人教版2020届九年级英语阶段(二)检测B卷

人教版2020届九年级英语阶段（二）检测B卷

姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________

一、完形填空 (共2题；共20分)

1. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Many people like traveling for their holiday. They go to 1 , seaside or forests. Some people like 2 , so they like to visit some old interesting places. In many countries, the travel agency （旅行社）can help you 3 your holiday. You can tell the travel agency what kind of 4 you like, how much 5 you want to spend, and the travel agency will give you a lot of information about where to go, how 6 there, where to stay, and what kind of activities you can do there. 7 the holidays is 8 “Package” holiday. That is, you just 9 the money, and the travel agency will plan 10 for you, the ticket for the train or plane, the hotel, the activities, and so on.

（1）

A . schools

B . shops

C . hills

D . the Great Wall

（2）

A . history

B . music

C . country

D . time

（3）

A . to plan

B . planned

C . plans

D . planning

（4）

A . weather

B . holiday

C . train

D . city

（5）

A . water

B . day

C . time

D . money

（6）

A . get

B . to get

C . getting

D . got

（7）

A . Both

B . All

C . One of

D . Every one of （8）

A . call

B . calling

C . calls

D . called

（9）

A . take

B . pay

C . cost

D . have

（10）

A . everything

B . nothing

C . anything

D . something

2. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

One day town mouse Mike went to visit his cousin Tom in the countryside. Mike lived a rich life and he loved his cousin a lot. Tom was 1 but he loved his town cousin, too. So he made his cousin Mike very welcome.

For dinner that night Tom took out 2 he had: water and potatoes. Mike said, "Cousin, how can you eat food 3 this, but of course you can't expect anything better in the countryside! Come with me and I' 11 show you how to 4 in the big beautiful town."

The two mice set off (出发) for the town and 5 the Town Mouse' s home late at night. "Let's have something to eat and drink after 6 long trip," said the Town Mouse. They went into a big dining room. There the two mice had fruit, meat and cakes and drank milk and juice.

Then they 7 a loud noise (响声). "What's that?" asked Tom. "It is only the dogs of the house," answered Mike. "Only?" said Tom. "I don't like that 8 at my dinner."

At that time two large dogs came in the dining room. The two mice ran away 9 and hid (隐藏) under a chair.

"Goodbye, Cousin," said Tom.

"What? Are you 10 so soon?" said the other.

"Yes," Tom answered. "I think it's better to enjoy my potatoes at home than meat here."

（1）

A . poor

B . old

C . young

D . rich

（2）

A . something

B . everything

C . anything

D . nothing

（3）

A . with

B . about

C . like

D . for （4）

A . work

B . drive

C . live

D . act （5）

A . Cleaned

B . bought

C . kept

D . reached （6）

A . my

B . your

C . our

D . their （7）

A . felt

B . heard

C . made

D . found （8）

A . dish

B . game

C . music

D . menu （9）

A . happily

B . quickly

C . comfortably

D . seriously

（10）

A . leaving

B . eating

C . starting

D . sleeping

二、阅读理解 (共4题；共51分)

3. （10分）阅读B篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

B

All over the world in the twenty-first century, people can get new energy in many ways.

Energy from the wind. People use the power of the wind．It is a clean source(来源) of energy, and there is lots of it. However, if the wind does not blow, there is no wind energy.

Energy from the water. When water moves from a high place to a lower place, it has the power to make electricity. Waterpower produces enough energy for 40, 000 people in a town. Waterpower gives energy without pollution. However, people have to build dams(大坝) to use this energy, and building dams is very expensive.

Energy from the earth. There is heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the heat to make geothermal(地热的) energy. San Francisco gets half of the energy from geothermal power. This kind of energy is cheap, but it is only possible in a few places in the world.

Energy from the sun. Solar panels(太阳能电池板) on the roofs of houses and buildings can turn energy from the sun into electricity. These panels can create enough energy to heat the whole house during winter. Solar power is clean and plentiful(丰富的), but when the weather is bad, it can't produce power．

（1）The second paragraph tells us that ________.

