高二上学期英语期末考试试卷第45套真题
高二上学期英语期末考试试卷
一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
1. 阅读理解
Duolingo
Over70 million people have registered with Duolingo, a free and incrediblywell-designed language learning app. Though not a replacement for properlanguage tuition, the app is a fun way to get the basics, or to keep yourselffresh on grammar and vocabulary, before a trip abroad. Just like a computergame, the app guides you through levels that you need to complete beforeadvancing, and you gain experience points along the way.
Free, iOS and Android, https://www.360docs.net/doc/1311341719.html,
XECurrency
XE isthe go-to site for currency conversions on the web, so it’s no surprise thatits app is so popular: with over 20 million downloads since launch. It has lotsof business-oriented features, such as rates for previous metals and historiccharts, but for the traveler it is most useful for the simple fact that it’sable to convert every world currency. It also functions offline by saving thelatest updated rates.
Free,iOS and Android, https://www.360docs.net/doc/1311341719.html,
Appin the Air
Appin the Air is a smart, straightforward, flight tracking app that has the
bestcoverage of airlines and airports. It will keep you updated about flight statuseven if you don’t have internet coverage and help you manage your time at theairport, breaking down each flight into four stages: check in, boarding,takeoff and landing time.
Free,iOS and Android, appintheair.mobi
WolframSun Exposure
Thereare a few apps out there that help you manage your time in the sun safely, butthis one offers the most detailed information to keep you informed. You enteryour skin type and it calculates how long you can spend sunning yourself beforegetting burned, based on the time of day, where you are and the strength of suncream you’re wearing. It also provides UV forecasts for your location.
￡0.79,iOS
（1）If you want to know the information about the change rate of money, you can turn to for help.
A . Wolfram.
B . App in the Air.
C . XE Currency.
D . Duolingo.
（2）About these apps, which of the following is TRUE?
A . All of these four can be used in the same system.
B . Duolingo is an unbelievable gaming app where you gain experience points along the way.
C . You can learn the latest news about the flights with limited connectivity in App in the Air.
D . Your time in the sun safely is influenced by the brand of sun cream you’re applying.
（3）The passage is intended for .
A . teenagers.
B . travelers.
C . businessmen.
D . guides.
2. 阅读理解
At the age of eight, Glenn Cunningham wasseverely injured in a fire. He had major burns over the lower half of his bodyand was taken to a nearby county hospital.
From his bed, the semi-consciouslittle boy heard the doctortalking to his mother. The doctor told his mother that her son would surelydie—which was for the best, really—for the terrible fire had destroyed thelower half of his body.
But somehow, to theamazement of the physician, he did survive. The mother was told that her sonwas bound to spend a lifetime in a wheelchair.
But this brave little boy was determined that hewould walk and even run. But unfortunately, from the waist down, Glenn had nomotor ability. His thin, scarred legs just hung there, all but lifeless. Yethis courage that he would walk was as strong as ever.
One sunny day his mother wheeled him out intothe yard to get some fresh air. This day, instead of sitting there, he threwhimself from the chair. Glenn worked his way to the fence, dragging his legsbehind him. Then, step by step, he began dragging himself along the fence,determined that he would walk. He started to do this every day until eventuallyGlenn did develop the ability first to stand up , then to walk with help, thento walk by himself—and then amazingly—to run. Glenn began to run to school. Heran everywhere as fast as he could. Later in college, Glenn joined the trackteam where he received
the nicknamethe “Kansas Flyer”.
1938 witnessed this young man’s another amazingachievement. This young man, who was not expected to survive, who would surelynever walk, who could never hope to run, ran the mile in 4 minutes and 4.4seconds, the world’s fastest indoor mile! His persistence paid off.
（1）What did the doctor think of Glenn’s injury?
A . It would take a long time for him to fully recover.
B . It would cost lots of money to cure him.
C . He would be semi-conscious.
D . He had little chance of surviving.
（2）Why did Glenn receive the nick name the “ Kansas Flyer”?
A . Because he looked like the” Kansas Flyer”.
B . Because he once acted as the” Kansas Flyer”.
C . Because he could run very fast.
D . Because he joined the track team.
（3）What achievement did Glenn make in 1938?
A . He survived.
B . He developed the ability to walk.
C . He began to run to school.
D . He set a world record.
（4）What is the best title for the passage?
A . The power of determination.
B . The dream for championship.
C . The key to high performance.
D . The mistake of a doctor.
3. 阅读理解
Gases, like black carbon, methaneand the ozone in city smog,are called “short-lived climate pollutants”, which exist bothoutdoors and indoors and decrease agricultural crops.
