英语单词发音归类
牛津小学英语单词发音归类
第一部分元音归类
1、cake late radio great eight play rain
baseball radio stapler cake again crayon eight eighteen eighty hey day late say may pencil-case tape they bookcase grape great name plane plate playground station table train waiter waitress table-tennis play make skate change newspaper game shape paper age Australia backache brave classmate earache
e-mail face headache same stay take toothache stomachache always danger away cage date April May wait race taste favourite calculator skateboard game came lake place take way rain rainy
2、bad
and apple black can cat dad fat hamburger man mango tap bag camera cap grandfather hat have sandwich stapler at fan grandma happy jacket panda rabbit thank that blackboard map snack-bar taxi animal back blanket family grandpa lamp lantern magazine Maths Saturday stand ant backache bad carry catch dragonfly Japan Japanese stamp Aladdin as calculator camp candle carrot had January glad than chat ran plan Africa fax
3、he see peach ski
he see ice- cream me peach she tea zebra evening
eighteen key skiing three we be evening fifteen green nineteen please read seventeen eat free kilo meat policeman policewoman sweet teacher these tree TV each Halloween magazine need read
ing-room ski street sweep teach bee Chinese E-mail feel fever Japanese knee PE sleep speak week weekend beach Easter keep keeper mean people police seat teapot street steal thief season zebra machine
4、pen bread friend
pen bed desk egg hello pen pencil red zebra bedroom belt bread help member vest breakfast eleven seven seventeen seventy sweater tell twelve twenty umbrella yellow anything friend head them chess else lesson table-tennis telephone telescope tent together America American collect every everybody exercise forget French get headache insect internet left many neck ready rest special spend tell then very weekend well better December February festival relative remember September twelfth went when address centimeter best envelope everything heavy hotel letter next weather yesterday
5、bike night fly find
bike bye five night goodbye by hi like kite lion my nice nine nineteen ninety tiger time tired try why write bright buy China climb driver eye idea ice-cream knife library pie pineapple rice right sometimes white slide behind dinging-room ride f i nd cry site fly diamond triangle butterfly Chinese dragonfly exercise fight firefly Friday high housewife lie line minus primary quietly science sign quiet fine July excited beside mobile exciting diary mine hairdryer child countryside
6、big copy elephant
this basket big coffee elephant jacket milk Miss running basketball guitar hungry sandwich shopping violin cinema copy copybook drink eleven evening excuse happy his ill in lovely ninety pretty puppet rabbit six sorry anything biscuit chopsticks dinner give hospital funny minibus music office party picture taxi which window animal any behind building chicken children family hill him kitchen live only pumpkin ring sing sit study swingtelephone telescope thing think tin with America American beautiful beautifully begin British busy city country different English every body hobby insect interesting Internet quick quietly really ship still trick usually very visitor Aladdin before beside Christmas December delicious diary did early excited exciting favorite February mirror pick point public quickly relative suddenly volleyball twin minute child centimeter history miss winter spring Africa
7、note go sofa photo rose nose
coat mango radio rowing close cold open home go hello know no notebook oh OK over photo so yellow bowl old kilo both piano those window telephone sofa follow Halloween tomorrow clothes yo-yo show tin-opener stove telescope homework only glow goldfish grow hope social toe smoke note October November blow moment ago mobile phone earphone comb roll also boat nobody slow low post problem snow snowy snowball postcard envelope
8、hot copy cough
copy copybook dog doll hot got box long not orange on shop
socks soft sorry storybook watch bottle what chocolate chopsticks coffee doctor hospital jo b o’cl ock office songbook want wrong follow model of pot song tin-opener tomorrow wash cough everybody from shopping grasshopper hobby often stop story strong costume holiday off nobody October popular teapot volleyball wallet was along opera bookshop concert crossing foggy jog problem project wanted
9、use student [ju:]
student supermarket music usually Tuesday beautiful costume January popular museum
10、cup come young
cup brother bus but colour monkey mother mum rubber some come much hungry love lunch plus run running son study uncle worry funny glove lovely hundred puppet puzzle umbrella cupboard hurry minibus something sometimes duck jump pumpkin sun Sunday under us brush butterfly club country Monday other stomachache subject touch uncle up cousin fun front just must public running-race Suddenly sunny wonderful countryside number summer
11、ask far answer
glass afternoon ah are bookmark ca n’t c ar card class classroom father grandma scarf carton banana farmer grandfather park party smart bar supermarket ahh after art bathroom dance garden grandpa large laugh mask star start vase arm aunt cartoon cicada classmate fast France half past Aladdin answer ask farm
glasses grass last March far part
12、for all water four
all ball draw for forty four fourteen morning short shorts small water your sport basketball blackboard cupboard fork or watermelon door floor horse walk wall call more New York course order quarter sport talk also always August before walkman doorbell fourth saw skateboard yours autumn because warm more
13、book cook foot good
book bookcase good goodbye look woman woof cook copybook football storybook would bookmark notebook policewoman songbook picture-book should bookshop
14、food moon room
afternoon balloon blue room do to school too ruler shoe two whose you juice move noodles spoon who fruit food moon cartoon group soon tooth toothache June July zoo cool glue true
15、term bird turn word learn
bird er girl hamburger her shirt skirt T-shirt circlethirsty thirteen thirty purse word nurse sir worker first housework learn
term work world surf Thursday turn birthday hers third
were were n’t further
16、sister visitor about colour （弱读音节）
a an banana brother can cinema colour elephant father hamburger London mother of open panda sharpener rubber
rule sister sofa supermarket sweater the tiger walkman watermelon woman zebra accordion camera chocolate computer crayon daughter grandfather grandmother member minus o’clock stapler violin trousers afternoon again balloon breakfast computer hundred perhaps shall tired umbrella water about China cupboard dinner doctor driver farmer library picture policeman policewoman teacher theatre today waiter waitress worker after children diamond forget grandparents lantern magazine newspaper parent Saturday tin-opener together toilet tomorrow towel under absent America American better butterfly carefully collect different dragonfly En gland exercise fever finger firefly grasshopper interesting Internet Japan Japanese number order other primary quarter quietly science shoulder stomach visitor ago Aladdin answer April as August away calculator carrot Christmas danger December delici ous Easter favorite hairdryer Mid-Autumn mirror moment mount ain National Day nobody November October quiet relative reme mber second September Suddenly wonderful litter around address Africa along Beijing opera centimetre kilometre letter machine number player theatre weather winter yesterday
17、boy join
toy toilet coin noise point
18. now sound
blouse sound trousers brown how now down about mouth
our ground wow house flower mouse housework towel around house wife loudly town ours out cow mountain
shout cloudy
19、here
idea dear ear near year hear really earphone theatre
20、chair
hair pear where bear pair there their airport hairdryer
21、sure
第二部分辅音归类
1.
