北京四中七年级英语下册 Unit 2 What time do you go to school句式精讲+句式精练 (新版)人教新目标版

北京四中七年级英语下册 Unit 2 What time do you go to school句式精讲+句式精练 (新版)人教新目标版
北京四中七年级英语下册 Unit 2 What time do you go to school句式精讲+句式精练 (新版)人教新目标版

Unit 2 What time do you go to school句式精讲+句式精练

句式精讲

1. What time do you usually get up?

1)这是一个用来询问什么时间做某事的常用句型,意思是“你几点起床?”。它的句式是“What+time+助动词do/does+主语+谓语动词原形+其他?”。当主语是三单时用does,其余人称用do。它经常用来询问具体的点钟,相当于对划线部分(表示具体时间的状语)提问。

例如:

I usually have lunch at 12:00. (对划线部分提问)

我通常在12点吃午饭。

What time do you usually have lunch?

你通常什么时间吃午饭?

-What time d oes Rick eat breakfast? 里克什么时候吃早餐?

-He eats breakfast at seven o’clock. 他七点吃早餐。

2)短语what time的意思是“几点”,它和when是同义词,都是对时间进行提问,但what time所问的时间范围比较小,一般用来提问比较精确的时间,回答的时候一般具体到几点。而when所问的时间范围比what time要大,回答的时候可以用几点钟,也可以是上午或者下午,甚至是哪一天、哪一年。

例如:

-What time/When do you usually get up? 你通常什么时间起床?

-I usually get up at seven o’clock. 我通常七点起床。

-When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候?

-It’s May 10. 是5月10日。

3)询问时间还可以用句型:

What’s the time now? = What time is it by your watch? =What’s the time by your watch?(你的表)现在几点了?

回答别人询问几点可以用句型:“It+is+时间.”。

例如:It’s six. 现在六点了。

2. I usually get up at six thirty.

这个句型主要用来回答“What time /When…”句型的提问。在回答做某事的具体时间时,要注意英语时间的表达法。英语时间的表达法主要有以下几种情况:

1)如果时间在整点可以用“整点数字+o’clock”这种形式表达,有时候可以不用o’clock。

例如:It’s eight (o’clock) now. 现在八点了。

2)如果是几点几分,分钟不超过半个小时(包括半小时),可以直接用数字表示。

例如:6:11→six eleven (6点11分)

也可以用介词past表示,past的前面是分钟,past的后面是钟点数,表示几点过了几分的意思。

例如;6:11→eleven past six (六点11分)

如果是15分钟可以用a quarter。

例如:7:15 →a quarter past seven (七点一刻)

如果是30分钟可以用half。

例如:6:30 →half past six (六点半)

3)如果是几点几分,分钟超过半小时,可以用介词to,to的前面是分钟(是差几分到下一点的分钟数字),to的后面是下一个点的数字。

例如:

6:58 →two to seven (7点差2分)

6:45→ a quarter to seven(七点差一刻)

3. either…or…

1)“either…or…”意为“要么……要么;或者……或者……;不是……就是……”,用来连接两个并列的词、短语或者句子。

例如:

You can either have tea or coffee. 你喝茶也行,喝咖啡也行。

You must either go a t once or wait till tomorrow.

你要么马上走,要么等到明天。

2)“either…or…”连接的两个并列成分作主语时,谓语动词通常与其靠近的主语保持一致,简称为就近一致。

例如:

Either he or you are right. 要么他对,要么你对。

Either you or he is right. 要么你对,要么他对。

句式精讲

4. be good for

be good for意为“对……有好处,对……有益处”,介词for后接名词或代词。其反义词为be bad for,意为“对……有害处”。

例如:

Junk food is not good for our health. 垃圾食品对我们的健康没有好处。

Smoking is bad for you. 吸烟对你有害。

拓展:其他常见的good 的相关词组还有:

1)be good at擅长……

例如:She is good at English. 她擅长英语。

2)be good with善于……;精明的;与……相处的好

He is very good with the children. 他与这些孩子处得很好。

3)be good to对……友好

My friend was good to me when I was ill. 我生病时我的朋友对我关怀备至。

5. That’s a funny time for breakfast!

“…time for sth. /…time to do sth. ”,表示“做……的时间”。

例如:

We have no time for exercise. 我们没有时间锻炼。

She has enough time for breakfast. 她有足够的时间吃早餐。

He has little time to sleep. 他几乎没有时间睡觉。

拓展:由time 构成的常见的句式还有

“It’s time for…/ It’s time to do…”意为“该做……的时候了”。

例如:

It’s time for lunch. 该吃午饭了。

It’s time to go to bed. 该睡觉了。

“It’s time for sb. to do sth.…”意为“某人该做某事了。”。

例如:It’s time for us to go home now. 我们该回家了。

句式精练

Ⅰ. 填入适当的单词补全对话。

Alan: Hi, Rick!

