某事 2)feel good 感觉好feel well身体好 3)well organized 很有条理 4)people with different personalities 有不同品性的人 5)keep sth in good order 使...保持好的秩序 6)show off炫耀 7)patient enough足够耐心 8)repeat sth for sb为某人重复.. 9)be curious about sth对..充满好奇 10)come up with sth = think of sth想出... 11)get angry easily容易生气 12)12.a born artist一个天生的艺术家 13)make a good accountant= be a good accountant成为一个好的会计 14)impress sb with sth用..给某人留下印象 15)work without speaking all day long一整天不说话的工作 16)win high praise赢得高度表扬 17)give up sth/give up doing sth放弃某事/做某事 18)work for为..工作 19)day after day日复一日 20)make sb unhappy使某人不高兴 21)the general manger of ..的总经理 22)take the lead处于领先地位 23)fall behind 落后 24)take on new challenges 接受新的挑战 25)connect ...to/with 与..相连 26)afford to do负担的起.. 27)pay attention to sth/doing sth注意.. 28)work to high standards向着高标准工作 29)a pioneer heart surgeon 心外科带头人 30)can’t be too+形容词再..也不为过 31)work extra hours 额外工作 32)devote ...to sth /doing 致力于... 33)respect sb尊敬某人 34)accept sb’s advice 接受某人的建议 35)neither...nor既不..也不 36)either...or或者..或者 37)not only...but also 不但..而且 38)Chinese lunar calendar中国农历
2020牛津译林版九年级英语上Unit1-知识点-
【文库独家】 Unit 1 know yourself 单词和短语学习重点： 1.eat up （1）eat all of 吃光 Make sure the children eat their vegetables up！一定要让孩子们把蔬菜吃光。 After working all afternoon，we quickly ate up all of the dinner.我们整整干了一个下午以后，一会儿就把饭吃光了。 （2）use all of用完；消耗 Extravagance ate up his inheritance．奢侈的生活耗尽了他继承的遗产。 The central heating eats up a lot of electricity．暖气耗费大量的电力。 Idle talk had eaten up the hour before they knew it．闲谈不知不觉地把他们的时间都耗掉了。 2.creative adj. create v. 3.energetic adj. energy n.能量; 活力; 精力; 精神; 复数：energies https://www.360docs.net/doc/0214862032.html,e up with 想出/think of 区别：catch up 和catch up with都是赶上的意思（由其指功课、进度） catch up with 后面可以接人就是赶上某某人的意思 catch up: If you miss a lot of classes, it's very difficult to catch up. catch up with: At the moment our technology is more advanced, but other countries are catching up with us. 5.neither Neither……nor…/either …..or…/ both …and.. both...and 指的是两者都是 neither...nor 指的是两者都不是(就近远则) either...or 指的是两者之一（就近原则） neither of 指的是没有一个，三者或三者以上都不是（就近原则） 就近原则指的是be 动词和行为动词的用法取决于距离较近的主语的单复数。 就前，是指前面的主语对be 动词和行为动词的用法取决定作用。 谓语单和谓语复，是指谓语的单复数形式也是由距离近的主语来决定的。 For example：Both Tom and Jim are good students. Neither Tom nor Jim is good student. Either Tom or Jim is good student. Neither of them is good student. 6.accountant n.会计count v.数account n. 账目，账 7.impress 三种句型①impress sb.=have an effect on sb. Your school impressed me deeply. How did our school impress you? ②be impressed by/with was impressed by/with your school beautifully. How did you impressed by our school? ③leave/make/have an impression on sb. Your school left/made/had a beautiful impression on me.What impression did our school make on you 8.praise n. 表扬，赞扬（不可数名词）vt..赞扬praise sb. for sth. 表扬某人某事 Proud骄傲的，自豪的（形容词），pride骄傲，自豪（名词）。 be proud of 以...为荣; 以...自豪 take pride in 以...自豪 同样的意思，但可以看出名词和形容词的用法是有差异的。形容词前用be动词. 9. general adj. in (the) general 一般来说…. generally adv. Generally speaking,总的来说…. 10.miss n. 错过v.错过miss doing sth
牛津译林版九年级英语下册阅读练习(含答案)
