虚拟语气对比练习100题
虚拟语气对比练习100题
1.(1)Tom insisted that I________ with him.
A. went
B. go
C. going
D. will go
(2)Tom insisted that he________ right.
A. was
B. were
C. be
D. is
2.He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball; otherwise he _____ a goal.
(2)He always hesitates to kick the ball, otherwise he _____ a goal very often.
A. had scored
B. scored
C. would score
D. would have scored
3.(1)What would have happened _____, as far as the river bank?
(2)What would happen _____, as far as the river bank?
A. Bob had walked farther
B. if Bob should walk farther
C. had Bob walked farther
D. if Bob walked farther
4.(1)How I wish every family _____ a large house with beautiful garden!
(2)How I wish I _____ a lot of books to read when I was young.
A. has
B. had
C. will have
D. had had
5.(1)John shut everybody out of the kitchen _____ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.
(2)John shut everybody out of the kitchen in ____ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.
(3)John shut everybody out of the kitchen _____ he was preparing his grand surprise for the party.
(4)John shut everybody out of the kitchen. It seemed _____ he wanted to prepare a grand surprise for the party.
A. which
B. when
C. so that
D. as if
6. (1)It is important for you ___ the letter without delay.
(2)It is important that you ___ the letter without delay.
A. to answer
B. answered
C. answer
D. answering
7.①Father promised ________I studied harder he would take me to Beijing next summer.
②Father promised_____ he would take me to Beijing next summer if I studied harder.
A. that
B. if
C. that if
D. if that
8. (1)It is strange that he ________ the work in 3 days.
(2)It is possible that he ________ the work in 3 days.
A. can finish
B. is finishing
C. should finish
D. finish (1)C，(2)A
9. (1)How I wish every family _____ a large house with beautiful garden!
(2)How I wish I _____ a lot of books to read when I was young.
A. has
B. had
C. will have
D. had had
10. (1)The leader insisted that the plan _____ out.
(2)The leader insisted that the plan _____ reasonable and we carry it out.
A. should carry
B. be carried
C. be
D. was
11. (1)Bill's pale face suggests that he __________ in poor health.
(2)Bill suggested that he __________ praised.
A. be
B. is
C. were C. would be
12. (1)The policeman ordered that the car ___ here.
(2)The policeman ordered the car ____ here.
A. not to be parked
B. would be parked
C. not be parked
D. must be stopped
13. (1)It is hoped that you ________ there on time.
(2)It is advised that you ________ there on time.
A. arrive
B. should arrive
C. will arrive
D. both A and B (1)C，(2)D
14.(1)The Arab guide insisted that he _____ the camel.
(2)The Arab guide insisted that they _____to look for the camel.
A. should go
B. went
C. had never seen
D. should have never seen
15. (1) _____ no subjunctive mood, English would be much easier.
A. If were there
B. If there were
C. Were there
D. Is there
(2) _____ no subjunctive mood, English would be much easier.
A. If were there
B. Were if there
C. Were there
D. Is there
16.(1)If it ______ tomorrow, I won’t go out seeing.
A. rains
B. will rain
C. is going to rain
D. is raining
(2)If you _____me, I will give you some advice.
A. listen to
B. will listen to
C. listen
D. are listening
(3) If it ______ tomorrow, I wouldn’t go out seeing.
A. rains
B. will rain
C. were to rain
D. was raining
17. (1)It is high time (that ) we _______ a film.
(2)It is the first time (that)we ______ the film.
(3)It was for the first time that we _____the film.
A. see
B. saw
C. have seen
D. will see
18. a) If it this afternoon, we’ll put off the sports meet.
b) If it this afternoon, we would put off the sports meet.
A. rain
B. rains
C. rained
D. will rain
19. (1)—The experiment has failed.
—I suggest you _______ again.
A. trying
B. will try
C. would try
D. try
(2)Her expression suggested that she _______ angry.
A. be
B. was
C. were
D. being
20. (1)It is hoped that you ________ there on time.
(2)It is advised that you ________ there on time.
A. arrive
B. should arrive
C. will arrive
D. both A and B (1)C，(2)D
21.(1)Weather _____, we’ll go camping this weekend.
(2)If weather _____, we’ll go camping this weekend.
(3)If weather _____, we should go camping this weekend.
