海洋工程专业英语词汇

A-60 fire door A-60级防火门

a-hundred-year return period百年一遇

abrasive (喷砂用的)磨料

abrasive paper砂纸

AC generator交流发电机

AC motor交流电动机

accelerated corrosion testing加速腐蚀试验acceptance criteria 合格准则

access hole (for welding)=cope hole焊接工艺孔accommodation and power platform (APP) 生活动力平台according to =in accordance with =

in line with =as per =in the light of 按照

acetylene gas 乙炔

acid electrode 酸性焊条

acid proof cement 防酸水泥

additive 添加剂

adhere to 遵守(动词)

adherence to 遵守(名词)

adjacent columns 相临立柱

adverse combination of loads荷载的不利组合adverse condition 不利条件

aeronautical radio system 航空无线电系统

AFC (approved for construction) 建造批准Aforementioned 上述的

aft winch 船艉绞车

agitator 搅拌器

air blower 鼓风机

air compressor 空压机

air drive pump 气动泵

air hoister 气动绞车

air manifold 气包

air tight test 气密性试验

air-hose 风带

aircraft obstruction beacon 航空障碍灯

alarm buzzer 报警蜂鸣器

alarm horn 报警喇叭

aliphatic polyurethane 脂肪族聚氨酯漆allowable (working) stress 许用应力Aluminum alloy anode 铝合金阳极Aluminum ingot 铝锭

aluminum paint 银粉漆

aluminum sheet 铝皮

ambient air temperature 环境气温

ambient temperature 环境温度

anchor block 地锚块

anchor bolt 地脚螺栓

anchor ground 锚地

anchor pile 锚桩

anchor profile/pattern 涂装表面的粗糙度anchor rack 锚架

anchoring buoy 锚泊浮筒

angle of incidence 入射角

angle of reflection 折射角

angle probe method 超声波斜射探伤

angle steel 角钢

angle valve 角阀

anode core 阳极芯子

anode end face geometry 阳极端面几何形状anode life 阳极寿命

anode potential 阳极电位

anode stand-off post 支架式阳极的立柱anodic resistance 阳极电阻

anti-electrostatic floor 防静电地板anticorrosive paint 防锈漆

antipollution measures 防污染措施

API specified requirement API规定的要求apparent batter 视斜度

applicable API specification API适用规范approach-departure sector 直升飞机起落扇形区appurtenance =attachment =accessory =auxiliary 附件arc air gouging 碳弧气刨

arc cutting 电弧切割

arc strike 弧击

argon arc welding 氩弧焊

argon arc welding machine 氩弧焊机

articulated tower mooring system 绞接塔系泊系统artificial island 人工岛

as per 按照

as-built 完工

as-built dossier 完工资料

as-built drawing 完工图

as-rolled 轧制状态

assemble 组装(动词)

assembly 组装(名词)

associated gas 伴生气

at the option of A 按A的意愿

atmospheric diving system

=unpressurized diving system 常压潜水系统atmospheric vent 防空管

attachments 附件

auto fire alarm system 火灾自动报警系统automatic spraying system 自动喷淋系统

(to be) buttered (焊接的)长肉

back chipping 清根

back gouging 反面气刨

backing weld 打底焊道

backpressure regulator

(self contained) 背压式调节阀(自力式)

backwash return pump 反冲洗回流泵

backwash purge tank 反冲洗罐

backwash tank 反冲洗水罐

Ball hardness 布氏硬度

ball valve 球阀

bar (截面较小的)圆钢方钢六角钢等

bar chart 统计用的柱状图

barge bumper 靠船件

barge strength and stability 驳船强度及稳性

barrel (管件的)加厚段

base metal 母材, 基本金属

basic design 基本设计

basic electrode =lime type covered electrode 碱性焊条battery room 蓄电池间

blowout preventer system (BOP system) 防喷器系统beam depth 梁高

beam path distance 超声波发射程距

bearing strength of the ground 地基承载力

bearing stress 支撑应力

before welding is initiated 始焊前

bending moment 弯矩

bending stress 弯曲应力

bevel 坡口

bevel angle 坡口面角度

beveling/chamfering 开坡口

bid drawing 招标图纸

bilge /fire pump 舱底污水—消防两用泵

bilge alarm system 污水报警系统

bid/tender for 投标

blast cleaning 喷砂除锈

blind flange 盲法兰

blind spectacle flange 快速盲法兰

blow countn 打桩的锤击数

blowdown vessel 排放罐

blowhole; gas pore 气孔

blowout preventer stack 防喷器组

buoyant turret mooring 浮筒转塔式系泊boat landing 登船平台

bolt, nut and washer 螺栓, 螺母及垫片bolted connection 螺栓连接

boom 吊机扒杆

boom angle 吊臂倾斜角

bore hole 镗孔

boss with plug 带有丝堵的管座

bottom echo 底面回声

bottom sitting drilling platform 坐底式钻井船boundary condition 边界条件

bow 船艏

box beam 箱形梁

box type joint 箱形节点

brace 拉筋

bracelet anode 手鐲式阳极

branch member 支杆

breathing apparatus, respirator 防毒面具bridge 栈桥

bridge (overhead) crane 天车吊brittleness 脆性

brush coating 用毛刷涂漆

buckle fastener 绑带

bulb angle 球扁钢

build-up girder 组合梁

bulk head 隔板, 舱壁

burn through 烧穿

burner 气焊工

burr and flashing 飞边毛刺

business and management 经营管理

butt-welded seam 对接焊缝

butterfly valve 蝶阀

cable layer 敷缆船

cable rack tray 电缆托架

caisson 沉箱

caisson washing pump 洗舱泵

caisson-type platform 沉箱式平台

can (管件的)段

cantilever beam 悬臂梁

cantilever jack-up rig 悬臂自升式钻井船

cantilever well module 悬臂式井口模块

cap beam 帽梁

capped steel 半镇静钢

capsizing lever 倾覆力臂

capsizing moment =overturn moment 倾覆力矩

carbon arc air gouging 碳弧气刨

carbon dioxide cylinder 二氧化碳气瓶

carbon equivalent 碳当量

carbon dioxide (CO2) arc welding 二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊cargo master system 货油舱总监控系统

