外研版七年级上册知识点

外研版七年级上册知识点
外研版七年级上册知识点

外研版七年级上册知识点整理

Module 1

重点短语

1.be from... =come from... 来自......

2....years old ......岁

3.what about... =how about... ......怎么样?

4.in Class Ten, Grade Seven 在七年级十班

5.the capital of... ...... 的首都/省会

6.first name =given name 名

https://www.360docs.net/doc/0c14929074.html,st name=family name 姓

8.English name 英文名字

9.Chinese name 中文名字

重点句子

1.I’m Chinese ,and I’m from China.我是中国人, 我来自中国

(I’m Chinese, and I come from China.)

2. Where are they from? 他们来自什么哪里?

(=Where do they come from?)

They are from America. 他们来自美国.

(=They come from America.)

3.How old is that man? 那位男子多少岁了?

He is forty-four. 他44岁

4. The students are in Class Five, Grade Seven.

这些学生在七年级五班

5. Tom is in Class One with Lingling. 汤姆和玲玲在一班。

=Tom with Lingling is in Class One.

=Tom and Lingling are in Class One.

6.What about you?=How about you?=And you? 你呢?/你怎么样?

7.Welcome to Class 6 Grade 7 ! 欢迎到七年级六班。

8. Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。

9.Good to see you.

=Nice to see you.=Glad to see you. 很高兴见到你。

10.I’m Tony Smith.Tony is my first name and Smith is my last name. 我是Tony Smith,Tony是我的名,Smith是我的姓。

Module2

重点短语

1.a photo of Tony’s family一张Tony 的家庭的照片

2.on the left of…在......的左边

3.next to... 紧挨着.....; 紧靠......

4.in front of... 在......前面(外面)

in/at the front of... 在......前部(内部)

5.Tony’s parents Tony的父母

6.in the photo 照片上, 在照片中

7.at the bus station 在公共车站

8.at a police station 在警察局

9.a manager of a theater 一位剧院负责人

=a theater manager

10. a manager of a hotel 一位宾馆经理

=a hotel manager

11.at/in the same hospital 在同一家医院

12.a bus driver 一位公共汽车司机

13.a farm worker 一位农场工人

14.a shop worker 一名店员

15.an English teacher 一位英语教师

16. a man/woman driver 一位男/女司机

复数:men/women drivers

重点句子

1.This is a photo of Tony’s family. 这是Tony的一张全家福。

2.What a big family! 多大的一个家庭啊!

3.My mum’s parents are on the right.我母亲的父母在右边

4.The woman next to me is my dad’s sister.

紧挨着我的这位女子是我父亲的妹妹。

5.Is this your family ? 这是你的家庭吗?

6.Are these your grandparents ? 这(些)是你的祖父母吗?

7.My mother is the manager of a theater. 我的母亲是剧院负责人。

8.My father’s job is at a police station.我父亲在警察局工作。

9.His parents are shop workers. 他的父母是商店工作人员。

Module 3

重点短语

1.a lot of furniture 大量的教学设施;大量的家具

2.on everyone’s desk在每个人的课桌上

on the teacher’s desk在讲桌上

3.on the wall 在墙上

4.at/in the front of...... 在.....前面(内部)

5.a map of the world 一张世界地图

a map of China 一张中国地图

6.in the dining hall 在食堂里

7.at the school gate 在校门口

8.on/in the playground 在操场上

9.a science lab 一个科学实验室

10.a sports hall 一个体育馆

11.an office building 一幢办公楼

12.a classroom building 一幢教学大楼

13.in the science building 在科学楼里

14.five computer rooms 五间微机室

15.in the middle of...... 在......的中间

16.on the left of...... 在......的左边

17.between the library and the dining hall 在图书馆和食堂之间

18.be for....... 用于......; 为......准备的重点句子

1.What’s your classroom like?你的教室怎样?

It’s really big.它真的很大

2.How many students are there in your class? 你班上有多少学生?

