2018年人文英语1期末复习资料
第二部分样题一
一、交际用语（共计10 分，每小题2 分）
1~5 题：选择正确的语句完成下面的对话。
1．— Hi, Wang Xin, nice to meet you!
— Hi, Liu Hui.
A． Nice to meet you too.
B． How do you do ？
C． I'm fine, thank you.
答案： A
解析：本题考查“互相问候”的交际用语。第一说话人以nice to meet you （见到你很高兴）问候对方时，答语
应用 nice to meet you too 来回应，所以答案是A。
2．— How about going to the class together ？
—
A． Of course not.
B． That sounds great.
C． I don't like it.
答案： B
解析：本题考查“提出建议”的交际用语。第一说话人提出一起去上课的建议，如果赞同，根据给出答案，答
语应该是这听起来不错；如果不赞同，则应委婉礼貌地拒绝， C 答案语气太强硬，不太礼貌，所以答案是B。3．— Thank you for sharing this with me.
—
A． Nothing.
B． You can share, too.
C． My pleasure!
答案： C
解析：本题考查“回复致谢”的交际用语。My pleasure 是 It's my pleasure 的缩写，意为“不客气、很荣幸”。
常见的表达“不客气”的短语还有：You are welcome/don't mention it/Sure thing 等，所以答案是C。
4．— What will you buy for the Spring Festival ？
—
A． I will buy gifts for my family.
B． Clothes are on sale.
C． I want to go shopping.
答案： A
解析：本题考查“购物”的交际用语。“新年到了，你想买点儿什么呢”，应作出针对性的回答，即为 A 项：“我
想买些礼物送给家人” ；其余两项回答不够清晰，所以答案是A。
5．—
— It's dark brown.
A． How about his weight ？
B． Is he a tall guy？
C． What color is his hair ？
答案： C
解析：本题考查“表示询问”的交际用语。第二说话人回答的“dark brown 深褐色”是颜色，因此推断出第一说话人应该是询问跟颜色有关的问题，所以答案是C。
二、词汇与结构（共计30 分，每小题2 分）
1/12
6~20 题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、 C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项。
6．The case happened Tuesday afternoon.
A． in
B． on
C． at
答案： B
译文：这个案件发生在周二下午。
解析：英语中表示“在下午”要用“in the afternoon ”，但是具体到某天的下午，用介词on，所以答案是B。
7．The train is running fifty miles .
A． an hour
B． the hour
C． a hour
答案： A
译文：火车正以每小时50 英里的速度行驶。
解析：表示“每个，”可以用不定冠词a/an ，hour 音标中以元音开头，要用an。所以答案是A。
8．You'll have your own room.
A． all
B． each
C． both
答案： B
译文：你们都会有自己的房间。
解析：根据后面的“ your own room ”可以看出，此处强调的是“每个人”，因此“ each”最适合。所以答
案是B。
9．Well, I heard him he'd cover the afternoon shift.
A． say
B． said
C． to say
答案： A
译文：我听他说他要上下午班。
解析：此处考查“感官动词加宾语再加动作”的基本句型。感官动词宾语后的动作可以接原形或者ing 形式。类似的词还有 see,watch,notice 等。所以答案是A。
10．Jim is one of the most popular in my company.
A． classmates
B． citizens
C． colleagues
答案： C
译文：吉姆是我公司最受欢迎的同事之一。
解析： classmate 意为“同学” ；citizen 意为“市民” ； colleague 意为“同事”。所以答案是C。11．The traffic accident three days ago.
A． happens
B． took place
C． was occurred
答案： B
译文：这起交通事故发生在三天前。
解析： happen/take place/occur 都有表示“发生”的意思。与 three days ago 时间短语相搭配使用的应为一般过
去时 ,occur 没有被动语态。所以答案是B。
12．Social workers should learn how to people.
2/12
A． look at
B． look into
C． look after
答案： C
译文：社工们应该学习怎样照顾他人。
解析： look after sb. 意为“照顾某人” ； look at sb. 意为“看着某人” ； look into 意为“调查”。根据句意，应选择
look after 。所以答案是C。
13．They some social work at the weekends.
A． do
B． does
C． did
答案： A
译文：他们在周末做一些社工工作。
解析：句子主语是第三人称复数they ，句子时态又是一般现在时，实意动词应用原形，所以答案是A。
14．I enjoy books in the library.
A．read
B． reading
C． to read
答案： B
译文：我喜欢在图书馆看书。
解析：动词 enjoy 后面要跟 ing 形式作宾语，所以答案是B。
15．— Are you a member of the ?
— I'm her brother.
A． house
B． household
C． home
答案： B
译文：—你是她的家人吗？
—我是她哥哥。
解析：“ household ”意思是“同住在一栋房子里的人”，一般指“家庭”“家庭成员” 。“ house”指“房子、住所”，而“ home ”指“家”“家乡”，偏重住所。所以答案是 B。
16．The higher the temperature is, the liquid evaporates （蒸发） .
A． the faster
B． faster
C． the slower
答案： A
译文：温度越高，液体蒸发得越快。
解析：“the+ 形容词或副词比较级?? ,the+ 形容词或副词比较级??”，表示“越??，越??”，所以答案是A。
17．The couple was that they could not drive home.