cargo tank cleaning machine 洗舱机

carrier (搬运) 小车

carry out =perform =conduct =execute 进行

catenary anchor leg mooring (CALM) 悬链锚腿系泊cathodic protection 阴极保护

cellar deck 底甲板

cellar shutdown panel (CSDP) 井口系统关断盘

cement grout 水泥浆

cementing vessel 固井船

center line 中心线

center of buoyancy 浮心

center of floatation 漂心

center of gravity 重心

center punch 冲子

central control room (CCR) 中央控制室

central processing platform 中心处理平台centrifugal pump 离心泵

centrifuger 离心机

ceramic fibres 防火陶棉

ceramic tiles 瓷砖

certifying authority 第三方检验机构

chain block 倒链

chair with arm-rests 带扶手的半软椅

chamfering 开坡口

channel steel 槽钢

charpy-V notch energy 夏比V形缺口韧性值charpy-V notch impact test 夏比V形缺口冲击实验chart datum 海图基准面

check randomly 抽检

check valve 止回阀

checkered plate 花纹板

chemical composition 化学成分

chemical injection package 化学注入撬chemical injection system 化学药剂注入系统chemical seal 化学密封

chipping hammer 敲渣锤

chisel 风铲

chord member 弦杆

Christmas tree 采油树

circumference 周长

circumferential weld 环焊缝

classification survey 入级检验

clean water injection pump 清水注入泵

clean water surge tank 清水缓冲罐

clearance 间隙

client 业主, 顾客

close drain tank 闭式排放罐

closed /open circuit 闭/开路

closed drain pump 闭式排放泵

closed drain tank 闭式排放罐

clustered well heads 丛式井口

CO2 cylinder unit CO2 气瓶组

CO2 extinguisher CO2 灭火器

coal tar epoxy paint 含焦油环氧涂料

coaming 档水扁钢

coating 涂装

coating interval 涂漆间隔

coefficient 系数

cold formed pipe 冷卷管

cold shut 冷隔

cold work 冷加工

collapse ring 加强环板

column 立柱

combustible gas detector 可燃气体探测器

come-along 手搬葫芦

commercial blast cleaning 普通级喷砂除锈commissioning 调试

compile and maintain a document 编制和保存文件complete penetration groove weld 全熔透坡口焊completion riser 完井立管

complex joint 复杂节点

compliance with 符合(名词)

comply with 符合(动词)

composite rockwool ceiling 复合岩棉天花板

composite rockwool panel 复合岩棉板

concentric reducer 同心大小头

conceptual design 概念设计

concrete platform 混凝土平台

condensate drum 冷凝液罐

condensing water 冷凝水

conductor 隔水套管

conductor guide 套管导向

cone 大小口, 锥体

conform to =stick to =adhere to 符合, 遵守connection 节点, 连接

consumption rate 阳极消耗率

continuous beam 连续梁

continuous double fillet weld 双面连续贴角焊continuous welding 连续焊

contract 合同

contraction stress 收缩应力

contractor 承包商

control valve (accessories handwheel) 带手轮的控制阀control valve assembly 控制阀总成

coordinates 坐标系

coordination 协调

cope hole (焊接)工艺孔

corrective and preventive action 纠正和预防措施correlation curve 相关曲线

corrosion allowance 腐蚀余量

corrosion coupon 腐蚀片

corrosion protection 防腐

corrugated plate interceptor 斜板分离器

couplant UT用的耦合剂

coupling 连轴器, 管箍

crack 裂纹

crane barge, crane vessel 起重船

crane support 吊机支撑

crater 焊口

crawler crane 履带吊车

criteria (验收)标准

cross angle 交叉角

cross section 横截面

crow bar 撬杠

cruciform bollard 单十字带缆柱crude cooler 原油冷却器

crude filter 原油过滤器

crude heat exchanger 原油换热器crude loading/export pump 原油外输泵crude loading pump 原油装载泵crude oil drain tank 原油排放舱crude preheat exchanger 原油预热器crude suction strainer 原油吸入滤器crude transfer pump 原油输送泵

cup support 垫墩

curing time (油漆的)固化时间current capacity (阳极的)电流容量current density (阳极的)电流密度current direction 海流方向curvature radius 曲率半径customer (试比较purchaser需方)

