中考英语非谓语动词总结

中考英语非谓语动词总结改为(4) Find

一．接动词不定式（to do/ do sth ）

like to do sth want to do sth

ask sb (not ) to do sth want sb to do sth

watch sb do sth tell sb (not ) to do sth

help sb (to ) do sth It's time (for sb) to do sth

make sb do sth help do sth

find it +adj + to do sth decide (not ) to do sth

try (not ) to do sth have to do sth

It's +adj +(for)of +sb + to do sth try one's best to do sth

It takes sb +some time + to do sth plan to do sth

invite sb to do sth send sb to do sth

be able to do sth forget to do sth

seem to do sth 将来) 有事要做have sth to do(让某人做某事疑问词+ to do sth get sb to do sth

use sth to do sth need sth to do sth

the best way to do sth need to do sth

would like to do sth be the first / last one to do sth

be useful to do sth be excited /surprised to do sth

allow sb to do sth be allowed to do sth

take care (not) to do sth It's better to do sth （不）小心做某事

why not do sth ? see sb do sth

too…to do sth have enough time to do sth

encourage sb to do sth not…enough to do sth

be happy/glad/pleased to do sth be careful to do sth

It's our duty to do sth be afraid to do sth

……（不能）负担得起做can't afford to do sth used to do sth

agree to do sth make a decision to do sth

prefer to do sth wait for sb to do sth

in order (not ) to do sth offer to do sth

Could /Would you please (not) do sth ? be sure to do sth

warn sb to do sth There is no need to do sth.

二、接动名词（doing sth ）

like doing sth enjoy doing sth

be interested in doing sth have fun doing sth

look at sb doing sth Thanks sb for doing sth

What/How doing sth ? stop sb from doing sth

watch sb doing sth practice doing sth

mind (one's ) doing sth find sb doing sth

think about doing sth can't stand doing sth

finish doing sth spend …(in)doing sth

keep doing sth be busy doing sth

be good at doing sth .keep sb from doing sth

see sb doing sth hate doing sth

make a living by doing sth There be +名词+doing sth

have a difficult time doing sth . by doing sth

be used to doing sth be afraid of doing sth

instead of doing sth give up doing sth

start doing sth before/ when /while +doing sth

be used for doing sth =be used to do sth continue doing sth

without doing sth prefer doing sth to doing sth

look forward to doing sth can't stop/help doing sth

have trouble/problems/difficulty (in) doing sth

be worth doing sth

be busy doing sth

It's no good / use doing sth. It's useless doing sth.

初中非谓语动词课堂练习题一、选择填空：( )1—What about going to the net bar this weekend?

—I'd love to, but my mother often lets me_____ there.

A. to go

B. not to go

C. go

D. not go

( )2—Your father is sleeping. You'd better______.

A. not to wake him up

B. not wake him up

C. not wake up him

D. not to wake up him

( )3.Tom likes cars. He enjoys_____ model cars of all kinds.

A. collects

B. collceting

C. to collect

D. collected

( )4. The heavy snowstorm made the mountain climbers_______halfway.

A.stop

B.to stop

C.stopping

D.stopped

( )5. Jim spent three years_____Chinese before he came to China.

A.learned

B.to learn

C.learning

D.learn

( )6. My mother asked me_______in bed.

A.not read

B.not to read

C.not reading

D. to read

( )7. Before 2008 we will finish____the Olympic Park.

A.build

B.built

C.building

D.to build

( )8—Bob speaks chinese quite well.

—Yes, so he does. He practises______Chinese every day.

A. speaking

B. speak

C. speaks

D. spoke

( )9.—Is Wei Fang good at singing?

Yes, she is. We often hear her______in the next room.

A.to sing

B.sings

C.sing

D.sang

( )10. The headmaster told us______ at the Science museum on time.

A.arrive

B.arrives

C.to arrive

D.arriving

二、根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空：

1. Is it necessary ____________(learn) a foreign language?

2. He is good at _____________(swim).

3. Do you have anything ____________(say) for yourself?

4. It's spring now. it's time _____________(plant) trees.

5.. Let's __________(have) a rest, shall we?

三、改错题：

(1) In those days we were forced work twelve hours a day.

(2) It's very difficult for a foreigner learn Chinese.

(3) It was silly of you believe what he said.

(4) He was made wash the boss's car once a day.

(5) I'll let you to know as soon as I hear from her.

初中非谓语动词基础题一、选择填空：the TV, Jim? —Father is asleep. Would you mind ( )1.

—Not at all. I'll do it right away.D. turn up C. turning up A. turning down B. to turn on

( )2.—Look! This sweater is beautiful.

—_______?

A.Why not trying it on

B.Why not try on it

C.Why not try it on

D.Why not trying on it

( )3. We are often told_____at people in trouble.

A.not to smile

B.to smile

C.not to laugh

D.to laugh

( )4. The box is too heavy for me____it.

A.carrying

B.carries

C.carry

D.to carry

( )5. Look! There are many old people______Chinese Kongfu（功夫）in LongtanPark.