A． so drunk
B． too drunk
C． drunk enough
答案： A
译文：那对夫妻喝得太醉以致无法开车回家。
解析：这题主要考查“ so+adj.+that 如此??以致??”的用法，本题是说那对夫妻醉得太厉害，无法开车回家，所以答案是 A。
18．He suggested that the drunk driver .
3/12
A． be punished
B． to be punished
C． punished
答案： A
译文：他建议那个醉驾司机应该受到惩罚。
解析： suggest 表示“建议”时，可接that 宾语从句， that 从句用 should+ 动词原形， should 可以省略，而
drunk
driver 醉驾司机是punish 惩罚这个动作的承受者，故要用被动语态，所以答案是A。
19．You are to finish your homework on time.
A． supposing
B． supposed
C． not supposed
答案： B
译文：你应该按时完成作业。
解析： be supposed to do 意为“应该做某事” ， be not supposed to do 意为“不应该做某事”。所以答案是B。
20．I want make difference in world.
A． the? a
B． a?the
C． a? a
答案： B
译文：我想对这个世界有所影响。
解析： make a difference 为固定搭配，意为“有影响，起（重要）作用”。所以答案是B。
三、阅读理解（共40 分，每小题 4 分）
21~25 题：阅读下列短文，从A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案。
Passage 1
Police Investigating Child Luring Case
Sank police were investigating a possible child luring case near a primary school.
It happened on Tuesday afternoon, during the lunch hour. Mary, a student of John Lake School was approached by two men in a black van. She refused and ran away. When she arrived at school, she reported it to the school staff. The schools and the police took it seriously. The schools wrote
a letter to parents immediately, informing them of the case and making safety suggestions.
Police are looking into the matter.
Police responded to the case as soon as they received the report. "It's a matter of public safety," said the police spokesperson. "We want to make sure everybody, including kids, adults and people out and about are safe. So, we take this very seriously."
Police were making some safety suggestions for the students. Police asked students to always be on their guard when walking to school. Kids were encouraged to walk in pairs and walk in the daylight where it's well lit. One of the police
officer said, " ? Students should try to walk wherethere are people around, and always let somebody, your family or friends, know where you are going."
21．The two men in the black van .
A． knew Mary
B． was the school staff
C． probably wanted to lure Mary
22．Mary is probably a school student.
A． kindergarten （幼儿园）
B． primary school
4/12
C． middle school
23．too the case seriously.
A． The
schools
B． The
police
C． Both of the above 24．Inordertobesafewhengoingtoschool, kidsshould . A． go to school on their
own
B． take self-defense sprayers（自卫喷雾器）
C． not tell anyone where they ’ re going
25．This case indicated that should pay attention to the safety
problems.
A． the
public
B． the
parents
C． only school kids
答案： 21． C 22．B 23． C 24．B 25．A
解析：
21．这是一道推断题。本文第一段表明警察在调查一个潜在的诱拐小学生案件，第二段陈述案件发生的时间、地点、人物和经过，由此推断，该两名男子就是涉嫌诱拐小女孩的事主，所以选C。
22．这是一道推断题。本文第一段表明警察在调查一个发生在小学附近的案件，由此推断，Mary 是小学生，
所以选 B。
23．这是一道细节题。第三段第一句表明学校和警方都非常重视该案件，所以选C。
24．这是一道推断题。文章第五段里警察列了一些安全建议，鼓励学生多成双结对，尽量结伴而行，走在人多
的地方，避免阴暗地方，要让家人和朋友知道所踪，由此推断A 和 C 答案不正确，自带防卫喷雾器是一种出现
危险时自我保护的好方式，所以
选B。
25．这是一道细节题。文章第四段表明，这不单单是小学生安全的问题，而是牵涉到公众安全的问题，所以警
方很关注。所以选 A。
26~30：请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写
“T”，错误的写“ F”。
Passage 2
In an extended family, all the people share one household. Apart from parents and children, there may be other family members ： grandparents, aunts, uncles, cousins, etc. That is to say, a large family may have more than two generations, and often there are more than two adults from different generations of a family.
The family members live together for many reasons. They may help to bring up children or to take care of an ill relative. They may also help with saving money. Sometimes children are brought up by their grandparents, for their parents have died or can never take care of them. Many grandparents look after the children, particularly when both parents are busy working. This large family is
called extended family. It can be found all over the world. The number of these families has increased by 40 percent in the past ten years. Most of such families live happily together.
26．In an extended family, people live in different houses.
27．An extend family includes at least three generations.
28．In an extended family, children are looked after by their grandparents because their parents are traveling around.
29．Extended families can be found all over the world.
30．Children can live happily with their parents and grandparents.