WHO says emissionsfrom these climatepollutants cause many serious illnesses, including lung cancer. And thesepollutants are responsible for many of the more than 7 million premature deathseach year that are connected to air pollution.
Maria Neira in WHO says the pollutants have astrong impact on climate change. But the good news is that they only stay inthe atmosphere for a few days to 10 years. That is much shorter than carbondioxide, a greenhouse gas that can remain for hundreds, or even thousands ofyears.
According to Maria Neira, when you addressthe short-lived pollutants, you can reduce emissions very rapidly, and thenimprove air quality. You will have an immediate reduction in the ill-health anddiseases caused by the reduction of air pollution.
WHO has many available and affordable ways toreduce these short-lived climate pollutants. At the top of their list: cuttingvehicle emissions by requiring higher emissions and efficiency standards. Moreemissions are released when engines are running.
Indoor air pollution also contributes to badhealth and premature death. WHO reports that nearly 3 billion low-incomehouseholds rely on “dirty fuels”. Coal, wood and kerosene used forcooking and heating are examples. Cleaner and more efficient stoves and fuelalternatives could cut down on the health risks.
Another way to cut back on these pollutants isto have more investments and policies for rapid transport. These include buses,trains, bicycles and
pedestrians or walking routes. These investments couldhave many benefits, including safer travel, reduced health risks from noise andair pollution and more physical activity.
The WHO report also calls for encouraging highand middle-income populations to include more plant-based foods in their diets.It says this could reduce heart disease and some cancers. It could also slowthe methane gas production that comes with some animal-sourced foods.
（1）The “short-lived climate pollutants” are so called because .
A . they cause many to die young.
B . they exist shorter than the greenhouse gas.
C . they live indoors for a short time.
D . they have a short effect on people’s health.
（2）The underlined word “address” in Paragraph 4 means “ “.
A . live on.
B . talk about.
C . deal with.
D . turn to.
（3）What can be inferred from the whole passage?
A . Rich people hardly ever eat plant-based foods in daily life.
B . No emissions are released from stopped engines.
C . Governments should take measures to fight pollution.
D . Heart disease and some cancers are caused by the pollutants.
（4）Which of the following may be the best title for the text?
A . The ways to fight air pollution.
B . Reducing short-lived climate pollutants to save lives.
C . Some sources of serious air pollution.
D . A report about pollution from WHO.
4. 阅读理解
For ageneration now, school reform has meant what students must be taught andcarried out by standardizedtests.
Here’s athought experiment. Suppose t hat next year almost every student passed thetests. What would the reaction be from people? Would they shake their heads inrespect and say, “Damn, those teachers must be good!”?
Of coursenot. Such remarkable success would be used as evidence that the test s were tooeasy and it needs to raise standards. “High standards” really means “standardsthat all students will never be able to meet”. My little thoughtexperiment uncovers a truth that we have been taught to respond with doubtwhenever all members of any group are successful. In America, success doesn’tcount unless it is got by only a few.
Considerwidespread complaints about “grade inflation” in higher education.Many people don’t even bother to stress that grades have risen over time. Theysimply point to ho w many students get A’s right now. The goal, in other words,isn’t to do well but to defeat other people who are also trying to do well.Grades in testing should be used to announce who’s beating whom.
A school’sfinal task, apparently, is not to help everyon e learn but to prepare the gameso that there will always be losers.
Thismakes no sense in any situation. Perhaps, for example, we can defend ratingstates or nations based on the quality of their air, health care or schools,but ranking them is foolish. Sch ool testing ranking doesn’t lead toimprovements in performance but tends to hold us back from doing our best. Itmakes productive teamwork less likely and leads all concerned to focus
not onmeaningful improvements but on trying to beat everyone else.
Most ofall, it encourages the false belief that excellence is a zero-sum game. Itwould be more reasonable to rescue the spirit of the concept: Everyone may notsucceed, but at least in theory all of us could.
（1）What did the writer’s thought experiment prove?
A . Good teachers represent higher test scores.
B . Excellence is regarded as a rare thing.
C . American tests are usually too easy.
D . Students don’t meet the test standards.
（2）What does the writer think American schools seem to do?
A . Promote teachers to teach better.
B . Remove the belief of beating others.
C . Help all students do well at school.
D . Ensure the existence of failures.
（3）What is the writer’s attitude towards schools testing ranking?
A . Disapproving.
B . Optimistic.
C . Sympathetic.
D . Unconcerned.
（4）What is the best title for the text?
A . How Can Students Succeed?
B . Why Can’t Everyone Get A’s?
C . What Standards Do Schools Set?
D . Who Get Best Grades at School?
二、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
5. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The human body is madeup of over 75%water, and we cannot live without water. Keep in mind that wateris healthy and necessary for leading yourself towards better health.
