2014届奉贤区初三英语一模试卷及问题详解

2014届奉贤区初三英语一模试卷及问题详解
2014届奉贤区初三英语一模试卷及问题详解

奉贤区2013学年度第一学期期末教学质量调研

九年级英语试卷

(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)

考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)

I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)

A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6分)

A B C D

E F G H

1 _______

2 _______

3 _______

4 _______

5 _______

6 _______

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根

据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)

7. A) Spring B) Summer C) Autumn D) Winter

8. A) Every day B) Twice a day. C) Once a week D) Twice a week

9. A) On the first floor B) On the second floor

C) On the third floor D)On the fourth floor

10. A) 100 yuan B) 200 yuan C) 180 yuan D) 280 yuan

11. A) Doctor and patient. B) Husband and wife.

C) Teacher and student. D) Shop assistant and customer.

12. A) About two hours B) About two and a half hours

C) About three hours D) About three and a half hours

13. A) Because Nancy can’t work it out. B) Because Nancy is too busy to help him. C) Because Mike wants to do it by himself. D) Because Mike doesn’t think it is hard.

14. A) The boy’s father will keep his promise. B) It’s difficult

to make such a promise.

C) She exactly remembers the times. D) The boy’s father won’t give up smoking.

C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false

(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表

示) (6分)

15. Travelling means: visit, enjoy and discover.

16. The underground train in London is the oldest in the world.

17. You can take a boat trip along the River Thames to the London Museum.

18. It is not easy to go around the London city centre on foot.

19. There are over 214 museums in the capital.

20. The Natural History Museum is next to the Science Museum.

D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下

列内容。每空格限填一词) (10分)

21. The idea for making the first teddy bear came from a ___________cartoon drawn

in______.

22. Morris Michtom __________ to make a boy bear with _______and legs and arms that moved.

23. The bears became so __________ that Mr. Michtom thought he might need President

Roosevelt’s permission to use his _________.

24. Mr. Michtom ___________money so that he could make __________ of toy bears.

25. Today this is one of the __________ toy ____________in the United States.

Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法)

II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)

26. He had _________ unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney’s cartoon films for children.

A) an B) a C) / D) the

27. ---Do you know Mo Yan?

---Of course. He won the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature _________ the age of

57.

A) in B) at C) on D) to

28. Two _____________were having lunch in the office at that time.

A) woman secretaries B) woman secretary C) women secretaries D) women secretary

29. I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel. She has a pretty good _____of direction.

A) idea B) feeling C) experience D) sense

30. Which of the following word matches the sound /’s/?

A) single B) singer C) think D) thank

31. 27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from

the others?

A) You can’t imagine how hard their life is

B) The car went out of control and crashed over the cliff.

C) Do we really have to invite all my relatives to the wedding?

D) His birthplace is Washington, but he lives in San Francisco.

32. The boy is __________to go to school, but he doesn’t have enough money.

A) old enough B) enough old C) enough young D)

young enough

33. There are so many fashion clothing shops along the street, you’d better go in

one after _____.

A) the other B) other C) another D) one other

34. ---Can you tell the differences between these two pictures?

---Differences? Oh, no. They look quite ______.

A) different B) similar C) strange D) interesting

35. ---Can you understand what I meant?

---Sorry, I can _________follow you.

A) always B) almost C) nearly D) hardly

36. You’d better _________your shoes before you come into a friend’s home.

A) to take off B) take off C) taking off D) took off

37. __________. The floor is wet. Mind your steps.

A) Look for B) Look at C) Look out D) Look up

38. Sally took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.

A) play B) are playing C) have played D) were playing

39. Both his parents look sad. Maybe they _________what’s happened to him.

A) will know B) know C) have known D) are knowing

40. ---Have you heard about that car accident near the school?

---Yes,luckily no one________.

A) hurt B) was hurt C) has hurt D) we re hurt

41. The little monkey found the food hidden in the box, _________?

A) did it B) didn’t it C) did he D) didn’t he

42. ---Philip has gone to New Zealand.

---Oh,can you tell me________?

A) when did he leave B) when he is leaving

C) when he left D) when is he leaving

43. --- _________is the nearest theme park from here?

---It will take us half an hour to get there by bike.