答案： 26． F 27．T 28．F 29． T 30．T
解析：
26．这是一道细节题。文章第一段第一句话提到“all the people share one household ”（所有成员都住在一栋房
子里）。由此可知，题目中“住在不同的房子里”的表述是错误的。所以答案是F。
27．这是一道细节题。文中提到“more than two generations ”意思是“超过两代人”
，因此，题目中“至少三
代人”的说法是正确的。所以答案是T。
5/12
28．这是一道推理题。从文章第二段中可以看到，祖父母照顾孩子的原因多种多样。题目中提到父母因为旅游
（ travel around ）而将孩子托付给祖父母照看这一点文中并没有出现。因此，该说法错误。所以答案
是F。
29．这是一道细节题。文中倒数第三句话提到“It can be found all over the world ”，所以答案是T。
30．这是一道推理题。从文中最后一句话中我们知道，大部分大家庭都很幸福，由此可以推知题目中的表述是
正确的。所以答案是T。
四、翻译（共 20 分，每小题4 分）
31~35：选出正确的译文。
31．Susan Brown was in a family way when she was seventeen and became a mother by eighteen.
A．苏珊·布朗17 岁时才过上家庭生活,18 岁时做了母亲。
B．苏珊·布朗17 岁时进入到一个家庭,18 岁时做了母亲。
C．苏珊·布朗17 岁时怀孕 ,18 岁时做了母亲。
答案： C
解析： be in a family way 是委婉语，表示“怀孕”，而非其他意思。所以答案是
C。
32．He focused his mind on his lesson.
A．他按时做功课。
B．他把心思集中在功课上。
C．他一直在做功课。
答案： B
解析： focus on 意为“专注于，致力于”。所以答案是B。
33．Breaking ice is a good way to make friends.
A．打破僵局是交朋友的好办法。
B．打破冰面是交朋友的好办法
C．破冰是做朋友的好办法。
答案： A
解析：“ break ice”意为“打破僵局”，“ make friends ”意为“交朋友” 。所以答案是A。
34．I hope I can join your company when I graduate from Yale.
A．我希望我可以加入到你的公司，当我耶鲁大学毕业后。
B．当我耶鲁大学毕业后，我希望可以加入到你的公司。
C．我期待去你的公司工作，当我耶鲁毕业以后。
答案： B
解析：这是一个带有时间状语从句的复合句，在翻译的过程中，注意将时间状语从句按照汉语的表达习
惯提到句首，本句中 Yale 为耶鲁大学。所以答案是 B。
35．What are we supposed to do ？
A．我们被支持做些什么？
B．我们该做些什么？
C．我们对什么吃惊？
答案： B
解析： suppose 表示“认为，假定” 等含义，其被动语态构成的短语“be supposed to ”意为“应该做、理应做”。
所以答案是 B。
第三部分样题二
一、交际用语（共计10 分，每小题2 分）
1~5 题：选择正确的语句完成下面的对话。
1．— What is your major ？
—
6/12
A． Li Mei.
B． A fresh man.
C． Education.
答案： C
解析：本题考查“询问信息”情境下的交际用语。第一说话人询问对方专业是什么，答语应该是具体的
专业，所以答案是 C。
2．— I can show you around, if you like.
—
A． I can't wait.
B． Sure. Thank you.
C． Let's go.
答案： B
解析：本题考查对别人主动提供帮助时的回答。“ If you like ”意为“如果你愿意”，是非常客气的说法。回答者
应给出回应，可以用sure， why not ，cool 等词，当然别忘了致谢哦。 A 和 C 不够礼貌。所以答案是B。
3．— Hi, Tom, how's everything with you ？
—, and how are you ？
A． don't mention it
B． Hm, not too bad
C． Thanks
答案： B
解析：本题考查“朋友见面问候”的交际用语。 B 选项最适合，表示“还可以，还不错”。 A 选项看起来很像正
确答案，但是这句话的意思是“没关系”。所以答案是B。
4．— Are you ready to take a ride in my new sports car ？
—
A． I don't like your sports car.
B． Yes, I'd love to.
C． No, I won't.
答案： B
解析：本题考查“表述同意”的交际用语。第一说话人诚意邀请第二说话人乘坐其新车，第二人用“Yes，I'd love
to. ”表示愿意更为礼貌和贴切。“ I don't like your sports car. ”和“ No， I won't. ”比较生硬地
拒绝对方，显得不够礼貌，所以答案是 B。
5．—
— Less than 50 miles per hour.
A． How fast were you driving ？
B． Were you driving north ？
C． How was the road ？
答案： A
解析：本题考查“表示询问”的交际用语。第二说话人的回答是时速50 公里，是针对特殊疑问句的有内容的回答，所以答案是A。
二、词汇与结构（共计30 分，每小题2 分）
6~20 题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、 C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项。
6．People can't live without sun.
A． a
B． an
C． the
答案： C
7/12
译文：人们离开太阳无法生存。
解析：本题考查冠词的用法。太阳是独一无二的事物，因此要用定冠词the，所以答案是 C。
7．She is General Manager of big company.
A． a, an
B． the, a
C． a, the
答案： B
译文：她是一家大公司的总经理。
解析：大公司可能有多家，所以用不定冠词 a；而公司的总经理却只能有一位，因此用定冠词 the ，所以答案是B。
8．I saw him , and afterwards he was caught by the police.
A． steal
B． stole
C． stolen
答案： A
译文：我看到他盗窃，接着被警察抓到了。
解析：本题考查“感官动词加宾语再加动作”的基本句型。感官动词宾语后的动作可以接原形或者 ing 形式，所
以答案是 A。
9．You'd better the car because you are drunk.
