英语_2018年上海市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2018年上海市中考英语试卷
二、Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案. （共20分.
1. Which of the following underlined parts is different_________ in pronunciation？（）
A b a ck
B ch a t
C h a te
D t a xi
2. Hurry up! The concert will begin in_________ minute．（）
A a
B an
C the
D /
3. My father is a good doctor． __________works hard to help his patients．（）
A He
B Him
C His
D Himself
4. Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup______July．（）
A on
B in
C at
D of
5. Peter spent half a day fishing by the river，______he didn't catch anything．（）
A so
B or
C for
D but
6. Catherine has two cousins． One is quiet， and______is noisy．（）
A another
B the other
C other
D others
7. The bridge between the two islands is _______ one in Shanghai．（）
A long
B longer
C longest
D the longest
8. Frank is an independent boy． His parents are proud ____ him．（）
A on
B to
C in
D of
9. ﹣Must I do the project on my own？
﹣No， you____．You can work with your classmates．（）
A needn't
B can't
C shouldn't
D mustn't
10. Michael_________in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year．（）
A teach
B taught
C will teach
D was teaching
11. Mr． Black walked around and offered help____we were doing an experiment．（）
A while
B although
C until
D unless
12. Old Mr． Green doesn't feel_____because some students visit him regularly．（）
A sadly
B gently
C lonely
D angrily
13. The film Operation Red Sea ______ a lot of praise since its first show months ago.
A wins
B win
C will win
D has won
14. Mr． Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant．（）
A open
B opened
C to open
D opening
15. The debate on whether to keep pets_____forty minutes yesterday afternoon．（）
A last
B lasted
C will last
D has lasted
16. Sue practises______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances．（）
A play
B played
C to play
D playing
17. The self﹣driving plane proves to be useful in many ways．___smart invention it is!（）
A What
B What a
C What an
D How
18. Please ______ the rubbish into diferent litter bins according to the signs.
A puts
B put
C putting
D to put
19. —I'm awfully sorry for bringing you so much trouble.
—________.
A Never mind．
B It's a pleasure．
C Of course not．
D You are welcome
20. ﹣_____________________
﹣ That's a good idea．（）
A I've got the first prize in the English speech contest．
B I'd like to invite you to my birthday party tomorow．
C Shall we go to the farm to pick peaches this
weekend？ D Would you mind opening the window a bit more？
三、Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once
（将下列词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）
21.
Everything went black! All the lights in our flat turned off， including the TV． Mum took
out the candles and Dad went to see what was going on． One（1）_______of living in a tall building is that you always have help nearby． So I went to our next﹣door neighbour，Mr．Smith． With a candle in his hand， Mr． Smith（2）_______the door． Uh﹣oh! He didn't have lights， either． I（3）_______ that all the buildings in our neighbourhood were dark． Our neighbours went （4）_______ and began chatting outside． They were not worried at all．
22.
A． event B． cause C． correctly D． frightening E． suddenly
Then we heard a （1）_______ sound after a bright flash of lightning．
It started to rain heavily in no time． In order to get some information， Mr． Smith turned on the battery﹣powered radio． The weatherman said that the storm was the（2）_______
of all the problems． It hit a tower at the power station before the first flash of lightning． That was the reason why the lights（3）_______went out before the rain came． Finally， the lights came back． We cheered loudly． The （4）_______ made it possible for the neighbours to have a chance to be together．
四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词
的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共8分）
23. My cousin likes to collect________in his spare time．（stamp）
24. Look! The________lady from the left in the photo is my favourite teacher．（six）
25. Jessie cooked a meal for her big family by________on New Years Eve．（she）
26. Shirley is an early bird． It was________for her to be late for school today．（usual）
27. Fortunately， no one was________hurt in the earthquake several weeks ago．（serious）
28. The________of AI（人工智能） will enable us to learn more about our brains．（ develop）
29. I will never________the days I spent with my host family in Britain．（forgetful）
30. As we all know， a________ driver is always a danger to the public．（care）
五、Complete the following sentences as required（据所给求完成句子）（共14分）
31. John went to church with his brother last Sunday moring．（改为否定句）
John________ to church with his brother last Sunday morning．
32. Grace does online shopping ________．（对划线部分提问）
________ does Grace do online shopping？
33. We will hold a class meeting to talk about team work next Friday．（改为被动语态）
A class meeting will________ to talk about team work next Friday．
34. "How are you getting along with your new roommate？" Franklin asked me．（改为宾语从句）
Franklin asked me________was getting along with my new roommate．
35. Keep working hard， and you will achieve success．（保持句意不变）
________ keep working hard， you will achieve success．
36. The secretary apologized to the manager for making the same mistake again．（保持句意不变）
The secretary________to the manager for making the same mistake again．
37. many ways， for us，are， to keep in touch， there（连词成句）．
________
六、Reading comprehension（读理解）（共50分）
38. Summer is a great time to improve your child's reading!Reading over the summer can help your child keep up his reading gains during the past school year AND also help prepare him for the next year!