There are forty-four students in my class. 我班上有44位学生。

3.There aren’t any computers in our classroom.

在我们教室里没有电脑。

4.Are there any computers on everyone’s desk ?

每位学生的课桌上有电脑吗?

Yes, there are some. ( No, there aren’t any.)是的,有(不,没有。)5.What’s in your classroom?你教室里有什么?

There is a lot of furniture. 有大量的教学设备。

6.There is a map and some pictures on the walls.

墙上有一张地图和一些画。

=There are some pictures and a map on the walls.

7.Gao Yan’s between Zhao feng and Li Min.

高燕在赵峰和李民中间。

8.In the middle of the school is a big playground.

一个大操场在学校中间。

=A big playground is in the middle of the school.

9.Where is the library? 图书馆在哪里?

It’s next to the science lab.它在科学楼的旁边。基本语法点:

1.There be句型(某地有某物)

2.表方位的介词短语及用法

3.注意There be 和have/has got 的区别

4. .数词的表达

Module 4

重点短语

1.have/has got... 某人有......

2.healthy food and drink 健康的饮品和饮料

unhealthy food and drink 不健康的饮品和饮料

3.go shopping for sth. =go to buy sth 去买......

4.too much +不可数; too many+可数复数太多.......

5.be good for... 对......有好处

6.be bad for…对......有害处

7.lots of...= a lot of...=many+可数复数大量的......;许多...... lots of...= a lot of...=much+不可数

8.get sth for sb=buy sth for sb 为某人买......

9.what kind of... 什么种类的......

10.one’s favourite food and drink某人最喜欢的食品饮料

11.chicken soup 鸡汤

12.stay healthy 保持健康

13.eat well 吃好

14.have a good breakfast 吃一顿营养早餐

15.have sth for breakfast 在早餐吃......

16.remember to do sth 记得做......

17.a bit tired 有一点儿累

重点句子

1.We’ve got lots of apples.我们有大量的苹果。

2.He hasn’t got any meat.他没有一些肉。

3.Have you got any chocolate? 你们有一些巧克力吗?

Yes, we have. / No, we haven’t.是的,我们有。/不,我们没有。

4.Let’s go shopping for food and drink.

让我们去买一些食品饮料吧。

5.Let’s get some coffee for your mum.

让我们给你妈妈买点咖啡吧。

6.Too much chocolate isn’t good for you.太多的巧克力对你不好。

7.What kind of fruit ? 什么种类的水果?

8.Cola is bad for you. 可乐对你有害。

9.How about some orange juice? 一些橘汁怎么样?

Good idea. 好主意。

10.Is your food and drink healthy? 你的饮食健康吗?

11.It is important to stay healthy. 保持健康很重要。

12.There are lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch, but there isn’t any cola or candy .

午餐有许多水果蔬菜,但没有可乐和糖果。

13.Please remember to buy some fruit. 请记住买一些水果。

14.I’m a bit tired.我有一点儿累。

基本语法点:

1.have/has got 的含义及句子结构。注意与there be的区别,以及和have/has的替换。

2.可数名词和不可数名词

3.some 和any的用法

Module 5

重点短语

1.my school day 我的学校生活

2.on Tuesday 在星期二

3.have Chinese=have a Chinese lesson 上语文课

4.at five to nine =at eight fifty-five 在八点五十五

5.at half past seven =at seven thirty 在七点半

6.on Wednesday afternoon 在星期三下午

7.be good at...=do well in... 擅长于......, 在......做得好

8.talk with/to sb 和......谈话

9.on weekdays=on the weekday 在工作日

10.go to school 上学

11.go home 回家

12.have a healthy breakfast 吃健康早餐

13.go swimming 去游泳

14.play football 踢足球

15.play with sb 和......玩耍

16.make apple juice 制作苹果汁

17.in the kitchen . 在厨房里

18.do sports 进行体育锻炼

19.want to do sth 想做......

20.on weekends=on the weekend 在周末

21.get up 起床

22.have breakfast 吃早饭

23.be next to.... 紧挨着..

