2013年四川高考英语试卷及答案
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，共40分）
第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A.---I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition .
A. I really envy you
B. Glad to hear that
C. Sounds great
D. Take it easy
2. The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than on the small ones.
A. one
B. this
C. that
D. it
3. Hurry up, kids! The school bus for us!
A. waits
B. was waiting
C. waited
D. is waiting
4. Read this story, you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.
A. or
B. and
C. but
D. so
5. ---Why are your eyes so red? You have slept well last night.
---Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report.
A. can't
B. mustn't
C. needn't
D. won't
6. you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.
A. When
B. How
C. What
D. That
7. He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son he wants to.
A. even if
B. as if
C. because
D. before
8. which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.
A. Not knowing
B. Knowing not
C. Not known
D. Known not
9. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment they live.
A. what
B. which
C. when
D. where
10. The airport next year will help promote tourism in this area.
A. being completed
B. to be completed
C. completed
D. having been completed
第二节，完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）
“Look, it's Baldy!”A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used to regular insults（侮辱）because of the 11 on my head, it was 12 horrible to hear.
I sighed as I headed back to the class.
When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious 13 after a bowl full of hot oil feel on
my head. I was 14 to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors 15 to
save my life. “Holly's very 16 to be alive,”they told Mum and Dad. “But she'll be
17 with scars on her head, and of course her hair won't grow there.”
As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I 18 wore a scarf to cover them up when I
left home. 19 I didn't, people would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although my friends were always comforting me, they never 20 understood how it felt.
Then through the hospital I was 21 to a children's burns camp, where children like me
can get any help. There I 22 14-year-old Stephanie, whose burns are a lot more serious than mine. But she is so 23 that she never lets anyone put her down. “You shouldn't 24
what people say about what you look like because we're not different from anyone else, Holly, ”She 25 me. “And you don't need to wear a scarf because you look great 26 it!”For the
first time in my life I could speak to someone who'd been through something 27 . So weeks
th birthday party, 28 by her bravery, I gave up my scarf and showed off my later, at my 13 scars. It felt amazing not having to 29 away behind my scarf.
Now, I am 30 of what I look like and much happier, because I have realized it is your personality（个性）that decides who you are.
11. A. hat B. scarf C. scars D. cuts
D. seldom B. just C. never 12. A. still
D. burns B. cold C. defeats 13. A. hunger
14. A. rushed B. led
D. forced C. invited
15. A. learned D. decided B. fought C. returned
B. lucky 16. A. happy D. poor
C. lonely
B. occupied
D. painted
C. left
17. A. pressed
B. usually
C. finally 18. A. possibly
D. nearly
19. A. Although D. Before
B. Since
C. If
B. roughly
C. easily 20. A. correctly
D. really
D. carried
B. introduced
C. reported
21. A. promoted
C. remembered
D. caught B. recognized 22. A. met
C. active
D. young
23. A. honest B. strong
24. A. write down B. agree with C. pass on D. listen to
D. calmed B. encouraged 25. A. promised C. ordered
D. beyond
B. for
26. A. in C. without
27. A. similar B. strange C. hard D. important
D. inspired 28. A. allowed B. required C. guided
C. keep 29. A. hide
D. put B. give
C. tired
D. proud
30. A. sick
B. awake
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A Fun dayTo celebrate the Year of the Snake
rganized by Lam Tin Youth Centre and Kwun Tong High school
Dat2 February 2013
Tim10 am 5 pm
PlacKwn Tong Playground
Fee: $ 20 (buy three get one free)
Programmedrama, lion dance, magic show and ballet performance
Highlights: 1) enter the lucky draw to win a digital camera
2) learn to make festival food
Join us on the Fun day!
All are welcome!
Note:
31. What you have just read is a .
A. note
B. report
C. schedule
D. poster
32. What is going to take place on 2 February, 2013?
A. A big event to welcome a Chinese new year.
B. A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.
C. A party for close friends to meet and have fun.
D. A meeting of Kwun Tong High School students.
33. How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?
A. $ 20.
B. $ 40
C. $ 60.
D. $ 80.
34. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School.
B. It's unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.
C. Free digital cameras are provided for everybody.
D. Festival food will be served without extra charge.
B
On a stormy day last August, Tim heard some shouting. Looking out to the sea carefully, he
saw a couple of kids in a rowboat were being pulled out to sea.
Two 12-year-old boys, Christian and Jack, rowed out a boat to search a football. Once they'd
rowed beyond the calm waters, a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the
boat into open water. The pair panicked and tried to row back to shore. But they were no match for
it and the boat was out of control.
Tim knew it would soon be swallowed by the waves.
“Everything went quiet in my head,”Tim recalls（回忆）. “I'm trying to figure out how to
swim to the boys in a straight line.”
Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 yards or so, he raised his head
to judge his progress. “At one point, I considered turning back,”he says. “I wondered if I was putting my life at risk.”After 30 minutes of struggling, he was close enough to yell to the boys, “Take down the umbrella!”
“Let's aim for the pier（码头）,”Jack said. Tim turned the boat toward it. Soon afterward, waves crashed over the boat, and it began to sink. “Can you guys swim?”he cried. “A little bit,”the boys said.
Once they were in the water, Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to pull the boys
toward the pier. Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs. Tim swam toward land as water washed over the boys' faces.
“Are we almost there?”they asked again and again. “Yes,”Tim told them each time.
After 30 minutes, they reached the pier.
35. Why did the two boys go to the sea?
A. To go boat rowing
B. To get back their football.
D. To test the umbrella as a sail.
C. To swim in the open water
36. What does “it”in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The beach
B. The water
C. The boat
D. The wind
37. Why did Tim raise his head regularly?
B. To consider turning back or not.
.
A. To take in enough fresh air
C. To check his distance from the boys.
D. To ask the boys to take down the umbrella.
38. How can the two boys finally reach the pier?
A. They were dragged to the pier by Tim.
B. They swam to the pier all by themselves.
C. They were washed to the pier by the waves.
D. They were carried to the pier by Tim on his back.
C
LONDON---A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake（假冒的）bomb detectors（探测器）to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadn't cared about potentially deadly consequences.
It is believed that James McCormick got about $ million from the sales of his
detectors---which were based on a kind of golf ball finder---to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia.
McCormick, 57, was convicted（判罪）of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the
Old Bailey court in London.
“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death
and injury to innocent people,”Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. “You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.”
The detectors, sold for up to $ 42, 000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous
objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science”and were of no use.
McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya, the prison
service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.
“I never had any bad results from customers,”he said.
39. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?
A. He sold bombs.
B. He caused death of people.
D. He cheated in business.
C. He made detectors.
40. According to the judge, what McCormick had done .
A. increased the cost of safeguarding
B. lowered people's guard against danger
C. changed people's idea of social security
D. caused innocent people to commit crimes
41. Which of the following is true of the detectors?
A. They have not been sold to Africa
B. They have caused many serious problems.
C. They can find dangerous objects in water.
D. They don't function on the basis of science.
42. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick .
A. solo the equipment at a low price
B. was well-known in most countries
C. did not think he had committed the crime
D. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text
D
Home to me means a sense of familiarity and nostalgia（怀旧）. It's fun to come home. It
looks the same. It smells the same. You'll realize what's changed in you. Home is where we can remember pain, love and some other experiences: We parted here; My parents met here; I won three championships here.
If I close my eyes, I can still have a clear picture in mind of my first home. I walk in the door
and see a brown sofa surrounding a low glass-top wooden table. To the right of the living room is
my first bedroom. It's empty, but it's where my earliest memories are.
There is the dining room table where I celebrated birthdays and where I cried on
Halloween---when I didn't want to wear the skirt my mother made for me. I always liked standing
on that table because it made me feel tall and strong. If I sit at this table, I can see my favorite
room in the house, my parents' room. It is simple: a brown wooden dresser lines the right side of
the wall next to a television and a couple of photos of my grandparents on each side. Their bed is
my safe zone. I can jump on it anytime---waking up my parents if I am scared or if I have an
important announcement that cannot wait until the morning.
I'm lucky because I know my first home still exists. It exists in my mind and heart, on a
th street on the western edge of Los Angeles. It is proof I lived, on West 64 physical property（住宅）I grew, and I learned.
Sometimes when I feel lost, I lie down and shut my eyes, and I go home. I know it's where
I'll find my family, my dogs, and my belongings. I purposely leave the window open at night
because I know I'll be blamed by Mom. But I don't mind, because I want to hear her say my name, which reminds me I'm
home.
43. Why does the author call her parents' bed her “safe zone”（Paragraph 3）?
A. It is her favorite place to play.
B. Her needs can be satisfied there.
C. Her grandparents' photos are lined on each side.
D. Her parents always play together with her there.
44. What can be learned from the passage?
A. The old furniture is still in the author's first bedroom.
B. The author can still visit her first physical home in Los Angeles.
C. The author's favorite room in her first home is the dining room.
D. Many people of the author's age can still find their first physical homes.
45. Sometimes when she feels lost, the author will .
A. open the window at night
B. lie down in bed to have a dream
C. try to bring back a sense of home
D. go to Los Angeles to visit her mom
46. What is the author's purpose of writing this passage?
A. To express how much she is attached to her home.
B. To declare how much she loves her first house.
C. To describe the state of her family.
D. To look back on her childhood.
E
Fear may be felt in the heart as well as in the head, according to a study that has found a link
between the cycles of a beating heart and the chance of someone feeling fear.
Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely to feel a sense of fear at the
moment when their hearts are contracting（收缩）and pumping blood around their bodies,
compared with the point when the heartbeat is relaxed. Scientists say the results suggested that the
heart is able to influence how the brain responds to a fearful event, depending on which point it is
at in its regular cycle of contraction and relaxation.
Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School said, “Our study show for the
first time that the way in which we deal with fear is different depending on when we see fearful
pictures in relation to our heart.
The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as they were shown pictures
of fearful faces. Dr. Garfinkel said, “The study showed that fearful faces are better noticed when
the heart is pumping than when it is relaxed. Thus our hearts can also affect what we see and what
we don't see---and guide whether we see fear.”
To further understand this relationship, the scientists also used a brain scanner（扫描仪）to
show how the brain influences the way the heart changes a person's feeling of fear.
“We have found an important mechanism by which the heart and brain ‘speak' to each other
to change our feelings and reduce fear”Dr. Garfinkel said.
“We hope that by increasing our understanding about how fear is dealt with and ways that it
could be reduced, we may be able to develop more successful treatments for anxiety disorders,
and also for those who may be suffering from serious stress disorder.”
47. What is the finding of the study?
A. One's heart affects how he feels fear.
B. Fear is a result of one's relaxed heartbeat.
C. Fear has something to do with one's health.
D. One's fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear.
48. The study was carried out by analyzing .
A. volunteers' heartbeats when they saw terrible pictures
B. the time volunteers saw fearful pictures and their health conditions
C. volunteers' reactions to horrible pictures and data from their brain scans
D. different pictures shown to volunteers and their heart-brain communication
49. Which of the following is closest in meaning to “mechanism”in Paragraph 6?
A. Order
B. System
C. Machine
D. Treatment.
50. This study may contribute to .
A. treating anxiety and stress better
B. explaining the cycle of fear and anxiety
C. finding the key to the heart-brain communication
D. understanding different fears in our hearts and heads
第二节选项中有两项多余选项。（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
--- James, can I have some black tea?
--- Sure. 51 .
--- Well, just a little, please.
---Two teaspoons?
---52 . I have gained some weight these days.
(Minutes later )
--- How nice it is!
---53 .
--- Yes, please. Do you mind me smoking here?
---54 . I don't want to have secondhand smoke. Would you like some cookies,
instead? Eating more and smoking less will do you good.
--- I also suggest that you follow a special diet.
---55
A.Of course!
B.Any sugar?
C.Okay, thanks.
D.Well, go ahead.
E.No, one is enough.
F.How do you want it made?
G.Would you like some more?
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共60分）
第三部分写作（共三节共50分）
第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题（请注意问题后的词数要求。）
A nurse of 78 this weekend celebrates 60 years of walking the wards---and she has no plans to Reid was 18 when
she started work in 1953---when the National Health Service
（NHS）was just five years old---and is believed to be the oldest nurse in Britain.
The diabetes（糖尿病）specialist had to retire at 65 but returned as a nurse within two weeks
and still does up to four seven-and-a-half hour shifts（轮班）each week.
Mrs. Reid said, ”Nursing is hard if you do it correctly but I love my job. Working for the
NHS has been my life. I have no other hobbies because I have worked all my life.”
Jackie has worked at a number of different hospitals---including one in Scotland.
Her specialist field has been diabetes for the past 40 years. She retrained after her 12-year-old
daughter Michelle developed the disease. She currently works at Southend Hospital, Essex.
Over the last 60 years she has treated tens of thousands of patients.
Jackie believes nursing should be protected from government cuts. She said, “There's lots of
things I would say to the government. If you are going to get good care you have to have the
resources（资源）, you can't do it without enough money. They shouldn't need the cuts that there
are in the NHS. It's hard now because there's a shortage of staff.”
Jackie has lived alone in Grays, Essex, since her husband died three years ago.
The couple have two daughters Michelle, 50, and Karen, 54.
Jackie added, “My youngest daughter worries about me--- she doesn't think I should work as
much as I do. I constantly say 'don't worry about me, I'm fine', but she never believes me. I don't
like the thought of giving it up and will try to keep going forever.”
56. In which year was the NHS set up? (within 2 words)
57. What does Jackie think of nursing? (within 6 words)
58. When did Jackie retrain in the field of diabetes? (within 6words)
59. What does Jackie wish the government to do? (within 7 words)
60. Why does Jackie's daughter worry about her? (within 8 words)
A. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每句不超过两个错误；
2. 每处错误及其修改均公限一词；
3. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Today we had a chemistry test. I found the test difficulty, but I tried hardly to do it. Suddenly Mary, my best friend, asking me to let her to copy my answers. After think for some time, I let her
copy my answers. But after the test, all of us were called to the teacher's office. The teacher was
angry because we had same answers in the tests. We were warned not to cheat again so she would
need to see our parents. I was very upset. I didn't cheat. I was just helping a friend. Why does she
punish me?