Your own personal needfor water can vary greatly due to exercise, weight and temperature. ________ .By drinking water on a regular basis you can replenish the water in your body.
By the time you arethirsty you have already lost two or more cups of the body’s water supply. ________. Whenever you exercise, you need more water.Due to exercise, your body loses quite a bit of water. For each pound lost, youneed to drink two cups of water.
________. By drinking a glass of water before you go to sleep, you canwake up with your body functioning as it should be. When you are sick, you needmore water than at any other time. ________. Therefore, you feel morethirsty than usual when you have a cold. You can try to prevent this bydrinking more water at times when you become sick. ________. You should keep a bottle of water with you atall times and drink it throughout the day. You should also teach yourself todrink water instead of other drinks that don’t include the things that yourbody needs.
A. Always make it a habit to drink water on a daily basis
B. You should decide which the best type of water is
C. Therefore, drinking water regularly is much better than simplywaiting until you are thirsty
D. Even when you lie down to sleep, your body loses water
E. When you get a cold, your body loses water quite quickly
F. There are several different opinions as to whether drinkingwater is actually beneficial
G. Research has proven that over two thirds of adults don’t getthe water they need on a daily basis
三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
6. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dale Schroeder was asimple, modest man from Iowa, the USA. He ended up1the lives of 33 peopleforever. Schroeder worked as a carpenterat the same2for 67 years. He grew uppoor and had never3in his life.
When he died in 2005, noone could have guessed how4Schroeder really was. “Thisis because he lived a5life and worked reallyhard,” his friend Steve Nielsen said.
Schroeder had6a fortune over the years.He had no wife or children so before he died, he went to his lawyer with a7for his money. “ He said, ‘I never got the8to go to college. So I’d like to9kids go to college,’” Nielsen said, “When I found out that he had US$3 million, I nearly10out of my chair.”
Schroeder’s friend was11by his secret fortune. So were the strangers who12pieces of it.
Kira Conard was one of them. In high school, she had the13to attend college, but not the money. “It made me feel14. Like, I want to do this. I have this goal,15I can’t get there just because we can’t pay for school.”
That’s when her phone rang.” I16in tears immediately,” Conard said. The man on the other end of the phone told her about Schroeder.
Schroeder left special17for his money: send small town kids in Iowa to
college.
“ He wanted to help kids that were like him, that18would not have an opportunity to go to college without his19,” Nielsen expla ined.
Schroeder ended up paying 33 strangers’ college tuition fees. They got together earlier this month to20the man who changed their lives. They’re now doctors, teachers—and friends.
（1）A . savingB . destroyingC . changingD . protecting（2）A . restaurantB . bankC . schoolD . company（3）A . marriedB . failedC . succeededD . missed（4）A . specialB . richC . poorD . smart（5）A . regularB . simpleC . happyD . comfortable（6）A . set upB . made upC . saved upD . cut up（7）A . skillB . ruleC . planD . method（8）A . effortB . opportunityC . ideaD . attempt（9）A . takeB . welcomeC . helpD . ask（10）A . jumpedB . keptC . ranD . fell（11）A . shockedB . pleasedC . excitedD . interested（12）A . refusedB . returnedC . receivedD . borrowed（13）A . gradesB . habitsC . experiencesD . manners（14）A . helplessB . luckyC . nervousD . thankful（15）A . becauseB . butC . soD . until（16）A . thought aboutB . gave upC . worked outD . broke down（17）A . reasonsB . opinionsC . choicesD . instructions（18）A . luckilyB . eventuallyC . rarelyD . probably（19）A . lessonB . giftC . exerciseD . advice（20）A . honorB . encourageC . serveD . respect四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
7. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tiktok is the ________ social media app of 2019.The short-form video app quicklybecame the place for people who want to show off ________ creativity.
One reason ________ Tiktok’s success is the platform’s integrationof music. Users arediscovering popular new music through Tiktok ________ they normally wouldn’t findthrough other platforms.
“ When ________ Tiktok , I find a lotof artists and different types of music. It’s more interesting than other apps!”Nicole Fiala,17,told CNBC.
The CEO and founder ofByteDance, Zhang Yiming, ________ the company in 2012. “For a very long time, I wasmerely watching Tiktok without making any of them myself, because it’s aproduct mainly for young people,” Zhang told the website Tech Node in2017. “But later we asked all management team members to make their ownTiktok ________ , and they must win ________certain number of ‘likes.’ Otherwise, they haveto do push-ups. It was a big step for me.”However, young users ________ to T iktok,especially under 13, are advised ________ it under the supervision of parents.
