英语非谓语动词对比辨析100题

1. (1)__from the top of a hill, our house looks like as a car.

(2) ____the dog came over, our friend ran away.

(3) ________ from the top of a hill, and you’ll find the city more beautiful.

d) ________ more clearly, they came up and got close to it.

A. Seeing

B. To see

C. Seen

D. See

2. (1)Disneyland is well worth______________.

(2)Disneyland is worthy of______________.

(3)Disneyland is worthy to______________.

A. be visited

B. visiting

C. visit

D. being visited

3. (1)Tom said to the doctor, ”I don’t want_____”

(2)Tom said to the doctor,” I don’t want you_____ me.”

(3)Tom said to the doctor,” The machine wants_________.

A. examining

B. to examine

C. to be examined

D. examined

4. (1)I’ll have my brother________ my radio tomorrow.

(2)I’ll have my radio __________tomorrow.

(3)Tomorrow the radio needs___________.

A. repair

B. repairing

C. repaired

D. to repair

5. (1)We were watching TV when we heard the door___________.

(2)We were watching TV when we heard someone ___________ at the door.

(3)We noticed him_________ the door just now.

A. knocked

B. knocking

C. knock

D. to knock

6.(1)After a rest, we went on____ the same problem.

(2)After a rest, we went on______the next problem.

A. go

B. going

C. to go

D. went

7. (1)The old lady needs__________ after.

(2)The old lady needs__________ after her grandson.

A. looking

B. looked

C. look

D. to look

8. (1)I’m sorry I can’t make myself__________.

(2)I’m sorry I can’t make you__________ me.

A. understand

B. understood

C. understanding

D. understand

9.(1)I’ve never heard a word of Italian_______.

(2)I’ve never heard you________ a word of Italian.

A. speaking

B. speak

C. spoken

D. to speak

10.(1)These young men asked the government_______ them to work in Xinjiang.

(2)These young men asked_______ to work in Xinjiang.

A. sending

B. to send

C. to be sent

D. send

11.(1)The organizer expected the meeting___next week.

(2)The organizer expected__the meeting next week.

A. to hold

B. to be held

C. hold

D. held

12.(1)He went to a party without________.

(2)He went to a party alone without_____________ anyone else.

A. inviting

B. invited

C. being invited

D. invite

13. (1) _____ by Hank, we entered the dining room.

(2) ____ Hank, we entered the dining room.

(3) _____________ Hank, and we entered the dining room.

A. Follow

B. Followed

C. Following

D. To follow

14. (1)The USA is rich, and it is a__________ country.

(2)Though she’s made much progress, China is still a_______ country.

(3)The Olympic Games in China helps our country________ faster.

A. develop

B. developing

C. developed

D. be developed

15.(1)She asked me whether I was used to________ faces in class.

(2) She asked me whether I used to___ faces in class.

(3)Wood was once used to___ faces in class.

A. make

B. making

C. made

D. to make

16.(1)Class has begun, stop_____ with each other.

(2)When I meet him, I always stop______ with him.

A. talk

B. talking

C. talked

D. to talk

17.(1)Do you notice the boy_____ the street now?

(2)Did you notice the boy_____ the street just now?

A. cross

B. to cross

C. crossing

D. crossed

18. (1)The question______ now at the meeting is very important.

(2)The question______ at the meeting last week is very important.

(3)The question______ at the meeting next week is very important.

A. to be discussed

B. being discussed

C. to discuss

D. discussed

19.(1)Don’t you forget_______ a letter for me before?

(2)Don’t forget_______ a letter for me before dinner.

A. post

B. posting

C. to post

D. posted

20.(1)The farmer had his factory______ last night.

(2)The farmer had his horse______ all the night.

A. stolen

B. steal

C. running

D. to run

21.(1)When _______, ice will change into water.

(2)When _______the airport,, he waved to us again..

A. heat

B. heated

C. leaving

D. to leave

22.(1)To go to the palace with just a flower means____poor.

(2)I didn’t mean_______you’re your feelings.

A. being

B. to be

C. hurt

D. hurting

23.(1)Shall we try hard________ the problem?

(2)Shall we try________ the back door?

A. solving

B. to solve

C. knock

D. knocking

24. (1)I regret_________ I cannot go to with you.

(2)I regret________ the report.

A. saying

B. to say

C. missing

D. to miss

25. (1)The doctor advised each of us________ more exercise.

(2)The doctor advised /suggested________ more exercise.

(3)The doctor advised /suggested we________ more exercise.

A. taking

B. take

C. to take

D. took CAB

26.(1)What about________ smoking?

(2)He has made up his mind_________ smoking.

A. gave up

B. to give up

C. giving up

D. give up

27. (1)She was the only girl______ to go to the party yesterday.