A. permitted
B. permitting
C. permits
D. is permitted
22. (1)Tom insisted that I________ with him.
A. went
B. go
C. going
D. will go
(2)Tom insisted that he________ right.
A. was
B. were
C. be
D. is
23.①____ he come, what ____ you say to him？
②_____ he comes, what _____ you say to him？
A. Should…would
B. When…would
C. If…will
D. Were to…do
24. (1)How I wish every family _____ a large house with beautiful garden!
(2)How I wish I _____ a lot of books to read when I was young.
A. has
B. had
C. will have
D. had had
25. (1)What would have happened _____, as far as the river bank?
(2)What would happen _____, as far as the river bank?
A. Bob had walked farther
B. if Bob should walk farther
C. had Bob walked farther
D. if Bob walked farther
26. (1)I wrote him a letter and suggested ______ the meeting _______.
A. to put / away
B. to put / off
C. putting / off
D. putting / away
(2)The suggesting that John ______ at once is very good.
A. should start
B. must start
C. started
D. starts
27. (1)I’m busy now. If I _____ time, I _____ a chat with you.
(2)If I _____ time last night, I _____ have a chat with you..
A. have, will have
B. had, would have
C. had, should had
D. had had, would have had
28. (1)It is strange that he ________ the work in 3 days.
(2)It is possible that he ________ the work in 3 days.
A. can finish
B. is finishing
C. should finish
D. finish (1)C，(2)A
58. (1)It is （high）time that we ________ to school.
(2)It is the second time that we ________ to Beijing.
A. go
B. went
C. have been
D. have gone (1)B，(2)C
30. (1)It is suggested that students at school ______.
A. would not smoke
B. don’t smoke
C. not smoke
D. smoking
(2)They gave us a suggestion that we _______ English harder than before.
A. studied
B. should study
C. would study
D. studies
31.(1)The leader insisted that the plan _____ out.
(2)The leader insisted that the plan _____ reasonable and we carry it out.
A. should carry
B. be carried
C. be
D. was
32. (1)The Arab guide insisted that he _____ the camel.
(2)The Arab guide insisted that they _____to look for the camel.
A. should go
B. went
C. had never seen
D. should have never seen
33. (1)If you ______ me, I will give you some advice.
(2)If you ______ me, I would give you some advice.
A. listen to
B. will listen to
C. would listen to
D. are listening
34. (1)I wish she _____ there with us now.
(2)I wish she _____ there with us tomorrow.
(3)I wish she _____ there with us yesterday.
A. goes
B. went
C. had gone
D. would go
35. (1)If it ______ tomorrow, I won’t go out seeing.
(2)If it ______ tomorrow, I wouldn’t go out seeing.
(3)Were it ______ tomorrow, I wouldn’t go out seeing.
A. rains
B. to rain
C. will rain
D. rained
36. (1)I wrote him a letter and suggested ______ the meeting _______.
A. to put / away
B. to put / off
C. putting / off
D. putting / away
(2)The suggesting that John ______ at once is very good.
A. should start
B. must start
C. started
D. starts
37. (1)Jack hopes that he ________ visit the Great Wall in China some day.
(2)Jack wishes that he________ visit the Great Wall in China some day.
A. must
B. can
C. has to
D. could
38.(1)I suggested he __________ it again.
(2)I suggested him __________ it again.
(3)His expression suggested he __________ it again.
A. try
B. trying
C. tried
D. had tried
39. (1)It seems_______ he knew nothing about it.
(2)It seems_______ he is lying.
A. that as if
B. that
C. as if
D. B and C
40. (1)I _______ that he work out the problem himself.
A. hope
B. expect
C. insist
D. wish
(2)I ______you will write me back soon.
A. hope
B. need
C. want
D. wish
41. (1)It is a pity that you ________ swim.
A. couldn’t
B. can’t
C. shouldn’t
D. are able to
(2)It was a pity that you _______ so careless.
A. could be
B. couldn’t
C. should be
D. shouldn’t be
42. (1)I would rather _______ at home in such a cold day than play outside.
A. stayed
B. would stay
C. stay
D. to stay
(2)I would rather you _________ there yesterday and ______ again next weekend.
A. went; should come
B. should go; had come
C. had gone; came
D. go ; come
43. (1)His tired look suggested that he _____ really tired after the long walk.