五、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌. Because it was summer, we choose toclimb it at night. At the foot of the mountain, we each bought a walk stick.There were many people along the way and we could see the route even without aflashlight. At first, we were exciting and talked to each other. When we hadcovered half of journey, we felt very tired and sleepless. But seeing the skybecoming brighter and brighter, we told us that we should carry on and hurryup; otherwise we wouldn’t be able to appreciate at the sunrise. We were verytired that we got to the top of the mountain, and the beautiful sunrise made itall worthwhile.
六、书面表达（满分25分）
9. 假设你是李华，你的好友Jack 想要在学校组织一场音乐会，为无家可归的孩子筹款。他特意写来邮件向你咨询相关事宜。请你根据以下要点给他回一封邮件。
具体要点如下：
1）确定举办场地；
2）确定演出者及赞助商（sponsor）；
3）……
注意：1）词数：100左右
2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
英语期中考试卷
英语期中测试卷 时间：60分钟总分：100分第一部分单项选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 1. —Will you go swimming with me this weekend? —______. A. All depend B. It depends C. It depends on D. All depends on 2. Some of the doctors are paid almost ______ as the nurses. A. twice as much B. much as twice C. as much twice D. as twice much 3. The government has to close those small factories to prevent the water of the river ______. A. polluting B. from polluting C. from being polluted D. polluted 4. _______ by thick bamboo and high forest, the ancient city hadn’t been discovered until the 1990s. A. Surrounding B. Surround C. Surrounded D. Having surrounded 5. It’s a specially protected area. People are not_____ to cut down trees and hunt animals. A. permited B. allowing C. advised D. permitted 6. The girl who is studying at the art college has a_______ for music and dance. A. gift B. present C. power D. strength 7. ----My teacher punished me this morning. ----Why? You’ve done nothing wrong, _____ I can see. A. as long as B. as far as C. as well as D. as soon as 8. My parents don’t allow _______time________ nothing. A. to waste；to do B. wasting；to do C. to waste；doing D. wasting；doing 9. ______ I’m well again, I can go on with my work. A. Even if B. As though C. Ever after D. Now that 10. There is a man _______ himself Mr Li waiting for you. A. called B. calls C. calling D. call 11. His parents were _____at the ______ news that he failed the exam again. A. disappointed, disappointing B. disappointed, disappointed C. disappointing, disappointing D. disappointing, disappointed 12. He ______ at once when I promised to help him. A. cheered up B. gave up C. lighted up D. turned up 13. _____ surprised me most was that we had met each other here before. A. That B. It C. Which D. What 14. It’s based on the idea _____ all people are created equal, _____ is accepted by most people. A. that; that B. which; which C. which; when D. that; which 15. Word came ______ our duties would be changed. A. that B. which C. whether D. when
高二英语下册期末考试卷
高二英语下册期末考试卷 命题：泉州一中考试命题中心 （考试时间120分钟，试卷总分150分） 第一卷（选择题，共115分） …… 一、听力 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the concert bigin ? A. At 7:30. B. At 7:40 C. At 7:50 2. What does the woman want ? A. A radio. B. Some pens. C. Some batteries. 3. Where does this conversation take place ? A. On a train. B. In a classroom C. In a bar. 4. What is the woman doing ? A. Asking for information. B. Asking for an apology. C. Asking for help. 5. Why did the woman stop typing ? A. She has two more days and isn’t worried. B. She finished typing her paper. C. She has sore hands. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. Where do they offer the man the job ? A. At a restaurant. B. At a company. C. At a hotel 7. What does the man think of the job ? A. He thinks it uninteresting. B. He thinks it is good. C. He thinks it is a hard job. 8. How much will the man be paid if he accepts the job ? A. $ 116 a week. B. $ 160 a week. C. $ 150 a week.
2019-2020年高二英语上学期期末考试试卷(有答案)
福建省福州市高二英语上学期期末考试试题 （完卷时间：120分钟，总分：150分） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What gift will the woman probably get for Mary? A. A schoolbag. B. A CD. C. A movie ticet. 2. What is the man doing? A. Watching TV. B. Enjoying a party. C. Looing for his clothes. 3. What does the man mainly do in his spare time? A. He plays sports. B. He plays the piano. C. He learns a language. 4. Which flavor is the most popular? A. Strawberry. B. Chocolate. C. Lemon. 5. What are the speaers taling about? A. A movie they just saw. B. A favorite actor. C. Weeend plans. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the relationship between the speaers? A. Former classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Old teammates. 7. What is the woman more interested in now? A. Playing tennis. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing basetball. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What caused the woman’s problem?
初二英语期中试卷及答案
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高二英语下学期期末考试试题(14)
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(完整word版)高二英语期末考试试题及答案
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