(完整版)高一英语被动语态习题和答案
英语被动语态练习
一．单项选择
1.The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.
A. found
B. was founded
C. is founded
D. was found
2.English ____ in Canada. A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken
3.This English song___ by the girls after class.
A. often sings
B. often sang
C. is often sang
D. is often sung
4.This kind of car ___ in Japan. A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made
5.New computers ___ all over the world.
A. is used
B. are using
C. are used
D. have used
6.Our room must ___ clean. A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep
7.-I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___.
A. it sold
B. it's selling
C. It's been sold
D. it had been sold
8.A new house ___ at the corner of the road.
A. is building
B. is being built
C. been built
D. be building
9.The key ___ on the table when I leave.
A. was left
B. will be left
C. is left
D. has been left
10.Doctors ___ in every part of the world.
A. need
B. are needing
C. are needed
D. will need
11.His new book___ next month. A.will be published B. is publishing
C. is being published
D. has been published
12.Japanese ___ in every country.
A. is not spoken
B. are spoken
C. is speaking
D. is not speaking
13.These papers___yet. A.have not written B. have not been written
C. has not written
D. has not been written
14.The sports meet ___ be held until next week.
A. didn't
B. won't
C. isn't
D. doesn't
15.-My shoes are worn out.-----
A. Can't they be mended?
B. Let me have a look at it.
C. How much do they cost?
D. Can't they mended?
16.___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.
A. Does
B. Has
C. Is
D. Are
17.___ these desks be needed?A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do
18.Why ___ to talk about it yesterday?A. didn't a meeting hold B. wasn't a
meeting held C. wasn't held a meeting D. a meeting wasn't held
19.Who was the book___? A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by
20.Where ___ these boxes made? A. was B. were C. is D. am
21.The flowers___often.
A. must be water
B. must be watered
C. must watered
D. must water
22.The books may___ for two weeks. A. be kept B. be borrowed C. keep D. borrow
23.The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.
A. can mend
B. can mended
C. can be mend
D. can be mended
24.The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.
A.is going to be rebuilt
B. will rebuilt
C. are going to be rebuilt
D. are going to rebuilt
25.The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.
A. is going to be shown
B. will shown
C. will show
D. is shown
26.The old stone bridge ___ next week.
A.is going to be rebuilt
B. will be rebuild
C. are going to be rebuilt
D. will rebuild
27.Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.
A. have kept
B. are keeping
C. have been keeping
D. have been kept
28.The pot ___ for ___ hot water. https://www.360docs.net/doc/1417697017.html,ed; keeping B. was used; keeping
C. is used; to keep
D. are used; keep
29.T ea ___ in the south of China.
A. grows
B. is grown
C. were grown
D. will grow
30.The bridges___ two years ago.
A. is built
B. built
C. were built
D. was built
31.Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather.
A. hang
B. hanged
C. hanging
D. hung
32.The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it.
A. be stopped to throw
B. be stopped from throwing
C. stop to throw
D. stop from throwing
33.The teapot ___ water.
A. is filled with
B. filled of
C. fulling of
D. filled
34.Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.
A. speak to
B. spoken
C. speak
D. spoken to
35.Old people must ___. A. look after well B. be looked well after
C. looked well after
D. be looked after well
36.Newly-born babies___in hospital.A. are taken good care
B. are taken good care of
C. take good care of
D. take good care
37.They were___ at the sudden noise.
A. frightening
B. frightened
C. frighten
D. frightens
38.These walls___stone. A.are made of B. made of
C. are made into
D. made into
39.Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.
A. called
B. was asked
C. told
D. was said
40.The papers ___ to them. A. were shown B. show C. shown / D. have shown
41.The coat___her sister.
A. made to
B. were made for
C. was made for
D. was made to
42.___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.
A. gave
B. was giving
C. had given
D. was given
43.Good care____such things.A.should take of B. should be taken
C. should be taking
D. should be taken of
44.She will____good care____.
A. take; of
B. be taken; of
C. take; for you
D. be taken; of you
45.The teacher made him___ his homework.
A. to do
B. do
C. did
D. done
46.The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.
A. was made to clean
B. made clean
C. made to clean
D. was made clean
47.These children____dance.
A. were seen to
B. were seen for
C. were seen
D. saw to
48.These stones___well. A. are fitted B. fit C. fits D. is fitted
49.The bike ___ 500 yuan.
A. was cost
B. costed
C. cost
D. is costed
50.The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.