客户(签合同后, 客户变需方)

cut by torch 以火焰切割

cut off 割除, 割除物

cutoff allowance 切割裕量

cutting plan 排板图

cutting sheet 单件图

(in) duplicate 一式两份

(to) drive piles 打桩

DAC curves 距离—振幅曲线

daily diesel filter 日用柴油滤器damage-prone connection 易破坏的节点damper, dampener 减振器

DC generator 直流发电机

Decibel (dB) 分贝

deck beam 甲板梁

deck cover 甲板敷料

deck crane 甲板吊机

deck floor plate 甲板板

deck water seal unit 甲板水封装置deep freeze compressor 深冷压缩机deepwater jacket 深水导管架

defeat /default /disconnection 缺陷deflection 挠度

dehydration degassing vessel 脱水除气器dehydration preheater 脱水预热器dehydrator feed pump 电脱水供给泵delivery of materials 材料交货

derrick barge 回转式起重船desander 除砂罐

design basis 设计基准

design parameters 设计参数

detail 详图

detail design 详细设计

develop /establish a document 编制文件dew point 露点

DFT (dry film thickness) 干膜厚度diagonal brace 斜拉筋

dial gauge 百分表

diaphragm 隔板

diaphragm valve 隔膜阀

die stamp 钢印

diesel daily tank 柴油日用罐

diesel filter coalescer 柴油过滤净化装置diesel generator set 柴油发电机组

diesel oil daily tank with heater 柴油日用罐(带加热器)

diesel pump 柴油泵

diesel storage tank 柴油储罐

diesel storage tank with heater 柴油储罐

(带加热器)

diesel tank 柴油罐

diesel transfer pump 柴油输送泵

differential pressure control valve 差压控制阀diffuser 布风器

dihedral angle 二面角

dimensional checks 尺寸检验

direct /alternating current

arc welding 直/交流电弧焊

direct current emergency supply 直流应急电源disassembling 拆除

discontinuity 缺陷

displacement oil tank 置换油罐

distortion from welding 焊接变形

distress signals 遇险呼救信号

diver 潜水员

diver support vessel 潜水作业船

document approval and issue 文件的批准和下发documentation 文件编制

dog 组装用的刀把

dolphin 系缆柱

domestic sea water pump 生活海水泵

double agent facility 双介质灭火装置

double bed 双层床

double bevel groove K形坡口

double bollard 双柱带缆柱

double groove 双面坡口

double probe method 双探头法

double V groove 双面V形坡口(X形坡口) double plate 垫板, 包板

down hill welding 下向焊

drain pit 排放池

draught gauge 吃水标尺

drawing and specification 图纸及技术规格书drawing types 图纸种类

图纸种类有:

conceptual drawing 概念图纸

basic drawing 基本设计图

bid drawing 招标图纸

design drawing 详细设计图

fabrication drawing 加工设计图

shop drawing 车间加工图

as-built drawing 完工图

dredger 挖泥船

drift pin 心轴, 销子

drift test 管流试验, 管线试通

drill 钻头

drilling module 钻井模块

drilling platform 钻井平台

drilling template 钻井基盘

drillship, drilling ship 浮式钻井船

driving voltage 驱动电压

dry chemical extinguisher 干粉灭火器

dry-type tree 干式采油树

dryer 烘箱

during the course of fabrication 在制造过程中

during the life of structures 结构寿命期间

dye penetrant inspection 着色检验

dynamic-positioning rig 动力定位钻井船

earth lead 地线

eccentric reducer 偏心大小头

echo height 回波高度

edge crimping (卷管的)压头

edge preparation 坡口加工

effective throat thickness 焊缝计算厚度

elbow 弯头

electric dehydrator 电脱水器

electric desalter 电脱盐器

electric drill 手电钻

electric heater 电加热器

electric submersible pump 电潜泵

electric-hydraulic valve 电—液操作阀

electrical connection 导电连接

electro-slag welding 电渣焊接

electrochemical property 电化学特性

electrode 电焊条

electrode covering 焊条药皮

electrode holder 焊把, 焊钳

electrolyte 电解质

elevation (EL) 标高, 立面图

elongation 延伸率

emergency air compressor 应急空压机

emergency ballast control system 应急压载控制系统emergency BOP recovery system 防喷器紧急回收系统emergency generator 应急发电机

emergency light 应急照明灯

emergency power station 应急电站

emergency shutdown 紧急关断

emergency shutdown system (ESD)

应急关断系统

emergency switch board 应急开关柜emergency switch room 应急配电间

emery cloth 金刚砂布

emulsion transfer pump 乳化油输送泵

engine room 动力舱, 机舱

engineering geotechnical vessel 工程地质船engineering vessel 工程船舶

entire length 全长

equal angle 等边角钢

equation 公式

equipment base 设备底座

erection 安装

ERW (electric resistance welding) 电阻焊escape route 逃生路线

essential variable 焊接基本参数

excess of weight 超重

existing structure 已有结构

explosion proof equipment 防爆设备exposure distance 防火距离

extent of defect in % 缺陷百分率

extent of inspection 检验范围

extent of repair 返修率

external surface of brace 拉筋的外表面

extra margin of stress 应力裕量

fabricated wide flange shape 焊接成的宽翼缘型钢fabrication aids 制造辅助物(又临时吊点) fabrication design 加工设计

fabrication phase 制造阶段

fabrication sequence 顺序

fabrication yard 制造场地

face bend test 表面弯曲试验

facsimile transceiver 传真收发两用机

fastener 紧固件

fatigue damage 疲劳破坏

field assembly 空间组对, 现场组对

field mating point 海上对接点(如导管架与组块对接点) field splice 现场拼接

field weld 现场焊缝

fifty year return period 五十年一遇

file 锉刀

filler metal 填充金属

final fabrication tolerance 最终制造公差

finish coat 面漆

finished product 成品

finite element analyses 有限元分析

fire alarm siren 火灾警笛

fire and gas detecting system 火灾—可燃气探测系统fire control panel 消防控制盘

fire damper 防火风闸

fire door closer, fire proof door 防火门

fire extinguishing system 消防系统

fire fighting water, fire water 消防水

fire foam hydrant 消防泡沫栓

fire hose station, hose box 消防箱

fire monitor 消防炮

fire panel 火灾—可燃气报警显示盘

fire proof wall, fire wall 防火墙

fire protected plastic tiles 防火塑料地板

fire protection wall 防火墙

fire station 消防软管箱

fire water /foam monitor 消防炮(水或泡沫)