A． let me drive
B． let me to drive
C． to let me drive
答案： A
译文：你最好让我开车，因为你已经醉了。
解析： had better 后面跟动词原形，而动词let 后面是不带to 的不定式，用法为let sb. do sth. ，所以答案是A。
10．John three bottles of beer just now, so he can't drive himself home now.
A． does drink
B． did drink
C． do drink
答案： B
译文：约翰刚才确实喝了三瓶啤酒，所以现在他不能自己开车回家了。
解析：助动词do 有时可以用于动词前，加强动词的语气，表示强调。用于表示强调的do 可以有时态的变化，但其后的动词要用原形。句中“just now 刚才”表示刚刚发生的事情，用一般过去时，所以答案是B。
11．she wins loses, this is her last chance.
A． If? or
B． Whether ? or
C． Whether ? or not
答案： B
译文：不管是赢是输，这都是她的最后一次机会。
解析： whether ? or ?可以引导包含选择范围的让步状语从句，意为“不管??还是??”，所以 B 选项符合题意。if 不能和 or 搭配使用。 whether ? or not 意为“是否??”，用在此处不符合题意。
12．We can't afford a bicycle, a car.
A．even if
B． let alone
C． let out
答案： B
译文：我们连自行车也买不起，更不用说汽车了。
8/12
解析： even if 意为“即使” ，后面通常接句子；let alone 意为“不管，更不用说”； let out 意为“放出，释放” 。
所以答案是 B。
13．He her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A． gives
B． is going to give
C． gave
答案： B
译文：他计划在她下一次生日时送她一顶漂亮的帽子。
解析：本题考查一般将来时的用法。首先根据 next birthday 可以判断这是未来要发生的事情。be going to do sth.
有“计划 / 打算做某事”之意。所以答案是B。
14．The street is for five cars to go side by side.
A． wide
B． wide enough
C． enough wide
答案： B
译文：街道上面宽到足以能让五辆车并行。
解析：当一个副词修饰形容词时，这个副词要放在被修饰的形容词之后，所以答案是B。
15．When you feel , you should go to see a doctor.
A． sick
B． safe
C． sad
答案： A
译文：当你感到不舒服时，你应该去看医生。
解析： sick 意为“恶心的；不舒服的” ； safe 意为“安全的” ； sad 意为“悲伤的”。根据题意，应选择sick。所以答案是 A。
16．I would any weakness and any fear.
A． come
B． overcome
C． throw
答案： B
译文：我要克服所有的软弱和恐惧。
解析： overcome 意为“克服”，可与 problem or a feeling（如 fear，despair 等）搭配，符合题意； come 意为“来”； throw 意为“丢，抛”。所以答案是 B。
17．They must try to the boundaries of knowledge.
A．extend
B． increase
C． enrich
答案： A
译文：他们必须试着扩展知识的边界。
解析：extend 意为“延伸、延长”，与 boundary（边界）搭配。increase 一般指数量的增加，而 enrich 意
为“使??丰富”“使??富裕”。所以答案是 A。
18．The schools informed the parents the case immediately.
A． in
B． to
C． of
答案： C
译文：学校第一时间向家长报告了这个案件。
9/12
解析：本题主要考查“ inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事”这个词组。所以答案是C。
19．I think we are friends colleagues.
A． as well as
B． as long as
C． as good as
答案： A
译文：我想我们既是同事又是朋友。
解析：“ as well as”意为“既??又??”“除??之外（也）”。所以答案是A。
20．Let the victims know that you are to help.
A． average
B． needy
C． available
答案： C
译文：让受害者知道你可以帮助他们。
解析： available to do ，表示：可以做某事，随时准备做某事。average 意为“中等的，普通的” ；needy 意为“贫
穷的，缺乏生活必需品的”。所以答案是 C。
三、阅读理解（共40 分，每小题 4 分）
21~25 题：阅读下列短文，从A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案。
Passage 1
Social Workers
Social workers help people overcome problems and make their lives better. If people are homeless, sick, or having family problems, social workers will work with them. If students have trouble in school, social workers help them too. Social workers help these people in different ways. One
way is to find resources for people. They find out what kinds of help people need. Then, they
set up programs to meet the needs of the individual. They may focus on child abuse, poverty, violence, and other problems. For someone with family difficulties, social workers may find a parenting class
or a support group. For a homeless person, they mayfindaplaceforthemtoliveandacareertraining program. For astudent, they may find a mentor or a learning disability expert.
Many social workers give counseling. They talk to people about their lives and help them
understand and solve their problems and to make plans.
Most social workers spend the day in an office. Some travel to the people they help. Sometimes, they meet with people in the evening or on weekends. Social workers can be very busy when they are
helping many people at once.
21．According to the text, what is not social workers' job ？
A． To help people with family problems.
B． To make people's lives better.
C． To do the housework for people.
22．Forsomeonewithfamilyproblems, socialworkerswill .
A． find them a place to live
B． find them a career training program
C． find them a parenting class
23．Social workers build to provide the help for people in need. A． problems
B． days
C． resources
24．Which of the following sentence is NOT true ？
10/12
A． Social workers give some advice to people.
B． Most social workers think of their job as boring.
C． Social workers may help many people at a time.
25．The main point of this passage is about .