A. was had
B. was held
C. held
D. had
51.Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.
A. took place
B. have taken place
C. were taking place
D. had taken place
52.You can't use the computer, it____.
A. was broken down
B. is wrong
C. is bad
D. has broken down
53.Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.
A.have happened
B. happened
C. have been happened
D. were happened
54.The watch has often ___ down.A. sat B. lain C. broken D. fell
55.Please pass me another cup. This one___.
A. is broken
B. is breaking
C. broke
D. broken
56.The story books___ by the writer in the 1960s.
A. are written
B. were written
C. are writing
D. were writing
57.What time ___ the door ___ every day?
A. does; closed
B. does; close
C. is; closed
D. /; close
58.Can he___himself?
A. get dress
B. get dressed
C. gets dressed
D. instead of
59.He fell from his bike and ___.
A. is hurt
B. gets hurt
C. got hurt
D. hurt
60._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?
A.Is; built
B.Was; built
C.Does; build
D.Did; build
61.An accident ____ on this road last week.
A.has been happened
B.was happened
C.is happened
D.happened
62.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.
A.is grown
B.are grown
C.grows
D.grow
63.So far,the moon ____ by man already.
A.is visited
B.will be visited
C.has been visited
D.was visited
64.A talk on Chinese history _____ in th school hall next week.
A.is given
B.has been given
C.will be given
D.gives
65.How many trees ____ this year?
A.are planted
B.will plant
C.have been planted
D.planted
66.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.
A.are doing
B.are being done
C.has been done
D.will be done
67.Neither of them ______ in China.A.is made B.are made C.were made D.made
68.Look! A nice picture ____ for our teacher.
A.is drawing
B.is being drawn
C.has been drawn
D.draws
69.Your shoes ____. You need a new pair.
A.wear out
B.worn out
C.are worn out
D.is worn
70.The doctor _____ for yet.
A.isn’t sent
B.hasn’t been sent
C.wont be sent
D.wasn’t sent
71.-When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.
A.did; use
B.was; used
C.is; used
D.are; used
72.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.
A.knows
B.knew
C.is known
D.was known
73.I ____ in summer. A.born B.was born C.have been born D.am born
74.He says that Mr Zhang _____ to the factory next week.
A.is sent
B.would send
C.was sent
D.will be sent
75.Who _____ this book _____?
A.did; written
B.was; written by
C.did; written
D.was;written
76.Mary ____ show me her new dictionary.
A.has asked to
B.was asked to
C.is asked
D.asks to
77.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.
A.was told us
B.was told to us
C.is told us
D.told us
78.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A.jump B.jumps C.jumped D.to jump
79.The school bag ___ behind the chair.
A.puts
B.can be put
C.can be putted
D.can put
二．用动词show 的被动语态填空
1). I know a new film______________ at the cinema every week
2). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema last week.
3). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema these days.
4). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema at eight last night
5). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema recently
6). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema by the end of last week
7). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema in two days
三．将下列句子变成被动语态
1.People speak English in many countries.
2.We built this bridge last year.
3.The tiger in the zoo frightened the little girl.
4.Xiao Liu has invited you to a lunch party.
5.You must not take these magazines out of the reading-room.
6.We shall discuss the problem at tomorrow's meeting.
7.Has anybody fed the birds?
8.People will never forget the accident.
9.You may write this letter in pencil.
10.They are repairing the car in the garage.
11.Someone must have turned on the light without your notice.
12.They have found ways to make waste water clean.
13.Someone must take care of the children when we go out.
14.They won't hold the meeting until next Friday.
15.They gave him a medal for his wonderful work.
16.The doctor will ask the patient some questions before he gives her
medicine.
17.They made the young man head of the volleyball team.
18.Someone will tell you how to prepare for the examination.
19.Someone has taken the stranger to another hospital.
20.People will laugh at you if you wear that dress.
21.We must finish the work by six o'clock this afternoon.
22.Do you often clean your room?
23.They are making this type of radios in shanghai.
24.Could you carry out the plan on time?
25.We must pay attention to such problems.
26.Someone is showing them how to operate the computers.
27.You should put forward(提出)the questions at the meeting.
28.We saw a bus running towards us at that time
29.They elected her leader of the group.
30.They had to put off the sports meet because of the rain.
31.They make machines in that factory.
32.Every body likes this song.
33.He doesn’t show the stamps to me.
34.People don’t grow rice in the west of Japan
35.He often helps Tom when Tom is in trouble.
