新世纪研究生英语答案
Unit 1
1. permanent
2. had assembled
3. discharging
4. meekly
5. apprentice
6. partiality
7. obscure
8.exalted
9.intruding 10. cordially11. ambition 12. gallantly
1. transient
2. faded out
3. blew up
4. ruthless
5. trivial
6. in a twinkling
7. under way
8. tranquil
9. gorgeous 10. for the time being11. conspicuous 12. exalted
1. His dream of becoming a football star faded out as time went by.
2. A Boeing 747 aircraft didn't gain enough height to clear the mountain. In a twinkling, it crashed into the mountain and blew up. No one survived the accident.
3.Students have easy access to the resources in the library, so they are supposed to make the best of it.
4. Titanic, the most luxurious ship in the world at that time, hit an iceberg when she was under way to the US. Consequently, the ship sank into the Atlantic Ocean and thousands of people died in this shipwreck.
5. Every summer, all the tourists pour into this famous beach. They lie packed like sardines on the beach to enjoy the sunbathing.
6. They have been to St. Louis once and have a vague general knowledge of its wonders, but the day of their glory is over now. They lapse into a humble silence and learn to disappear when the ruthless engineer approaches.
A l. A 2.
B 3.
C 4.A 5. B 6.C 7. C 8. C
B l.B 2.D 3.
C 4.C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. B
Unit 2
i1. advocated 2. extravagant 3. vulnerable4. guru
5. potential
6. dispel
7. shunned
8. acclaimed
9. enthusiasts 10. stave off 11. attendant 12. ventured
ii.1. eradicated 2. enthralled 3. obsolete 4. disproved
5. foster
6. ludicrous
7. apparent
8. avert
9. displaced https://www.360docs.net/doc/0f10436612.html,patriots 11.endeavors 12. hailed
IV. Translation
1. Some cyber gurus claim that the Internet will prevent wars, reduce pollution, and combat various forms of inequality.
2. Although the Internet undeniably fosters communications, it will not put an end to war, since wars are by no means caused simply by the failure of different peoples to understand each other adequately.
3.The Internet can help reduce energy consumption and pollution only if doing things online genuinely displaces real-world activities
4.The poor are not shunning the Internet because they cannot afford it. The problem is that they lack the skills to exploit it effectively. Therefore, it makes more sense to aim for universal literacy than universal Internet access.
5.Thanks to the Internet, income inequality between people doing similar jobs in different countries has been reduced. However, the inequality between information workers in poor countries and their poorest compatriots has been increased.
6.If human nature remains stubbornly unchanged, despite the claims of the techno-prophets, humanity cannot simply invent away its failings.
Reading:cdabca
Unit 4
i 1.Physical 2.accumulation 3.diversity 4.precipitated
5.muscular
6.pathological
7.symptomatic
8.vigorous
9.psychologically10.Anxiety11.restored 12.refreshed
ii1.manifestations 2.resume 3.precipitate 4.consequence
5.diverse
6.a skimpy
7.taxing
8.prolong
9.overlooked
10.vigor 11.enhanced 12.relapse
1. I find that walking along the quiet lake in the evening can provide refreshment from a day’s sedentary job.
2. Exercising and relaxing yourself is often prescribed as an effective cure for fatigue.
3. The less active you are, the faster this aging process accelerates, and the more vulnerable you become to physical and psychological problems.
4. Even if you keep up dieting, you cannot reduce to the point where you achieve the kind of body-shaping you want.
5. People thought he had happy late years during which time he did little but sleep and ate, yet he was often tired and depressed.
6. In the past when hay was baled by hand and laundry scrubbed on a washboard, people seldom complained of tiredness. However, people feel dragged out and complain a lot in the modern time of labor-saving devices and convenient transportation.