A) How long

B) How far C) How soon D) How much 44. ---Excuse me, could you show me the way to the railway station? ---_________.

A) Not at all

B) With pleasure C) You ’re welcome D) My pleasure 45. ---I am happy to be here for my six-month English course.

---__________. Call me if you have any trouble.

A) Help yourself B) Thanks a lot

C) Be careful D) Enjoy your stay

III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can

only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次):(共8

Lisa has always been fat. She wanted to lose weight, not only because she

wanted to look more beautiful and 46 , but also because it would make life easier.

For example, it was difficult for Lisa to find ready-made clothes. She had to

ask a tailor (裁缝) to make clothes that were large enough. In school, she needed

a special chair that was bigger and stronger than other chairs. If she went for a

walk, she got tired very 47 .

She was also unhappy about the way people treated (对待) her sometimes. “People

look at me and even 48 me. It ’s true that I ’m fat, but I don ’t think people

should treat me differently. I can ’t enjoy having dinner with my friends because

I ’m afraid of 49 fatter.”

Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didn ’t want to speak to anyone.

But now things are quite 50 . Last month her classmates were preparing for

the School Art Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role (主演) of the proud

Queen who was tall and fat. Lisa agreed and ___ 51 a lot.

Soon after the play, Lisa became a star! She did so well that everybody remembered

the proud Queen. She even won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful

52 .

Now Lisa doesn ’t worry about being fat 53 . She believes in the English saying

“Every dog has its day.”

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms (用括号中所给单

词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词):(共8分)

54. China has become the __________ country to land on the moon.(three)

55. Chang ’e-III landed on the moon _________ on 14 December ,2013.(safe)

56. It’s just a waste of money if we buy something ___________(necessary)

57. In educating our children, we should help ___________understand things, not pump things

in.(灌输) (they)

58. People all over the world were sad to hear the ________ of Mandela(曼德拉), the former

president of South Africa.(die)

59. When you are reading, try to guess the ___________of the new word from the context. (mean)

60. It’s never too late to _____________ if you do or say something wrong. (apology)

61. Our community (社区) is very safe. No __________ has ever happened in our neighbourhood.

(robber)

V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词):

(共14分)

62. Martin did magic tricks for his friends last weekend. (改为否定句)

Martin _________ __________ magic tricks for his friends last weekend.

63. Doctor Lee was highly praised for what he had done for his patients. (对划线部分提问)

_________ __________ Doctor Lee highly praised?

64. Jack failed in the maths test. So did Mike. (合并为一句)

________ Jack_______ Mike passed the maths test.

65. The English-Chinese dictionary is very useful. (改为感叹句)

_________ __________useful English-Chinese dictionary it is!

66. Our new government will provide more and more money for the poor to improve their life.(改

为被动语态)

More and more money will ________ ________ for the poor to improve their life by the government.

67. The young man said that he didn’t take away the cell phone. (保持原句意思不变)

The young man ________ ________ away the cell phone.

68. the telephone number/ his own method /to memorize/ the little boy/ has . (连词成句) ___________________________________________________________________.

Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)

VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)

A.Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案) (12分)

Long long ago, there was a kind lady. Every day, she baked bread for her family and an extra loaf for any hungry passer-by. She placed the extra bread beside a window.

When the woman placed the bread, she always gave a prayer for her son. Her son had gone to a faraway place and she hadn’t heard from him for a very long time.

Every day, a tramp(流浪汉) came and took away the bread. He said when he was leaving,“The evil you do remains with you. The good you do comes back to you.”

The woman felt irritated. “Not even a word of thanks”, she said to herself with unhappiness.

This went on, day by day.

Finally, the woman became so angry that she decided to get rid of the tramp.

She added poison to the bread she was going to offer to the tramp! When she was placing it, her hands shook. “Look at what I’ve done!” She immediately threw the bread into fire and made another one.

As usual, the tramp came and picked up the bread. “The evil you do remains with you. The good you do comes back to you,” he said again and left.

That evening, there was a knock on the door. Surprisingly, the woman’s son was standing in the doorway. He was tired and weak. “Mom, it’s a miracle that I can come back home! While I was only a mile away, I was so hungry that I almost gave up. But just then an old tramp gave me a loaf of bread. He said that the bread was his food every day. But today, I should get the bread, for I needed the bread much more than he did!”