fire water deluge system 大水量灭火系统

fire water hose rock 消防水软管

fire water hydrant 消防水栓

fire water jockey pump 消防水增压泵

fire water lift pump 消防水提升泵

fire water pump 消防水泵

fire-fighting vessel, fire boat 消防船

fireman box 消防员箱

first aid kit 急救箱

first coat 底漆

first stage hydrocyclone 一级水力旋流器

first stage separator 一级分离器

fit-up 坡口组对

fitter 组装工

fixed crude oil washing machine 固定式原油清洗机fixed drilling platform 固定式钻井平台

fixed platform 固定式平台

fixed tower SPM 塔系泊

flame arrester 组火器

flame cutting 火焰切割

flame cutting droplets and debris 火焰切割

形成的熔滴和料头

flame cutting machine 火焰切割机

flame cutting torch 火焰割枪

flammability limits 可燃度极限

flange 翼缘, 法兰

flare assembly 火炬总成

flare boom 火炬臂

flow indicator (FI) 流量显示器

flare drum 闪蒸罐

flare pilot gas 火炬引燃器

flare scrubber 火炬分液器

flare tower 火炬塔

flat bar 扁钢

flat plate anode 扁阳极

flat welding 平焊

flaw 裂纹

flaw detectability 缺陷检测灵敏度

flaw echo 缺陷回声

flexible hose 柔性软管

flexible riser 挠性立管

floater controlled valve 浮球控制阀

floating cargo hose 浮式输油软管

floating loading hose 浮式装油软管floating oil production and

storage unit (FPSO) 浮式生产储油装置floating oil storage unit 浮式储油装置floating production platform 浮式生产平台floating production, storage

and off-loading tanker 浮式生产储油外输轮floating state 漂浮状态

flooding 注水

floppy disk 软盘

flow chart 流程图

frame structure 梁格结构

flow quantity recorder (FQ) 累计流量计

flow switch 流量开关

flux 焊药

flux cored arc welding (FCAW) 药芯焊

flux-cored electrode 管状焊条

flux-cored wire 药芯焊丝

foam extinguishing system 固定式泡沫灭火系统foam monitor 泡沫泡

foam station 泡沫站

fog horn, fog signal 雾笛

folding bed 折叠床

folding chair 折叠椅

foot print 被交位置

常用电力中英文词汇

下列缩略语用于构造级联数据名，例如，“ChNum”由两个缩略语“Ch”和“Num”级联构成，“Ch”表示“通道”，“Num”意思为“编号”。因而，这两个缩略语级联构成的数据名“ChNum”表示“通道编号”含义。 A 电流Current Acs 访问Access ACSI 抽象通信服务接口Abstract Communication Service Interface Acu 噪声Acoustic Age 时效、老化、冷却Ageing Alm 告警Alarm Amp 相别无关电流Current non phase related An 模拟Analogue Ang 角度Angle Auth 授权、权限Authorisation Auto 自动的Automatic Aux 辅助设备Auxiliary Av 平均Average B 套管Bushing Bat 电池Battery Beh 特性、行为Behaviour Bin 二进制Binary Blk 闭锁，被闭锁Block, Blocked Bnd 频带Band Bo 底部Bottom Cap 能力Capability Capac 电容Capacitance Car 载波Carrier CB 断路器Circuit Breaker CDC 公用数据类Common Data Class CE 冷却设备Cooling Equipment Cf 峰值系数Crest factor Cfg 配置、结构Configuration CG 铁芯接地Core Ground Ch 通道Channel Cha 充电器Charger Chg 变化Change Chk 校验、检验Check Chr 特点Characteristic Cir 环流Circulating Clc 计算Caculate Clk 时钟、顺时针方向Clock、clockwise Cls 关闭、合闸Close Cnt 计数Counter Col 线圈Coil Cor 校正Correction

[电气工程]常用专业英语词汇

电气工程常用专业英语词汇表电气工程常用专业英语词汇表电路基础 ideal voltage (current) source 理想电压(流)源volt-ampere characteristic 伏安特性potential difference 电位差 reference potential 参考电位resistance 电阻capacitance 电容 inductance 电感 reactance 电抗 inductive(capacitive) reactance 感(容)抗impedance 阻抗 equivalent circuit 等效电路 Ohm’s law 欧姆定律Kirchhoff’s law 基尔霍夫定律Kirchhoff’s voltage law（KVL）基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s current law（KCL）基尔霍夫电流定律Thevenin’s theorem 戴维宁定理Norton’s theorem 诺顿定理 branch 支路 node 结点 loop 回路 mesh 网孔 open circuit 开路（断路） short circuit 短路 branch current analysis 支路电流法mesh current analysis 网孔电流法 ode voltage analysis 结点电位法n superposition theorem 叠加原理passive(active) two-terminal network 无(有)源二端网络root mean square (RMS) 均方根值 effective value 有效值instantaneous value 瞬时值 ampere 安培 volt 伏特 Hertz 赫兹 reactive power` 无功功率 active power 有功功率 transfer function 传递函数 apparent power 视在功率 power-factor compensation 功率因数补偿series (parallel) resonance 串(并)联谐振 amplitude(phase)-frequency response characteristic 幅(相)频特性 figure of merit 品质因素 pass-band 通频带bandwidth (BW) 带宽 first(second)-order filter 一(二)阶滤波器low(high)-pass filter 低(高)通滤波器band-pass(stop) filter 带通(阻)滤波器transfer function 转移函数 Bode diagram 波特图 Fourier series 傅立叶级数 three-phase circuit 三相电路 cutoff frequency 截止频率 FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) 快速傅立叶变换 state variable 状态变量电机 generation 发电 transmission 输电 distribution 配电 coil 线圈 core 铁心 winding 绕组 electrical machine 电机 generator 发电机 motor 电动机 stator (rotor) 定子(转子) armature 电枢 brush 电刷 commutator 换向器 salient-pole 凸极 slip ring 滑环 induction motor 感应电动机 magnetic flux 磁通 asynchronous machine 异步电机 synchronous generator 同步发电机 eddy current 涡流 EMF（electromotive force）电动势 counter EMF 反电势 torque 转矩 excitation 励磁 prime mover 原动机 rectifier 整流器 leakage flux 漏磁通 demagnetization 退磁，去磁 short-circuit ratio 短路比 converter (inverter) 换流器（逆变器） synchronous condenser 同步调相机 magnetization curve 磁化曲线 separately exciting 他励 compounded excited 复励 self-exciting 自励 series(shunt)-wound 串(并)励