How to sign up:
We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this summer! *Go to________
*Select"Parent"（NOT"Teacher"）
*Click on the blue"Sign Up"
What we provide:
We provide you with thousands of free, high﹣quality articles with questions and activities． To make summer reading easy, we have selected interesting and knowledge﹣filled articles of different levels． You can go to________to download and print the articles for free．
How to use:
TIP 1: Articles for summer reading should be________, so be sure to choose articles at your child's reading level． Don't be afraid to star with articles of lower grade levels． The important thing is that he reads, reads, reads!
TIP 2: It's also important to help your kid develop good reading habits． Help him keep a good record of his summer reading． Besides, encourage him to discuss what he has read with family members． That way, you will all have a good time．
We wish you and your family a great summer!
（1）The first two sentences of the text above are about________．
A different types of books．
B the coming school year．
C the importance of summer reading．
D good places for summer reading．
（2）One of the steps for parents to sign up on________ is to________．
A select"Parent "．
B finish a test．
C choose a tip．
D print an article．
（3）What does________ provide？________
A Online teachers．
B Pen friends' information．
C Interesting
videos． D Articles of different levels．
（4）The underlined word ________in the text means"easy to________"．
A write．
B discuss．
C understand．
D compare．
（5）According to TIP 2， parents should help their kids develop________good reading habit （s）．
A 1．
B 2．
C 3．
D 4．
（6）The text above is written to________．
A introduce a reading programme．
B sell books to school kids．
C encourage parents to read more．
D share reading experience．
39.
（6）A）actions B）needs C）records D）attitudes
40. "Olyvia， love is simple． You don't have to do much to make someone happy． "That was what my mother said to me when I was a child． Over a year ago， I had a chance． My good friend Kaylee told me about her （1）t________ to a small town called Gary， and how it was a life﹣changing experience． I made up my mind to go there myself．
When I told my parents about the decision， they didn t （2）a________at first． They said I didn't know much about the place． They were worried that it was not （3）s________for me
to go there． Thankfully， after I explained my plan to them in detail， they said yes．When our group arrived in Gary， I noticed how different the town was from where I lived． There were few stores or restaurants in the town； most had closed． So you would be very （4）l________ if you could find a place to buy food or drinks． Houses were built on small hills． Many of them had broken doors or windows． My job was to help the local people to （5）r________ houses．The work days were long and hot， but it was really good
to see the houses taking on a new look day by day．
The children there were also different． They seemed to enjoy every moment in life though they were poor． The smallest things would make these kids happy． I couldn't find words
to describe their （6）j________ when they received an ice﹣cream， a ball or even a
kiss． The community was like a big family． Everyone knew each other and was there
when someone needed help．
I am so glad that I had this unforgetable experience． I truly learned the （7）m________ of what my mother said． You don't need to do much to make a difference to other's lives．
41. Last month some thieves stole a valuable teapot from a museum in Hong Kong． They took the teapot to America， but the American police found it． The museum sent
Mr． Chan， a member of the museum staff， to collect the teapot． On the plane back to Hong Kong， he noticed two men． They were watching him closely． "Perhaps they're going to steal the teapot again． I must think of a plan，" he thought．