24.start work=start lessons 开始工作/学习

25.have a break (for twenty minutes) 休息(20分钟)

26.go to the playground 到操场

27.watch TV 看电视

28.have dinner with sb 和...... 吃晚饭

29.do one’s homework做某人的家庭作业

30.do one’s maths homework做某人的数学家庭作业

31.go to bed 上床睡觉

32.go to sleep 入睡

33.wash one’s face洗脸

34.make sb/sth +形容词使某人/物怎么样

make him happy 使他开心

make the room clean 使房间干净

35.have a busy day 度过繁忙的一天

36.after school 放学后(表时间的短语)

37.finish school 放学(实义动词短语)重点句子

1. What’s the time?=What time is it?几点了?

It’s twenty past one.=It’s one twenty.一点二十。

2. What are our lessons on Monday? 星期一我们有什么课? =What lessons do we have on Monday? 星期一我们上什么课?

3. We have Chinese at 8:00 and science at 8:55.

8:00上语文,8:55上科技。

4. It’s interesting to study maths .学数学有趣。

5. I like the lessons on Tuesday afternoon. 我喜欢星期二下午的课。

6. They don’t have geography on Friday.

他们在星期五不上地理课。

7. Do you have PE on Thursday afternoon?

你们在星期二下午上体育课吗?

8. I love history and I’m good at it.我喜欢历史,我擅长历史。

9. My favourite subject is English . 我最喜欢的课程是英语。

10. I can talk with my Chinese friends.我能和我的中国朋友交谈。

11. Maths is difficult for Betty. 对于Betty来说,学习数学难。

=It’s difficult for Betty to study maths.

12. What time is your art lesson? 你的美术课在什么时候?

I have art at 3:00pm on Wednesday.我在星期三下午3:00上美术课。

13. We start work at nine o’clock.我们在九点钟开始上课。

14. My school is next to my home. 学校紧挨着我的家。

15. We have a break for thirty minutes. 我们休息30分钟。

16. We have lunch in the dining hall at 12:20.

12:20我们在食堂吃午饭。

17.I have a busy day on Saturday. 星期六我度过了繁忙的一天。

18.The students have eight lessons every day.

这些学生每天上八节课。

李老师使数学课有趣。

20.I do my maths homework first after school.

放学后我首先做我的数学作业。

基本语法点:

1.时间的表达及提问

2.一般现在时

Revision A

1.go to school 上学

2.go home 回家

3.have a healthy brea kfast 吃健康早餐

4.go swimming 去游泳

5.play football 踢足球

6.play with sb 和......玩耍

7.make apple juice 制作苹果汁

8.in the kitchen 在厨房里

9.do sports 进行体育锻炼

10.want to do sth 想做......

重点句子

1.My favourite day of the week is Saturday.

这周我最喜欢的一天是星期六。

2.I go to the library and read my favourite book.

我去图书馆读我最喜欢的书。

3.I read stories to my old friend . 我读故事给我老朋友听。

4.I can make afternoon tea for you. 我可以给你沏下午茶。

5.I do sports with my friends in the afternoon.

下午我和我的朋友进行体育锻炼。

6.Daming lives with his grandparents. 大明和他祖父母住在一起。

7.I eat healthy food for lunch. 中午我吃健康食品。

8.What for?=Why? 为什么呢?

9.I want to make apple juice for you. 我想给你制作苹果汁。

Module 6

1.a trip to the zoo 到动物园的参观,动物园之旅

2.welcome to... 欢迎到......

3.many kinds of... 许多种......

4.such as... 比如......

5.different countries 不同的国家

6.look at.... 看......

7.lingling the panda 熊猫玲玲

8.the black and white animal 黑白相间的动物

9.live in Africa 生活在非洲

10.a little fruit 一点儿水果

11.30 kilos of bamboo a day 每天30公斤竹子

12.as well as... 还有......

