PhrasalVerbsList【200个你不得不会的动词短语】
This is a list of about 200 common phrasal verbs, with meanings and examples. Phrasal verbs are usually two-word
phrasesconsisting
ofverb +
adverborverb +
preposition.
Think of them as you would any other English vocabulary. Study them as youcome
acrossthem,
rather than trying to memorize many at once. Use the list below as a reference guide when you find an expression that you don't recognize. The examples will help you understand the meanings. If you think of each phrasal verb as a separate verb with a specific meaning, you will be able to remember it more easily. Like many other verbs, phrasal verbs often have more than one meaning. As
well as learning their meanings, you need to learnhow to use phrasal verbsproperly.
Some phrasal verbs require a direct object (someone/something), while others do not. Some phrasal verbs can be separated by the object, while others cannot. Review thegrammar lesson on phrasal verbsfrom
time to time so that you don't forget the rules!
Verb
Meaning
Example
asksomeoneout
invite on a date
BrianaskedJudyoutto dinner and a movie.
ask around
ask many people the same question
Iasked
aroundbut nobody has seen my wallet.
add up
tosomething
equal
Your
purchasesadd up
to$.
backsomethingup
reverse
You'll have
toback
upyour car so that I can get
out.
backsomeoneup
support
My
wifebackedmeupover my decision to quit my job.
blow up
explode
The racing
carblew
upafter it crashed into the
fence.
blowsomethingup
add air
We have
toblow50
balloonsupfor the party.
break down
stop
functioning (vehicle, machine)
Our
carbroke
downat the side of the highway in the
snowstorm.
break down
get upset
The
womanbroke
downwhen the police told her that her son had died.
breaksomethingdown
divide o￡áá?§D￡ https://www.360docs.net/doc/0512544827.html, dongdinginto smaller parts
Our
teacherbrokethe final
projectdowninto three separate parts.
break in
force entry
to a building
Somebodybroke
inlast night and stole our
stereo.
break
intosomething
enter
forcibly
The firemen
had tobreak
intothe room to rescue the
children.
breaksomethingin
wear something a few times so that it doesn't look/feel new
I need
tobreakthese
shoesinbefore we run next week.
break in
interrupt
The TV
stationbroke
into report the news of the president's death.
break up
end a relationship
My boyfriend
and Ibroke
upbefore I moved to America.
break up
start laughing(informal)
The kids
justbroke
upas soon as the clown started
talking.
break out
escape
The
prisonersbroke
outof jail when the guards weren't looking.
break out
insomething
develop a
skin condition?e??e?
Ibroke out
ina rash after our camping trip.
bringsomeonedown
make unhappy
This sad
music isbringingmedown.
bringsomeoneup
raise a
child
My
grandparentsbroughtmeupafter my parents died. bringsomethingup
start talking about a subject
My mother
walks out of the room when my
fatherbrings
upsports.
bringsomethingup
vomit
??í?￡?í?3?
He drank so
much that hebroughthis
dinnerupin the toilet.
call around
phone many
different places/people
Wecalled
aroundbut we weren't able to find the car part
we needed.
callsomeoneback
return a
phone call
Icalledthe
companybackbut the offices were closed for the weekend.
callsomethingoff
cancel
Jasoncalledthe
weddingoffbecause he wasn't in love with his fiancé.
call
onsomeone
ask for an answer or opinion
The
professorcalled
onme for question 1.
call
onsomeone
visit
someone
Wecalled
onyou last night but you weren't
home.
callsomeoneup
phone
Give me your
phone number and I willcallyouupwhen we are in town. calm down
relax after
being angry
You are
still mad. You need tocalm downbefore you drive the car.
notcare
forsomeone/something
not like (formal)
I
don'tcare
forhis behaviour.
catch up
get to the
same point as someone else
You'll have
to run faster than that if you want tocatch
upwith Marty.
check in
arrive and
register at a hotel or airport
We will get
the hotel keys when wecheck in. check out
leave a
hotel
You have
tocheck
outof the hotel before 11:00 AM. checksomeone/somethingout
look at carefully, investigate
The
companychecks
outall new employees.