A． how busy social workers are
B． how social workers do their job
C． how tired social workers are
答案： 21． C 22．C 23． C 24． B 25． B
解析：
21．这是一道细节题。本题询问“社工们不做哪些工作”，第一段定义了社工的工作性质，即“帮助人们解决问题”和“使人们的生活变得更美好”，但没有找到“帮助人们做家务活”的工作内容，所以选C。
22．这是一道细节题。第二段倒数第三句话“对于问题家庭，社工们会为他们找一个亲子班或者支持机构”，所以选 C。
23．这是一道推断题。第二段主要讲述社工们可以帮助人们解决各种问题，提供各种帮助的共同点就是寻找和
构建针对问题的合适资源。因此，可以判断社工们主要通过构建资源来帮助需要帮助的人们，所以选C。24．这是一道细节题。文章并没有提及社工们对工作感到厌烦，所以选B。
25．这是一道主旨题。这篇小短文通过描述社工工作宗旨和工作方式以及如何帮助人们解决不同问题等介绍了
社工们平时如何做自己的工作，所以选B。
26~30 题：请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Passage 2
Hi, I am Zhao Xin from Beijing. I just enrolled at the Open University last month. Now I'm a freshman at the School of Social Work. As a social work major, I can help take care of the homeless and sick people, talk to them and accompany them, do the cleaning and other house chores. I enjoy helping people and want to live a meaningful life.
I love being a social worker. I used to look after the elderly at a nursing home when I was in middle school. It gives me a feeling of pride to bring happiness to others. I want to make a difference in the world.
26．Zhao Xin is studying in the Open University now.
27．His major is marketing.
28．He is looking after the elderly at a nursing home nowadays.
29．He wants to change the world and make it better.
30．He is proud of being a social worker.
答案： 26． T 27． F 28．F 29． T 30．T
解析：
26．这是一道推断题。从第一段第三句话“Now I'm a freshman ?（目前我是一名新生??）”可以推断出主人公正在开放大学学习，所以选T。
27．这是一道细节题。第一段第四句话意为“作为社工专业的学生”，而非市场营销专业的学生，所以选F。
28．这是一道词义辨析题。第二段第二句话“used to do sth. ”表示过去习惯做某事，而题中的现在进行时则表
示目前阶段正在做某事，与文中意思不符，所以选F。
29．这是一道推断题。第二段最后一句话中的“makea difference ”意为“对世界起到影响”，由此判断，主人
公想影响和改变世界，让世界变得更美好，所以选T。
30．这是一道推断题。最后一段倒数第二句话中主人公表达将幸福带给他人令他感到骄傲，而社工工作正是将
幸福传递给他人，所以主人公很骄傲成为一名社工，所以选T。
四、翻译（共 20 分，每小题4 分）
2019年《人文英语1》形考答案
一、选择填空 题目1 未回答 满分 标记题目 题干 –What would you usually do on Mid-Autumn Day – _________________ 选择一项： A. Mid-Autumn day falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. 】 B. People will eat moon cakes and enjoy the beautiful full moon. C. Mid-Autumn Day was a harvest festival. 反馈 解析：本题考核对节日的描述。问句意思是“中秋节你们一般做什么”，回答应给出一般习俗，即B项。A项给出了中秋节的时间，C项部切合题意。 正确答案是：People will eat moon cakes and enjoy the beautiful full moon. 题目2 未回答
标记题目 题干 《 –Would you like to come to my house for dinner Sunday night – _________________ 选择一项： A. Well, I see. B. All right! Thanks for inviting me. C. Come on, let's go. 反馈 解析：本题考核对邀请的回应。” Would you like to…”是比较客气的邀请，回答时应致谢。因此B项正确。 正确答案是：All right! Thanks for inviting me. 题目3 — 未回答 满分 标记题目
2018年人文英语4答案word文本
2018年人文英语4作业1 一、交际用语 1-5 AABAC 二、选择填空 6-20 BABBC BBBCA CBABA 三、阅读理解 21-25 ECDBA 26-30 TFTFF 四、写作 Memo To:All Staff From:Bruce,Human Resource Manager Date:April 11,2016 Subject:Invited Speech on Sorting Trash 2018年人文英语4作业2 一、交际用语 1-5 BACAC 二、选择填空 6-20 BABBC CBACC ABAAC 三、阅读理解 21-25 TFTFT
26-30 AACBC 四、写作 31、THE IMPORTANCE OF EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION Effective communication is essential for all organizations. It links the activities of the various parts of the organization and ensures that everyone is working towards a common goal. Effective communication can eliminate misunderstandings and promote emotions. When we have misunderstandings with others, timely communicating is the only effective way to solve it. short, communication is essential to all people that everyone should realize that. Therefore, we should learn how to communicate with other effectively. There are, of course, several ways of communication which include speaking to them directly, e- mailing, telephoning or sending a memo. The most appropriate method depends on what exactly it is you are communicating. For example, anything that is particularly sensitive or confidential, such as an employee’s appraisal, should be done face-to-face.. The use of technology, such as e-mail, mobile phones and network systems, is speeding up communication immensely.