A . energy can come from the wind

B . people need wind

C . if there is no wind, there is still much energy

D . there is much wind all over the world

（2）Which is TRUE about waterpower?

A . Building dams is not very expensive.

B . Four thousand people use waterpower in a town.

C . When water moves from a place low to a higher place, it has the power to make electricity.

D . Waterpower has no pollution.

（3）________ can make geothermal energy.

A . Many countries

B . Many places except San Francisco

C . Only a few places in the world

D . Every country and everywhere

（4）Solar panels ________.

A . can work well in any weather

B . can also be used in winter

C . must be placed(放置) in the house

D . can turn energy from the gas into electricity

（5）The best title of this passage is ________.

A . Energy from the Wind

B . Energy from the Water

C . Energy from the Earth and the Sun

D . New Energy in the Twenty-first Century

4. （25分）My name is Sally . I’m 18 years old and I live in New York . My favorite subject is music . I don’t like science because it’s boring . I usually do my homework at 5 o’clock and I go to bed at 9 o’clock . My favorite teacher is Mr. Green .

Hi, m y name is Paul . I’m 17 and my birthday is November 13th . Ms. Martin is my favorite teacher . She teaches math . I like math and music . I can play the piano but I can’t sing very well . I don’t like science . It’s so boring .

My name is Jackie . I’m from England . I get up at 6 o’clock and I have breakfast at 7 o’clock .

I like swimming and painting . I want to join the art club . I don’t like science . I think it’s boring .

I speak English and a little Chinese .

My name is Sue. I’m from Yokohama in Japan. I speak Japanese and English . I usually go to school at 7 o’clock in the morning . I think science is boring , but I like history . I want to visit China and America because I think they are very interesting countries （国家）.

根据短文内容回答问题。

（1）When does Jackie get up ?

（2）What does Sally do at five o’clock ?

（3）Why does Sue want to visit China and America ?

（4）Who is Paul’s favorite teacher ?

（5）Why don’t they like science ?

5. （10分）阅读理解

Sophia is a robot in Saudi Arabia. She made history at a meeting that was held in the country on Oct 25. On that day, she became the first robot in the world to get citizenship (公民身份), according to The New York Times.

In the future, Sophia may have the same rights as a human Saudi Arabian citizen.

Sophia looks like a human woman. In 2015, a US company built her and gave her an artificial intelligence system (人工智能系统). This means Sophia can talk and act like a human. She also has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet.

"I will do my best to make the world a better place," Sophia said at the meeting.

But not everyone is happy with Sophia's citizenship. Some think robots like her could be dangerous. They could become enemies of humans if they go out of control.

For this, Sophia said she also had values like wisdom and kindness. "Don't worry, if you're nice to me, I'll be nice to you," she said.

（1）Who is Sophia?

A . She is a scientist who invented a robot.

B . She is a woman from Saudi Arabia.

C . She is a robot who looks like a human woman.

D . She is the same as a human woman.

（2）What special thing did the robot get on Oct 25?

A . She got her name.

B . She was made into a woman.

C . She got citizenship.

D . She got the same rights as humans.

（3）With her AI system, Sophia can do all of the following EXCEPT _________.

A . talk with people

B . do the same things people do

C . learn from books or the Internet

D . control the world

（4）Some people are not happy about the robot's citizenship, because they think _________.

A . a robot is just a robot, not a real human

B . the robot may bring danger to humans

C . the robot may help humans' enemies

D . humans can't be smarter than robots

（5）The last paragraph tells us that _________.

A . the robot can be as nice as anyone else

B . the robot is not as active as you think

C . the robot will treat you badly if you do bad things

D . the robot doesn't have citizenship

6. （6分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

Yang Nan, 17, was happy to move to her new home in a northern area of Beijing. She was told that her neighborhood used to be farmland planted with vegetables, corn and wheat. But looking at the new road, beautiful park and supermarkets, Yang couldn't see any sign that food was once grown there.

