外研版七年级英语下册 Module 1 Lost and found专题讲解

外研版英语七年级下册Module1 Lost and found专题讲解

Name:________________

重难点精讲

本单元提纲

1.主题功能：能够谈论物品和物品的主人。

2.重点单词：camera, crayon, airport, phone, leave等。

3.重点词组：first of all, lost and found box, from now on, in the hurry 等。

4.重点句型：Whose bag is this? Oh sorry! It’ s mine.

Are these crayons yours?

Here’s a purple wallet.

核心语法：名词性物主代词

重难点精讲

Firs t of all, come and look in the lost and found box.

首先, 过来看看失物招领箱吧。

first of all 意思是“首先”, 和at the beginning意思相同。

题一：翻译：

首先，我想介绍一下我自己。

翻译：在失物招领箱里面有一些东西。

首先，你应该向他道歉。

_________ ________ _________, you should say sorry to him.

Whose bag is this? Oh sorry! It’s mine.

问句是whose引导的特殊疑问句，whose意为“谁的”。

题二：

翻译：这是谁的钱包？它是杰克的。

翻译：这是我的全家福照片。

这些是动物的照片。

Here _____ some ways to learn English.

A. have

B. has

C. are

D. is

Everyone, please be careful with y our things from now on.

be careful with意思是“小心（对待）......”。

小心那把刀，否则你会划伤你自己。

Be careful with that knife, or you’ll cut yourself.

CARE的派生词：

careful，carefully，careless，carelessly.

from now on意思是“从现在开始”。

从现在开始，你应该努力学习。

You should study hard from now on.

People often lose things when they’re traveling or when they’re in a hurry.

in a hurry意思是“匆匆忙忙”。

They arrived at the railway station in a hurry.

hurry还可以做动词，hurry up意思是“赶快点，赶紧”。

题三：

翻译：快点，否则你会迟到的。

If you don’t get to the station ___ a hurry, maybe you can’t catch the train.

A. for

B. in

C. at

D. with

They leave things on planes, on trains, on buses, and in taxis.

他们把物品遗忘在飞机，火车，公共汽车以及出租车上。

leave是动词，意思是“遗忘, 丢下”。

注意：

表示“把某物遗忘在某处”时，不能用forget, 只能用leave.

题四：

翻译：她经常把钥匙忘在家里。

I didn’t turn in my homework because I ______ it at home.

A. remembered

B. forgot

C. left

D. left for

That’s why there are lost and found offices at airports and stations.

这就是在机场和车站有失物招领办公室的原因。

That’s why.....意思是“这就是....的原因”。

题五：

翻译：这就是我不喜欢动物的原因。

Hundreds of people come here everyday.

每天都有许多人到这里来。

Hundreds of是固定搭配，意思是“好几百，许许多多”，

There are hundreds of cows on the farm.

注意：

当hundred前有具体的数词时，要用hundred的单数形式，

而且不和of连用。

The farmer has two hundred cows.

和hundred用法一样的词还有thousand，million等。

数词+thousand......千

数词+million......百万

thousand of数以千计的，成千上万的

millions of数以百万计的

题六：

_______soldiers and doctors went to Ya’an to help the people there two months ago. A. Thousands of B. Two thousands

C. Thousand of

D. Two thousands of

They are looking for their phones, cameras, watches, computers and many other things. 他们正在寻找他们的电话，相机，手表，电脑和许多其他的东西。

Look for意思是“寻找”，强调“找”的动作，是look的常见搭配。

Find意思是“找到”，强调“找”的结果。

题七：

翻译：我正在找我的钥匙，但是我没有找到。

He ____ his bike, but he c an’t ____ it.

A. look for; finds

B. looks for; finds

C. finds; look for

D. looks for; find

I have______ my watch everywhere. But I can’t find it.

A. looked at

B. looked up

C. looked for

look短语：

look at看

look for寻找

look after照顾

look up查阅

look around向四周看

look out 向外看、当心

They can help you find them.

他们能帮你找到它们。

help sb. do sth.意思是“帮助某人做某事”，它与help sb.to do sth.

和help sb.with sth.是同义表达。

我们经常帮助他学英语。

We often help him learn English.

=

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名词性物主代词

Your意思是“你的”，是形容词性物主代词，放在名词前；

Mine意思是“我的”，为名词性物主代词，等于“my+名词”

Is this your dictionary?

That’s not my dictionary. Mine is over there.

题八：

------Mike, is that new bike_____?

------Yes. My mother bought it for me yesterday.

A. you

B. your

C. yours

D. yourself

These are ____erasers, and ____ are white.

A. my, your

B. my, yours

C. mine, your

D. mine, yours

能力提升与拓展

题九：

按要求完成句子。

That is Lisa’s notebook.(对划线部分提问)

_____ _____ is that?

I help him learn English.(改为同义句)

I help him _____ English.

They take the train to the town.(改为同义句)

They go to the town _____ _____.

The se are Jack’s books.(改为一般疑问句)

______ _____ Jack’s books?

My brother likes swimming because it can make him strong.(对划线部分提问) _____ _____ your brother _____ swimming?

Module1 Lost and found 答案

题一：First of all, I want to introduce myself.; There are some things in the lost and found box.;

First of all

题二：Whose wallet is this? It’s Jack’s.; Here is the photo of my family.; Here are the pictures of the animals.; C

题三：Hurry up, or you will be late.; B

题四：She often leaves her keys at home.; C

题五：That’s why I don’t like animals.

题六：A

题七：I’m looking for my key, but I didn’t find it.; DC

题八：CB

题九：Whose notebook; with; by train; Are these; Why does...like