A.practise

B.are practising

C.practising

D.practisign

( )6. —Mum, I'm hungry.

—What about going to McDonald's______ fried chicken?

A.eat

B.to eat

C.eating

D.and eat

( )7. I reached Paris yesterday and I had no difficulty the house.

A. finding

B. to find

C. find

( )8. Mr Lee told us an interesting story yesterday. It made all of us .

A. laugh

B. to laugh

C. laughed

D. laughing

( )9. The new term is coming. The students are busy the classrooms.

A. clean

B. cleans

C. to clean

D. cleaning

( )10. Who do you think you'd like ____?

A. to make friends

B. make friends

C. to make friends with

D. make friends with

二、根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空：

1. The speaker spoke too quickly for us ____________(understand).

2. The book seems easy __________(read).

3. Knives are used for ______________(cut) things.

4. I really don't know what __________(do) next.

5. You'd better _________(try) this medicine.

6. They said they had nothing _________(worry) about.

三、改错题：

(1) I waved to her but failed attract her attention.

(2) I have already seen the film twice. I don't want see it any more.

(3) What I want know is when all this happened.

(4) It was clear that he wanted be alone.

(5) Most children are interested in listen to stories.

初中非谓语动词提高题．

一、选择填空：

( )1.The next morning she found the man ___ in bed，dead.

A. lying

B. lie

C. lay

D. laying

( )2. I'm thirsty. Will you get me something ____?

A. drink

B. to drink

C. eat

D. eating

( )3. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to ___.

A. sit

B. sit on

C. be seat

D. be sat on

( )4.---- I usually go there by train.

---- Why not ___ by boat for a change?

A. to try going

B.trying to go

C.to try and go

D.try going ( )5. Paul doesn't have to be made ___. He always works hard.

A. learn

B. to learn

C. learned

D. learning

( )6. Tell him ___ the window.

A. to shut not

B. not to shut

C. to not shut

D. not shut

( )7. She pretended ___ me when I passed by.

A.not to see

B. not seeing

C. to not see

D.having not seen ( )8. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter ___ after drinking.

A. never to drive

B. to never driver

C. never driving

D. never drive ( )9. It was great fun _____ a picnic on the hill.

A. to have

B. of having

C. have

D. had

( )10.The patient was warned ___ oily food after the operation.

A. to eat no

B. eating not

C. not to eat

D. not eating

( )11.There was a terrible noise ___ the sudden burst of light.

A. followed

B. following

C. to be followed

D. being followed ( )12. When you leave, don't forget ____ off the light.

A. to turn

B. turning

C. turn

D. turned

二、根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空：

1. His wish was ____________(become) a doctor.

2. Stop ___________(talk) and listen to me carefully.

3.. I found a man __________(lock) the door when I passed by.

4. .We couldn't help _________(laugh) after we heard the funny story.

5. What about ___________(go) out for a walk?

6. The boy was too short ___________(reach) the toy on the desk.

三、改错题：

(1) Walk quickly is difficult for an old man.

(2) Be careful in cross the street.

(3) The film is very interesting. It is worth see twice.

(4) Find work is very difficult these days.

(5) Most of us students enjoy ask questions in English.

【参考答案】．

初中非谓语动词课堂练习题

一、选择填空：1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.C

二、根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空：

1.to learn

2.swimming

3.to say

4. to plant

5.have

三、改错题：

(1) work 前加to，此句为force sb to do sth 的被动形式。

(2) learn 前加to，此句用的是it's difficult for sb to do sth 句型。

(3) believe 前加to，此句用的是it's silly of sb to do sth 句型。

(4) wash 前加to，make sb do sth 中的do 不能带to，但若make 用于被动语态，则其后的do 要带to。

(5) 去掉to，因为let 后用作宾语补足语的不定式不能带to。

初中非谓语动词基础题

一、选择填空：

1.A

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.C

6.B

7.B

8.A

9.D 10.C

二、根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空：

1.to understand

2.to read

3.cutting

4.to do

5.try

6.to worry

三、改错题：

(1) attract 前加to，fail to do sth 意为“未能做某事”。

(2) see 前加to，want(想要)后接动词要用不定式。

(3) know 前加to，want(想要)后接动词要用不定式。

(4) be 前加to，want(想要)后接动词要用不定式。

(5) listen 改为listening，介词后接动名词作宾语。

初中非谓语动词提高题

一、选择填空：

1.A

2.B

3.B

4.D

5.B

6.B

7.A

8.A

9.A 10.C

二、根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空：

1.to become

2.talking

3.locking

https://www.360docs.net/doc/061346853.html,ugh

5.going

6.to reach

三、改错题：

(1) Walk 改为Walking，用作主语要用动名词，不用动词原形。注意不能将walk 视为名词，因为其后有副词修饰语quickly。

(2) cross 改为crossing，介词后接动名词作宾语。

(3) see 改为seeing，worth 后接动词要用动名词形式。

Finding，用作主语要用动名词，不用动词原形。

(5) ask改为asking. enjoy doing sth