check
outsomeone/something
look at
(informal)
Check
outthe crazy hair on that guy! cheer up
becomehappier
Shecheered
upwhen she heard the good news.
cheersomeoneup
makehappier
I brought
you some flowers tocheeryouup.
chip in
help
If
everyonechips
inwe can get the kitchen painted by noon.
cleansomethingup
tidy,
clean
Pleaseclean
upyour bedroom before you go outside.
come
acrosssomething
find
unexpectedly
Icame
acrossthese old photos when I was tidying the closet.
come apart
separate
The top and
bottomcome
apartif you pull hard enough.
come down
withsomething
become sick
My
nephewcame down
withchicken pox this weekend.
come forward
volunteer
for a task or to give evidence
The
womancame
forwardwith her husband's finger prints.
come
fromsomewhere
originate
in
The art of
origamicomes
fromAsia.
count
onsomeone/something
rely
on
I
amcounting
onyou to make dinner while I am out.
crosssomethingout
draw a line
through
Pleasecross
outyour old address and write your new one.
cut back
onsomething
consume less
My doctor
wants me tocut back
onsweets and fatty foods.
cutsomethingdown
make
something fall to the ground
We had
tocutthe old tree in our
yarddownafter the storm.
cut in
interrupt
Your
fathercut
inwhile I was dancing with your uncle.
cut in
pull in too
closely in front of another vehicle
The bus
driver got angry when that
carcut
in.
cut in
start operating (of an engine
or electrical device)
The air
conditionercuts
inwhen the temperature gets to
22??C.
cutsomethingoff
remove with
something sharp
The
doctorscut
offhis leg because it was severely injured.
cutsomethingoff
stop
providing
The phone
companycut
offour phone because we didn't pay the bill.
cutsomeoneoff
take out of a will°t?á...μ??ì3Dè¨
My
grandparentscutmy
fatheroffwhen he remarried.
cutsomethingout
remove part of something (usually with scissors and paper)
Icutthis
adoutof the newspaper.
dosomeone/somethingover
beat up,ransack?′?ù, ?ó?á(., informal)
He's lucky to be alive. His shop
wasdone overby a street gang.
dosomethingover
do again (.)
My teacher wants me
todomy
essayoverbecause she doesn't like my
topic.
do away withsomething
discard
It's time
todo away withall of these old tax
records.
dosomethingup
fasten, close
Doyour
coatupbefore you go outside. It's
snowing!
dress up
wear nice clothing
It's a fancy restaurant so we have
todress up.
drop back
move back in a position/group
Andreadropped backto third place when she fell off her bike.
drop in/by/over
常用英语动词与介词搭配
常用动词与介词搭配 1．动词＋against brush against 触到，擦及 declare against 表态 fight against 反对，与……做斗争 guard against 提防 hit against 碰撞 inform against /on 告发，检举 insure against 给……保险 lean against 倚，靠，依靠 protect against 抗议 rail against /at 咒骂，严厉责备，抱怨 react against 反对，反其道而行 side against 反对 vote against 投票反对 2．动词＋at aim at 志在，旨在；瞄准，针对 be amazed at 对……大为惊奇 be annoyed at 因……而恼怒 arrive at 到达；得出（结论）；做出（决定） be astonished at 对……感到惊讶 bark at 对……吠 call at 访问（某地）；（车、船等）停靠（某地）direct at 把……对准，针对 drive at意指 exclaim at对……表示惊奇 fire at向……射击 frown at 对……表示不满 be frustrated at 因……而沮丧（或灰心）gaze at 凝视，注视 get at 到达，接近（以取得某物） glance at 瞥见，匆匆地一看 glare at 怒目而视 grab at 抓住，夺得 knock at 敲（门） laugh at 嘲笑，取笑；因……而发笑 look at 看，察看；考虑 peer at 仔细看，费力地看 point at 指向…… run at 冲向，扑向 shoot at 向……射击 shout at 对……叫嚷，对……吼叫 smile at 对……微笑
高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)
高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1．高考高频动词短语 （1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病 例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. （3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 （比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施） bring up 抚养，培养，哺育 例如： A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.