Unit 5
i1.uniform2.distinguish/recognize3.ascertained
4.recognized
5.unique
6.outlet
7.tactile
8.rigid
9.secure 10.acquisition 11.fruitful 12.foundation
ii1.determined 2.cumulative 3.innate 4.warped
5.train
6.underlie
7.zest
8.imposed
9.precept
10.a marked 11.forbidding 12. consistency Supplementary Readings
A 1.A 2.
B 3.D 4.B 5.C
B 1.B 2.
C 3.
D 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A
1.It is generally accepted that the upbringing of the child within the home is closely related to the education of the child in school.
2.Jennifer is the chief of personnel for the New York Herald Tribune, where she is also responsible for special editorial work in the field of public relations.
3.It was two years ago that Jeff met Rose at his sister’s birthday party. They have been communicating with each other by e-mail since then; the more Jeff knows Rose, the more he likes her.
4.This new measure is effective not only in providing job opportunities for the laid-off workers, but in limiting price increases.
5.Similarly/Likewise, they insufficiently treated the political and economic background of the conspiracy.
6.Tremendous capital input has met the needs of rapid economic growth on the one hand and has caused the inflation on the other.
Unit 6
i.1. as a matter of fact 2. are plagued 3.versus4. have been reflecting on 5. positive 6. is implementing 7. will enroll 8. has been enriched 9. aspiration
10. academic 11. well-informed12. commitment to
ii. 1. relevance to 2. voiced 3. plague 4. enhance 5. reflected 6. otherwise 7. aspirations
8. rated 9. strenthened 10.has been declining
Key to Supplementary Readings
A 1.D 2.D 3.C 4.
B 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.D
B 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.T 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.T
1.Passing the English examination should enhance your chances of getting the post.
2.The discovery of gold in the valleys will enrich the poor mountain area.
3.Only when the police confronted her with evidence did she admit that she had stolen the money.
4.The meeting will afford you an opportunity of hearing good public speakers.
5.An official statement laid to rest the remaining fears about possible redundancies in the industry.
6.Mary’s pretty bright. As a matter of fact, her teacher told me that she’s certain to get a university place this year.
Unit 7
i1.downsized 2.dynamic 3.yield 4.hadguaranteed
5.inflict
6.budget
7.priority
8.accelerating
9.shirk10.vitally 11.jaopardize 12.criteria
ii 1.aggregate 2.excessive 3.scrutiny 4.reap 5.opined 6.casualties 7.inception 8.prosperity 9.paradox10.tangible 11.life expectancy 12.vistas
Key to Supplementary Reading
A 1.
B 2.D 3.
C 4.A 5.
D 6.B
B 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.T
1.Black people in the area complained to the government that they had been subjected to repeated racial attacks from the local police officers.
2.The government officials are inclined to apply the science
and technology to short-term projects, which is not beneficial to scientific development.
3.The previous manager did not want to invest time and money in training the employees who could leave the company anytime, as a result of which there was a serious talent drain.
4.We are collecting money for repairs to the church roof. If any of you would like to make a contribution, we shall be most grateful.
5.The scientists are currently focusing on making experiments, in hope of finding effective methods to cure cancers.
6.The speech that the chairman delivered at the conference made much sense to regain the employees’confidence.
Unit 8
i 1. acid 2. shaded 3. knock-on 4. Drain 5. banks 6. spacing 7. band 8. needles9.filter
10. altitudes 11. variables 12. organism
Ii 1.assessment 2. variations 3. likely 4.Formally 5.subsequent 6.felled 7.virtually 8.numerous 9.stable 10.fertile 11.that decade 12.counterpart
Key to Supplementary Reading
A 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.A
B 1.
C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.
D 7.D 8.B
1.Mexico City is one of the most populated cities in the world.
2.The findings show a substantial difference between the opinions of men and women.
3.I either left my credit card at home or in the car –I can’t remember which.
4.We can’t assume the suspects to be guilty simply because they’re decided to remain silent.
5.The main question that faces Chinese economists at present is how to use the price levers and the competition system to direct resources into areas which yield better returns.