pen cup apple open panda park peach pear pencil plane pine apple please pretty supermarket tap cap computer copybook help play piano shopping stapler tape pair copy happy perhaps puppet purse puzzle shop airport chopsticks grape hospital map party policeman playground plate picture spoon parent lamp play put pig pumpkin sweep sleep jump help newspaper pot shape paper PE computer telephone speak hope stamp ship shop keep up stop past spend sport grasshopper primary special group people japan airport play stop camp stamp dumping except lamp post map packet page park peach piece plate put soup space top trip plan problem stop bookshop spring plan picnic play part opera sports penfriend paper envelope hope
postcard please hope
2.
bad banana basket bed big bike bird black blouse blue book bookcase box boy brother brown bus but by hamburger rubber table zebra bag bar baseball basketball bathroom bedroom belt member balloon bear bookmark breakfast rabbit umbrella about ball biscuit blackboard bowl bright buy cupboard library back building table bedroom behind bathroom subject bad absent bed better backache number hobby beautiful busy back bend everybody busy begin brush about bee butterfly brave club British about back bad basketball bear because boot build bus crab boat hamburger job table member minibus problem bookshop best snowball because by both
3.
basket but coat elephant great jacket light meet not pretty shirt short sister smart supermarket sweater table tall tap tea telephone ten tiger too two watermelon what white belt carton daughter eight eighteen fifteen football fourteen guitar hat seventeen skating sixteen soft stapler tie time toy train twelve vest afternoon at bottle computer fifty forty late kite notebook seventy sixty tired about airport biscuit chopsticks hospital plate sometimes station student sweet teacher waiter want
4.
bed bird dad desk dog door good goodbye red accordion bread dining-room find cold doll read stand tired word
blackboard dinner head noodles playground today
5.
basket bike black book bookcase cake desk jacket milk monkey park supermarket school basketball clock cook kitchen like skiing skating sock think bookmark drink kite chopsticks fork kilo snack
6.
big dog egg English girl glass go good goodbye great green goodbye great green guess hamburger mango tiger guitar jog bag again give glove grandma grandfather grandmother grape playground
7.
am cinema from morning hamburger home ice-cream man ma ngo meet milk Miss monkey mother Mr Mrs mum my name small smart some supermarket watermelon woman walkman bathroom bedroom camera dining-room family grandmother minus member swim time classroom grandma me may umbrella climb come computer farmer map minibus mouth move music policeman policewoman sometimes them
8.
fine green man telephone open orange can brown name new nice nine no not now elephant panda pen pencil plane ten thin watermelon woman Chinese accordion aunt carton crayon eighteen fourteen fifteen find grandmother nineteen seven seventeen run sixteen son sound thirteen train twenty violin afternoon
again balloon clean evening fan funny grandma hundred jeans lion notebook stand anything china down listen minibus near noodles nose nurse policeman snack station spoon student then want
9. ng nk
English morning mango long thank climbing dining-room fishing hungry jogging running skiing skating sitting-room shopping wrong drink evening think uncle anything something songbook
10、
black blouse blue close elephant English glass colour hell light long look plane please telephone yellow watermelon milk pencil school small table tall wall ruler baseball belt chocolate circle climbing eleven family football help like live love lunch o’clock stapler twelve violin volleyball balloon bottle cold classroom clean fly glove ill late let lion lovely shall umbrella ball blackboard bowl climb else hospital library old noodles policeman playground plate welcome
11、
brother brown from great red rubber ruler orange pretty
sorry zebra fridge friend room bread crayon grandfather hungry radio rice right rowing run breakfast rabbit umbrella bright free fruit grape hurry ice-cream library
12.
coffee fat father fine fridge from off sofa family fifteen find fishing football four fourteen knife breakfast fan fifty fly for forty funny scarf photo farmer fork free friend office
13.
eleven have love seven seventeen vest violin volleyball evening glove over seventy move of
14、th 清辅音
thank thin bathroom think thirsty thirteen three thirty
anything mouth something theatre mouth Maths thing
Thursday tooth health
15．th 浊辅音
brother father mother the this that they their them then these those with other there together clothes then another than
16、
basket bookcase bus dress glass guess school see sister skirt smart so sofa some sorry supermarket sweater this yes baseball basketball seven seventeen six sixteen skating skiing sock soft son sound stapler storybook swim class perhaps purse say scarf stand biscuit chopsticks hospital listen nurse sir snack something sometimes songbook spoon station student sweet
17.
blouse close his please zebra zoo excuse jeans puzzle music
18.
shirt short shorts T-shirt she shoe shopping sure shall shop fish
19. usually
20.
hat hamburger hot who whose
21.