材料专业英语常见词汇

材料专业英语常见词汇（一） Structure ['str?kt??]组织 Ceramic [si'r?mik]陶瓷 Ductility [d?k'til?ti] 塑性 Stiffness ['stifnis]刚度 Grain [ɡrein]晶粒 Phase [feiz]相 Unit cell 单胞 Bravais lattice 布拉菲['l?tis]布拉菲点阵 Stack [st?k]堆垛 Crystal ['krist?l] 晶体 Metallic crystal structure [mi't?lik, me-]金属性晶体点阵Non-directional [,n?ndi'rek??n?l, -dai-]无方向性 Face-centered cubic ['kju:bik]面心立方 Body-centered cubic 体心立方Hexagonal close-packed [hek's?ɡ?n?l]['kl?us'p?kt]密排六方Copper ['k?p?] 铜 Aluminum [?'lju:min?m]铝 Chromium ['kr?umj?m]铬 Tungsten ['t??st?n]钨 Crystallographic Plane [,krist?l?u'ɡr?fik][plein]晶面Crystallographic direction 晶向 Property ['pr?p?ti] 性质 Miller indices ['indisi:z]米勒指数 Lattice parameters ['l?tis][p?'r?mit?]点阵参数 Tetragonal [te'tr?ɡ?n?l]四方的 Hexagonal [hek's?ɡ?n?l]六方的 Orthorhombic [,?:θ?'r?mbik]正交的Rhombohedra [,r?mb?u'hi:dr?] 菱方的 Monoclinic [,m?n?u'klinik]单斜的 Prism ['prizm]棱镜 Cadmium ['k?dmi?m]镉 Coordinate system [k?u'?:dinit, k?u'?:dineit]坐标系Point defect ['di:fekt, di'f-, di'fekt]点缺陷Lattice ['l?tis]点阵 Vacancy ['veik?nsi]空位 Solidification [,s?lidifi'kei??n]结晶 Interstitial [,int?'sti??l]间隙 Substitution [,s?bsti'tju:??n]置换 Solid solution strengthening [s?'lju:??n]['stre?θ?n, 'stre?kθ?n] 固溶强化

电力专业常用英语词汇()

网易电力专业英语词汇(较全) 1）元件设备三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor 并联电容器：shunt capacitor 电抗器：Reactor 母线：Busbar 输电线：TransmissionLine 发电厂：power plant 断路器：Breaker 刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator 分接头：tap 电动机：motor 2）状态参数有功：active power 无功：reactive power 电流：current 容量：capacity 电压：voltage 档位：tap position 有功损耗：reactive loss 无功损耗：active loss 空载损耗：no-load loss 铁损：iron loss 铜损：copper loss 空载电流：no-load current 阻抗：impedance 正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance 无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad 有功负载: active load PLoad 遥测：YC(telemetering) 遥信：YX 励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current 定子：stator 功角：power-angle

上限:upper limit 下限：lower limit 并列的：apposable 高压: high voltage 低压：low voltage 中压：middle voltage 电力系统 power system 发电机 generator 励磁 excitation 励磁器 excitor 电压 voltage 电流 current 母线 bus 变压器 transformer 升压变压器 step-up transformer 高压侧 high side 输电系统 power transmission system 输电线 transmission line 固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定 stability 电压稳定 voltage stability 功角稳定 angle stability 暂态稳定 transient stability 电厂 power plant 能量输送 power transfer 交流 AC 装机容量 installed capacity 电网 power system 落点 drop point 开关站 switch station 双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站 transformer substation 补偿度 degree of compensation 高抗 high voltage shunt reactor 无功补偿 reactive power compensation 故障 fault 调节 regulation 裕度 magin 三相故障 three phase fault 故障切除时间 fault clearing time 极限切除时间 critical clearing time 切机 generator triping

流行病学专业英语词汇

流行病学专业英语词汇 A 安慰剂Placebo 安慰剂效应placebo effects B 把握度study power 半试验semi-trial 保护率protective rate ，PR 报告偏倚reporting bias 暴露exposure 暴露标志exposure marker 暴露怀疑偏倚exposure suspicion bias 爆发调查outbreak survey 被动监测passive surveillance 比例研究proportional study 比值比Odds Ratio ，OR 必需病因necessary factor of cause 标点地图spot map 标化比例死亡比standardized proportional mortality ratio，SPMR 标化比值比standardized odds ratio，SOR 标化死亡比standardized mortality ratio，SMR 标准化standardization 标准化率比standardized rate ratio，SRR "冰山"现象ice-berg phenomenon 丙型肝炎hepatitis C，HC 并联试验parallel test 病毒性肝炎viral hepatitis 病例报告case report 病例-病例研究case-case study 病例调查case survey 病例对照研究case-control study 病例交叉设计case-crossover design 病例交叉研究case-crossover study 病例-系列研究case-series study 病死率fatality rate 病因causation of disease 病因的异质性etiological heterogeneity 病因分值etiologic fraction，EF 病因链chains of causation 病因网web of causation 不合格ineligibility 不依从noncompliance C 测量偏倚measurement bias

常用专业英语词汇集锦.