The lady’s face turned pale when she heard those words. The tramp’s words suddenly came back to her, “The evil you do remains with you. The good you do comes back to you.”

69. Every day, _________ came and took away the bread.

A) an hungry passer-by B) her son

C) her husband D) a tramp

70. What does ‘irritated’ mean according to the context?

A) worried B) angry

C) pleased D) happy

71. How did the woman want to get rid of the tramp?

A) She added poison to the bread. B) She threw away the extra bread.

C) She made terrible bread for the tramp. D) She said something bad to the tramp

72. From the first paragraph, we can know the kind lady did all the things except_________.

A) She baked bread for her family and an extra loaf for any hungry passer-by.

B) She placed the extra bread beside a window.

C) She always gave a prayer for her son when she placed the bread.

D) She had received a letter from her son recently.

73. Why did the lady’s face turn pale when she heard her son’s words?

A) Because her son was seriously ill.

B) Because the tramp died of the bread.

C) Because if she placed the poisoned bread out, her son might die.

D) Because somebody would come soon and took her son away.

74. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A) A kind lady and her son B) A loaf of bread

C) The evil you do remains with you D) The good you do comes back to

you

B. Choose the best words and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词完成短文) (12

分)

A couple of days ago, a brownish gray haze(雾霾) settled over Shanghai. It was, of course, 75 . There have been several days since then and some people are 76 that we may be the next city to catch up with Beijing, a city was slowly covered by a thick dirty brown haze.

The terrible pollution has not escaped the notice of foreigners in China, either.

Recently a number of foreign talents have left china. Marc van der Chijs, a co-founder

(共同创办人) of the Chinese Video site Tudou (土豆网), said one of the big 77 he is leaving China is that “the pollution is too heavy.”

Shanghai does have a pollution problem, but it is not unsolvable. There are new

laws to restrict harmful emission from cars and the city is trying to use “green technology” in its new buildings, factories and energy plants. But it will take years 78 we see the wonderful changes.

In the meantime, we should try to protect ourselves, or 79 not add to

the pollution problem. We should pay attention to the city’s pollution alerts(警

报) and wear masks on heavily polluted days. We should try to 80 our energy consumption(消耗量). Remember: The more energy we use, the more pollution we produce.

75. A) land pollution B) water pollution C) air pollution

D) noise pollution

76. A) glad B) surprised C) excited D)

afraid

77. A) reasons B) excuses C) explanations D) complaints

78. A) when B) after C) before D)

since

79. A) at least B) at most C) at first D) at

last

80. A) repair B) require C) reduce D)

refuse

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填

入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给) (14分)

How can I win a Nobel Prize for writing? Here’s the secret from this year’

s winner: make it short, keep it real, and work hard.

Canadian author Alice Munro, 82, was a 81 the 2013 Nobel Prize in

literature (文学). She is known for her short stories about personal relationships

of ordinary people, usually women.

Munro was born in a farmer family in

Ontario. The family was very poor. Munro did

a lot of physical work a 82 a young

girl.

But she decided to be a w 83 when she

was 12. She turns her hard childhood into

great writing ideas.

The story Dear Life, for example, opens

with a description of the neighborhood in which Munro grew up.

B 84 , she talked about her poor relationship with her mother in many of

her stories, such as Lives of Girls and Women and Friend of My Youth.

Since she p 85 her first book in 1968, Munro has won many awards, with the Nobel Prize as her biggest honor. But Munro doesn’t see h 86 as a talented writer.

“I’m the opposite of a writer with a quick gift. I don’t grasp it very readily (轻而易举地) at all, the ‘it’ being whatever I’m trying to do,” she said.

Do you d 87 of becoming a writer while sadly admitting you are not that talented? Munro has a tip for you: use notebooks and write a lot.

“I have lots of notebooks that contain this terribly clumsy (蹩脚的) writing,”she said. But it helps her sort out her mind. “Stories would just be working in my head for so long that when I started to write I was deep into them.”

D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分)

PISA is not the same as pizza, although both words are pronounced the same by Chinese. Pizza, of course, is the tasty Italian dish of crispy bread topped with many wonderful flavors. PISA, on the other hand, is just a test, a reflection of the knowledge you learn in school. And how could that possibly be as flavorful as pizza?!