what white walkman wall watermelon what window woman where watch we would why water word which waiter waitress want with worker
22、
yellow yes you your yuan
23、ch ture
chair Chinese peach chocolate lunch sandwich watch kitchen teacher China chopsticks teacher picture question
24、ge j
orange fridge jacket juice jog jeans job
25、
cats coats hats jackets shirts belts skirts kites rabbits
26、
birds beds cards
27、
train trousers tree try
28、
Dress draw drink driver
29、
hamburger he hello her here his home how hat have help hot hungry happy hey hi hundred hair head hospital hurry
30. 不发音的字母
kn 组合k不发音，如know knee knife
mb 组合b不发音，如climb comb
mn组合n不发音，如autumn
wr组合w不发音，如write wrong
(完整word版)英文单词读音规则
一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音 元音字母 读 音 例 词 编 号 a 在开音节中 [ei] n a me pl a ne J a ne b a by c a ke 1-01 在闭音节中 [?] b a g d a d h a t m a p bl a ck b a ck 1-02 e 在开音节中 [i:] h e th e se m e Chin e se 1-03 在闭音节中 [e] b e d l e t p e n d e sk y e s e gg 1-04 i 在开音节中 [ai] b i ke fl y dr i ve t i me n i ce k i te 1-05 在闭音节中 [i] f i sh b i g dr i nk s i t m i lk sw i m 1-06 o 在开音节中 [ou] th o se cl o se g o h o e h o me n o 1-07 在闭音节中 [] cl o ck n o t b o x sh o p s o ck 1-08 u 在开音节中 [ju:] st u dent exc u se d u ty T u esday 1-09 在闭音节中 [] b u s c u p j u mp m u ch l u nch 1-10 在开音节中，元音字母u 在辅音字母j l r s 后面时读[u:]音，例如：J u ne bl u e r u ler s u per 1-11 二、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音 元音字母 读 音 例 词 编 号 a [] Chin a a nother wom a n breakf a st 2-01 [i] or a nge comr a de vill a ge cabb a ge 2-02 e [] hundr e d stud e nt op e n week e nd 2-03 [i] chick e n pock e t b e gin childr e n 2-04 i []/[i] hol i day beaut i ful fam i ly an i mal 2-05 [ai] exerc i se satell i te 2-06 o [] sec o nd t o night someb o dy welc o me 2-07 [u] als o zer o phot o 2-08 u [] aut u mn diffc u lt 2-09 [ju:] pop u lar congrat u lation Jan u ary 2-10 动词中的a 如果处在开音节位置，a 读[ei]音，例如：oper a te 2-11 u 处在开音节位置，又在辅音字母j l r s 后面时，读[u(:)]音，例如：J u ly infl u ence Febr u ary iss u e 2-12 在非重读音节中，许多单词中的元音字母a e i 即可以读作[]音，也可以读作[i]音。 三、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音 元音字母 读 音 例 词 编 号 a 在[w]音后面 [] w a nt wh a t w a tch w a sh qu a lity 3-01 a 在f n sk ph sp ss st th 前 [α:] a fter pl a nt gr a ph a sk gr a sp gl a ss f a st f a ther 3-02 i 在-nd -ld 和gh 前 [ai] f i nd ch i ld l i ght h i gh 3-03 o 在-st -ld 前 [ou] m o st p o stcard o ld c o ld 3-04 o 在m n v th 前 [] c o me m o nkey l o ve m o ther 3-05
人教版七年级英语单词及标准读音
初中英语词汇表 注：n 名词 v 动词 adj形容词 adv 副词 prep介词 conj连词 phr.短语 num数词 pron 代名词 第一册1----833 1 what [hw?t] pron 什么 2 is [iz] v 是 3 what's [w?ts] what is 的缩写形式 4 your [ju?] pron 你的,你们的 5 name [neim] n 名字 6 my [mai] pron 我的 7 I [ai] pron 我 8 am [?m] v 是 9 I'm [aim] I am 的缩写形式 10 in [in] prep 在...里(内,上) 11 row [r?u] n (一)排,(一)行 12 one [w?n] num 一 13 number ['n?mb?] n 数字,号码 14 two [tu:] num 二 15 too [tu:] adv 也 16 three[θri:] num 三 17 are [ɑ:] v 是 18 you [ju:] pron 你,你们 19 yes [jes] adv 是 20 four [f?:] num 四 21 five [faiv] num 五 22 no [n?u] adv & adj 不,不是 23 not [n?t] adv 不 24 hi [hai] int 喂(问候或唤起注意) 25 class [klɑ:s] n (学校里的)班级,年级 26 grade [greid] n 年级 27 six [siks] num 六 28 seven ['sevn] num 七 29 eight [eit] num 八 30 nine [nain] num 九 31 ten [ten] num 十 32 zero ['zi?r?u] num & n 零 33 plus [pl?s]prep 加,加上 34 it [it] pron 它 35 It's [its] it is 的缩写形式 36 how [hau] adv (指程度)多少,怎样 37 old [?uld] adj ...岁的,老的 38 eleven [i'levn] num 十一 39 twelve [twelv] num 十二 40 minus ['main?s] prep减,减去 41 thirteen ['θ?:ti:n] num 十三
英语单词发音规律总汇
WORD 格式整理版 英语单词发音规律总汇 一、辅音字母的发音规律 1、字母b
（1）一般读/b/，如：bike，bus, bag, boot （2）但在climb，comb，tomb，debt，doubt 中位于m 后或t 前，这时b 不发音。 （3）如果不在同一个音节里，不受影响。如：December, November。 【练习】试读下列单词：big, bed, break, bomb, tomb, lamb 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 (1) webA. doubt B. bomb C. tomb D. lab A. blood B. break C. lamb D. December(2) debt c2、字母