A. had been
B. was
C. be
D. should be
(2)Mary’s face suggested that she _______ ill, and the teacher suggested that she ______ a
medical examination.
A. be; should have
B. was; have
C. should be; had
D. was; has
44.(1)He insisted that he ________ innocent and ________ free.
A. was; was
B. should be; should set
C. was; be set
D. be; set
(2)He insisted that he _______ someone in the next room.
A. hear
B. hears
C. should hear
D. heard
45. (1)The committee asked whether the minister _______ about these facts.
A. knows
B. knew
C. should know
D. would know
(2)He asked that they ________ to leave.
A. should allow
B. were allowed
C. should be allowed
D. allow
46. (1)It’s cloudy. It looks as if it ___________.
A. is going to rain
B. were going to rain
C. would rain
D. rained
(2)When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _______.
A. breaks
B. has broken
C. were broken
D. had been broken
47.(1)I wish I _______ to the seaside with my friend next Sunday.
A. would go
B. go
C. can go
D. am going
(2)I hope it _____ fine tomorrow.
A. were
B. was
C. will be
D. to be
48. (1)I would rather ______at home.
(2)I would rather you ______at home tomorrow.
(3)I would rather you ________at home yesterday.
A. not to stay
B. stay
C. stayed
D. had stayed
49. (1) _______ your help, we couldn’t have finished the task in time.
(2)But________ your help, we couldn’t have finished the task in time.
(3) _______ your help, we have finished the task in time.
A. Without
B. With
C. for
D. Under
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60. (1)I wish she _____ there with us now.
(2)I wish she _____ there with us tomorrow.
(3)I wish she _____ there with us yesterday.
A. goes
B. went
C. had gone
D. would go
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
81.
82.
83.
84.
85.
86.
87.
88.
89.
90.
91.
92.
93.
94.
95.
96.
97.
98.
99.
100.
B)：
(1)“Shall I come tomorrow ?” “I’d rather you _________.”
A.won’t
B.didn’t
C.don’t
D.wouldn’t
(2)“I’ve told him about it.” “But I’d rather you _________.”
A.didn’t
B.hadn’t
C.don’t
D.wouldn’t
(3)“He will take you as well.” “But I’d rather he _________.”
A.won’t
B.didn’t
C.doesn’t
D.wouldn’t
（答案选B）：
(1)The patient insisted that he _________ill and _________to the hospital.
A.wasn’t, wasn’t sent
B.wasn’t, shouldn’t be sent
C.shouldn’t be, wasn’t sent
D.shouldn’t be, shouldn’t be sent
(2)The man in prison insisted that he _________nothing wrong and _________set free.
A.should do, should be
B.had done, should be
C.had done, had been
D.should do, had been
(3)I advised that he _________to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he _________quite w ell then.
A.was sent; felt
B.be sent; was feeling
C.he sent; feel
D.should be sent; should feel
6._________smoking, he would not have got cancer in the lung.
A.Was he given up
B.Had he given up
C.Did he give
D.If he gave up
【陷阱】容易误选D。
【分析】正确答案应选B。
5.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he _________badly wounded and that he _________ at once.