6.It is assumed that in the next 20 years, the most surprising development will take place in the space flight. Now space shuttles are being developed and they can be used many times instead of only once.
Unit 9
II. Vocabulary Study
i1.applied2.repentance 3.penetrated 4.monkey-like 5.contrast 6.impressed 7.passionate 8.awakened
9.succeeded10.blossoms 11.expectant 12.oppotunity
ii 1.tussle 2.gushed 3.quivering 4.lingered 5.attempts 6.grope 7.fragrance 8.persisted in 9.flushed 10.vaguely 11.confounded 12.approaching
1.On those days and nights when I was waiting for the results of the Entrance Examination, my heart was filled with wonder.
I wondered what the future held for me, of surprise and excitement or disappointment and sorrow.
2.The little girl ran swiftly to catch up with her mother and stretched out her hand to her, crying for more candies and drinks. But the mother persisted that they had bought enough.
3.His wife was sent into the operating room. He walked to and fro in the corridor, smoking one cigarette after another. When he saw the door opened, he felt a thrill of tenseness.
4.Under the gaze of his colleagues, He flushed with embarrassment and bowed his head. He casually took up a newspaper and hid his face behind it, pretending to be reading it.
5.They fixed all their attention on the research project on hand. They believed that as long as they didn’t lose heart, they would succeed in these experiments in time.
6.She had just given birth to an infant when her husband left her. In despair, she shut herself and the infant in a room, claiming that they would perish together. Thank to the policemen who came in time, the mother and the daughter escaped death by a hair’s breath.
Unit 12
Vocabulary Study:
1.proactive
2.disseminate
3.incentive
4.leverage
5.facilitate
6.precedent
7.demonstrated
https://www.360docs.net/doc/0f10436612.html,pensation
9.justify 10.implement 11.initiative 12.preventive
Key to Supplementary Readings DACCB
Translation:
1.Electronic communication tools facilitate information sharing by enabling people to send one another messages,files,data and images.
2.The only way to differentiate yourself form the competition is through service.
3.The less there is to justify atraditional custom,the harder it is to get rid of it.
4.In high school,students should build on their prior knowledge,learning more-varied and more-sophisticated problem-solving techniques.
5.You are not required to simply memorize information. You must be able to demonstrate that you can use that information and apply it in a practical way.
6.A well-balanced life is necessary to live in today’sworle. Without a well-balanced life a person can neither function properly nor develop into a well-rounded individoual.
Unit 14
i 1. recognized 2. credited 3. features 4. expertise
5. considerable
6. supervision
7. flaw
8. recruit
9. twist 10. strain 11. devastate 12. budget
i i 1. let alone 2. spot 3. are supposed to 4. came to light
5. looking into
6. pass on
7. replaced with
8. call on
9. Odd 10. appalling 11. submitted 12. Acute Key to Supplementary Readings
A 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.D 7.D 8.C
B 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 6.T 7.T 8.F
1.All the employees in the company are confident that before too long we will make a wise decision on this.
2.Twenty years ago, because of his unemployment, he couldn’t afford to buy a bicycle, let alone a car.
3.Despite the fact there was almost no hope of finding the missing boy, the search party still went on looking.
4.Unfortunately, George cannot be with us today so I am pleased to accept this reward on his behalf.
5.Currently, the individuals who might have caused the accident are under investigation.
6. It was suggested that as the largest non-public high-tech industry in China, they should devote themselves to the development of their own products instead of simply assembling for foreign companies.