六. Abbreviation

168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 R/D R/I RCCP REV RMA RMA ROP RPN RTV S/N S/O SAI SCM SFC SIP SIS SMD SMT SOP SOR SPC SPEC SQM SWOT TE TOC TPI TPM TQA TQC TQM VQA VQM W/H W/O WHS WIP Research and Development Run-In Rough Cut Capacity Planning Revision Returned Merchandise Access Return Merchandise Approval(or Authorization Re-Order Point Risk Priority Number Return To Vendor Serial Number Sales Order Social Accountability International Supply Chain Management Shop Floor Control Standard Inspection Procedule Strategic Information System Surface Mounting Device Surface Mounting Technology Standard Operation Procedure Special Order Request Statistical Process Control Specification Supplier Quality Management Strengths、Weaknesses、Opportunities、 Threates test engineering Theory of Constraints Total Productive Innovation Total Production Management Total Quality Assurance Total Quality Control Total Quality Management Vender Quality Approval Vendor Quality Management Warehouse Work Order warehouse Work In Process 研發部常溫熱機(老

电力专业英语词汇

1）元件设备三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor 并联电容器：shunt capacitor 电抗器：Reactor 母线：Busbar 输电线：TransmissionLine 发电厂：power plant 断路器：Breaker 刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator 分接头：tap 电动机：motor 2）状态参数有功：active power 无功：reactive power 电流：current 容量：capacity 电压：voltage 档位：tap position 有功损耗：reactive loss 无功损耗：active loss 空载损耗：no-load loss 铁损：iron loss 铜损：copper loss 空载电流：no-load curren 阻抗：impedance 正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance 无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad 有功负载: active load PLoad 遥测：YC(telemetering) 遥信：YX 励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current 定子：stator 功角：power-angle 上限:upper limit 下限：lower limit

常用分析化学专业英语词汇

常用分析化学专业英语词汇absorbance 吸光度 absorbent 吸附剂 absorption curve 吸收曲线absorption peak 吸收峰absorptivity 吸收系数accident error 偶然误差accuracy 准确度 acid-base titration 酸碱滴定 acidic effective coefficient 酸效应系数acidic effective curve 酸效应曲线 acidity constant 酸度常数activity 活度 activity coefficient 活度系数 adsorption 吸附 adsorption indicator 吸附指示剂 affinity 亲和力aging 陈化 amorphous precipitate 无定形沉淀 amphiprotic solvent 两性溶剂 amphoteric substance 两性物质 amplification reaction 放大反应 analytical balance 分析天平 analytical chemistry 分析化学 analytical concentration 分析浓度 analytical reagent (AR) 分析试剂 apparent formation constant 表观形成常数 aqueous phase 水相argentimetry 银量法 ashing 灰化

atomic spectrum 原子光谱autoprotolysis constant 质子自递常数 auxochrome group 助色团back extraction 反萃取band spectrum 带状光谱bandwidth 带宽bathochromic shift 红移blank 空白 blocking of indicator 指示剂的封闭 bromometry 溴量法 buffer capacity 缓冲容量buffer solution 缓冲溶液burette 滴定管calconcarboxylic acid 钙指示剂 calibrated curve 校准曲线calibration 校准 catalyzed reaction 催化反应 cerimetry 铈量法charge balance 电荷平衡chelate 螯合物 chelate extraction 螯合物萃取 chemical analysis 化学分析chemical factor 化学因素chemically pure 化学纯chromatography 色谱法chromophoric group 发色团coefficient of variation 变异系数 color reagent 显色剂 color transition point 颜色转变点 colorimeter 比色计colorimetry 比色法 column chromatography 柱色谱 complementary color 互补色complex 络合物complexation 络合反应complexometry

常用分析化学专业英语词汇.

常用分析化学专业英语词汇absorbance 吸光度absorbent 吸附剂 absorption curve 吸收曲线absorption peak 吸收峰absorptivity 吸收系数accident error 偶然误差accuracy 准确度 acid-base titration 酸碱滴定acidic effective coefficient 酸效应系数 acidic effective curve 酸效应曲线 acidity constant 酸度常数activity 活度 activity coefficient 活度系数adsorption 吸附 adsorption indicator 吸附指示剂 affinity 亲和力 aging 陈化 amorphous precipitate 无定形沉淀 amphiprotic solvent 两性溶剂amphoteric substance 两性物质 amplification reaction 放大反应 analytical balance 分析天平analytical chemistry 分析化学analytical concentration 分析浓度 analytical reagent (AR) 分析试剂 apparent formation constant 表观形成常数 aqueous phase 水相argentimetry 银量法 ashing 灰化 atomic spectrum 原子光谱autoprotolysis constant 质子自递常数 auxochrome group 助色团back extraction 反萃取