初中英语常用动词短语
31组动词固定搭配 act act as 担任...职务起….作用 act out 表演（对话、故事等） act for 代理（某人职务）；代为（处理某事） act up 捣乱；出毛病 break break away from 脱离，逃离 break down破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚 break in 闯进，打断；使顺服；插嘴（不及物） break into 闯入；强行进入（及物，后加进入的地点）；突然开始break out （战争，疾病，火灾等）爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break off 打断，中断（break the law 违反法律 break the record 破记录 break one’s promise 失言 break through 冲破 break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解 bring bring about 引起，实现，导致 bring (a)round 使改变观点或看法；使苏醒；顺便把某人带来串门bring back 送还；使想起，使恢复 bring down 击落；打死，打伤；使倒下；降低 bring forth 产生，引起，结果 bring in收获；获利；介绍，引进；聘请；逮捕 bring off 从船上救出；成功地做 bring on促使生长；帮助提高 bring out 取出，拿出；显示出，使出来；出版 bring over 说服，使改变(思想等) bring through 使度过(困难，危机等) bring together 使和解 bring up 提出，提起；抚养，培养；呕吐
Call call at (a place) 访问某地 call in 叫某人进来，邀请 call back 回电话 call for 请求，为……喊出，（接）找某人 call on (upon) 号召，拜访 call out大声叫 call up 打电话给……；召唤，召集，回忆起catch be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风，感冒 catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现，瞥见 catch up with 赶上，追及，追上 carry Carry out 贯彻，落实（计划，命令……）Carry off夺走 =carry away Carry on 继续，坚持下去 Carry through 完成，渡过难关 come come about 产生，发生 come across “偶遇” come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原 come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒 come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次
高考必考1200个短语归纳(200-400)
有关die 的短语： die out 灭绝；逐渐消失；逐渐熄灭 die away 减弱；淡化 die down 逐渐平息；渐弱 die off 相继死亡；先后枯死 die of 死于……(内因)；因……而死(内因) die from 死于……(外因)；因……而死(外因) be dying for 渴望…；很想…… be dying to do 渴望做某事 die back 植物枯死； die cut 冲切；缺口；修边 die for 为……而献身；急需……… die on 对……不再有用 die with laughter 笑得要死 有关place 的短语： take the place of 代替； in place of 代替 take one's place 请…入席 out of place 位置不当；不得体 put yourself in one's place 设身处地为某人着想 give place to 给……让座 有关blow 的短语： blow a fuse 勃然大怒 blow away 吹掉 blow …away 把……吹走 blow sb.away 枪杀某人；使…高兴；给某人留下深刻印象blow out 被风吹灭；熄灭；轻易击败某人 blow up 爆炸；被炸毁；对……发火 blow back 漏气；吸入；吹回 blow bubbles 空谈；空想； blow by 突破 blow hot and cold 忽冷忽热；出尔反尔；犹豫；三心二意blow down 吹倒；吹掉；真没想到 blow great guns 风刮的猛 blow hot coals 暴怒 blow in 吹进；突然来访；花完；滥花 blow me 见鬼；糟糕；妈的！ blow off 吹掉；吹走；放气；炸掉 blow over 停止刮；停息；被忘掉 有关end 的短语： end cover 端盖；头盖 end in 以……为结果
高考常见动词短语归纳小结
高考常见动词短语归纳小结look 常用短语 look up … in查找 look sb. up and down 上下打量 look back to/ upon回顾look upon(on)…as把… 看作 look forward to期待 look through浏览; 看穿 look back 回顾，回想 look down on 看不起，瞧不起 take a new look呈现新面貌 look into 调查，研究 look after 照顾，照料look for 寻找 look up to 尊敬look to 注意，负责 look out 向外看；当心look out of 向外看 look around 四处看看 look like看起来象 make常用短语 be made up of =consist of 由……组成make up for弥补 be made from由……造成(看不出原材料) make up编造;组成;化妆 be made into被制成……make fun of取笑; 嘲弄 make a living 谋生be made of由……造成(能看出原材料) make it (1) 及时赶到(2) 成功，办成 make out(1) 理解，明白(2) 看清，(勉强)辨认出 die常用短语 die for one’s country为国捐躯die down (慢慢)熄灭，平静下来 die off绝种、枯死；一个一个地死去die away (声音、风、光线等)渐息，渐弱die of 表示“死于……病”或冻死、气死，或死于过度悲伤。