Yang is not alone. In recent years, many Chinese people have moved into new houses in country areas. Tall buildings have been built everywhere in the suburbs. The crops and fruit trees are no more. But these changes have caused problems too, warns Gan Zang chun, an official at the Ministry of Land and Resources (国土资源部).

"Chinese cities are growing fast. This has made the area for farmland much smaller. This is really bad for the country's ability to grow food, not to mention the lives of farmers," said Gan last Monday.

The country needs farmland to grow food for the people of China. But the recent rise in house prices has made selling land a good business. A lot of land has been used to build new houses for sale.

Pollution, which makes land useless, is another reason for the big drop in China's farmland. About 2.67 million square kilometers of land in China have been polluted and turned into desert.

The government wants China to have at least 120 million hectares(公顷) of farmland. But there are only about 121.8 million hectares left. "It will be really difficult to reach the goal," Gan said. He said that the government would fight illegal land use and stop farmland from becoming desert.

（1）The article seems to tell us that _________.

A . farmland is in danger

B . countrysides are turned into towns

C . farmland has been sold

D . Chinese cities are grown fast

（2）From what Gan Zangchun said, he is worrying about _________.

A . China's development

B . land and resources

C . Chinese people's life

D . illegal land use

（3）What size of the land have been polluted and turned into desert?

A . 120 million hectares.

B . 121.8 million hectares.

C . 2.67 million square kilometers.

D . Millions of square kilometers.

三、根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共10题；共39分)

7. （1分）When I have t________learning English, I ask my teacher for help.

8. （4分）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。

(1)When you are really thirsty, cold water is one of your best ________ (选择).

(2)The school is ________ （专门地）open for those deaf or blind children .

(3)There wasn't enough evidence to________ (证明)him guilty.

(4)Now China has become the next hottest________ （亚洲的）market.

9. （5分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。

（1）March comes after F________ and before April.

（2）Eight and four is t________.

（3）Everyone e________in my class was invited to his party except me.

（4）In China, Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most traditional f________.

（5）---How could you knock him down ?

---Sorry, I was in such a h________that I didn't see him walking towards me in the hallway.

10. （1分）I don't like fried food at all. Please bring me rice and vegetables i________.

11. （1分）There's only one good way of________(解决问题) the problem.

12. （1分）Miss Li is writing an article about the________(发展)of pop music.

13. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

Li Fang is a very common woman who ________(驾驶)a taxi. She ________(通常) has to start work early in the morning, and goes home late at night. She works hard in order to make more money because her family

is in ________(贫穷的)condition.

It seems that life is hard for her. Instead of complaining about the hard situation, she works with joy. She always greets her passengers ________(用) smiles. And she cleans the rubbish out of her car as long as she is free. When she sees the old people who are going to cross the road, she stops and waits ________(耐心地). She is always ready to help people, like carrying the luggage and ________(讲述) some new information about the city. In her opinion, it's worth the trouble if she wants to live a happy and ________(有意义的) life.

Every year she wins the prize from her company because of her hard work. And she is the ________(骄傲) of her whole family. She says, "________(没有什么) can stop us from smiling at life and working hard to get better life, even some of us are still in the ________(底部) of the society."

14. （10分）根据题意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。

1. The guide told me to take care of my ________ (护照) during traveling abroad.

2. It is very hot and dry, don’t forget to________(浇水) the flowers.

3. We haven’t done sports________ (自从) we began to prepare for the graduation exam.

4. Children’s Day, primary school students always go to the________(公园) and spend their holiday in it.

5. The ship “The East Star(东方之星)” turned over and sank on ________(六月) 1st, with more than 400 people killed.

6. The head teacher should stay in t________ with parents more often.

7. It is Tuesday today and it will be W________ tomorrow.

8. As we all know, the Y________ River is the second longest river in our country.

9. The little bird is lovely, but it is too young to eat by i________ .

10. There are usually t________ days in February in a year.

15. （5分）根据句意、汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。

（1）As we all know, fish can't live ________ (没有) water or air.