气象常用专业英语词汇

主题词表 English Chinese 01. 大气 atmospheric science 大气科学 meteorology 气象学 atmosphere 大气 atmospheric impurity 大气杂质 atmospheric suspended matter 大气悬浮物 atmospheric composition 大气成分 atmospheric mass 大气质量 atmospheric density 大气密度 atmospheric subdivision 大气分层 homosphere 均质层 heterosphere 非均质层 standard [pressure] level 标准层 isothermal layer 等温层 lower atmosphere 低层大气 middle atmosphere 中层大气 upper atmosphere 高层大气 troposphere 对流层 tropopause 对流层顶 stratosphere 平流层 stratopause 平流层顶 mesosphere 中间层 mesopause 中间层顶 thermosphere 热层 exosphere 外[逸]层 ionosphere 电离层 magnetosphere 磁层 ozonosphere 臭氧层 free atmosphere 自由大气 planetary atmosphere 行星大气 standard atmosphere(reference atmosphere) 标准大气（参考大气） homogeneous atmosphere 均质大气 isothermal atmosphere 等温大气 polytropic atmosphere 多元大气 scale height 大气标高 meteorological element 气象要素 air temperature 气温 wet-bulb temperature 湿球温度 dry-bulb temperature 干球温度 atmospheric pressure 气压 standard atmosphere pressure 标准大气压 station pressure 本站气压 sea-level pressure 海平面气压 pressure gradient 气压梯度 barometric height formula 压高公式pressure gradient force 气压梯度力Coriolis force 科里奥利力 water vapor 水[蒸]汽 water vapor pressure 水汽压 humidity 湿度 relative humidity 相对湿度 absolute humidity 绝对湿度 specific humidity 比湿 mixing ratio 混合比 dew point [temperature] 露点(温度) depression of the dew point （温度）露点差super-saturated air 过饱和空气 saturation specific humidity 饱和比湿saturation vapor pressure 饱和水汽压saturation deficit 饱和差 cloud 云 low cloud 低云 middle cloud 中云 high cloud 高云 cloud amount 云量 cloud height 云高 cloud genera 云属 cloud etage 云族 cloud species 云种 cloud variety 云类 cloud form 云状 cirrus, Ci 卷云 cirrostratus, Cs 卷层云 cirrocumulus, Cc 卷积云 altocumulus, Ac 高积云 altostratus, As 高层云 cumulus, Cu 积云 cumulus humilis, Cu hum 淡积云 cumulus congestus, Cu con 浓积云cumulonimbus, Cb 积雨云 cumulus fractus, Cu fra 碎积云stratocumulus, Sc 层积云 stratus, St 层云 nimbostratus, Ns 雨层云 stratiform cloud 层状云 cumuliform cloud 积状云 cold cloud 冷云 warm cloud 暖云 ice cloud 冰云 wind 风 wind direction 风向 wind speed, wind velocity 风速 maximum wind speed 最大风速

电厂设备专业英语词汇

基本专业英语一、常用运行 ON开（状态，常指信号） OFF关（状态，常指信号） OPEN开(状态，常指阀门) CLOSE关（状态，常指阀门） START启动 STOP停止 ALARM报警 OPERATE运行；操作 TRIP跳闸 TEST试验 INDICATION；DISPLAY指示；显示 INLET入口 OUTLET出口 INPUT输入 OUTPUT输出 AUTOMATION/MANUAL(HAND)自动/手动 AUXILIARY辅助 LOCAL就地 REMOTE摇控 PRESSURE压力 TEMPERATURE温度 FLOW流量 SPEED速度 RPM转/分 SYSTEM系统 BYPASS旁路 PIPE；TUBE管道，管子 PURGE吹扫 V AL VE阀门 UNIT单元、机组 PRINT打印 CURVE，LINE曲线，线 BALANCE平衡 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL仪表与控制 MODE方式，模式 SET POINT设定点 TRANSMITTIER；TRANSDUCER变送器；传感器 CODE代码；编码 DA TA数据；文件；资料 STATIC静态

DYNAMIC动态 COLD START—UP冷态启动 W ARM START—UP温态启动 HOT START—UP热态启动 RESET复位 SELECT选择 UNA V AIL不允许(不能投用的) FAST快 SLOW慢 NORMAL正常 INCREAS增加 DECREAS减少二、锅炉部分 BOILER锅炉 SUPERHEATER过热器 REHEATER再热器 WA TERW ALL水冷壁 DOWM COMER下降管 HEADER联箱、母管 STEAM DRUM汽包 DURM PRESSURE汽包压力 A TTEMPERA TOR减温器 SPRAY喷水 ECONOMIZER省煤器 ISOLATION隔离；绝缘 CHIMNEY；STACK烟囱 FLUE GAS烟气 WA TER水 STEAM蒸汽 SAFETY V AL VE安全阀 DRAIN AND VENT疏水和排气 Boiler Maximum Continuous Rating锅炉最大连续出力 PRESSURE DIFFERENCE压差 BOILER TRIP RESET锅炉跳闸复位 OPERATE MODE SELECT运行方式选择 MANUAL MODE手动方式 MAIN STEAM TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW主汽温度/压力/流量FEED W ATER FLOW给水流量 REHEATER再热器 manhole人孔，检修孔 Taps接头 pipe taps管接头 test wells测点插孔