die of cancer/grief/hunger/anger/cold die from表示死于外伤、事故、劳累过度。如：die from polluted air/overwork/sword thrust die out (家族、种族、习俗、观念等)灭绝，绝迹 be dying for sth [to do sth] 迫切想要(做)某事keep常用短语 keep up with紧跟….. keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做 keep sb. from doing sth.阻止…..做……keep off避开，防止，挡住（the grass） keep to the point紧扣主题keep in touch with与……保持联系 keep doing sth 不断地或一直做某事He kept standing during the meeting.(无间隔) They kept talking about it. (动作之间略有间隔) keep on doing sth (1) 不断地或一直做某事(动作之间略有间隔)。此用法可与keep doing sth 换用。(2) 继续做某事(即将一直在做的事继续做下去)。如：He kept on working after dark. 天黑了我们还继续干。Don’t give up; keep on trying. 别灰心，继续努力。 keep up 保持，继续keep out of 使不进入…… keep down 抑制，控制，使下降keep back (1) (使)后退(2) 忍住，隐瞒 keep from (doing) sth避开或防止(做)某事keep sb (sth) done 使某人(某事)被……如：Keep you mouth shut and your eyes open. 少说话，多干事。give常用短语 give up放弃，戒除 give in让步，投降，上交
初中英语常见动词短语归纳讲解学习
初中英语常见动词短语归纳 A)动词+ 介词 agree with同意......的意见(想法);符合 base on以......(为)根据 listen to听...... get to到达...... fall off (从......)掉下 help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑 learn ... from ...向......学习 live on继续存在;靠......生活 look after照顾,照看 look at看;观看 look for寻找 look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付 point at指示;指向 point to指向...... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢
quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard ... as ...把......当作......;当作 stop ... from阻止......做...... talk about说话;谈话;谈论 talk with与......交谈 think about考虑 think of认为;想起 B)动词+ 副词 ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down砍倒 clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同 come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快 come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) come over过来;顺便来访 drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完 fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下
(完整版)高考常考标点符号归纳总结
高考常考标点符号归纳总结 沂源一中徐颖 （一）问号运用的三个难点： 1、在一个句子中用了疑问代词但全句是陈述语气的，句末不用问号。 2、选择问句中间的停顿不能用问号，要用逗号；但选择问句句群（3个以上）的每一问都 要用问号。 3、问话中含有称呼语的，无论称呼语是在前还是在后，问号用在句末；成分前后倒置形式 的问句，问号不能跟着倒置到句中，仍然用在全句末尾。 例：下列标点运用哪些有错？请改正。 ①要加强对青少年的思想政治教育，使他们懂得什么是爱国主义？什么是共产主义？什么是资本主义文明？如何防止精神污染？ ②先生到底是称赞我什么呢？是有几处画得好？还是勇气可嘉？什么都敢画？或者根本就 不是称赞？只是一种对于失败者的无可奈何的安慰？ ③“这究竟是怎么回事呢？同志们。”厂长严肃地说。 ［解析］①这是一个陈述句，带疑问词“什么”、“如何”的部分是“使他们懂得”的宾语。 因此，前三个问号改为逗号，最后一个问号改为句号。②第一个问号正确，是有疑而问，想寻求 回答。“是……还是……”构成两选的选择问句，“勇气可嘉”与“什么都敢画”是一个意思， 即属同一问，因此，第二、第三个问号改为逗号，第四个问号正确。“或者……只是……”构成 两选的选择问句，因此第五个问号改为逗号，最后一个问号正确。③引号内是一个句子，只不过 采用了倒置形式，而作为句末点号的问号应用在句末；因此，问号改为逗号，引号前的句号改为 问号。 （二）引号的运用与引文末点号位置的确定： 1、普通词语不能滥用引号：一般情况下，引号标明行文中直接引用的话、一些特定的称谓、具有特殊含义的词语或需要着重论述的对象，除此外，普通词语不能滥用引号。 例：④当太阳完全被月亮的身影遮住时，与神女般若隐若现的“海尔－波普”彗星相比，清晰的水星亮晶晶地伴在被遮黑的太阳旁边，金星、木星也同现在天宇。（９７全国）
中考英语常用动词用法搭配归纳