cap, cold, cut, picture, a, o, u）和辅音字母之前读/k/。例如：（1）在胖元音（centre, city, cycle /s/。例如：之前读（2）在瘦元音(e, i/y) special, social。（3）在ia 之前读/∫/。例如： 【练习】试读下列单词：cat, clinic, clothes, cute, circle, cemetery, cent 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 (1) century A. escape B. curious C. electronic D. fancy (2) clapA. Atlantic B. recent C. circle D. acid
英语单词发音规则大全
英语单词发音规则- - 一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音 元音字母读音例词 a 在开音节中[ei] name plane Jane baby cake 在闭音节中[?] bag dad hat map black back e 在开音节中[i:] he these me Chinese 在闭音节中[e] bed let pen desk yes egg i 在开音节中[ai] bike fly drive time nice kite 在闭音节中fish big drink sit milk swim o 在开音节中[ou] those close go hoe home no 在闭音节中[C] clock not box shop sock u 在开音节中[ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday 在闭音节中[Λ] bus cup jump much lunch 在开音节中，元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音，例如：June blue ruler super 二、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音 元音字母读音例词 a在[w]音后面[C] want what watch wash quality a在f n sk ph sp ss st th前[α:] after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father i在-nd -ld和gh前[ai] find child light high o在-st -ld前[ou] most postcard old cold o在m n v th前[Λ] come monkey love mother 三:元音字母在非重读音节中的读音 元音字母读音例词 a [E]E China another woman breakfast orange comrade village cabbage e [E] hundred student open weekend chicken pocket begin children i [E]/ holiday beautiful family animal [ai] exercise satellite o [E] second tonight somebody welcome [Eu] also zero photo u [E] autumn difficult [ju:] popular congratulation January 动词中的a如果处在开音节位置，a读[ei]音，例如：operate u处在开音节位置，又在辅音字母j l r s后面时，读[u(:)]音，例如：July influence February issue 在非重读音节中，许多单词中的元音字母a e i 即可以读作[E]音，也可以读作音。 四、-r音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音 元音字组读音例词 arar在[w]音后面[α:] car farm dark sharpener [C:] warm quarter towards oror在[w]音后面[C:] forty morning short [E:] word worker worse er ir ur [E:] certainly bird Thursday 辅音字母r双写时，前面的元音字母不能与r构成-r音节,而是按重读闭音节的拼读规则发音。
小学、初中英语词汇表(带读音)
Pep小学、初中英语词汇表（共619个单词） 名词n ,noun[naun] 形容词adj ,adjective['?d?iktiv] 数词num ,numeral['nu:m?r?l, 'nju:-] 代词pron ,pronoun['pr?unaun] 动词v ,verb[v?:b] 副词adv ,adverb['?dv?:b] 冠词art ,article['ɑ:tikl] 介词prep ,preposition[,prep?'zi??n] 连词conj ,conjunction[k?n'd???k??n] 感叹词int ,interjection[,?nt?'d?ek??n] a,[?n,?n]一(在元音字母前代替不定代词a) an, [?n,?n]一(在元音字母前代替不定代词a) about[?'baut]（关于，大约）, after['ɑ:ft?]（之后）, afternoon[,ɑ:ft?'nu:n]（下午）, again[?'ɡen, ?'ɡein]再一次, ago[?'ɡ?u]以前, air[??]空气，空中, v t. & vi. 晾晒, 烘干 all[?:l]全部, along[?'l??]沿着, 向前，往前 am, [?m]是（用于第一人称） and, [?nd, ?nd, ?n]和, 与, 及，然后，接着angry['??ɡri]生气的, 恶劣的, 狂怒的 animal['?nim?l]动物, 兽, 牲畜 answer['ɑ:ns?]回答，答案, ant[?nt]蚂蚁, any['eni]任何的, 一点, 一些 apple, ['?pl]苹果; 苹果树 April['eipr?l]四月, are, [ɑ:]是（用于二三人称的复数） ask[ɑ:sk问要求, 请求,at, August['?:ɡ?st]八月, aunt[ɑ:nt]阿姨,姑母, 姨母; 伯母, 婶母, 舅母auntie aunty['?nti:, 'ɑ:n-](aunt的昵称)伯母;婶母;姑母;姨母;舅母 autumn['?:t?m]秋天，秋季，成熟期, 渐衰期 B Back[b?k]（后面）, bad[b?d]坏的, bag[b?ɡ]包，书包, ball[b?:l]球, 舞会 banana[b?'nɑ:n?]香蕉, bank[b??k]银行，河岸, basketball['bɑ:skitb?:l]篮球, bathroom['bɑ:θrum]浴室, be, [bi:, bi][be to-v]表示必要、打算、可能性、假设等或用来表示将来安排 bean[bi:n]菜豆,豆 bear[b??]n熊, vt. & vi.1 承担, 负担 beautiful['bju:t?ful]美丽的,很好的 bed[bed]床, 河床,苗圃, 花坛 bee[bi:]蜜蜂, before[bi'f?:]conj以前, prep. (表示位置)在…前面 begin[bi'ɡin]开始, best[best]最好的, between[bi'twi:n]在….之间, big[biɡ]大的, 成功的,重要的, 重大的;bigger较大的；biggest 最大的 bike[baik]自行车, bird[b?:d]鸟, birthday['b?:θdei]生日, black[bl?k]黑色的, blackboard['bl?kb?:d]黑板, blue[blu:]蓝色的, blow[bl?u]吹, boat[b?ut]小船, book[buk]书, 书籍账簿,vt. 1 登记, 记账 borrow['b?r?u]借，借入， boots[bu:ts]靴子, n擦靴人 bowl[b?ul]碗, 钵, 盘 box[b?ks]盒子，箱子, pencil['pens?l]铅笔, 彩色铅笔 pencil box文具盒, boy.[b?i]男孩, 少年 bread[bred]面包, 生计 breakfast['brekf?st]早餐, bright[brait]明亮的,聪明的, 愉快的，鲜艳的 bring[bri?]带来,造成，引起 brother['br?e?]兄弟, bus[b?s]公共汽车,巴士 but[b?t, b?t]但是, prep. 