36.Do the workers build many buildings?
37.Does Kate sometimes break glasses?
38.Do you always send a letter to Mr Hu?
39.What does the teacher often tell the boys to do?
40.How many desks do they buy every term?
41.They sold that kind of shoes in this shop last week.
42.Cranny told us a story last night.
43.He didn’t give the dictionary to me yesterday.
44.He didn’t buy anything there before he left.
45.Did he clean the blackboard just now?
46.When did she cook supper yesterday?
47.Where did she make them?
48.Whose ruler did you borrow?
49.We must tie the young tree to the stick
50.They can‘t mend the bike in that shop.
51.You should take good care of her baby.
Key:
1---5 BDDDC 6—10 BCBBC 11---15AABBA 16--20BABDB 21---25BADAA 26---30ADBBC 31---35DBADD 36---40BBABA 41---45CDDAB 46----50AAACB 51---55DDACA 56---60BCBCC
高一英语必修4 unit1基础知识测试题(有答案)
高一英语必修4 Unit 1基础知识测试题 姓名____________ 座号__________班级__________ 成绩：____________ 一. 根据句意及所给单词或汉语提示，写出所缺词的正确形式。(每空1分，满分10分) 1. She spoke in ____________ of the project.（支持) 2. The police man began a __________ to reduce road accidents. (运动) 3. He tried to ___________his house with thick trees.（挡住光线） 4. She ___________ to the subject several times during her speech. (谈到) 5.I'm not going to ___________ with you tonight. (争论) 6. His recent ___________ puzzles me. (behave) 7. Since her ___________ she had wanted to work with animals in the forest. (child) 8. The educated professor is____________. (respect) 9. What made her succeed later on was the ___________ (kind) and _____________ (considerate) she showed to all her patients. 二．完成句子。（每空1分，满分15分） 1. He left America and prepared to_____ _____ _____ ______ 。(过新生活) 2. We've just ______ _______ an old friend.（偶遇） 3. We should not _______ _______ _______ manual labor.（瞧不起） 4. The chair _______ _________ ________ you, but she took it away. (为……准备) 5. Many uncomfortable thoughts _______ ________ _______ on her. (涌上心头) 三．单项填空。（每小题1分，满分10分） （）1.Only in this way ______ learn English well． A．I can B．can I C．I do D．do I （）2. Bitten twice，the postman refused to ______our letters unless we changed our dog． A. deliver B. inspire C. behave D. intend （）3. Some of the students have already learned enough English to __________ a conversation with a native English speaker. A．carry on B．keep on C．go on D. hold on （）4.We had wanted to finish our task by noon，but it didn’t quite __________. A．find out B．give out C．hand out D. work out （）5. Lucy has ________all of the goals she set for herself in high school. A．acquired B．finished C．concluded D. achieved （）6. Teachers should be __________ of our students’ feelings. And then they will trust us. A．anxious B．considerate C．delighted D．afraid （）7. Suddenly it ______ me how difficult it was for women to get medical training at that time. A．hit B．knocked C．occurred D. beat
高一英语上学期期末测试卷及答案
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动词被动语态经典例题经典
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动词被动语态讲解
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将要修建一条铁路) ③强调动作的承受者,句尾加by短语。 如：It was written by Lu Xun.(它(书)是鲁迅写的) A pet dog is never killed by its owner.(宠物狗是不会被主 人宰杀的) (2) 主动语态如何改写为被动语态： + 受者) + (动作的承受者) (be +过去分词) (动作的执行者) (3) 注意点： ①“动词+间接宾语+直接宾语”改为被动时,可以用间接宾语做被动句的主语。如： His teacher gave him a dictionary. →He was given a dictionary by his teacher.(老师给他一本字典 →他得到老师一本字典) 也可以用直接宾语做被动句的主语,但是需用to或者for引出 原句的间接宾语。 如：His teacher gave him a dictionary. →A dictionary was given to．． him by his teacher.(老师给他一本 字典→一本字典由老师送给了他) /His father made him a kite. →A kite was made for ．．．him by his father.(他的父亲给他做了一个风筝→一个风筝由他的父亲做给了他) ②“动词+宾语+动词原形”改为被动时,动词原形前要加to. 如：The boss made the poor man work 12 hours a day. →The poor man was made to．． work 12 hours a day.(老板让这个可怜的人一天工作12小时→这个可怜人被迫一天工作12小时)
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被动语态讲解
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