（2）Tommy's sister isn't ________ (勇敢). She often feels afraid when she is at home alone.

（3）I didn't see them ________ (进入) the room because I was in the bedroom then.

（4）—What does your schoolbag ________ ([wei]) ?

—I think it's about 7 kilograms.

（5）We wrote to each other before. But now Lucy sometimes ________ ([ri'plai]) to me by email.

16. （1分）Is this your ________?

四、用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)

17. （5分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。

aim but fun also with

The London Olympic Games is still a few months away. But in the US, kids had ________ in a mini-Olympics competition.

Michelle Obama（米歇尔.奥巴马）, the First Lady of the US, held the games. Children played basketball ________ four-time gold medalist(金牌得主) Lisa Leslie. They ________ played soccer and tennis with famous players. The ________ of the competition was to teach kids the Olympic spirit(精神). “The most important thing is not to win, ________ to take part.” The First Lady said. How meaningful it is!

五、补全对话 (共1题；共5分)

18. （5分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上—个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:I have a piece’ o f good news to tell you , May?

B：Oh，________ ?

A: A new library has been open in our city, and there are many books there.

B: Really? ________ ?

A: It is open at 8:00 in the morning and closed at 6:00 in the afternoon.

B: ________ ?

A: Yes, I went there yesterday

B: ________ ?

A: It’s in No. 7 building, Center Street. ________ ?

B:Yes. I want to go there tomorrow. Would you like to go with me?

A: Of course. Let’s meet at our school gate tomorrow.

B：OK. See you.

A: See you.

六、阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)

19. （5分） Have you ever wondered who is killing time in the cafes at three in the afternoon

while you are busy at school? Linda and I found the answer when we got part-time jobs at Starbucks and KFC during the summer

vacation?

86.________、87.________、88.________、89.________、90.________.

七、短文改错 (共1题；共5分)

20. （5分）下列短文的划线部分是错误的，请将其正确答案书写在各小题规定的位置。

Fashion is full with culture. the Tang costume stand for Chinese history and fashion culture. It was called Tang costume when China become known to other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties. From then on, people called Chinese cloth “Tang costumes”. Chinese fashion is not only difference from western fashion, but also from that in other Asian countries such for Japan and Korea. A beautiful silk knots and the other decorations on Tang style clothes are popular all over the world now. Today people can design the Tang costume as either formal nor casual clothes. It expresses both the wearer's personal style but China's rich traditional culture. So we say the Tang costume are very attractive and very different from western style suits.

八、书面表达 (共1题；共5分)

21. （5分）根据以下提示，以“My Favourite Pet"为题，用英语写一篇70个词左右的短文。1）最喜欢的宠物是一只小猫，名叫咪咪，一岁。

2）有一身白色的短毛，看起来很漂亮。

3）绿黄相间的眼睛，看起来很可爱。

4）对我很友好，因为我常和它玩，细心照料它。

5）我们生活在一起很快乐，它是我最好的朋友，我将……

My Favourite Pet

参考答案一、完形填空 (共2题；共20分)

1-1、

2-1、

二、阅读理解 (共4题；共51分)

3-1、

3-2、

3-3、

3-4、

3-5、

4-1、

4-2、

4-3、

4-4、

4-5、

5-1、

5-2、

5-3、

5-4、

5-5、

6-1、

6-2、

6-3、

三、根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共10题；共39分) 7-1、

8-1、

9-1、

9-2、

9-3、

9-5、10-1、11-1、12-1、

13-1、

14-1、

15-1、

15-2、

15-3、

15-4、

15-5、

16-1、

四、用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)

17-1、

五、补全对话 (共1题；共5分)

18-1、

六、阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)

19-1、

七、短文改错 (共1题；共5分)

20-1、

八、书面表达 (共1题；共5分)

21-1、