(2)One of the girls___________ to the next party will be an American.

A. to invite

B. inviting

C. to be invited

D. invited

28. (1)Would you please______ the luggage for me?

(2)Would you like_________ the luggage for me?

(3) Would you mind_______ the luggage for me?

A. carry

B. to carry

C. carrying

D. carried

29.(1)The old man made a wooden basin______ water.

(2)He made the boy________ the water with it.

A. to carry

B. carry

C. carrying

D. to be carried

30.(1)The________ mother is looking for her lost son.

(2)She is_____ that her lost son will never come back.

A. to worry

B. worrying

C. worried

D. to be worried

31.(1)I’m going to have my waste paper_______ away at once.

(2)I’ll have my little brother_______ it away.

A. taking

B. take

C. taken

D. to be taken

32.(1)The professor went out,______ by his students.

(2) He came in, with four dogs___________.

(3)Please_______ me.

A. followed

B. following

C. to be followed

D. follow

33 (1)_______ from the top of the hill, this park looks beautiful.

(2)_______ his mother, the girl looked very happy.

A. To see

B. Seeing

C. Being seen

D. Seen

34. (1)___off the TV set, he began to do some reading.

(2)___off the TV set. I want to do some reading.

A. Turned

B. Turning

C. To turn

D. Turn

35.(1)The workers have___their hands before they leave.

(2)The black woman was reqested__from her seat.

A. to raise

B. raising

C. to rise

D. rising

36. (1)She wants________ her dress.

(2)Her dress wants________.

A. to sew

B. sewed

C. sew

D. sewing

37. The sentence”______ the work, he went out”can be changed into”______the work, he went out.

A. Having done

B. Doing

C. After doing

D. I have done

38.(1)He used to_______after the old man.

(2)The dog gets used to_______ after the sheep.

A. look

B. looking

C. be looking

D. have looked

39.(1)The child spoke loudly so as to make himself______.

(2)________ the bad news, she cried with sadness.

A. Hearing

B. To hear

C. hear

D. heard

40. (1)I saw the thief______ the supermarket with my own eyes.

(2)The thief was seen_________ the supermarket.

A. enter

B. entered

C. to enter

D. to be entered

41.(1)He is considering___ a new kind of machine.

(2)Edison is considered_______ the electricity.

A. inventing

B. invented

C. being invented

D. to have invented

42.(1)I am looking forward to_______ to your school.

(2)The news I was looking forward to ____ at last.

A. come

B. coming

C. comes

D. came

43. (1)Please remember___your brother in Beijing.

(2)He can still remember______your brother somewhere.

A. see

B. to see

C. seen

D. seeing

44. (1)I regret_______ I can’t come.

(2)I regret________ that at the meeting yesterday.

A. say

B. to say

C. saying

D. have said

45.(1)Missing this bus means________ for another hour.

(2) He didn’t mean_______ for another hour.

A. wait

B. waiting

C. to wait

D. to waiting

46.(1)The little girl had no choice but ____ at home.

(2)The little girl could do nothing but ____at home.

A. to stay

B. to staying

C. stayed

D. stay

47.(1)The book is worth_____, I think.

(2)The book is worthy of _____, I think.

(3)The book is worthy_______, I think. A. to be read B. being read C. reading D. read 48.(1)Our teacher entered the classroom, ______.

(2)Our teacher entered the classroom, with _____ .

A. a book in hand

B. book in hand

C. a book in his hand

D. book in his hand

49. (1)______many times, so he could understand it.

(2)_____ many times, he couldn't understand it.

(3)______many times, he still couldn't understand it.

A. Having been told

B. Having told

C. He had been told

D. Though he had been told

50.(1)______ from the top of a twenty-storied building, Wuhan looks very beautiful.

(2) ______ these pictures, he couldn't help thinking of those days when he was in Wuhan.

A. Seeing

B. To see

C. Seen

D. Saw

51.(1)The question______ at the meeting yesterday is very important.

(2)The question______ now at the meeting is very important.

(3)The question_____ tomorrow is very important.

A. discussing

B. discussed

C. being discussed

D. to be discussed

52.(1)Our teacher tried to speak louder in order to made us _____ him.

(2)Our teacher tried to speak louder in order to made herself _____.

A. to hear

B. hearing

C. heard

D. hear

53. (1)Time ______, he shall go outing.

(2)If time _____, he shall go outing.

A. permitted

B. permits

C. permitting

D. would permit

54. (1) _____ many times, he has already known how to do it.

(2) _____ many times, but he still didn't know how to do it.

A. Having been told

B. He had been told

C. Though he had been told

D. Having told

55. (1)_____this road and you'll get to the cinema.

(2)_____this road, you'll get to the cinema.

