Book3Unit4单元测试

Book 3 Unit 4基础知识检测

一. 单词拼写(每题2分)

1.We must care about further ____________ (进展).

2. The firework e____________ in his hand, which hurt his hand badly.

3. The ____________ (气氛) over dinner was warm and friendly.

4. Water is f______________ to life; without it, life can not live on earth.

5. What _____________ (迷惑) me is that he hasn’t eaten anything for days.

6. His temper is so v____________ that nobody likes him.

7. Fish can’t _____________ (存有) without water.

8. U_________ his brother, he is very responsible.

9. Stephen Hawking’s _____________ (理论) has a great influence in science.

10. Christian, Buddhism (佛教) and Hindu are the main r_________in the world. 二．单项选择（每题2分）

1). ____ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.

A. If

B. Whether

C. That

D. Where

2). _____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.

A. Anyone

B. The person

C. Whoever

D. Who

3). ___ Lili will get better soon is ___ her mother is worrying about now.

A. What ; what

B. Whether ; what

C. If ; that

D. What ; that

4). The reason why he was late is ___ he got up too late.

A. that

B. because

C. as

D. for

5. It's a question ____ we shall take the entrance examinations.

A. that

B. whom

C. which

D. where

三．用括号内单词的准确形式填空（每题2分）

1. Smoking is (harm) to your health. That’s to say, it does harm to your health. You’d better give it up (gradual).

2. As we know, do experiments on (science).

3. China is a country，while America is a country. (develop)

4. The use of against the attackers(袭击者) led to more clashes (冲突) (violently).

5. His examination marks made his parents feel very (disappoint).

6. Your (present) at the meeting made many of the participants nervous.

7. He doesn’t believe in the (exist) of God.

8. The heat will ________ (less) during the evening.

9. She was a (gently) woman who wouldn’t hurt an art.

10Although she was _____ __ (exhaust), there was no hope of her being able to sleep.

四．翻译下列课文内的短语（每题2分）

1. 既然

2. 依靠

3. 感到高兴

4. 突发

5. 对…有害

6. 阻止

7. 分娩

8. 当心

9. 轮到某人

10. 熟悉

五．翻译句子（每题4分）

1. 我们看着太阳一点一点地落在树后，夜幕降临了。(watch…doing)。

2. 在未来的数百万年中，生命能否在地球上延续取决于这个问题能否得到解决。(depend on)。

3. 既然你已得到一个机会，你最好充分利用它。(now that; make use of )。

4. 关于新校长要来的消息很快传遍了全班。(spread)。

5. 经过十天的培训，工人们逐渐掌握了生产流程中的技能。(get the hang of)。

六．短文改错（每处1分，共10分）

Welcome to our sports center. Here, between 9 am and 9 pm, you can enjoy the number of different sporting activities. The outdoor tennis courts are opened all day. The running track was used for various forms athletics, also all day. Most visitor come to use our Olympic-sized swimming pool. The hours during that you can swim are 2 pm to 9 pm. You can also play basketball in the gym between one and five, or doing fitness training in the evening between five and half past seven. The café offers for snacks and non-alcoholic drinks all day. Finally, they have a shop selling books and sports equipments, whose opening hours are nine to five.

一、单词拼写

1. development

2. exploded

3. atmosphere

4.fundamental

5.puzzles

6. violent

7. exist

8. Unlike

9. theory 10. religions

二1-5 BCBAD

三1. harmful; gradually 2. scientists; science 3. developing; developed;

4. violence; violent

5. disappointing; disappointed

6. presence

7. existence

8. lessen 9. gentle 10. exhausted

四1now that; 2depend on; 3cheer up; 4break out; 5be harmful to;

6prevent…from…;7 give birth to; 8watch out9in one’s turn 10 get the hang of 五．1We watched the sun setting behind the trees and the evening fell/came.

2 Whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved.

3 Now that you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.

4The news of the arrival of a new headmaster spread all over the class soon.

5 After ten days’ training/After the ten-day training the workers gradually got the hang of the skills of using the machine.

六．1 the 改为a 2 opened改为 open 3 was改为 is 4 ^of 5 visitor改为visitors 6 that 改为 which 7 doing 改为do 8去掉for 9 they 改为we 10 equipments 改为equipment