(完整版)历年真题2014年10月自考英语(二)试题和标准答案
2014年10月高等教育自学考试英语（二）试卷 （课程代码00015） 本试卷满分100分，考试时间150分钟。 考生答题注意事项： 1．本卷所有试卷必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。 2．第一部分为选择题。必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。 3．第二部分为非选择题。必须注明大、小题号，使用0.5毫M黑色字迹签字笔作答。 4．合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。 第一部分选择题 一、阅读判断（第1—10题，每题1分，共10分） 下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题纸相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 The Stranger Who Changed My Life It was a sunny morning in the spring of 1966. I was driving a taxi, looking for a customer. While passing New York Hospital, I found a man running down the hospital steps, waving at me. I stopped. The man reached the taxi and jumped in. “The Airport, please,”he said. As always, I wondered about my passenger. Was this man a talker? After a few moments, he started saying, “How do you like driving a taxi?” “It’s OK” I said. “I make a living and meet interesting people sometimes.” “What do you do?” I asked. “I am a doctor at New York Hospital.” Many times during long rides, I’d developed a good relationship with my passengers and received very good advice from them. This time I decided to ask for his help. “Could I ask a favor of you?” He didn’t answer. “I have a son, 15, a good kid. He wants a job this summer. Is it possible that you get one for him?” He still wasn’t talking, and I was starting to feel foolish. Finally, he said, “Well, my students have a summer research project. Maybe he could join in. Have him send me his school record.” He left his address and paid me. It was the last time I ever saw him.
人文英语1期末复习资料全
人文英语1期末复习资料 试题结构 一、交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分) 选择正确的语句完成下面的对话，并将答案写在答题纸上。 1. – Hi, Wang Xin, nice to meet you! -- Hi, Liu Mei, ____________ A. nice to meet you too. B. how do you do? C. I’m fine, thank you. 2. -- I can show you around, if you like. -- ________________ A. I can’t wait. B. Sure, thank you. C. Let’s go. 3. – Tomorrow will be fine. Shall we go out for a picnic? --________________ A. Sounds great! B. Good luck! C. Have fun! 4. – Happy New Year! --________________ A. Really. B. Thank you C. The same to you. 5. – Hi! How are you doing? --_____________ A. That’s all right. B. How are you doing? C. I’m doing well. 6. –I won the first prize in today’s speech contest. -- ____________ A. Congratulations! B. Great! C. Thanks! 7. – Seat belts save lives. -- ____________ A. I won’t put on my seat belt. B. I will put on my seat belt. C. It’s true, I agree. 8. – Hello, can I speak to Liu Hui, please. -- ____________ A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, speaking. C. Yes, you can.
人文英语1单元自测4
15、–What would you usually do on Mid-Autumn Day? People will eat moon cakes and enjoy the beautiful full moon. 二、阅读理解：选择题
LETTER 1 Dear Ann, I am going to give a dinner party next month. I want my guests to enjoy themselves and to feel comfortable. What is the secret of giving a successful party? Sarah LETTER 2 Dear Mary， Cook something that would let you spend time with your guests. If a guest offers to help you in the kitchen, accept the offer. It often makes people feel more comfortable when they can help. Before serving dinner, while your guests make small talks in the living room, offer them drinks. Some guests may like wine, but make sure to provide soft drinks for people who don’t. At the dinner table, let your guests serve themselves. Offer them a second serving after they finish, but don’t ask more than once. Most guests will take more if they want. Perhaps the most important rule of all is to be natural. Treat your guests as you want them to treat you when you’re in their home—that is, act naturally toward them, and don’t try too hard to be polite. Have a good time in a pleasant atmosphere. Yours, Vida 1、From the first letter we learn that Mary is asking for advice on giving a dinner party. 2、Ann's first piece of advice is that Mary should accept the guests’offer to help. 3、Ann suggests that Mary offer drinks while the guests are having small talks B) when all the guests have arrived. 4、When having dinner, the guests are expected to help themselves to more food.
2019年自考英语二历年试题(真题)及答案
2019年10月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二）试卷（课程代码：00015） 本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。 考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。 必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。 第一部分：阅读判断（第1?10题，每题1分，共10分） 下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 To Lease(租赁) or Not to Lease Planning to lease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy? Think again. Leasing can end up being just as expensive as buying. Most people think about leasing because they believe it will cost them less money. They're right-it is cheaper, but only in the short term. For example, if you were to lease anew Subaru Forester, you might pay $300 per month for the car. If you were to buy the same car, you would pay about $400 per month. Over a three-year, you would save $3600-a big savings. But after your lease is over, you have to give the car back. Many people want to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than they might otherwise be able to afford. For example, if you spend $300 monthly on a car, you might be able to lease a new Ford Explorer. For the same price, you might have to buy a used Explorer, or buy a new but much less expensive model. A lease，therefore，allows you to drive the latest models of more expensive cars. However, whatever car you can afford to buy you get to keep it, and it will always have a resell or trade-in(以新旧换)value if you want to upgrade to a new car later. Furthermore, people who lease cars are often shocked by how much they must pay when the lease is over . Most leases limit you to a certain number of miles. If you go over that, you must pay for each mile. As a result, you may end up paying thousands of dollars in mileage(里程) fees. In addition, when you lease ,you have to pay for regular maintenance and repairs to the vehicle. Since you must return the car finally, you are paying to repair someone else's car.