Mr Chan' s daughter， Amy， met him at Hong Kong Afimor． Mr Chan NS was carrying two boxes． He gave his daughter the pink box and said to her in a low voice， "Take this gift box home with great care． " He walked away with the brown one． The two men followed him．
Amy opened the box at home． She was expecting a pair of sports shoes， but she just found an old teapot． "This is not a very interesting gift， " said Amy， a bit disappointed．"That's all right． Let's make some tea in it， "said her mother． Then they found a note in the teapot． It said， " Dear Amy ，（3）________Love Dad．"
The two men kidnapped（绑架）Mr． Chan on his way to the museum． They opened his box and found a pair of sports shoes inside．"Where's the teapot？" The two thieves shouted at the top of their voice with red faces．" How dare you cheat us？ We saw you give your daughter a box at the airport． Come with us! We're going to search your home"， one
of them said．
When the thieves entered Mr． Chans flat， it was dark and quiet． All of a sudden， the door closed and the lights went on． The police were waiting inside．
Amy and her mother came out of the bedroom with the teapot．"That teapot is very valuable，said Mr． Chan． "A long time ago it belonged to an emperor． He drank tea from it．" "We were going to drink tea from it， too， "said Amy， laughing．
（1）Was the teapot found in America？________
（2）What did Mr Chan notice on the plane back to Hong Kong？________
（3）What was in the pink box？________
（4）How did the two thieves feel when they didn't find the teapot？________
（5）Where were the thieves caught？________
（6）What did Mr． Chan probably write to Amy in the note？ Fill in the blank with TWO sentences．________
七、Writing（作文）（共20分）
42. Write at least 60 words on the topic" My progress"（以"进步了"为题，写一信不少于60
个词的短文，标点符号不占格）
你在生活或学习中一定取得过不少进步，比如生活技能的获得、学习方法的掌握、良好习
惯的养成．请选取其中一个方面，结合自身经历，谈一谈你是如何取得这一进步的．
（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．）
The following is for reference only（以下表达仅供参考）
used to do/be…
try my best to do…
make progress in（ doing）…
2018年上海市中考英语试卷答案
1. C
2. A
3. A
4. B
5. D
6. B
7. D
8. D
9. A
10. C
11. A
12. C
13. D
14. C
15. B
16. D
17. B
18. B
19. A
20. C
21. E,C,B,A
22. D,B,E,A
23. stamps
24. sixth
25. herself
26. unusual
27. seriously
28. development
29. forget
30. careless
31. didn'tgo
32. four times a month,Howoften
33. beheld
34. howI
35. Ifyou
36. saidsorry
37. There are many ways for us to keep in touch．
38. C
A
D
C
B
A
39. D,B,C,D,A,B
40. rip,gree,afe,ucky,epair,oy,eaning
41. ,Yes，it is．,Two men,An old teapot,Angry,In Mr．Chan's flat,Call the police to our flat ，and give the teapot to the police．
42. My Progress
I've made a lot of progress in middle school．For example，my Chinese has greatly improved（高分句型一）（具体说明哪方面的进步）．When I started middle school，I was weak in Chinese（高分句型二）．My Chinese teacher encouraged me and gave me some advice．Then I began to work hard on it．I not only listened more carefully in class but also read a lot of books in my spare time，Besides，I often wrote articles and shared them with my teachers and classmates．
Now I'm more interested in Chinese and I get higher grades．I'm pleased with my progress and thankful to my Chinese teacher and my classmates（我的感受）．
2018上海中考英语试卷及答案
2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 考生注意 本卷有7大题,共94小题 2.试卷满分150分。考试时间100分钟。 全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。 Part I Listening(第一部分听力) 1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分) 1、________ 2、_________ 3、__________ 4、__________ 5、__________ 6、__________ 上海市教育考试院保留版权 初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第1页(共10页)