A. To follow

B. Follow

C. If following

D. Following after

56. (1)I can't help _____ the work for her because she's too young to do it.

(2)I can't help but _____ the work for her because she's too young to do it.

A. do

B. did

C. doing

D. to doing

57.(1)I forgot_____ her the book. I'll go back to take it.

(2)I forgot _____ her the book, so I went back to take it again.

A. to return

B. returning

C. to return back

D. return

58.(1)He had the sick girl_____ to the hospital.

(2)He had the sick girl _____ medicine to the hospital.

A. carry

B. to carry

C. carrying

D. carried

59.(1) _____ many times, but she still didn't know how to do it.

(2) _____ many times, she still didn't know how to do it.

A. She was taught

B. Having taught

C. Having been taught

D. She has taught

60.(1)She is considered ____ the dance hall.

(2)She has considered _____the dance hall so far.

A. how to buying

B. to buy

C. to have bought

D. buying

61.(1)__in the magazine, I made a decision to read it again.

(2)__by the magazine, I made a decision to read it.

A. Interest

B. Interested

C. To interest

D. Being interested

62. (1)What_____me most was that nobody was on duty.

(2)What was most ____ to me was that nobody was on duty.

A. to surprise

B. surprising

C. surprised

D. in surprise

63. (1)Would you like _____to the film this evening?

(2)Do you feel like _____to the film this evening？

A. going

B. to go

C. go

D. gone

64. (1)There were 12 persons in the bus, _____a baby.

(2)There were 12 persons in the bus, a baby __ .

A. to include

B. including

C. included

D. to contain

65. (1)He was too busy _____his friend.

(2)He was very busy _____ his friend.

A. in accepting

B. with

C. to receive

D. receiving

66. (1)The old man entered the room, ____by his son.

(2)The old man entered the room, ____ his son.

A. follow

B. to follow

C. followed

D. following

67. (1)The little boy would like ____her to the cinema.

(2)The little boy would like ____to the cinema.

A. to take

B. taking

C. to be taken

D. being taken

68.(1)My mother went home, and _____ the door open.

(2)My mother went home, _____the door open.

A. to find

B. found

C. finding

D. find

69. (1)Could you tell me _____to do it tomorrow？

(2)Could you tell me ____ to do tomorrow？

A. when

B. how

C. what

D. that

70. (1) These professors _____ already to the party are from England.

(2) These professors _____tomorrow to the party are from England.

A. being invited

B. having been invited

C. invited

D. to be invited

71. (1)I'm sorry _____ you so much trouble.

(2)I'm sorry for_____ you so much trouble.

A. having given

B. to have been given

C. to have given

D. having been given

72. (1) Seeing is_____.

(2) To see is_____. A. believing B. believe C. to believe D. belief

73. (1)The building _____last year is a new school.

(2)The building ______next year is a new library.

A. building

B. built

C. to be built

D. being built

74. (1)It takes a lot of ____ to build a house.

(2)A new chemical _____will be set up soon.

A. working

B. works

C. work

D. job

75. (1)He couldn't help ______ the housework, for he was busy.

(2)He couldn't help _____ at the news.

A. cry

B. do

C. doing

D. crying

76. I don't enjoy __________ fun of others.

I don't enjoy _________ fun of by others.

A. to make

B. to be made

C. making

D. being made

77. Something must be done to prevent the river from ______.

Something must be done to prevent people from __________ the river.

A. pollute

B. polluting

C. pollute

D. being polluted

78. If time ______, I'll go to see my friend tomorrow.

Time ______, I'll go to see my friend tomorrow.

A. permitted

B. permits

C. permitting

D. permit

79. He has given up ______ us physics because of his illness.

What he has given up __________ us physics because of his illness.

A. is to teach

B. to teach

C. teaching

D. taught

80. The boy who ______ faces now will be punished.

The boy _______ faces now will be punished.

A. made

B. to make

C. making

D. is making

81. He opened the door and found the snow ______ the hill.

He opened the door and found the hill _______with snow.

A. covers

B. cover

C. covered

D. covering

82. He was very busy but she wanted to have him ________ the clothes.

He was so busy that he had to have the clothes _________.

A. washing

B. washed

C. wash

D. to wash

83. Do you know the woman ________ by Jack?

Do you know the woman ________ Jack?

A. been followed

B. followed

C. following

D. follows

84. He had no choice but___ aloud the text in the room.

He did nothing but___ aloud the text in the room.

A. reading

B. to read

C. read

D. to be reading

85. The decision was made _______ soon after the meeting was over.

Who was made _______ the decision soon after the meeting was over?

A. to know

B. known

C. know

D. knew

86. I don't remember __ such a fellow anywhere before.

Do remember __ your brother at the station?