人文英语1复习资料
Happy New Year! The same to you. Haven't seen you for ages, Mike. How's it going?Pretty good. Everything goes well. He made up a good excuse for staying at home. Hello, May I speak to Zhang Hua? One moment, please. I'm afraid he isn't in at the moment. Hello,can I speak to Liu Hui,please?Yes,speaking. Hello,I'm to meet to meet you,too. Here you are, you very much. Hi!How are you doing?I'm doing well. Hi, Tom, how's everything with you? Hmmm, not too bad .and how are you? Hi,Liu you got something on your mind?Hmmm,I am a little upset. Hi,Wnag Xin,nice to meet you! Hi,Liu Hui,nice to meet you. How about going to the class together? That sounds great How are you feeling now?Much better. How fast were you driving?Less than 50 miles per hour. I can show you around,if you can't wait. I was worried about my driving test,but I passed !That's not easy. I won the first prize in today's speech contest. Congratulations! I won the first prize in today's speech ! Is that Jim speaking?No. This is Tom Seat belts save 's true,I agree. Thank you for sharing this with me. My pleasure! The first day of June is International Children's Day. The old lady blamed Tom for breaking the window. Tomorrow will be fine,Shall we go out for a picnic?Sounds great! What color is his hair? It's dark brown. What is your major?Education. What would you usually do on Mid-Autumn Day? People will eat moon cakes and enjoy the beautiful full moon. Why did you stop my car,police officer?Your driver's license just ran a red light. Would you like to come to my house for dinner Sunday night? All right! Thanks for inviting me. You won the first prize in the Physics competition. You must be joking I made several terrible mistakes. 词汇与结构 A student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester. A number of students are playing on the ground. Are you a member of the household? I'm her brother. As a result of his hard work,he has gained admission to the Beijing University. Bai Mei don't know Liu Hui, so Zhuang Hua introduce her to Liu Hui. Don't forget to put on your seat belt when you're driving. Even though he left school at 16,he still managed to become a great writer. He can't have gone to Shanghai for I saw him a minute ago. He did not comment on my proposal about the new project. He gave no indication of being a suspect. He is going to give her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. He suggested that the drunk driver be punished. He usually suffers from headache. I am very pleased to be a member of the household . I enjoy reading books in the library.I hope our plan will be approved by the board. I saw him steal ,and afterwards he was caught by the police. I thought you might like something to I have brought you some books. I would like to do the job as long as you don't force me to study. I would overcome any weakness and any fear. I'd like to know what time we can get the container when it is in the port. If it rains tomorrow, we won't go to picnic. Joan has been charged with a misdemeanor by asking lier 13-year-old son to drive, putting her child in dangerous situation. John does drink three bottles of beer just now,so he can't drive himself home now. Listen!The baby is crying in the next room. Many people live in large families .In a big families ,all the people share one household. Our classroom is more beautiful than theirs. Our classroom is much more beautiful than theirs. She also suggests that foreign students share housing with American students. Social workers should learn how to look after people. The 40-year-old driver was seriously hurt in the graffic accident. The couple was so drunk that they couldn't drive home. The gunman stood in front of the theatre and shot at the audience inside. The higher the temperature is ,the faster the liquid evaporates. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. It is the time when the moon is said to be at its brightest and fullest. The novel I bought last week is worthy of reading I think. The pace of economic growth is picking up. The passers-by were shocked to see the workers pulling the car along the street. The police asked the driver to pull over the car to have an alcohol test. The police saw him lying on the ground when they arrived. The schools informed the parents of the case immediately. The street is wide enough for five cars to go side by side. The traffic accident took place three days ago. The train is running fifty miles an hour. The train is running fifty miles an hour. There are some visitors coming to our marketing department next week. They did some social work at the weekends last year. They do some social work at the weekends. They must try to extend, the boundaries of knowledge. They must try to extend the boundaries of knowledge. They work in the same company and they are familiar with each other. This is not like him. Something must be wrong. Tom is considered to be as intelligent as the other students in class. Tom is good at playing the piano. We can't afford a bicycle, let alone a car.
人文英语4答案
一、交际用语 1-5 AABAC 二、选择填空 6-20 BABBC BBBCA CBABA 三、阅读理解 21-25 ECDBA 26-30 TFTFF 四、写作 Memo To:All Staff From:Bruce,Human Resource Manager Date:April 11,2016 Subject:Invited Speech on Sorting Trash 2018年人文英语4作业2一、交际用语 1-5 BACAC 二、选择填空 6-20 BABBC CBACC ABAAC 三、阅读理解 21-25 TFTFT 26-30 AACBC 四、写作
31、THE IMPORTANCE OF EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION Effective communication is essential for all organizations. It links the activities of the various parts of the organization and ensures that everyone is working towards a common goal. Effective communication can eliminate misunderstandings and promote emotions. When we have misunderstandings with others, timely communicating is the only effective way to solve it. short, communication is essential to all people that everyone should realize that. Therefore, we should learn how to communicate with other effectively. There are, of course, several ways of communication which include speaking to them directly, e- mailing, telephoning or sending a memo. The most appropriate method depends on what exactly it is you are communicating. For example, anything that is particularly sensitive or confidential, such as an employee’s appraisal, should be done face-to-face.. The use of technology, such as e-mail, mobile phones and network systems, is speeding up communication immensely.