PISA stands for Programme for International Student Assessment. It’s a test taken every three years by fifteen-year-olds worldwide. It tests students’ ability in math, reading and science. Last year’s results were just released and they show that Shanghai students are ranked number one in the world. Yes, that’s right! Shanghai students are the best in the world!

Shanghai students are the best because they are also the hardest working. No other students in the world put in as many hours of study, homework and test taking as Shanghai students. And few others feel the stress of schoolwork like Shanghai students.

That’s why the Shanghai education authority is encouraging students to step away from their books from time to time and take up hobbies or join clubs. Schools are setting aside time and providing facilities so that students can follow some personal interests such as photography, art, singing and dancing. They want students to have a little more flavor in their lives.

Doing well on the tests like PISA is important, but developing yourself as a whole person is also important. There is no end to the flavor you can add to pizza, and there should be no limit to the amount of flavors you can add to your own life.

88. Is PISA pronounced that same as pizza by Chinese?

89. What does PISA stand for?

90. How often is PISA taken?

91. What did the last year’s results show?

92. Why is the Shanghai education authority encouraging students to step away from their books?

93. Is it a good idea that schools are setting aside time and providing facilities

for the students? Why or why not?

VII.Writing (作文)(共20分)

94. Write at least 60 words about the topic “ I believe I can _______________ ”. (“以我相信我能_______________”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。) Suggested points:

●What do you believe you can do ?

●Why do think you can do that?

●How will you do that?

Script and key:

A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6分)

1.I saw Bill feeding his lovely golden fish when I passed by this morning.

2.It is great fun to swim in the swimming pool in summer.

3. Tommy likes reading comic books after he finishes his homework.

4. Riding bicycles to school is becoming more and more popular among students.

5. Mary and her friends enjoyed singing at the school Art Festival.

6. Mike will plant many trees in his school garden to make his school more beautiful.

1. E

2. A

3. D

4. H

5. B

6. G

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根

据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)

7. W: What a nice Christmas time we are having in Shanghai!

M:I agree. The houses look so beautiful.

Q: What season is it now? ( D )

8. M: You swim really well, Helen!

W: Thanks. I usually swim twice a week.

Q: How often does Helen usually go swimming? ( D )

9. M: Excuse me, is the headmaster’s office on the second floor?

W: No, it’s on the third floor, beside the meeting room.

Q: Where is the headmaster’s office? ( C )

10. M: The dress looks nice. How much does it cost?

W: Well, It was 280 yuan last week, but it’s 100 yuan cheaper now.

M: All right. I’ll take it.

Q: How much will the woman pay? ( C )

11. M: What’s wrong with you, madam?

W: I cough so badly that I can’t fall asleep at night.

M: Let me have a check on your chest first.

Q: What are the two speakers? ( A )

12. M: Jane, we’re going to a concert at Shanghai Grand Theatre. Would you like to join us?

W: Great! What time does it start?

M: It starts at 8:00.

W: What time does the concert end?

M: Very late. Probably around 11:30.

W: O.K. See you then.

Q: How long will the concert probably last? ( B )

13. M: It’s very difficult to work out the physics problem, Nancy.

W: Yes, it may be, Mike. Would you like me to help you?

M: No, thanks. I’ll try my best to do it.

W: OK. I’m sure you can if you think it over.

Q: Why doesn’t Mike want Nancy to help him? ( C )

14. M: Grandma, yesterday evening Dad promised he would give up smoking.

W: Well, he had done it one thousand times!

Q: What does the woman mean? (D)

7. D 8. D 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D

C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false

(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)

What does traveling mean? Visit, enjoy and

discover.

Every year hundreds and thousands of people come to the

UK. And London, the capital city, is usually their

first stop. What can they see? What can they

experience!

Getting around in London is not difficult. There

is the underground train, the oldest in the world, or

the traditional double-decker bus. A boat trip along the River Thames takes you to the Tower of London.

Going around the city center on foot is easy. The maps in the streets will show you what is around you in five-minute walk. You can get a great view of the city from 135 meters up on a huge wheel, the London Eye. Look across the river and you will see the Houses of Parliament and the famous clock tower, Big Ben.