牛津译林九年级下册阅读练习 完形填空 During this winter vacation, I went to work in Four Seasons Hotel so that I could increase my social experience. Although it took only two (1) I made many friends there. During my first night, I found there were so many people in the hotel. At the beginning, I just felt I was a little (2) because I did not know what to do. Other waiters all look very (3) and were busy working with smiling faces. At that time, a strong boy came up to me and showed me (4) to work. During supper, the boy who (5) me sat by my side and said to me, “My name is Paul. This afternoon you didn’t do those carefully enough, and I think you should call me ‘teacher’.”I said, “Thank you for (6) me, and I think we can be friends, do you think so?” The first day ended, I was so tired that I fell (7) as soon as I lay down on the bed. As the days went by, I was used to the life there. One day, I made a (8) while working. The boss got so angry with me that I felt very sorry. This time, a little boy named Eric walked up to me and said, “Don’t be scared! Just be more (9) next time!”“Thank you very much,”I said. After that, we also became friends. Two weeks flew by, and I must (10) there, for I had to go back to school. So my friends all came to say goodbye to me. I would remember everyone’s (11) , John, Eric, Paul and so on. At that moment, I felt so excited that I almost (12) I learned much and got some (13) of working in the restaurant. My friends brought wonderful and colorful (14) to my life. Wherever I am, I will be (15) of them, for they are my good friends. ( )1 A. days B. months C. weeks D. years ( )2 A. careless B. helpless C. hopeless D. homeless ( )3 A. happy B. fine C. funny D. strange ( )4 A. where B. how C. when D. why ( )5 A. warned B. trained C. thanked D. helped
新版译林牛津英语九年级上知识点集锦
译林版九年级上册前四个单元知识点归纳2019.10.26 译林英语9上Unit1知识点归纳 Welcome to the unit It says 上面写着，上面显示 eat up 吃光，吃完（use up 用完，用尽） be well organized 很有条理的 keep ……in good order 使……保持井然有序（in order 按顺序） show off炫耀,卖弄(show sb around s.p带领某人参观某地show sb the way to 给某人指到某地的路) show no interest in 对……毫不感兴趣 repeat grammar rulers for us 为我们重复语法规则 come up with （= think of 想出，提出）；追上，赶上 be curious about 对…感到好奇 get angry easily 容易生气 make a good accountant 成为一名优秀的会计 neither ……nor ……既不……也不……（就近原则）Neither he nor I am well educated He didn’t come here yesterday , neither / nor did I 他昨天没来这儿，我也是 work without speaking all day long 整天工作不说话 Reading be happy with = be satisfied with 对……感到满意 a born artist 一个天生的艺术家 impress the whole country with his creative work 他的富有创造力的作品给全国人民留下深刻的印象win high praise from the art community 赢得艺术团的高度赞扬 praise sb for sth 因某事表扬某人 give up 放弃（代词放中间）give up doing sth = stop doing sth放弃做某事 work for the sales department in a big company 在一家大公司的销售部工作 day after day 日复一日 the general manager 总经理 either ……or ……要么……要么……，或者……或者……（就近原则） take the lead 处于领先地位，带头
牛津译林版九年级上册英语词组总结归结word版
译林版牛津英语9A全册各单元短语、知识点总结 1 1.吃光，吃完 2.感觉良好 3.感觉身体好 4.使某人做某事 5.很有条理 6.有不同品性的人 7.使...保持好的秩序 8.炫耀 9.足够耐心 10.为某人重复.. 9 对.. 充满好奇 11.10. = 想出... 11 容易生气 12.12 一个天生的艺术家 13. a a 成为一个好的会计 14.用..给某人留下印象 15.一整天不说话的工作 16.赢得高度表扬 17.放弃某事/做某事 18.为..工作 19.日复一日 20.使某人不高兴 21. ..的总经理
22.处于领先地位 23.落后 24.接受新的挑战 25.与..相连 26.负担的起.. 27.注意.. 28.向着高标准工作 29.29. a 心外科带头人 30.30. ’t 形容词再..也不为过 31.额外工作 32.致力于... 33.尊敬某人 34.’s 接受某人的建议 35.既不..也不 36.或者..或者 37.不但..而且 38.中国农历 39. a 代表阴历的一年 40. ..的循环 41.