中考英语常用动词用法搭配归纳 A ask sb about doing sth ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 agree to do sth 同意做某事 allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 (sb.)be allowed to do sth (某人)被允许做某事 B be interested in doing sth 乐忠于做某事 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth. = be afraid to do sth by doing sth 通过做某事的方法/依据此事做某事 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 C consider doing sth 考虑做某事 can't stand doing sth 不能忍受做某事. D do one's best to do sth 尽某人最大努力去做某事drop doing sth do well in doing sth 在某方面做的好 decide to do sth 决定做某事 E end up doing sth enjoy doing sth 对某事感到兴趣 F forget to do sth忘记去做某事 forget doing sth忘记已做过的事 find sb doing sth发现某人在做某事 finish doing sth 完成某事 G get to do sth give up doing sth 放弃做某事 go on doing sth继续做同一件事 go on to do sth.继续做不同的事 H have trouble doing sth 焦虑于做某事 how to do sth 怎么去做某事 had better do sth 最好做某事 hope to do sth 希望做某事 hear sb to do sth 听到某人去做某事 help sb to do sth.=help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 I it is time to do sth 是该时间做某事 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人去做某事 love to do sth 暂时性地喜欢去做某事同like用法love doing sth 指一直都很喜欢做某事同like用法invite sb to do sth K keep sb./ sth. out (of sth.) 不让……入内 keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事 keep sb doing 让某人一直做某事 keep sb from doing 不让某人做某事 L let sb do sth like to do sth 暂时性地喜欢去做某事同love用法like doing sth 指一直都很喜欢做某事同love用法listen to sth lend sb to do sth 送某人去做什么 M mind one's doing sth make sb. do sth 使某人做某事 mind doing sth N (sb.)need to do sth (某人)需要去做某事 P practice doing sth 练习做某事 prefer to do sth rather do sth. prefer doing(A) to doing(B) 比起B更喜欢A plan to do sth 计划做某事 R remember (not)to do sth (不)记得去做…… remember doing sth 记得已做过…… S stop to do sth 停止原先做的事再去做某事 stop doing sth 停止正在做的事 succeed in doing sth 在某事上获取了成功 see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事同watch 用法(sb．)spend some time doing sth. (某人)花时间做某事start to do sth/doing sth. =begin to do sth./doing sth.开始做某事 T try to do sth 努力做某事 try doing sth 试着做某事 tell sb (not)to do sth thank sb for doing sth 感谢某人做了某事 too...to do sth 太...而不能做某事 the best way to do sth 做某事的最好方式 takes sb．some time to do sth. 花时间做某事 U used to do sth 过去经常做什么 used for doing sth 用于做什么 used of 利用 W watch sb do sth 表示看见某人做某事的全过程同see等用法 watch sb doing sth 表示看见某人正在做某事同see等用法 would like to do sth 想要去做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 want to do sth. 想要去做某事 What about doing sth 做某事怎么样? 通常用于提建议. watch / see/ hear sb do / doing sth Why not do sth 为什么不做某事呢? 通常用于提建议wait for sb to do sth 等待某人为自己做某事 Y you'd better (not)do sth 你最好(不)要做某事
2018江苏高考英语动词短语总结
江苏高考备考英语动词短语大全 （1）act短语 act as 担任…职务，起…作用 act for 代理（职务），代为（处理） act out 表演（对话、情节等） act up 捣乱，出问题 （2）believe短语 believe in 确信，信任，信仰，主张 believe one's ears 相信所听到的话 make believe 假装（pretend to do sth.） seeing is believing 眼见为实 （3）break短语 break away 摆脱，脱离 break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……、打破 break down 出故障，中止，分解、抛锚、破坏，粉碎；瓦解；衰弱，损坏；(健康等)垮掉，累垮；崩溃break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入，使顺服 break into …闯入……，破门而入，突然开始，把(sth.)