新世纪大学英语(第二版)综合教程4Lecture Key_U1
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21世纪大学英语第2册课后翻译答案【Unit1】 1、老伴60多岁中风去世时，那位72岁的退休教授不胜悲痛。无人依靠的生活对他来说将是非常困难的。 When his wife died of a stroke in her sixties the 72-year-old retired professor was overwhelmed by grief. Life would be too difficult for him without anybody to rely on. 2、两位业余画家上个月在伦敦举办了一次个人画展。许多人前去参观，其中包括一些著名的专业画家。 Last month two amateur painters held an exhibition of their pictures in London. Many people went to see it including a few celebrated professionals. 3、当20世纪80年代中期，7名宇航员在“挑战者”号的灾难中遇到困难时，全世界一下子陷入了震惊与悲痛之中。
When seven astronauts died in the Challenger disaster in the mid-1980s it plunged the whole world into shock and grief. 4、在结束了其第二届首相任期之后，她仍积极参与政治事务。当政府遇到困难时，她屡次前来帮忙。 After completing her second prime ministry she remained actively involved in political affairs. She came to the rescue several times when the government was in difficulty. 5、大选失败之后，史密斯博士隐退到一个小村庄，在那里尝试工作。After his failure in the election campaign Dr. Smith retired to a small village where he tried his hand at farming. 6、只要你一辈子不停地努力工作，你在回忆里往事时就会感到心满意足的。 As long as you keep working hard all your life you will recall your past with a glow of satisfaction.
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新世纪大学英语系列教程第2版综合教程2答案
Unit Two Optimism and Positive Thinking Enhance Your Language Awareness Words in Action ▆Working with Words and Expressions 1.In the box below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentences with them. Change the form where necessary. ▆Answers: 1)positive 2)startled 3)perspective 4)harden 5)shape 6)address 7)crises 8)curse 9)incredible 10)conversely 11)issue 12)response 13)prior 14)rare 15)accomplish 2.In the box below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand their meanings? Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary. ▆Answers: 1)get the hang of 2)have lived through 3)makes a difference 4)have no idea 5)concerned with 6)slipped over 7)ran into 8)in reverse 9)mull over ▆Increasing Your Word Power 1.Decide whether “do”, “make” or “take” is needed to complete each of the following sentences. Change the verb form where necessary.
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Unit 1 Outside view Activity 1 Activity 2 one of the best universities most talented students well-known around the world have open doors good social life you want it to be on another campus it's a fun place go to concerts during the week Activity 3 library system online three / 3 four / 4 Brian leisure purposes the libraries listening in
Passage 1 1.2 2. 6 3.1 4.5 5.3 6.4 to Passage 1 again and rearrange the answers in the right column to match those questions in the left column. Ceahbgdf Passage 2 OC/O/C/O/C/C/O/C/O/OC to Passage 2 again and choose the best way to complete the sentences BDDBA Test CCBBD CDBCB C Unie 2 Outside view Activity 1 the video clip and match the speakers with the statements. K/K/T/S/T/K/S/K Activity 2
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新世纪大学英语系列教程第2版课后题答案-综合教程 新世纪大学英语系列教程第2版综合教程课后题答案 Unit One Living in Harmony Enhance Your Language Awareness Words in Action ▆ Working with Words and Expressions
1.In the boxes below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentences with them. Change the form where necessary. ▆ Answers: bunch 1)amazed 2)shift 3)bundle 4)drop 5)capacity 6)participating 7)style 8)commerce 9)rob 10)symbol 11)appreciated 12)displayed 13)slip 14)conquer 15)roast 16)figured 17) 2.In the box below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand their meanings? Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary. ▆ Answers:
21世纪大学英语2答案.doc