第三节书面表达（共35分）
某中学生英文报近期开辟专栏，讨论学习习惯问题，请你结合自身学习实际，按一下提示，用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件。
A.说明学习习惯与学习效果之间的关系；
B.介绍一种好的学习习惯并提出养成该习惯的建议；
C.描述自己在学习习惯方面存在的某个问题并给出改进措施
注意：
4.词数120左右，开头语已为你写好
5.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
6.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称
It's useful and necessary to discuss learning
企业管理执行力考核办法
企业管理执行力考核办法 为提高公司员工工作效能和工作水平，提升管理人员工作贯彻能力，统一公司管理体系，推进公司管理水平向新的台阶迈进，特制订本办法。 一、范围： 1.适用于公司各部门工作执行力考核。考核内容包括工作类计划、专项工作、管理类要求、领导临时交办的工作、需配合相关部门完成的工作及会议召开的情况。 2.企业管理部是执行力考核的归口管理部门，落实各项工作执行力的考核； 3.监审部是工作执行力的督查部门，对工作任务部门进行督察督办； 4.各职能部门是各工作事项的安排、督导、考核部门，部门负责人是工作事项的具体管理者； 5.各基层区队、施工单位是工作任务的执行单位，部门负责人人是各工作事项的具体执行者，保证工作按时按量完成；对各职能部门安排不到位、配合不积极、瞎指挥者有权进行考核。 6.公司管理体系建设，规范流程化管理，统一公司制度建设，防止乱发文件，不按标准制定各类检查牌板、宣传展板、喷绘、条幅等。 二、要求
1.各责任单位接到工作任务后，应在当日内进行任务分解，任务分解要细化到责任人，完成时间要确定具体完成时间；并于每天调度会上通报该工作完成情况； 2.对期限较长的连续性工作任务应每周一调度会上通报上周任务完成情况，直至该项工作完成为止； 3.执行力考核结果必须出具考核单，经主管领导签字并于当日公示。 4.管理体系类文件的下发，牌板、展板等的制作，必须经企业管理部审核通过后方可下发及制作。 三、考核： 1. 执行部门或职能部门未按规定在调度会上通报工作完成情况，考核执行部门100-200元/项次，相关职能部门同等执行； 2.企业管理部负责公司工作执行力的落实与跟踪，督促职能部门积极完成，未按时完成的考核职能部门200-500元/项次；对多次催促仍未完成的考核职能部门500-2000元/项次，配合单位减半执行； 3.各职能部门负责对本部门安排的各项工作落实与跟踪，对未按时完成的考核基层区队200-500元/项次，配合单位减半执行； 4.对工作安排后既不能按时完成，又不与相关上级沟通，消极怠慢，互相推委等现象，除要求继续完成工作外，另考核执行部门500-2000 元/项次，配合单位减半执行； 5. 凡对工作任务完成情况不知情，弄虚作假，虚报谎报者，
2013年高考全国卷英语试题及答案
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(试题类型：B) 英语(新课标) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷1至13页，第II卷14至16页。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 第I卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the man want to do? A. Take photos. B. Buy a camera. C. Help the woman. 2. What are the speakers talking about> A. A noisy night. B. Their life in town. C. A place of living. 3. Where is the man now? A. On his way. B. In a restaurant. C. At home 4. What will Celia do? A. Find a player. B. Watch a game. C. Play basketball. 5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?
2015年高考英语全国卷阅读解析
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执行力考核办法
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工作计划制定以月为单位，每月1日上交管理处经理审核，3日交由部门审核，未按时上交扣3分，每超一日加扣1分； 计划需结合管理处目标任务书制定，与目标任务书工作内容同步，不同步或发生遗漏，一项扣2分； 计划需针对不同时期治安形势、自然条件、气候因素等因素安排有针对性的各类工作，不合理或不具专业性，扣2分； 安管主任工作计划内必须涵盖每月员工关爱工作具体安排，发生遗漏，扣3分； 根据上月人员流失情况，进行合理分析后，在月计划内做出相应调整，开展具有针对性的招聘、留人工作，不合理或不具专业性，扣1分； 如上月发生安全事件事故，需在本月计划内制订应对手段，整改措施，不合理或不具专业性，扣5分； 各项工作计划必须设定完成的详细时间节点，未设定或设定不合理，扣2分； 2.月工作总结： 每月工作总结必须涵盖上月工作计划的全部内容，遗漏一项扣1分；工作总结需具体说明上月工作计划完成情况，如有未完成项，需说明原因，扣1分，无特殊原因发生工作漏项，扣3分； 因特殊原因不能完成工作并已向考核人员说明原因，不予扣分；未及时说明原因，扣2分； 因工作安排不合理、统筹不周导致工作未完成，扣3分；
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