分成 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止，打断，断绝 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发，准备使用；起锚 break open 破开，撬开 break short 中断，折断 break out in tears 突然大哭 break the rule（law）违反规定 break one’s promise 失言 break through 突围，冲跨，克服，挤过去 break up vt. 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开，开垦，vi.结束 （4）blow短语 blow about 吹散 blow away 吹走 blow off 吹掉，吹散，吹灭 blow out吹灭，走气 blow up，放大（照片），吹大（气球），爆炸，发脾气 give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击 （5）bring短语 bring about 引起，导致，使发生，促使 bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿（送）回来，使恢复，使回忆 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下，浓缩，收缩，击落 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价 bring forth开（花）,结（果），发表，宣布，提出 bring forward 提出 bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring into action 使行动起来，使生效 bring into effect/practice 完成，实现，实施，实行 bring into operation 使运转，将...投入bring into (full) play 发挥，调动，利用 bring sb.into touch with...接触，触摸 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进，提出（论点） bring out 拿出，公布，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring off 完成，救出，使成功，搬走 bring to 使……苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring through 治愈，使度过困难/危险时期 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施…… bring to light 出现，公布，暴露 bring to mind 使想起，回忆起 bring up 抚养，培养，哺育，使停止 （6）build短语 build ... into 把...建设成，把...装入 build on / upon 建立在...上，依赖，指望 build up 增加，增进，建成，振兴 build up to 增加 （7）以burst为中心的词组 burst forth 爆发，喷出，忽然出现 burst in 闯进，突然出现 burst into 闯进，突然...起来，突然发出 burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 burst out 迸发，爆发，突然发出，大声叫喊 burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 （8）call短语 call away 叫走，把（注意力）转移开 call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地），停泊在 call back 回电话 call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人，迎，取 call / shout for help 呼救 call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话，引入 call off 取消，下令停止 call on / upon 号召 call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人） call out 大声呼喊，叫喊，唤起 call sb…for short 简称某人…… call sb names 谩骂某人 call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召，召集 call to mind 使想起，回忆起 pay a call at sp. 访问（某地） pay a call on sb. 拜访（某人） （9）catch短语 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch /take fire 着火 catch on 挂住，明白，理解，受欢迎 catch one’s word 听懂话 catch out 发觉，抓住某人的错处 catch sight of 发现，瞥见 （10）carry短语
初中常用动词短语大全
初中常用动词短语大全 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于，擅长于 4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细 5)be covered with 被……复盖 6)be ready for 为……作好准备 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 8)be interested in 对……感到有趣 9)be born 出生 10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着 11)be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自……，什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的，有空 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) 由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 31)come back 回来 32)come down 下来 33)come in 进入，进来 34)come on 快，走吧，跟我来 35)come out出来 36)come out of 从……出来 37)come up 上来 38)come from 来自…… 39)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业40)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读 41)do one's best 尽力