2018年人文英语1期末复习资料
第二部分样题一 一、交际用语（共计10 分，每小题2 分） 1~5 题：选择正确的语句完成下面的对话。 1．— Hi, Wang Xin, nice to meet you! — Hi, Liu Hui. A． Nice to meet you too. B． How do you do ？ C． I'm fine, thank you. 答案： A 解析：本题考查“互相问候”的交际用语。第一说话人以nice to meet you （见到你很高兴）问候对方时，答语 应用 nice to meet you too 来回应，所以答案是A。 2．— How about going to the class together ？ — A． Of course not. B． That sounds great. C． I don't like it. 答案： B 解析：本题考查“提出建议”的交际用语。第一说话人提出一起去上课的建议，如果赞同，根据给出答案，答 语应该是这听起来不错；如果不赞同，则应委婉礼貌地拒绝， C 答案语气太强硬，不太礼貌，所以答案是B。3．— Thank you for sharing this with me. — A． Nothing. B． You can share, too. C． My pleasure! 答案： C 解析：本题考查“回复致谢”的交际用语。My pleasure 是 It's my pleasure 的缩写，意为“不客气、很荣幸”。 常见的表达“不客气”的短语还有：You are welcome/don't mention it/Sure thing 等，所以答案是C。 4．— What will you buy for the Spring Festival ？ — A． I will buy gifts for my family. B． Clothes are on sale. C． I want to go shopping. 答案： A 解析：本题考查“购物”的交际用语。“新年到了，你想买点儿什么呢”，应作出针对性的回答，即为 A 项：“我 想买些礼物送给家人” ；其余两项回答不够清晰，所以答案是A。 5．— — It's dark brown. A． How about his weight ？ B． Is he a tall guy？ C． What color is his hair ？ 答案： C 解析：本题考查“表示询问”的交际用语。第二说话人回答的“dark brown 深褐色”是颜色，因此推断出第一说话人应该是询问跟颜色有关的问题，所以答案是C。 二、词汇与结构（共计30 分，每小题2 分）
高等教育自学考试英语 真题
2016年10月高等教育自学考试英语（二）真题 第一部分：阅读判断（第1~10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 Being ”Cool” in Middle School A new study shows that gentle and quiet kids in middle school will grow up to rule. Or, they’ll live healthier and more productive lives than the “cool” kids will. The study looked at 13-year-olds who acted old for their age by having “cool”behavior, such as early romantic relationships. They were seen as “cool” and popular kids. But as they grew up, things changed. The study found that these kids tended to have problems with drugs and relationships by their 20s. Their behavior was no longer linked with popularity. Instead, they were thought to be less socially skilled by their peers. Besides, the average “cool”kids, by age 22, did more poorly than the average kids in the study. They had a 45 percent greater rate of problems due to drugs and alcohol. They also had a 22 percent greater rate of criminal behavior. The study also found that these kids failed to develop important life skills. They spent so much time trying to seem cool. They didn’t
《人文英语1》Comprehensive Exercises 国开参考资料
《人文英语1》Comprehensive Exercises 国开参考资料 一、交际用语 —Are you ready to take a ride in my new sports car? —________________. 选择一项： Yes, I'd love to. - Hello, can I speak to Liu Hui, please? - _____________________ 选择一项： Yes, speaking. —________________. —Less than 50 miles per hour. 选择一项： How fast were you driving? - Here you are, Sir. - ____________________ 选择一项： Thank you very much. - Happy New Year! - ____________________ 选择一项： The same to you. - I can show you around, if you like. - ____________________ 选择一项： Sure. Thank you. - Hi, Liu Hui. Have you got something on your mind? - ____________________ 选择一项： What? What are you saying? - Here you are, Sir. - ____________________ 选择一项： Thank you very much.
2017年电大人文英语4形成性考核册答案
2017 年人文英语 4 作业 1 一、交际用语 1-5 AABAC 二、选择填空 6-20 AABAC ABBCA CBABA 三、阅读理解 21-25 ECDBA 26-30 TFTFF 四、写作（略）基本就按照给出的information 照抄就行 2017 年人文英语 4 作业 2 一、交际用语 1-5 BACAC 二、选择填空 6-20 BABBB CBACC ABAAB 三、阅读理解 21-25 FFTFT 26-30 AACBC 四、写作 31、 THE IMPORTANCE OF EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION Effective communication is essential for all organizations.
It links the activities of the various parts of the organization and ensures that everyone is working towards a common goal. Effective communication can eliminate misunderstandings and promote emotions. When we have misunderstandings with others, timely communicating is the only effective way to solve it. short, communication is essential to all people that everyone should realize that. Therefore, we should learn how to communicate with other effectively. There are, of course, several ways of communication which include speaking to them directly, e- mailing, telephoning or sending a memo. The most appropriate method depends on what exactly it is you are communicating. For example, anything that is particularly sensitive or confidential, such as an employee ’ s appraisal, should be done face-to-face.. The use of technology, such as e-mail, mobile phones and network systems, is speeding up communication immensely. 2017 年人文英语 4 作业 3 一、交际用语 1-5 CBBCA 二、选择填空 6-20 CCBCA BBACB BACCB