电力工程专业英语词汇.doc

（除尘器）振打装置Rap device （电子）板、卡card （输电）干线、通风道Trunk Bms 看门狗， bms 监视器Bms watchdog Q 线Q-line U 形螺栓U-bolt X 射线X-ray Y－△接法Wye-delta Y 形接法Wye 安规Emergency decree 安培Ampere 安培右手定则Thumb rule 安全Safety 安全措施Safety measure 安全带、保险带Lifebelt 安全的、可靠的、稳定的Safe 安全电压Safe potential 安全阀、减压阀Relieve valve 安全阀、突开阀Pop valve 安全规程Safety rules 安全帽Safety cap 安全线Escape valve 安全线Safety valve 安装Install 安装，组装assemble 安装、调整、建立Set up 安装、固定Mount 安装、装配、调整Rig 氨水箱Ammonia tank 按钮button 按钮Push button 巴，条杆Bar 白色White 百分比Percentage 百分数Percent PCT 百万分率Part per million PPM 摆动Tilting 扳手Spanner 班，组，队，大队brigade 班、组Gang 搬运机、载波、带电粒子carrier 办公室Office 办公室、会议室Chamber 磅Pound LB 磅／平方英寸（表压力）Psig 磅 /平方英寸 (绝对压力 ) Psia 饱和Saturate 饱和条件、饱和状态Saturate condition 饱和蒸汽Saturated steam SAT STM 保持Hold 保护Protection PROT 保险盒Fuse holder 保险丝、熔断器Fuse 报警Alarm 报警Warning 爆炸Explosion 备件Reserve parts 备件、备品Spare parts 备件、替换零件Replacement parts 备用、待机Standby 备用的Reserved 备用的、空余的Spare 背后，反向的Back 背压Back pressure 泵Pump Proportional/ integral / 比例／积分／微分 derivative PID 比率Ratio 比重Specific weight 闭环Closed-loop 闭式冷却水Closed cooling water 闭锁、密封舱、固定Lock 闭锁信号Blocking signal 壁面温度Wall temp 壁式再热器Radiator wall rh 避雷器Arrester 避雷器Lightning arrestor 避免 ,回避Avoid 编辑Edit 变电站、子站Substation 变送器Transmitter XMITEER 变速箱Gear shift housing 变压器Transformer XFORMER 标称出力、额定出力Nominal rating 标称的、额定的Nominal 标高Elevation ELEV 标号、标签Label 标记、注册Sign 标志Token 标准Standard 表格Tab 表格、纸张Sheet 表面的Surface 并联电抗器Shunt reactor 波纹管、膜盒Sylphon 剥线钳Wire stripper

常用专业术语英文

组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇 Assembly line组装线 Layout布置图 OOBA开箱检查 fit together组装在一起 fasten锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet栈板 barcode条码 barcode scanner条码扫描器 fuse together熔合 repair修理 operator作业员 QC quality品管 supervisor 课长 section supervisor课长 deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 ME制造工程师 MT制造生技 cosmetic inspect外观检查 inner parts inspect内部检查 thumb screw大头螺丝 lbs. inch镑、英寸 front plate前板 rear plate后板 chassis基座 bezel panel面板 power button电源按键 reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试 V oltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 sheet metal parts 冲件 plastic parts塑胶件 SOP制造作业程序 material check list物料检查表 trolley台车 carton纸箱 sub-line支线 left fork叉车 personnel resource department 人力资源部 production department生产部门 planning department企划部 QC Section品管科 stamping factory冲压厂 painting factory烤漆厂 molding factory成型厂 punching machine 冲床 robot机械手 lathe车床 planer |'plein|刨床 miller铣床 grinder磨床 driller??床 linear cutting线切割 electrical sparkle电火花 welder电焊机 staker=reviting machine铆合机 position职务 president董事长 general manager总经理 special assistant manager特助 factory director厂长 department director部长 deputy manager | =vice manager副理 group leader/supervisor组长 line supervisor线长 thickness gauge厚薄规 gauge(or jig)治具 power wire电源线 buzzle蜂鸣器 defective product label不良标签 identifying sheet list标示单 iudustrial alcohol工业酒精 Tiana天那水 packaging打包 missing part漏件 wrong part错件 excessive defects过多的缺陷 critical defect极严重缺陷 major defect主要缺陷 minor defect次要缺陷 not up to standard不合规格 dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小) cosmetic defect外观不良 slipped screwhead/slippery screw head 螺丝滑头 speckle斑点 rust生锈 deformation变形 burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边 poor staking铆合不良 excesssive gap间隙过大 grease/oil stains油污 inclusion杂质 painting peel off脏污 shrinking/shrinkage缩水 mixed color杂色 scratch划伤 poor processing 制程不良 poor incoming part事件不良 painting make-up补漆 discoloration羿色 water spots水渍 polishing/surface processing表面处理 exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露 lack of painting烤漆不到位 safety安全 quality品质 delivery deadline交货期 cost成本 engineering工程 die repair模修 enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划 qualified products, up-to-grade products良品 defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品 to return material/stock to退料 scraped |'skræpid|报废 (be)qualfied, up to grade合格 not up to grade, not qualified不合格

电力专业英文词汇

电流current 电压voltage 功率power 频率frequency 电阻resistance 电容capacitance 电抗reactance 电阻率resistivity 阻抗impedance 相，相位phase 有功功率active power 无功功率reactive power 视在功率apparent power 装设功率installed power 安培ampere (A) 伏volt (V) 欧姆ohm 赫兹hertz (HZ) 瓦watt (W) 供电局power supply authority 电力公司power supply company 发电厂power plant 变电所substation 配电站distribution substation 配变电站transformer station 终端变电站terminal substation 车间变电站substation in workshop :室内变电站indoor substation 自动变电站automatic substation 成套变电站unit substation 高压室H.T room 低压室L.T room 变压器室transformer room 变压器平台transformer platform 柴油发电机室diesel generator room 控制室control room 蓄电池室battery room 维修间maintenance room 值班室duty room 休息室rest room 电容器室condenser room 充电室battery -- charging room 室外储油罐outdoor oil tank 地下油罐underground oil tank