高考必考常见短语归纳
有关take 的短语， take the trouble to do ... 不怕麻烦做.....；费力做... take away 拿走；移去；减去；削弱；夺走 take along 带(某人)去；携带(xx)去 take back 取回；认错；收回说过的话 take down 写下；记下；卸下 take charge 掌管；负责 take care of 小心；照料；保管 take....for.... 把……当作………；视……为……；take in 带进；领入；吸取；欺骗 take on 呈现；具有；雇佣；从事 take off 脱掉(衣服)；起飞；事业的发展快 take over 继承；接办；接管；接替 take up 开始从事；接受；把……继承下去；占用(时间；空间) 轮流take turns 取代；代替take the place of 发生take place 参加；加入take part in
利用take advantage of take notice of 注意take apart 拆开的短语有：look 有关照顾；照看look after 环视look around look at 看；思考；检查回忆起某事look back on sth 看不起某人look down on/upon sb. / 135 look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事 look into 调查 look on 旁观 look out 小心；放心 look out for 小心…；当心…；提防… look over 检查 look through 浏览 look up 好转；查阅；探访(某人) look up to sb. 钦佩某人 look ahead 展望未来 有关turn 的短语： turn against 使……变得敌对 turn around 转回身 turn away 把……拒之门外 turn back 往回走
常用英语动词与介词搭配
常用英语动词与介词搭 配 集团标准化工作小组 [Q8QX9QT-X8QQB8Q8-NQ8QJ8-M8QMN]
常用动词与介词搭配 1．动词＋against brush against 触到，擦及 declare against 表态 fight against 反对，与……做斗争 guard against 提防 hit against 碰撞 inform against /on 告发，检举 insure against 给……保险 lean against 倚，靠，依靠 protect against 抗议 rail against /at 咒骂，严厉责备，抱怨 react against 反对，反其道而行 side against 反对 vote against 投票反对 2．动词＋at aim at 志在，旨在；瞄准，针对 be amazed at 对……大为惊奇 be annoyed at 因……而恼怒 arrive at 到达；得出（结论）；做出（决定） be astonished at 对……感到惊讶 bark at 对……吠 call at 访问（某地）；（车、船等）停靠（某地）direct at 把……对准，针对 drive at意指 exclaim at对……表示惊奇 fire at向……射击 frown at 对……表示不满 be frustrated at 因……而沮丧（或灰心） gaze at 凝视，注视 get at 到达，接近（以取得某物） glance at 瞥见，匆匆地一看 glare at 怒目而视 grab at 抓住，夺得 knock at 敲（门） laugh at 嘲笑，取笑；因……而发笑 look at 看，察看；考虑 peer at 仔细看，费力地看 point at 指向…… run at 冲向，扑向 shoot at 向……射击 shout at 对……叫嚷，对……吼叫
实用文档之高考常见动词短语归纳小结
实用文档之"" 高考常见动词短语归纳小结 look 常用短语 look up … in查找 look sb. up and down 上下打量 look back to/ upon回顾look upon(on)…as把… 看作 look forward to期待 look through浏览; 看穿 look back 回顾，回想 look down on 看不起，瞧不起 take a new look呈现新面貌 look into 调查，研究 look after 照顾，照料look for 寻找 look up to 尊敬look to 注意，负责 look out 向外看；当心look out of 向外看 look around 四处看看 look like看起来象 make常用短语 be made up of =consist of 由……组成make up for弥补 be made from由……造成(看不出原材料) make up编造;组成;化妆 be made into被制成……make fun of取笑; 嘲弄 make a living 谋生be made of由……造成(能看出原材料) make it (1) 及时赶到(2) 成功，办成 make out(1) 理解，明白(2) 看清，(勉强)辨认出 die常用短语 die for one’s country为国捐躯die down (慢慢)熄灭，平静下来 die off绝种、枯死；一个一个地死去die away (声音、风、光线等)渐息，渐弱die of 表示“死于……病”或冻死、气死，或死于过度悲伤。die of cancer/grief/hunger/anger/cold die from表示死于外伤、事故、劳累过度。如：die from polluted air/overwork/sword thrust die out (家族、种族、习俗、观念等)灭绝，绝迹 be dying for sth [to do sth] 迫切想要(做)某事 keep常用短语 keep up with紧跟….. keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做 keep sb. from doing sth.阻止…..做……keep off避开，防止，挡住（the grass） keep to the point紧扣主题keep in touch with与……保持联系 keep doing sth 不断地或一直做某事He kept standing during the meeting.(无