21 世纪大学英语 2 答案【篇一：《21 世纪大学英语》第二册课后翻译答案】 p class=txt>unit1 老伴60 多岁中风去世时，那位72 岁的退休教授不胜悲痛。无人依靠的生活对他来说将是非常困难的。 when his wife died of a stroke in her sixties, the 72-year-old retired professor was overwhelmed by grief. life would be too difficult for him without anybody to rely on. 两位业余画家上个月在伦敦举办了一次个人画展。许多人前去参观，其中包括一些著名的专业画家。 last month two amateur painters held an exhibition of their pictures in london. many people went to see it, including a few celebrated professionals. 当20 世纪80 年代中期，7 名宇航员在“挑战者”号的灾难中遇到困难时，全世界一下子陷入了震惊与悲痛之中。 when seven astronauts died in the challenger disaster in the mid-1980s, it plunged the whole world into shock and grief. 在结束了其第二届首相任期之后，她仍积极参与政治事务。当政府遇到困难时，她屡次前来帮忙。 after completing her second prime ministry, she remained actively involved in political affairs. she came to the rescue several times when the government was in difficulty. 大选失败之后，史密斯博士隐退到一个小村庄，在那里尝试工作。 after his failure in the election campaign, dr. smith retired to a small village, where he tried his hand at farming. 只要你一辈子不停地努力工作，你在回忆里往事时就会感到心满意足的。 as long as you keep working hard all your life, you will recall your past with a glow of satisfaction. 我们现在必须唤醒人们认识到环境保护的重要性。否则很快就为时太晚了。we must awaken people to the importance of environmental protection, or it will be too late. 那位官员因卷入一件政治丑闻而被撤职。如果早知会落到这般地步，他当初也许就会以不同的方式行事了。
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Unit 1 Outside view Activity 1 3.5 Activity 2 one of the best universities most talented students well-known around the world have open doors good social life you want it to be on another campus it's a fun place go to concerts during the week Activity 3 library system online three / 3 four / 4 Brian leisure purposes the libraries listening in Passage 1 1. 2 2. 6 3. 1 4. 5 5. 3 6. 4 2.Listen to Passage 1 again and rearrange the answers in the right column to match those questions in the left column. Ceahbgdf Passage 2 OC/O/C/O/C/C/O/C/O/OC
2.Listen to Passage 2 again and choose the best way to complete the sentences BDDBA Test CCBBD CDBCB C
Unie 2 Outside view Activity 1 1.Watch the video clip and match the speakers with the statements. K/K/T/S/T/K/S/K Activity 2 2.3.5 Activity 3 regarded along communicating But If during how as plays less LISTENING IN Passage 1 1.Listen to Passage 1 and match the colours with the characteristics
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Unit ONE Enhance Your Language Awareness Words in Action ▆ Working with Words and Expressions 1.In the boxes below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentences with the words given. Change the form where necessary. ▆ Answers: 1) spark 2) compelled 3) bare 4) scrape 5) destruction 6) output 7) retreat 8) tipped 9) miracle
10) eternal 11) pile 12) transfer 13) mass 14) thereby 15) have emerged 16) trigger 17) threaten 18) consumed 19) hollow 2.In the boxes below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Complete the sentences with them. Change the form where necessary. ▆ Answers: 1) show signs of 2) cope with 3) lives in fear of
welearn新世纪大学英语(第二版)综合教程第二册答案
Text A Comprehension Check I Directions（Part 1）risk pulled shepherded lodging ranger sacks bundles noted simple kin II Directions （Part 2）F F T F T T T
T F III Directions （Part 3） D C B A B Self-test I Directions（Part 1） 1)B 2) C 3) D 4) C 5) D A 7) C 8) D 9) A 10) A B 12) D 13) C 14) B 15) B 16)C 17)D 18) A 19) D 20) B II Directions （Part 2）run contrary to pull over risk his life picked, up Come on in take a gamble
help out in, circumstances have in mind pulled away stand out rely on III Directions （Part 3）F A D C B E IV Directions （Part4）exhausting to complete to do laughing, talking informed to have U2 Text A Comprehension Check
I Directions（Part 1）rational crisis good self-fulfilling great upward hopeful problems positive ongoing II Directions （Part 2）T T F T F F T T T F