除…以外 buy[bai]买, 交易, 买卖 by[ba?]乘, 在…近旁; 在身边 bye[ba?]int.再见adj. 次要的 C Cake[keik]蛋糕, can[k?n, k?n]v能，会, n罐, 罐头 car[kɑ:]小汽车, 轿车 card[kɑ:d]卡, 纸牌, 扑克牌，办法, 手段, 妙计careful['k??ful]仔细的, 小心的 carry['k?ri]运，搬,提, 挑, 背 cartoon[kɑ:'tu:n]漫画, 动画片 cat[k?t], 猫 chair[t???]椅子, 大学教授职位 cheap[t?i:p]便宜的, 低俗的, 卑鄙的 cheese[t?i:z]奶酪, chess[t?es]国际象棋, chick[t??k]小鸡, 少妇 chicken['t?ikin]鸡肉, child[t?aild]孩子, 儿童，子女 children['t??ldr?n]孩子们, chocolate['t??k?lit]巧克力, city['siti]城市,都市，全城居民 class[klɑ:s]班级, 阶级, 社会阶级 classroom['klɑ:sru:m]教室, clean[kli:n]干净的，打扫, 正派的, 正大光明的clear[kli?]清晰的, 清白的，畅通的 clearly['kl??l?]明朗地,明确地，明亮地 clever['klev?]聪明的, 灵巧的, 精巧的 climb[klaim]爬, 上升, 增长 clock[kl?k]钟, 挂钟；watch [w?t?] 手表，看，观察close[kl?uz]关, 终结, 结束 clothes[kloz, kloez]衣服, coat[k?ut]外套, coffee['k?fi]咖啡, 咖啡豆 coin[k?in]硬币, cold[k?uld]寒冷, heat[hi:t] 高温, 炎热 have a cold感冒, colour['k?l?]颜色, 脸色, 气色，肤色 come[k?m]来, come back回来, come out出来, come to school来到学校, computer[k?m'pju:t?]电脑, 计算机
英语单词发音规则
英语单词的读音规则一、音节：音节是读音的基本单位，任何单词的读音，都是分解为一个个音节朗读。在英语中元音特别响亮，一个元音可构成一个音节，一个元音和一个或几个辅音音素结合也可以构成一个音节。一般说来，元音可以构成音节，辅音不响亮，不能构成音节。但英语辅音字母中有 4 个辅音[m]，[n]，[ng]，[l]是响音，它们和辅音音素结合，也可构成音节。它们构成的音节往往出现在词尾，一般是非重读音节。英语的词有一个音节的，两个音节的，多个音节的，一个音节叫单音节，两个音节叫双音节，三个音节以上叫多音节。如：take 拿，ta'ble 桌子，pota'to` 马铃薯，pop`ula'tion 人口，congrat`ula'tion 祝贺。tel'ecommu`nica'tion 电讯划分音节的方法：元音是构成音节的主体，辅音是音节的分界线。两辅音之间不管有多少个元音，一般都是一个音节。如：bed 床，bet 打赌，seat 坐位，beat 毒打，beaut 极好的 beau'ty 美。两元音字母之间有一个辅音字母时，辅音字母归后一音节，如：stu'dent 学生，la'bour 劳动。有两个辅音字母时，一个辅音字母归前一音节，一个归后一音节，如：let'ter 信，win'ter 冬天。不能拆分的字母组合按字母组合划分音节。如：fa'ther 父亲，tea'cher 教师。 二、单词重音：本方法将音节分成重读音节、次重读音节和非重读音节。 1、重读音节：英语的双音节或多音节的词中，有一个读得特别响亮的音节，叫重读音节。重读音节按重读音节的读音规则读音。如：Chi'na 中国，dri'ver 司机。 2、次重读音节：按重读音节的读音规则读音 , 但不重读的音节。un`derstand' 懂得，her`self' 她自己。 3、非重读音节：按非读音节的读音规则读音，不重读的音节。如：let'ter 信，hap'py 快乐。重读音节的规律如下：1、一般双音节词重读音节在第一个音节上。如：sis'ter 姐妹，win'dy 有风的。2、由单音节加前缀构成的双音节词，重音在第二音节。about' 关于，report' 报告。3、多音节词重音在倒数第三个音节，三音节词就是第一个音节。dif'ficult 困难的，li'brory 图书馆。4、双音节或多音节词加了前缀或后缀后，按原来词根的重读音节读音。如：def'inite 肯定的→ indef'inite 不肯定的。care'ful` 小心→ cae'ful`ly 小心地。 5、词尾是-ic,-tion,-sion 的词，在-ic,-tion,-sion 前的一个音节重读。dem`ocrat'ic 民主的，trans`la'tion 翻译，impres'sion 印象。 6、一般多音节词汇只有一个重读音节，其余均为次重读音节或非重读音节。有些复合词、英语的译名有两个重音。如：fif'teen' 十五，Ber'lin' 柏林。三、主音和次音：本方法根据字母的读音是否常用，把字母读音分成主音和次音。主音就是字母的主要读音，常用。次音就是字母的次要读音，读音规则的例外情况，不常用。在一般情况下，字母发主音，在少数情况下，由于受相邻字母等因素的影响，字母发次音。在主音字母下加一横线表示次音。如：move 搬动，wash 洗。 四、元音字母在重读音节中的读音：在重读音节中，根据元音字母 a,e,i,o,u 的读音，划分以下 5 种音节类型：1、开音节：有两种开音节，一种叫绝对开音节，即在元音字母后没有辅音字母，如：we 我们，no 不。另一种叫相对开音节，即在元音字母后有一个辅音字母 (r 除外)，还有一个不发音的字母 e，如：name 名字，like 象。或一个元音字母后有一个不发音的 e。如：die 死，keep 保持。注意：在元音字母后有两个辅音再加一个 e 时，这个 e 自成音节发音。如：conve'nient 方便的，conve'nience 方便。2、闭音节：元音字母后有辅音字母 (r 除外) 时，这个元音字母构成的音节叫闭音节。也分两种情况，一种叫绝对闭音节，音节元音后有辅音字母，如：map 地图，bag 书包。另一种叫相对闭音节，音节的元音后没有辅音字母，而是向后面的音节借用辅音字母，借来的字母在拼读时自然回归后面的音节。如：pit'y 同情，bod'y 身体。3、-r 音节：元音字母与辅音字母 -r 结合构成的音节。如：car 汽车，park 公园。4、-re 音节：元音字母与 -re 结合构成的音节。如：care 照料，here 这里。5、元音字母组合音节：由元音字母和元音字母组合，或元音字母与 -y,-w,-l,-g,-gh,n 等组合构成的音节。如：wait 等候，say 说。 五、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音：元音字母在非重读音节中的读音变化较少，元音字母
英语单词拼读规则
英语单词拼读规则 一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音 a 在闭音节中1-02 a p bl a ck b a[?] ck b a g d a d h a t m 在开音节中1-03 se e Chin[i:] e h e th e se me 在闭音节中1-04 e gg b e d l[e] e t p e n d e sk y e s 在开音节中] [a1-05 te drb i ke fl yi ve t i me n i ce k i i/y 在闭音节中] [1-06 m iii sh bg dr i nk st m i lk swf i在开音节中[u] th o se cl o se g o1-07 h o e h o me n o o 在闭音节中[] cl o ck n o1-08 t b o x sh o p s o ck 在开音节中[ju:] st u dent exc u se d1-09 u ty T u esday u 在闭音节中[] b u s c u p j u mp m u ch l u nch 在开音节中，元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音，例如：J u ne bl u e r u ler s u per 二、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音 读音例词元音字母 ] [ n breakf a st