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分) 7. A)Apple. B)Banana. C) Orange . D)Pear. 8.A)At8:45. B)At 9:00. C)At9:15. D)At 9:30. 9. A)By bus. B)By bike. C) By car. D)By underground. 10. A)Rainy. B) Cloudy. C)Sunny. D )Windy. 11. A)Visit his uncle. B)Visit his classmates. C) Go to London. D) Go to a language camp. 12. A)In a store. B)At home. C) At the cinema. D)In a restaurant. 13.A) Husband and wife. B) Doctor and patient. C)Shop assistant and customer. D)Teacher and student. 14. A) Talk to Lucy. B)Go to the supermarket. C) Eat more. D)Lose some weight. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false TF 列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分) 15. Mary has just become a college student. 16. Simon doesn’t enjoy classroom discussions. 17. Mary has nothing interesting to do after class. 18. Simon will volunteer for an international exhibition in Shanghai. 19. Mary and Simon will go to Shanghai together in five months. 20. Simon gives Mary some suggestions about how to choose a job in China. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(10分) 21. Kitty wanted to plant a _____ ______with beautiful flowers for Mum's birthday. 22. Dad found that the flowers were _______ ______. They were plastic. 23. Dad went to Mr. White _______ _______some flower seeds. 24. Kitty and Dad worked for _______ ______ before Mum came back. 25. After Mum heard the ________ ________ she was moved to tears. 初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第2页(共10页)
锦州市中考英语试题及答案
辽宁省锦州市2009年初中毕业生学业水平考试 英语试题 (考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分) 第一部分语言知识运用(共6O分) I．单项选择(共20分) A)情境交际从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共5分，每小题1分) 1．--________ --Not bad． A．How old are they B．Judy doesn't like thrillers at a11． C．Where do you have breakfast D．What do you think of the salad 2．--_________ --No．What terrible weather! --Yeah．Rain again． A．Not very nice weather, is it B．How are you today C．What's the weather like today D．Is it terrible weather 3．--Would you like all ice—cream Or some bread perhaps --______，please. --Just a minute． A．I choose neither B．Ice-cream C．Thanks D．Bring me bread 4．--This suitcase is really heavy, and my back is giving me a lot of trouble! --That's very kind of you． A．You're welcome．B．Never mind． C．Certainly．D．Shall I carry it 5．--I’m not sure what to do this evening．Any ideas --Good idea． A．How about going to the cinema B．I agree． C．You never go shopping．D．You mustn't go to the park． B)基础知识运用从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共15分，每小题1分) 6．She lay down on her bed and shut her eyes．Here ‘shut’ means ________．
2018年中考英语试卷及答案
初中毕业考试 英语试卷 第二部分 笔试部分 （90分） Ⅳ 单项选择 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，找出可以填入相 --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I ’m sorry I can ’t. 22. --- I don ’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren ’t serious enough. A. I agree B . I don ’t agree C. I think D. I don ’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. 。 A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D . who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I ’m sorry, Mum. I won ’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother I’m busy now. --- OK. I’ll do it right now. A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in % 27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang. Why --- Because he had to finish his work. A. except B . besides C. without D. beside Some of the plastic bags can ’t ______ after June1. --- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead. A. use B. be use C. be used D. are used 29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam --- Not yet, but I’m going to. A. Did, work B. Are, working C. Have, worked D. Will , work 30. --- Could you tell me _____ ； --- Because she likes her students very much.