There are over 240 museums in the capital, but the two most popular are in South Kensington and cost nothing to get into. In the Natural History Museum, the key word is Big. Next to it is the Science Museum. It has those great British inventions, the history of flight and exploration (探索) of space.

15. T 16.T 17. F 18. F 19. F 20. T

D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下

列内容。每空格限填一词) (10分)

According to one story the idea for making the first teddy bear came from a newspaper cartoon drawn in 1904. This carto on showed President Teddy Roosevelt on a hunting trip refusing to shoot (射杀)a young bear. The young bear became a symbol for Teddy Roosevelt.

Morris Michtom owned a small candy and toy store in New York City. He and his wife

made many of the toys they sold. When he saw the cartoon, he had a wonderful idea.

He decided to make a toy bear with eyes and legs and arms that moved. The bear was

put in the store window next to a copy of the cartoon. Mr . Michtom called it “Teddy’

s Bear”.

Many of these bears were sold. The bears became so popular that Mr . Michtom thought

he might need President Roosevelt' permission to use his name. He wrote to the

president and sent him a “Teddy Bear”. The president answered,saying that Mr.

Michtom could use his name.

Mr . Michtom borrowed money so that he could make thousands of toy bears. His company

became the Ideal Toy Corporation. Today this is one of the biggest toy companies

in the United States.

21.newspaper, 1904 22.decided, eyes 23.popular, name

24. borrowed, thousands 25. biggest, companies

Part 2 vocabulary and grammar (共50分,31-66每小题1分。 67-73每小题2分)

II. 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. B 37.

C

38.D 39.C 40. B 41. B 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. D

III. 46. C 47. A 48. E 49. D 50. C 51. E 52. A 53. D

IV. 54. third 55. safely 56.unnecessary 57.them 58.death

59.meaning

60.apologize 61. robbery

V. (每小题2分,每空格1分)

62. didn’t do 63. why was 64. Neither nor 65. What a 66. be provided 67. denied taking

68. The little boy has his own method to memorize the telephone number.

Part 3 Reading and Writing (共70分)

VI. Reading (共50分,每小题2分)

A)69. D 70. B 71. A 72. D 73. C 74. D

B)75. C 76. D 77. A 78. C 79. A 80. C

C)81. awarded 82. as 83. writer 84. Besides 85. published 86. herself 87.

dream

D)88. Yes, it is.

89. (It stands for) Programme for International Student Assessment.

90. (It is taken) every three years.

91. (It showed that) Shanghai students ranked number one in the world./Shanghai

students are the best

92. Because no other students in the world put in as many hours of study, homework

and test taking as Shanghai students. / Because Shanghai students have the

highest pressure in the world. /Because Shanghai students are the most

stressed.

93. Yes, it is. Because it is important to do well on the test and develop yourself

as a whole person./ Yes, it is. Because all work and no play makes Jack a dull

boy…

94. Writing (共20分) 作文评分参考标准

参考评分标准分为4档:

1档 16-20分:内容很切题、充实,意思连贯、逻辑性强,表达准确、清楚、完整,

无或少见语法错误;字数符合要求

2档 11-15分:内容切题、充实,意思比较连贯,逻辑性较强,表达比较准确、

清楚、完整,字数符合要求

3档 6-10 分:内容基本切题,意思基本连贯,表达基本清楚完整,字数符合要求

4档 0-5分:文不对题,表达不清,但能写一些句子、词汇等

3)参考给分标准:

内容8分:紧扣主题,围绕该主题要求的几个方面展开

语言8分:大小写、标点符号、单词拼写、词法、句法正确,字数符合要求

结构4分:内容充实,不写废话;上下文连贯、用语规范、表达准确、无或少见语法错误;词汇和句型句式运用恰当,多见好句型和习惯表达用语

通篇句型、句式单一,词汇贫乏,即使无语法错误,组织结构分要酌情扣分4)错误扣分标准:

标点符号、大小写错误:每2处扣0.5分,此项错误扣分总数不超过1分

拼写:每个错误扣0.5分,同一错误不重复扣分

词数:每少5个词扣0.5分,依次类推

语法错误:每个错误扣0.5分,同一错误不重复扣分

2017年中考英语一模试题

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