13.the favourite of people 人们最喜欢的

=people’s favourite

14.all over the world 全世界

15.an African animal 一只非洲动物

16.live alone 单独生活

17.be good at swimming 擅长游泳

18.catch other animals for food 抓其他动物为食

19.the world of animals 动物世界

重点句子

1.Welcome to Beijing Zoo. 欢迎到北京动物园。

2.The zoo has many kinds of animals.

动物园里有许多种类的动物。

=There are kinds of animals in the zoo.

3.The animals come from different countries and eat different food.

这些动物来自不同的国家,吃不同的食物。

4.They also eat plants. 他们也吃植物。

5.Do pandas eat plants and leaves? 熊猫吃植物和叶子吗?

Sure. They love bamboo. 当然。它们喜爱竹子。

6.Shall we go and see pandas? 我们去看熊猫好吗?

Yes. Let’s go.好的。我们走吧。

7.Which is Lingling the panda ? 哪一只是熊猫玲玲?

8.There is a panda called Lingling. 有一只叫玲玲的熊猫。

9.A panda doesn’t eat meat . 熊猫不吃肉。

10.The tiger lives in Asia. 老虎生活在亚洲。

=The tiger comes from Asia.

11.A panda eats about 30 kilos of bamboo a day.

一只熊猫每天吃30斤竹子

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外研版七年级英语上册全部知识点 法知 1.系 be 的用法: am 用于第一人称 I 后; is 用于第三人称数后 ; are 用于第二人称 you 及各种人称复数后 . 口: I 是 am you 是 are is 用于 he, she, it,复数形式全用 are . 2.肯定述句一般疑句的句式: (1) be+主 +...... eg: Are you a student? (2)情( can)+ 主 + 原形 +??eg: Can you speak English? (3)助( do, does, did) + 主 + 原形 +...... Eg: Do you like English? 3.代 ( 1)人称代: 主格: I we you you he she it they (做主 ) 格: me us you you him her it them ( 作 /表 ) ( 2)物主代: my our your your his her its their (做定 ) 形容性物主代: 名性物主代: mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs (作定以外 成分 ) 名性物主代 =形容性物主代 +名 eg: mine = my book 交英 1.---What’s your name?---My name is.../I ’m ... . 2.---Where are you from?---I ’m from? . . from... . 3.--- How old are you?---I ’m...years old. / I’m... . 4.---Nice to meet you!--- Nice to meet you, too. 5.---How do you do? (初次面) ---How do you do? 言点解析 1.Chinese n. ;中国人adj. 中国的 ,中国人的 (1)作“ 文 ,” ,不可数名 .作“中国人” ,可数名 , 复数形式相同 . Eg: He can speak a little English. 他能一点英 . We are all Chinese. 我都是中国人 . (2)作“中国的 ,中国人的” ,形容 .在句中作定和表 . eg. I’m Chinese. 我是中国人 . I’m a Chinese student. 我是一名中国的学生 . 2.What about/ How about?的用法 (1)What about you = How about you 用来方或第三者前面所的看法 . Eg. I want to listen to some music. What /How about you? 我想听点音 ,你呢?(2) What about = How about + n./pron./v-ing表示“怎么”用来提出建 或求 .