2018年全国一卷英语试题答案解析
2018年全国一卷试题答案解析 A篇： 21.A由题目中的book in advance可对应第一段最后reserve your spot before availability可推知答案。reserve→预订，出现在2016年全国三卷语法填空中。 22.D由题目可定位到文章第三段原文“entertain you with the most interesting stories”可知答案。 23.D由bicycle tour可定位到文章最后一段provide v.提供（八年级下册unit3）由文 章最后两句，可知答案。 B篇： 24.B由文章第一段but后可知，这是题目的答案“but she is cooking up storm in her latest role”但是她正在烹饪在她最新的角色中。latest最新的（七年级上册）late迟的，晚的→latest adj.最新的。 25.C.由题目定位到第二段“with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste.”厨师Matt Tebbutt帮忙提供好的建议关于怎样减少食物浪费。 C选项“Matt”在做饭问题上给susanna提供帮助。 26.由第四段可知，在这里由8部分组成的系列节目中susanna主持.save money：good food.这个节目是紧跟着ITV’s save money：good heal+n这个节目的，交代了Good Food这一部分产生的背景。 27.文章多次体现出文章的主旨：1.第一段最后：how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budgetc预算，济源市高三二模完形填空发现。2.susanna 主持的节目Save Money。3.最后一段中的on a budget,less expensive。 干扰项C：让你自己成为一个完美的厨师，有些片面，文章主旨是在有限的预算下， 做出同样美味的食物。 C篇： 28.B：由hunter-gatherer times定位到文章第一段第三行“devdoped their own patterns of speech independent of each other代出他们自己的独立于别人的语言类型”及最后一句“they spoke perhaps 12000 languages between them”他们彼此之间讲 说的语大概12000种。
2018年英语试卷及答案
SectionⅠUse of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered b lank and mark [A],[B], [C] or [D] on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Why do people read negative Internet comments and do other things t hat will obviously be painful? Because humans have an inherent need to 1 uncertainty, according to a recent study in Psychological Science. T he new research reveals that the need to know is strong that people wil l 2 to satisfy their curiosity even when it is clear the answer will 3 . In a series of experiments, behavioral scientists at the University of Ch icago and the Wisconsin school of Business tested students’ willingness t o 4 themselves to unpleasant stimuli in an effort to satisfy curiosity. Fo r one 5 , each participant was shown a pile of pens that the researcher claimed were from a previous experiment. The twist? Half of the pens w ould 6 an electric shock when clicked. Twenty-seven students were told with pens were electrified; another tw enty-seven were told only that some were electrified.7 left alone in th e room. The students who did not know which ones would shock them cli cked more pens and incurred more shocks than the students who knew t hat would 8 . Subsequent experiments reproduced this effect with other stimuli, 9 the sound of fingernails on a chalkboard and photographs of disgusting insects. The drive to10 is deeply rooted in humans, much the same as the basic drives for 11 or shelter, says Christopher Hsee of the University of Chicago. Curiosity is often considered a good instinct—it can 12 ne
2018年上海市黄埔区初三英语二模试卷及答案
第 份2018届中考模拟试卷讲义 黄浦区二模 年月日
黄浦区2017学年度第二学期初三年级学业质量调研 英语学科试卷 2018年4月 (满分150分，考试时间：100分钟) 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分） 1.Listening Comprehension（听力理解）：（共30分） A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）：（6分） 1________2_________3.____________4.__________5.__________6___________ B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hea r(根据你听的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）：（8分） 7. A) 10:00 B)9:20. C)9:40. D）10:40 8. A)By underground. B)By bus . C)By taxi D).By bicycle 9.A)In a hotel B)In a library C)In a bookstore D)In a large room 10. .A) Stay for dinner B)wait for Helen C）Meet his parent D)Hurry home 11. A)Exciting B）Interesting. C) Frightening D)Disappointing. 12. A)Learning French B)Looking after his aunt C）Travelling around. D)Teaching a language 13. A)Teacher and student. B)Husband and wife C)Brother and sister. D) customer and shop assistant 14. A)Making cakes B)Ordering drinks C)Shopping online. D) Preparing fora party. C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“”表示）：（6分） 15.Michelle began to love skating at the age of seven. 16.In fact,Michelle was too young to start learning skating 17.To pay for the professional training,her parents had to sell their house. 18.In 1992.Michelle won the game in the U.S Skating Contest. 19.Michelle became one of the best skaters in the word in 1996 20.In 1998,Michelle won first place in the Winter Olympics in Japan. D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文，完成下列内容，每空
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