2 1. a 一阵阵雨之后 2. . 某物没问题/有问题,出故障 3.某物穿在某人身上好看 某人穿...很好看 4.改变我们的情绪 5.颜色和情绪之间的关系 6.让某人感到精力充沛 7.感到昏昏欲睡 8.感到放松的 9.把和平带给我们的身心 10.代表悲伤 11.纯洁的颜色 12.更喜欢做某事 13.使某人振作 14. A B 与 B 比较更喜欢 A 15. A B 与做 B 事情更喜欢做 A 事情 16. a 产生一种温暖舒服的感觉 17.使某人想起某事 18.智慧的颜色 19.渴望成功 20. +形容词+ 使得做某事怎么怎么样 21.在身体或心理上需要力量
译林版江苏版牛津英语九年级上Unit1单元测试卷
译林 9A Unit 1 Know yourself单元测试卷 15Name:______________ 一、单项选择（分） ()1. My cousin is _______ organized and she always keeps her things ______. A well; in a good order B good; in good order C well; in good order D good; in a good order ()2.“ Running man ” is _____ very popular TV program in China. One of ____ most famous actresses Angelababy, always appe ars in it. A a ; / B the; the C a; the D the; / ()3.. We will have a field trip this afternoon .The news makes everyone A excited B.frightened C. happily D. luckily ()4. Billy has all kinds of different ideas . He is to be a writer. A. enough creative B. creative enough C. energetic enough D. enough energetic ()5. His parents devoted all their energy ________ children. A. to educate B. educate C. to educating D. education ()6.“ 3 × 8=26 ” was a great _____ to a t.stIut dmeenans the student is very ______. A. miss; care B. miss; carelessness C. miss; careless D. miss; careful ()7.. What did he about the picture ? A. talk B. say C. call D. speak ()8. The rich woman always her wealth( 财富） . Nobody is willing to make friends with her. A. shows off B. shows up C. showing up D. showing off ()9. We just need one of you for the game. ______ you ______ your brother can join us. A. Both; and B. Either ;or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also ()10. It is necessary you English as often as you can . A. for; to read B. of; to read C. to; to reading D. of; reading ()11. Daniel is_______ to buy gifts_______ all of us. A. generous enough; to B. enough generous; for C. enough generous; to D. generous enough; for ()12. -When did you_______ the pen?-I_______ it for 3 years. A. had; have bought B. buy; have had C. buy; have bought D. had; have had ()13. He speaks_______ English_______ French. Instead, he speaks German. A. either; or B. not only; but also C. both; and D. neither; nor ()14. A year has four seasons and it_______ twelve different star signs. A. divided into B. is dividing into C. divided into D. is divided into ()15. -it's too hard for me to be an excellent speaker.-Never_______. Believe in yourself! A. put up B. give up C. hurry up D. look up 二、完型填空（本题共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分） Ever since I was a child ，my mouth has caused me trouble．I ’ m not a bad pers；onI have a16time
牛津译林版九年级上册 Unit1 知识点整理
九年级上册 Unit1 Know yourself 1.order n.顺序 【例】The house has been kept in good order.这栋房子保持得并井有条。短语keep..in order使....保持井然有序 【拓展】order vt.命令;点菜,下订单order sb to do sth命令某人做某事The officer ordered the soldiers to advance quickly.那位军官命令土兵们快速前进。 Would you like to order a salad?你想点份沙拉吗? 2..neither conj. (否定句中)两者之一不 【例】Neither my father nor my mother enjoys music.我爸爸和我妈妈都不喜欢音乐。 neither....nor 既.....也不.... 【拓展】neither还可作代词，意为“两者都不”。当其作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。 Neither of the two students is good at maths.这两个学生都不擅长数学。 3.It makes them fee good to share things with others. make sb do sth让某人做某事 make sb do sth意为“让某人做某事”。make 作使役动词，意为“使;让”,后跟不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。 What he said made me laugh for a few minutes.
他所说的话让我笑了好几分钟。 【拓展】1）make sb do sth变被动语态时，不定式符号to需还原，即sb be made to do sth。 The workers are made to work ten hours a day.工人们被要求一天工作十个小时。 2)make sth into...意为“将某物制成.....” He will make the paper into a boat.他要把这张纸折成一只船。 3）make..out of...意为“用......:制造，。 can you make a lantern out of a pumpkin?你会用南瓜做一个灯笼吗? 注意：share分享;分担share作动词，意为“分享;分担”，常用短语share sth with sb意为“和某人一起分享/合用/分担某物”。 I used to share a desk with my elder sister.我过去常常和我的姐姐合用一张书桌。 May I share the umbrella with you?我可以跟你合用这把雨伞吗? 4.Daniel is very clever, but he is modest and never shows off. 注意：show off炫耀 Show off是固定短语，意为“炫耀”。 Tom likes to show off how well he speaks English.汤姆喜欢炫耀他的英语讲得有多么好。 【拓展】on show展览，展示 show .. around round...带领.....参观 5.He often comes up with new ideas.