A. to meet

B. meeting

C. meet

D. to be met

87. Have you considered _______ to Shanghai next month?

He is considered ___________ to Shanghai.

A. go

B. to go

C. going

D. to have gone

88. I feel like _________ a long walk with you.

I'd like _________ a long walk with you.

A. taking

B. to take c take D. to have taken

89. Would you mind my _______ her to the party?

Would you mind not _______ to the party?

A. inviting

B. to be invited

C. being invited

D. invited

90. The wounded needed _____ on at once.

The doctor needed ______ on the wounded soldier at once.

A. to operate

B. operated

C. operating

D. operates

91. He did all that he could ___us with the hard work.

He promised that he could __ us with the hard work.

A. helping

B. to help

C. help

D. helped

92. He entered the room without _______ his father sitting there.

He entered the room without _______ by his father.

A. noticing

B. notice

C. noticed d being noticed

93. Their work ____________, they went to the cinema.

_______ their work, they went to the cinema.

A. Finishing

B. finished

C. had finished

D. Having finished

94. He stood there and his eyes ___ upon the nobleman.

He stood there, his eyes __ upon the nobleman.

A. fix

B. fixing

C. were fixed

D. fixed

95. He raised his voice in order to make us _____.

He raised his voice in order to make himself _______.

A. to hear

B. hearing

C. hear

D. heard

96. I know what he wants ________ after graduation.

I know what he wants ________ my help.

A. to be

B. being

C. is

D. be

97. This is an important letter. Don't forget ________ it this afternoon.

Don't look for the letter. You must have forgotten ______ it this afternoon.

A. to post

B. posted

C. posting

D. post

98. Do you think the film is worth _________ again?

Do you think the film is worthy __________ again?

A. to see

B. to be seen

C. seeing

D. being seen

99. The day we had looked forward to _______at last.

I'm looking forward to ________to your country next year.

A. coming

B. come

C. came

D. comes

100. He regretted _______ her the secret because he shouldn't have done so.

He regretted ________ me that he could not do so.

A. to be told

B. to tell

C. telling

D. being told

非谓语动词"对比"辨析练习题KEYS:1.CABD 2.BDA 3. CBA 4.Acb 5.ABC 6. BC 7. AD 8. BA 9.CB 10.BC 11. BA 12.CA 13.BCA 14.CBA 15. BAA 16.BD 17. CA 18.BDA 19.BC 20.Ac 21.BC 22. AC 23. BD 24.AC 25.CAB 26. CB 27.DC 28. ABC 29. AB 30. CB31.CB 32. AB 33.DB 34.BD 35. AC 36.AD 37. AC 38.AB 39. DA 40.AC 41. AD 42.BD 43. BD 44.BC 45.BC46.AD 47.CBA 48.BC49.CDA50.CA 51.BCD 52.DC 53.CB 54.AB 55.BC 56.CA 57,AB 58.DA 59.AC 60.BD 61.BD 62.CB 63.BA 64.BD 65.CB 66.CD 67.AC 68.AC 69.BC 70.CD 71.CA 72.AC 73.BC 74.CB 75.BD 76.cd 77db 78bc 79ca 80dc 81dc 82cb 83bc 84bc 85ba 86ba 87cd 88ab 89ac 90ca 91bc 92ad 93bd 94cd 95cd96

ac 97ac 98cb 99 ca 100cb

人教版英语非谓语动词形式讲解及答案推荐精选

人教版英语非谓语动词形式讲解及答案推荐精选一、非谓语动词 1．It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument. A. for; learning B. for; to learn C. of; learning D. of; to learn 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：琳达下决心学弹乐器是明智的。由句子结构可知，不定式作真正的主语，放在句末，用it作形式主语。要用固定句型：It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.前面的形容词来描述不定式时，要用介词for；形容词说明人时，要用介词of。这里的形容词wise是形容人的性格特征的，要用It's + adj +of sb to do sth.，故选D。【点评】考查固定句型It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.的用法区别。根据形容词的属性，选择正确的介词。 2．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading. A. to develop B. develop C. to developing D. developing 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们的老师经常建议我们培养在阅读时做笔记的习惯。Advise sbto do sth建议某人做某事，所以选A。 3．Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous. A. not swim B. not to swim C. to swim D. swimming 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：游泳是危险的。题目中的 tell（告诉）是谓语，句子在连接第二个动词时，需要用 to 来连接，将其非谓语化，既不定式：to +动词原形。可以排除 A 和 D。所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。因此选择不定式的否定形式，故答案为B。【点评】考查动词不定式，熟记固定搭配。 4．Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy. A. to turn B. turning C. turn 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗？太吵了。A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词（或现在分词） C. turn.动词原形。 mind.意为"介意；在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语，故答案选B。【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握固定搭配。

高中英语非谓语动词练习题及答案

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