Rick: Hi, Alan! Let’s 1home together.

Alan: OK! Tomorrow is Sunday. What 2do you usually get up on Sundays?

Rick: 38:00 am.

Alan: What do you usually do 4Sunday morning?

Rick: I do 5homework in the morning.Then I do some cleaning in the afternoon.Alan: Do you 6TV in the afternoon?

Rick: Yes,but not often. I like to 7sports with my friends.

Alan: We want to have a basketball match tomorrow.Do you want to go with us?

Rick: OK. That 8good.Well, what’s the time, please?

Alan: What 9eight o’clock?

Rick: That’s a littl e early.But I will 10up early.Thank you.

Alan: You’re welcome.

1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________

6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________

1. go

2. time

3. At

4. on

5. my

6. watch

7. play8. sounds9. about10. get

Ⅱ. 按要求完成句子。

1. He gets home at five in the afternoon.(就划线部分提问)

_______ _______ _______ he ______ home in the afternoon?

2. Now it’s five thirty.(同义句)

Now it’s _______ _______ ________.

3. She goes to work by car.(就划线部分提问)

______ _______ she ______ to wo rk?

4. Rick has two sisters.(对划线部分提问)

______ ______ ______ does Rick ______?

5. Scott works very hard every day.(改为否定句)

Scott______ ______ very hard every day.

6. My friend goes to bed at 9:00.(改为一般疑问句)

______ your friend _______ to bed at 9:00?

7. She goes to work by bus.(对划线部分提问)

______ ______ she ______ to work?

8. I like taking a shower because it’s relaxing.(就划线部分提问)

______ ______ you like taking a shower?

9. They eat lunch at school on weekdays.(就划线部分提问)

______ ______ they eat lunch on weekdays?

10. Mary does her homework in the evening.(改为否定句)

Mary______ ______ her homework in the evening.

1. What time does, get

2. half past five

3. How d oes, go

4. How many sisters, have

5. doesn’t work

6. Does, go

7. How does, go8. Wh y do9. Where do10. doesn’t do

Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。

1. 玛丽通常什么时候起床?

______ ______ does Mary usually_______ _______?

2. 那个时间吃午餐真有意思啊!

That’s a ______ time ______ ______!

3. 我们该去上学了。

It’s time ______ us ______ ______ ______ school.

4. 你可以今天或者明天来。

You can _______ _______ today_______ tomorrow.

5. 早起早睡对我们的健康有好处。

Early to bed, early to rise. It’s ______ ______ our health.

6. 这面包闻着坏了。

The bread _______ _______.

7. 不是你错了,就是我错了。

______ you ______ I _______ wrong.

8. 杰克通常在晚上10点左右睡觉。

Jack usually______ _______ _______ _______ten______ at night.

9. 她真是个好笑的人。

What a _______ _______ she is!

10. 谢谢你的来信。

_______ you ________ your _______.

1. What time, get up

2. funny, for lunch

3. for, to go to

4. come either, or

5. good for

6. smells bad

7. Either, or, am

8. goes to bed at, o’clock9. funny woman/girl10. Thank , for, letter

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When I was little, Friday’s night was our family game night. After supper, we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons,but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I didn't realize how right my parents are until I entered high school. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life. 2018高考英语全国二卷短文改错题,难题不多,但你能拿满分吗 正确答案: 1.Friday’s 改为Friday; 2.sort改为sorts; 3.the改为a; 4.watching改为watch; 5.not to 去掉to; https://www.360docs.net/doc/1512366089.html,改为me; 7. I unwilling中间加was; 8.for改with; 9.are改为were; 10.where 改为when. 答案解析 1. Friday night星期五的晚上。这是一种名词修饰名词的用法。

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