a Chin a nother wom a a ] [ ge a de vill a ge cabb a or a nge comr] [ nt n momd studhundr ee nt op ee e ]] [ gin childrn pockchick ee t b ee n []/[]] hol i day beaut i ful fam i ly an i mal i/y [a]] exerc i se satell i te ] [sec o nd t o night someb o dy welc o me o u] [ o zer o phot o als] [u lt u mn diffic u aut ary lation Jan u pop u lar congrat u[ju(:)] a te]音，例如：oper动词中的a如果处在开音节位置，a读[e u处在开音节位置，又在辅音字母j l r s后面时，读[u(:)]音，例如：J u ly infl u ence Febr u ary iss u e 在非重读音节中，许多单词中的元音字母a e i 即可以读作[]音，也可以读作[]]音 三、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音 前i在gh -gn -ld -nd] [a nd i ld f i h i gh l i ght s i gn ch o在-st -ld前u] [ m o ld ld c o st p o stcard o o在m n v th前ther c o me m o nkey l o ve m o[] 四、-r音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音
完整word版英文单词读音规则
在开音节中esday u dent exc1-09 u se d u ty T u[ju:] stu 在闭音节中nch u mp m u ch l u[] b u s c u1-10 p j在开音节中，元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音，1-11 例如：J u ne bl u e r u ler s u per 二、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音 元音字母读音例词编号 2-01 st n breakf a Chin a a nother wom[] a a 2-02 a ge or a nge comr a[i] de vill a ge cabb2-03 nt op e d stud e[] e n week e nd hundr e 2-04 n t b e gin childr e chick e n pock e[i] 2-05 ly an i mal day beauthol ii[]/[i] ful fam i i 2-06 te exerc i se satell[ai] i2-07 sec o nd t oo] [me night someb o dy welc o 2-08 o u] [ o als o zer phot2-09 ] [lt aut u mn diffc u u 2-10 ary [ju:] u lation Jan u pop u lar congrat动词中的a如果处在开音节位置，a读[ei]音，例如：oper a te 2-11 u处在开音节位置，又在辅音字母j l r s后面时，读[u(:)]音，例如：J u ly infl u ence Febr u ary 2-12 iss u e 在非重读音节中，许多单词中的元音字母a e i 即可以读作[]音，也可以读作[i]音。
最全小学英语单词大全合集(带音标)
小学英语单词分类表 学习用品（school things） pen /pen/ 钢笔pencil /'pensl/ 铅笔pencil-case /'penslkeis / 铅笔盒 ruler /'ru:l?/ 尺子book /buk/ 书 bag /b?g/ 包 post card /p?ust kɑ:d/明信片newspaper /'nju:z,peip?/ 报纸schoolbag /sku:lb?g/ 书包 eraser / i'reis?/ 橡皮 crayon / 'krei?n / 蜡笔 sharpener / '?ɑ:p?n?/ 卷笔刀 story-book / 'st?:ri] buk / 故事书notebook / 'n?utbuk / 笔记本 Chinese book / 't?ai'ni:z / 语文书English book / 'i?gli?/ 英语书 maths book / m?θs /数学书magazine / ,m?g?'zi:n / 杂志newspaper / 'nju:z,peip?/ 报纸dictionary / 'dik??neri / 词典 二、身体部位（body） foot / fut / 脚head / hed / 头 face / feis / 脸hair / h??/ 头发nose / n?uz / 鼻子mouth / mauθ/ 嘴eye / ai / 眼睛ear / i?/ 耳朵 arm / ɑ:m /手臂hand / h?nd / 手finger / 'fi?g?/ 手指 leg / leg / 腿tail / teil / 尾巴三、颜色（colours） red /red/ 红blue /blu:/ 蓝 yellow /'jel?u/ 黄green /gri:n/ 绿 white /wait/ 白black /bl?k/ 黑 pink /pi?k/粉红purple /'p?:pl/ 紫orange /'?:rind?/ 橙brown /braun/ 棕四、动物（animals） cat /k?t/ 猫dog /d?g/ 狗 pig /pig/ 猪duck /d?k/ 鸭 rabbit /'r?bit/ 兔子horse /h?:s/ 马elephant /'elif?nt/ 大象ant /?nt/ 蚂蚁fish /fi?/ 鱼bird /b?:d/ 鸟 snake /sneik/ 蛇mouse /maus/ 鼠kangaroo /,k??g?'ru:/ 袋鼠 monkey /'m??ki/猴子 panda /'p?nd?/ 熊猫bear /b??/ 熊 lion /'lai?n/ 狮tiger /'taig?/ 老虎deer /di?/ 鹿giraffe /d?i'rɑ:f/长颈鹿goose /gu:s/ 鹅hen /hen/ 母鸡 turkey /'t?:ki/ 火鸡lamb /l?m/ 小羊sheep /?i:p/ 绵羊goat /g?ut/ 山羊 cow /kau/ 奶牛shark /'?ɑ:k/ 鲨鱼 seal / si:l / 海豹 五、人物（people） friend /frend/ 朋友boy / b?i / 男孩 girl /g?:l/ 女孩mother /'m?e?/ 母亲father /'fɑ:e?/父亲 sister /'sist?/ 姐妹brother /'br?e?/ 兄弟uncle /'??kl/叔叔man /m?n/ 男人woman/ 'wum?n/女人Mr先生Miss小姐lady /'leidi/ 女士 mom /m?m/ 妈妈dad /d?d/ 爸爸parents /'p??r?nts/ 父母 grandma /'gr?ndmɑ:/ grandmother /'gr?nd,m?e?/（外）祖母grandpa /'gr?ndpɑ:/ grandfather /'gr?nd,fɑ:e?/（外）祖父 aunt /ɑ:nt/阿姨cousin /'k?zn/ 堂兄妹son /s?n/ 儿子baby /'beibi/ 婴儿 kid /kid/小孩classmate/'klɑ:smeit /同学queen /'kwi:n/ 女visitor /'vizit?/ 参观者neighbour /'neib?/ 邻居 principal /'prins?p?l / 校长 pen pal / pen p?l / 笔友 tourist /'tu:rist / 旅行者 people /'pi:pl / 人物 robot /'r?ub?t / 机器人 六、职业（job） teacher /'ti:t??/ 教师 student /'stju:d?nt/学生 doctor /'d?kt?/ 医生 nurse /n?:s/ 护士 driver /'draiv?/ 司机 farmer /'fɑ:m?/农民 singer /'si??/ 歌唱家 writer /'rait?/ 作家artist /'ɑ:tist /画家actor /'?kt?/男演员actress/'?ktris/女演员TV reporter /ri'p?:t?/ 电视台记者engineer /,end?i'ni?/ 工程师 policeman / p?'li:sm?n /（男）警察salesperson /'seilz,p?:sn / 销售员 cleaner /'kli:n?/ 清洁工 baseball player/'beis,b?:l 'plei?/棒球运动员