外研版七年级英语上册全部知识点89036

七年级(上) Module1 My classmates 1.系动词be的用法: am用于第一人称I后; is用于第三人称单数后; are用于第二人称you及各种人称复数后。 口诀:I是am you是are is 用于he, she, it,复数形式全用are 。 2. 陈述句变一般疑问句的句式: (1)be+主语+...... eg: Are you a student? (2)情态动词(can)+ 主语+ 动词原形+……eg: Can you speak English? (3)助动词(do, does, did)+ 主语+ 动词原形+...... Eg: Do you like English? 3. 代词 (1)人称代词: 主格:I we you you he she it they ( 做主语) 宾格:me us you you him her it them ( 作宾语/表语) (2)物主代词: 形容词性物主代词:my our your your his her its their (做定语) 名词性物主代词:mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs (作定语以外成分) 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词eg: mine = my book 语言点解析 1.Chinese n. 汉语;中国人adj. 中国的,中国 人的 (1)作“语文,汉语”讲时,为不可数名词。作“中国人”讲时,为可数名词,单复数形式相同。 Eg: He can speak a little English. We are all Chinese. 我们都是中国人。(2)作为“中国的,中国人的”讲时,为形容词。 I’m a Chinese student. 我是一名中国的学生。2. What about/ How about…的用法 (1)What about you = How about you 用来询问对方或第三者对前面所讨论话题的看法。 (2) What about = How about + n./pron./v-ing 表示“怎么样”用来提出建议或请求。 Eg: How about listening to some music? 听点音乐怎么样呢? How about some apples? 吃些苹果怎么样? 3. Nice to meet you! = It’s nice to meet you! Glad to meet you! = I’m glad to meet you! 4.welcome v. 欢迎Adj. 受欢迎的 (1)“欢迎”welcome sb. to...“欢迎某人到......” eg. Welcome you to China. 欢迎你来到中国。(2)用作答谢的客套话,表示“不客气” eg.—Thank you! 谢谢你! —You are welcome! 不客气! 5.在英语中,英美名字在前,姓在后 first name = give name 名字 last name = family name 姓 1.too adv. 也;太 (1)表示“也”,常放在肯定句句尾,表示 某情况也适合某人。句尾常用逗号隔开。(2)表示“太”,修饰形容词或副词的原级。 Eg: The room is too big. 这个房间太小了。2.表示某年级班级时,先说班级再说年级,class 和grade 首字母大写。 eg: I’m Class 1 Grade 2. 我在二年级一班。 Module 2 My family 1. 指示代词 (1) this / these 意为“这个;这些”,表示在时间或空间上离说话人较近的人或物。Eg: This is my bike. 这是我的自行车。 These bikes are mine. 这些自行车是我的。 (2)that /those意为“那个;那些”,表示在时间或空间上离说话人较远的人或物。 Eg: That is his book. 那是他的书。 Those books are his. 那些书是他的。 2. 名词所有格 构成: (1) 在名词后加“’s”,(常用于有生命的名词)。 Eg: These are Tom’s books. 这些是汤姆的书。 (2) 在名词前加“of ”(常用于无生命的名词)。 Eg: I like the colour of the desk. 我喜欢这个桌子的颜色。 ※(a) 以字母s结尾的单数名词或复数名词,在词尾直接加”’”,不加s. Eg: This is Thomas’room. 这是托马斯的房间 These are the students’books. 这些是学生们的书。 (b) 不以s结尾的复数名词,在词尾加“’s ”。 Eg:Today is Children’s Day. 今天是儿童节。 (c) 表示两者或两者以上共同拥有时,只在最后一个名词后用所有格。但表示两者或两者以上分别拥有时,在名词后分别使用所有格。 Eg: This is Jim and Tom’s book. 这是吉姆和汤姆共有的书。 These are Jim’s and Tom’s desks 这些分别是吉姆和汤姆的书。 (d) 当“’s”所有格和of所有格结构一起使用时,叫做“双重所有格”。其构成有两种形式:of + 名词所有格of + 名词性物主代词Eg: He is a friend of my father’s. 他是我爸爸的一个朋友。 She is a friend of mine. 她是我的一个朋友。(e) “’s”所有格后面常省略表示地点、场所的词。 Eg: He often goes to his uncle’s. 他经常去他叔叔家。 交际用语 1. 确认人物的句型: _Is this your mum? 这是你的妈妈吗? _Yes, it is./ It isn’t. 是的,它是。/不,它不是。_Are these your parents? 这些是你的父母吗? _Yes, they are. /No they aren’t. 是的,他们是。/不,他们不是。 2. 询问某人是谁的句型: _Who’s the girl in red? 穿红衣服的女孩是谁?_She is my friend. 她是我的朋友。

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