初中常用动词短语全集
初中常用动词短语全集集团企业公司编码：（LL3698-KKI1269-TM2483-LUI12689-ITT289-
look短语 look for寻找；look after照顾；look over查看；look forward to渴望，向往，to为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语；look at看着；look up抬头看，在…查找；look up to尊敬；look down upon瞧不起；look like看起来像；look as if/though看起来好像；look through透过……看 ,翻阅，浏览；look into调查；look out当心；look out of往…外看look about [around]环顾四周look back 回顾，回想look on旁观, 看作，当作(与a s连用) put短语 put off推迟，put on穿上；上演；put away把…暂时收起来，储存……备用；put up举起，建造，张贴；put out扑灭；put down写下；放下；put aside把…搁在一边；put back放回put…into把…放入 put one’s heart into全神贯注 turn短语 turn down把音量开小一点;拒绝；turn up把音量开大一点;出现； turn over翻开;翻转；turn to朝向;变成;求助于；turn…into…把…变成…；turn into变成；turn out结果证明是；turn away把脸转过去turn to sb转向某人 turn out结果是turn on 打开(电灯等) turn off 关(电灯等) turn against背叛turn back折回，往回走 turn around旋转，转过身来call短语 call at拜访，后接地点；call on拜访，后接被拜访的对象；号召；call back回电话；call in 叫来；call up打电话，使回忆起；call for叫某人同往某处，要求；call off取消 be短语 be friendly/kind to对…友好；be fed up with对…厌烦；be different from与…不同；be afraid of害怕；be popular with受…欢迎；be fond of喜欢，爱好；be interested in对…感兴趣；be surprised at 对…惊讶；be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意；be proud of对…感到自豪；be strict with对某人严格；be strict in 对某事严格；be good to对…有好处；be good at擅长于…；be good with…善于应付……的；对……有办法； be sure of/about对…有把握；be divided into被分成；be made up of由…构成；be angry with对某人生气；be busy with忙于；be full of/filled with装满了；be late for…迟到；be covered with覆盖
【2020年高考必备】高三英语复习-常考短语归纳
高三英语复习——常考短语归纳 一、含有it的固定句型归纳 Take it for granted that …想当然以为 Bring it to one's attention that…引起某人注意的是 See to it that…务必…/留意… Make it a rule that…使……成为惯例 Owe it to sb. that…把……归功于 Depend on it that…指望、依靠 二、一组意义易混淆结构归纳： 1. other than 除…以外 rather than 而不是 更确切的说 or rather 否则的话2. or else 仅仅，只有3. anything but 决不，根本不 nothing but 至少仅仅4. no more than no less than 三、情景交际用语辨析归纳： that? 1.How'那是怎么回事？ 怎么会，为什么（表惊讶）How come? 为什么？What for? 怎么样？如何？.? …How about 2. not exactly 绝不，根本不、不完全是（纠正对方） not really 真的没有，真的不能（语气强烈） not in the least 一点也不 3. take it easy 别紧张、放松
take your time 慢慢来，不着急 4. Why not? 为什么不呢？好啊（表示赞同对方的提议）Why ever? 究竟为什么？（表惊讶） 5. So what? 那又怎么样？（反驳对方） What? 为什么？（没听清）/ 什么？真的？（表惊讶或愤怒）6. With pleasure 很愿意，非常乐意 My pleasure 不用客气，不用谢 7. The same to you. 祝你也如此。 Me too. 我也有同样的感受 8. Good luck! 祝你好运！ 9. That's very kind of you. 谢谢你。（= thank you ）Nothing of the kind. 决不是那么回事，一点也不。 介词”的常考结构归纳+ 过去分词be + “ Be lost in 陷入 be caught / trapped /stuck in 被困于 Be buried in 埋头于、专心于 be devoted to 致力于、献身于 Be occupied in (doing)/ with (sth.)忙于 be engaged in 忙于、从事于 Be absorbed in 专心于 be involved in 涉及、参与 Be exposed to 暴露于