英语单词大全带读音
英语单词大全带读音 引导语：英语已经成为当今世界上主要的国际通用语言，从全世界来看，说英语的人数已经超过了任何语言的人数，我们学习英语不能只停留在听和写上，学习标准的发音和一些地道的英语语言的用法也很有必要，整理了一些带读音的大全，供大家学习： 带读音英语单词大全(一) anyone ['eniw?n] pron.任何人 anywhere ['eniwe?(r)] adv.任何地方 n.任何(一个)地方 wonderful ['w?nd?fl] adj.精彩的;极好的 few [fju?] adj.很少的;n.少量 most [m??st] adj.最多的;大多数的; something ['s?mθ??] pron.某事物; nothing(=not…anything) ['n?θ??] pron.没有什么n.没有 myself [ma?'self] pron.我自己 everyone ['evriw?n] pron.每人;人人 yourself [j??'self] pron.你自己;你亲自 hen [hen] n.母鸡;雌禽 bored [b??d] adj.无聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的 pig n.猪 diary ['da??ri] n.日记;日记簿(keep a diary) seem [si?m] vi.似乎;好像 someone ['s?mw?n] pron.某人;有人 quite a few相当多;不少(后接可数名词) of course [?vk??s] 当然 activity [?k't?v?ti] n.活动;活跃
decide [d?'sa?d] v.决定;选定(decide to do sth.) try [tra?] v.尝试;设法;努力 (try to do sth. /try doing sth.) bird [b??d] n.鸟;禽 paragliding ['p?r?ɡla?d??] n.空中滑翔跳伞 bicycle ['ba?s?kl] n.自行车 building ['b?ld??] n.建筑物 trader ['tre?d?(r)] n.商人;商船 wonder ['w?nd?(r)] v.惊奇;想知道;怀疑 difference ['d?fr?ns] n.差异;不同 top [t?p] n.顶部;顶 wait [we?t] v.等;等待(wait for) umbrella [?m'brel?] n.伞;雨伞 wet [wet] adj.湿的;雨天的 below [b?'l??] prep.低于;在...下面adv.在下面 as [?z] conj.如同;像...一样 enough [?'n?f] adj.足够的adv.足够地;充分地 duck [d?k] n.鸭肉;鸭 hungry(反full) ['h??ɡri] adj.饥饿的;渴望的 feel like(doing sth.)想要 dislike [d?s'la?k] v.不喜欢;厌恶 n.不喜爱;厌恶;反感 because of因为;由于 have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快带读音英语单词大全(二)
英语单词的发音规则
英语单词发音规则: 一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音 元音字母读音例词 a 在开音节中[ei] name plane Jane baby cake 在闭音节中[?] bag dad hat map black back e 在开音节中[i:] he these me Chinese 在闭音节中[e] bed let pen desk yes egg i 在开音节中[ai] bike fly drive time nice kite 在闭音节中fish big drink sit milk swim o 在开音节中[ou] those close go hoe home no 在闭音节中[C] clock not box shop sock u 在开音节中[ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday 在闭音节中[∧] bus cup jump much lunch 在开音节中，元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音，例如：June blue ruler super 二、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音 元音字母读音例词 a在[w]音后面[C] want what watch wash quality a在f n sk ph sp ss st th前[α:] after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father i在-nd -ld和gh前[ai] find child light high o在-st -ld前[ou] most postcard old cold o在m n v th前[∧] come monkey love mother 三、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音 元音字母读音例词 a [E]E China another woman breakfast orange comrade village cabbage e [E] hundred student open weekend chicken pocket begin children i [E]/ holiday beautiful family animal [ai] exercise satellite o [E] second tonight somebody welcome [Eu] also zero photo u [E] autumn difficult [ju:] popular congratulation January 动词中的a如果处在开音节位置，a读[ei]音，例如：operate u处在开音节位置，又在辅音字母j l r s后面时，读[u(:)]音，例如：July influence February issue 在非重读音节中，许多单词中的元音字母a e i 即可以读作[E]音，也可以读作音。 四、-r音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音 元音字组读音例词 arar在[w]音后面[α:] car farm dark sharpener
汉语 英文单词 谐音读法
猫cat 凯特 眼睛eye 啊爱 猴子monkey 盲K 狗dog 到格 鸭子duck 大可 脸face 费思 嘴mouth 貌视 头head 害的 熊猫panda 潘的 熊bear 白尔 猪pig 匹格 兔子rabbit 若贝特 鸟bird 波饿的 老鼠mouse 冒死 书book 不可 书包bag 白个 钢笔pen 盆恩 铅笔pencil 盆所 铅笔盒pencil-box 喷所薄克是尺子ruler 如了 橡皮easer 一瑞折
卷笔刀sharpener 沙坡呢 胶水glue 各路 麦克笔marker 马克尔 鼻子nose NO 死 耳朵ear 一尔 脖子neck 耐克 胳膊arm 阿姆 手hand 韩德 腿leg 莱格 脚foot 副特 球ball 报 风筝kite 开特 气球balloon 不露思 汽车car 卡尔 公共汽车bus 巴士 自行车bike 败艾克 出租车taxi 太尅C 火车train 吹恩 轮船ship 谁（shei ）普
飞机plane 普兰 小船boat 宝特 红色red 瑞的 蓝色blue 不路 黄色yellow 椰楼 香蕉banana 吧娜娜 牛奶milk 米噢克 饮料juice 筑死 水wster 沃特 大米rice 如爱死 绿色green 格润 紫色purple 泼泡 棕色brown 不ruang 白色white 外特 黑色black 布莱克粉色pink 聘克橘色orange 哦润机灰色grey 古润 汉堡包hamburger 韩波哥热狗hot-dog 浩特-道可乐coke 扣克
汉语英文单词谐音读法蛋糕cake K 克鸡蛋egg 艾格橘子orange 欧瑞机梨pear 派尔苹果apple 爱泡面条noodles 怒逗死鸡肉chicken 切肯
小学、初中英语词汇表(带读音).