21世纪大学英语(第四册)课后答案及课文翻译
21 世纪大学英语读写教程（第四册）课后答案 TEXT A II 1.He defines greatness as the lasting contribution which a person makes or has made to human civilization. 2.The example of Churchill shows the importance of persistence and dedication in achieving greatness. 3.Firstborns and only children tend to make good leaders in times of crisis, but middle- born children are better peacetime leaders. 4.A 20th century politician should be an effective public speaker and a social person. 5.Intelligence seems to be less important than other factors, such as the ability to communicate effectively. 6.The ability to overcome traditional ways of thinking is also crucial. 7.They simply don’t devote the amount of time required. 8.The study showed that enjoying one ’ s work is the best form of motivation. 2 IV 1.chat 2.acknowledge 3.motivated 4.charcteristic 5.despite 6.influential 7.cited 8.obstacle 9.intrinsic 10.criteria 11.obsession 12.innate 13.contribution(s) 14.contemporary 15.submitted 16.morale V 1.left behind 2.rise 3.made history 4.were endowed with 5.put up with 6.going nowhere 7.ifocuses on 8.be built on 9.put in https://www.360docs.net/doc/0f10436612.html,e up with 11.take charge 12.set...apart
第二版新世纪大学英语综合教程2--课后翻译
第一章 1) 离婚的传言不过是为他的新电影炒作的手段而已。(a ploy to do sth.) The rumor about his divorce is just a ploy to gain publicity for his new film. 2) 他孤注一掷，用父母留给他的所有钱来开一家工厂。(take a gamble on sth.) He took a gamble on starting a factory with all the money his parents had left him. 3) 赢得那场重要的比赛之后，他们把队长抬到肩膀上，欢呼着胜利。(hoist ... to ...) After winning the important game they hoisted their captain to their shoulders in shouting trium ph. 4) 在全球化热潮中，我们要提防不同文化的冲突。(watch out for sth.) In the rush to go for globalization, we should watch out for collision of cultures. 5) 在这种情况下，出现麻烦是不足为奇的。(in the circumstances) In the circumstances it was not surprising that there was trouble. 6) 这婴儿非常健康。(the picture of) The baby is the very picture of health. 7) 人们已经意识到儿童接触有关暴力和色情电视节目的危害。(expose sb. to sth. ) People have realized the dangers of exposing children to violence and sex on TV. 8) 我们始终考虑到我们是在为谁制作这部影片。(have in mind) We always had in mind for whom we were making the film. 第二章 1)只有那些有过类似经历的人，才能够完全理解这一点。(live through) Only those who have lived through a similar experience can fully appreciate this. / The only people who can fully appreciate this are those who have lived through a similar experience. 2)科学家们一直没弄明白这些粒子是怎么形成、又是如何相互作用的。(figure out) Scientists have been hard pressed to figure out how these particles form / are formed and interact (with one another). 3) 那些掌握了魔方(Rubik’s Cube)窍门的人能在很短时间内把每一面都恢复成单一颜色。(get the hang of sth.) Those who have got the hang of Rubik’s Cube (Magic Cube) can return each face to consisting of one colour in no time. 4) 团队环境中员工个人的成功能带来公司的成功。(result in) The individual success of the employees in a team environment results in success for the company. 5) 这场战争，虽说从军事角度而言是成功的，却令经济几乎崩溃。(in…terms) The war, although successful in military terms, left the economy almost in ruins. 6) 他决定把自己的精力用到有益的事上，而不是整天守在电视机前。(channel sth. into…) He decided to channel his energies into something useful, instead of being glued to /sitting in front of the TV set all day long. 7) 力量与勇气是有区别的。生存需要力量，生活需要勇气。(it takes sth. to do sth.) There’s a difference between strength and courage. It takes strength to survive. It takes courage to live. 8) 她天生就是个非常温柔亲切的人，总是乐于向别人伸出援手。(by nature) She was by nature a very affectionate person, always ready to give a helping hand to others. 第三章 1)听说他的新书是根据发生在田纳西州一个小镇上一家人的真事写的。(rumor has it that) Rumour has it that his new book is based on a true story about a family in a small Tennessee town. 2)他在中学教书，但也兼职做些翻译来赚取外快。(on the side) He teaches in a middle