Pep小学、初中英语词汇表（共619个单词）名词n ,noun[naun] 形容词adj ,adjective['?d?iktiv] 数词num ,numeral['nu:m?r?l, 'nju:-] 代词pron ,pronoun['pr?unaun] 动词v ,verb[v?:b] 副词adv ,adverb['?dv?:b] 冠词art ,article['ɑ:tikl] 介词prep ,preposition[,prep?'zi??n] 连词conj ,conjunction[k?n'd???k??n] 感叹词int ,interjection[,?nt?'d?ek??n] A a,[?n,?n]一(在元音字母前代替不定代词a) an, [?n,?n]一(在元音字母前代替不定代词a) about[?'baut]（关于，大约）, after['ɑ:ft?]（之后）, afternoon[,ɑ:ft?'nu:n]（下午）, again[?'ɡen, ?'ɡein]再一次, ago[?'ɡ?u]以前, air[??]空气，空中, v t. & vi. 晾晒, 烘干 all[?:l]全部, along[?'l??]沿着, 向前，往前 am, [?m]是（用于第一人称） and, [?nd, ?nd, ?n]和, 与, 及，然后，接着angry['??ɡri]生气的, 恶劣的, 狂怒的 animal['?nim?l]动物, 兽, 牲畜 answer['ɑ:ns?]回答，答案, ant[?nt]蚂蚁, any['eni]任何的, 一点, 一些 apple, ['?pl]苹果; 苹果树 April['eipr?l]四月, are, [ɑ:]是（用于二三人称的复数） ask[ɑ:sk问要求, 请求,at, August['?:ɡ?st]八月, aunt[ɑ:nt]阿姨,姑母, 姨母; 伯母, 婶母, 舅母auntie aunty['?nti:, 'ɑ:n-](aunt的昵称)伯母;婶母;姑母;姨母;舅母 autumn['?:t?m]秋天，秋季，成熟期, 渐衰期 B Back[b?k]（后面）, bad[b?d]坏的, bag[b?ɡ]包，书包, ball[b?:l]球, 舞会 banana[b?'nɑ:n?]香蕉, bank[b??k]银行，河岸, basketball['bɑ:skitb?:l]篮球, bathroom['bɑ:θrum]浴室, be, [bi:, bi][be to-v]表示必要、打算、可能性、假设等或用来表示将来安排 bean[bi:n]菜豆,豆 bear[b??]n熊, vt. & vi.1 承担, 负担 beautiful['bju:t?ful]美丽的,很好的 bed[bed]床, 河床,苗圃, 花坛 bee[bi:]蜜蜂, before[bi'f?:]conj以前, prep. (表示位置)在…前面 begin[bi'ɡin]开始, best[best]最好的, between[bi'twi:n]在….之间, big[biɡ]大的, 成功的,重要的, 重大的;bigger较大的；biggest 最大的 bike[baik]自行车, bird[b?:d]鸟, birthday['b?:θdei]生日, black[bl?k]黑色的, blackboard['bl?kb?:d]黑板, blue[blu:]蓝色的, blow[bl?u]吹, boat[b?ut]小船, book[buk]书, 书籍账簿,vt. 1 登记, 记账 borrow['b?r?u]借，借入， boots[bu:ts]靴子, n擦靴人 bowl[b?ul]碗, 钵, 盘 box[b?ks]盒子，箱子, pencil['pens?l]铅笔, 彩色铅笔 pencil box文具盒, boy.[b?i]男孩, 少年 bread[bred]面包, 生计 breakfast['brekf?st]早餐, bright[brait]明亮的,聪明的, 愉快的，鲜艳的 bring[bri?]带来,造成，引起 brother['br?e?]兄弟, bus[b?s]公共汽车,巴士 but[b?t, b?t]但是, prep. 除…以外 buy[bai]买, 交易, 买卖 by[ba?]乘, 在…近旁; 在身边 bye[ba?]int.再见adj. 次要的 C Cake[keik]蛋糕, can[k?n, k?n]v能，会, n罐, 罐头 car[kɑ:]小汽车, 轿车 card[kɑ:d]卡, 纸牌, 扑克牌，办法, 手段, 妙计careful['k??ful]仔细的, 小心的 carry['k?ri]运，搬,提, 挑, 背 cartoon[kɑ:'tu:n]漫画, 动画片 cat[k?t], 猫 chair[t???]椅子, 大学教授职位 cheap[t?i:p]便宜的, 低俗的, 卑鄙的 cheese[t?i:z]奶酪, chess[t?es]国际象棋, chick[t??k]小鸡, 少妇 chicken['t?ikin]鸡肉, child[t?aild]孩子, 儿童，子女 children['t??ldr?n]孩子们, chocolate['t??k?lit]巧克力, city['siti]城市,都市，全城居民 class[klɑ:s]班级, 阶级, 社会阶级 classroom['klɑ:sru:m]教室, clean[kli:n]干净的，打扫, 正派的, 正大光明的clear[kli?]清晰的, 清白的，畅通的 clearly['kl??l?]明朗地,明确地，明亮地 clever['klev?]聪明的, 灵巧的, 精巧的 climb[klaim]爬, 上升, 增长 clock[kl?k]钟, 挂钟；watch [w?t?] 手表，看，观察close[kl?uz]关, 终结, 结束 clothes[kloz, kloez]衣服, coat[k?ut]外套, coffee['k?fi]咖啡, 咖啡豆 coin[k?in]硬币, cold[k?uld]寒冷, heat[hi:t] 高温, 炎热 have a cold感冒, colour['k?l?]颜色, 脸色, 气色，肤色 come[k?m]来, come back回来, come out出来, come to school来到学校,