A.should be; be operated on
B.were; must be operated on
C.was; should be operated
D.was; be operated on
【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。
【分析】最佳答案选D
虚拟语气练习题及答案
虚拟语气练习题 用所给动词的适当形式填空： Part A. 1.If people ______(drive) more slowly, there wouldn’t be so many accidents. 2.If you had worked carefully, you _____(not make) so many mistakes. 3.The boat wouldn’t have drifted away, if we _____ (tie) it up. 4.If I had known you already _____(have) a typewriter, I _____(not, buy) one for your birthday. 5.If he _____(be) here this afternoon I would go with him. 6.If it were to rain tomorrow, the match _____(postpone). 7.But for your help, we ______(not be) able to finish the work in time. 8.If it _____(not, be) for the leadership of the Party, we would not have achieved so much. 9.I wish I _____(study) hard while I was young. 10.It is about time that fence ______(mend). 11.My request is that we ______(hold) another session to discuss the problem. 12.It is strange that the car _____(break) down at exactly the same place where it _____(break) down yesterday. 13.The baby smiled as if he _____(understand) what his mother _____(say). 14.He talked as if he _____(do) all the work himself, but in fact Tom and I _____(do) most of it. 15.If only we _____(have) a phone! I’m tired of queuing outside the public phone box. 16.----- “Can we come in late tomorrow?” ----- “I’d rather you _____(come) in on time.” 17.He looks as if he _____(be) ill for a long time. 18.He always talks as though he ______(address) a public meeting. 19.If a metal ______(heat), it will expand. 20.I _____(stay) home if it rains this evening. Part B. 1.She would call you immediately if she _____(need) help. 2.If I had seen the movie, I _____(tell) you all about it now. 3.If he _____(decide) earlier, he could have left on the afternoon flight. 4._______ I _____(take) my umbrella with me when I _____(come) out this morning, I _____(not be) so wet now. 5.If you had listened to me, you _____ (not be) in such trouble now. 6.I wish they _____ (stop) making so much noise so that I could concentrate on my work. 7.It is inconceivable that he _____ (not see) me that day for I ______(wave) to her. 8.What a pity that he gave orders that all those lovely trees _____(cut) down. 9.Mr. Jones would rather _____(stay) home last night. 10.Henry would rather that his brother _____(work) in the same department as he does. 11.Electric current flows through a conductor as though it _____(be) a fluid. 12.We _____(invite) her to the party but we didn’t know that she ______(already, come) back from abroad. 13.Today’s industrial production ______(be) impossible without the contribution made by the science of physics. 14.I hate driving. I’d much rather you _____(drive). 15.The guests ______(arrive) last night, but there is still no news about them. 16.Mother_____(feel) anxious if I came home late. 17.Even if I ______(be) with you then, I ______(can, not, do) much for you.
精选虚拟语气练习题含答案
虚拟语气练习题 一．用所给动词的适当形式填空： Part A. 1.If people ______(drive) more slowly, there wouldn’t be so many accidents. 2.If you had worked carefully, you _____(not make) so many mistakes. 3.The boat wouldn’t have drifted away, if we _____ (tie) it up. 4.If I had known you already ____(have) a typewriter, I ____(not, buy) one for your birthday. 5.If he _____(be) here this afternoon I would go with him. 6.If it were to rain tomorrow, the match _____(postpone). 7.But for your help, we ______(not be) able to finish the work in time. 8.If it _____(not, be) for the leadership of the Party, we would not have achieved so much. 9.I wish I _____(study) hard while I was young. 10.It is about time that fence ______(mend). 11.My request is that we ______(hold) another session to discuss the problem. 12.It is strange that the car _____(break) down at exactly the same place where it _____(break) down yesterday. 13.The baby smiled as if he _____(understand) what his mother _____(say). 14.He talked as if he ____(do) all the work himself, but in fact Tom and I _____(do) most of it. 15.If only we _____(have) a phone! I’m tired of queuing outside the public phone box. 16.----- “Can we come in late tomorrow?” ----- “I’d rather you _____(come) in on time.” 17.He looks as if he _____(be) ill for a long time. 18.He always talks as though he ______(address) a public meeting. 19.If a metal ______(heat), it will expand. 20.I _____(stay) home if it rains this evening. Part B. 1.She would call you immediately if she _____(need) help. 2.If I had seen the movie, I _____(tell) you all about it now. 3.If he _____(decide) earlier, he could have left on the afternoon flight. 4._______ I _____(take) my umbrella with me when I _____(come) out this morning, I _____(not be) so wet now. 5.If you had listened to me, you _____ (not be) in such trouble now. 6.I wish they _____ (stop) making so much noise so that I could concentrate on my work. 7.It is inconceivable that he _____ (not see) me that day for I ______(wave) to her. 8.What a pity that he gave orders that all those lovely trees _____(cut) down. 9.Mr. Jones would rather _____(stay) home last night. 10.Henry would rather that his brother _____(work) in the same department as he does. 11.Electric current flows through a conductor as though it _____(be) a fluid. 12.We _____(invite) her to the party but we didn’t know that she ______(already, come) back from abroad. 13.Today’s industrial production ______(be) impossible without the contribution made by the science of physics. 14.I hate driving. I’d much rather you _____(drive). 15.The guests ______(arrive) last night, but there is still no news about them. 16.Mother_____(feel) anxious if I came home late. 17.Even if I ______(be) with you then, I ______(can, not, do) much for you. 18.A less conscientious man ______(not, try) so hard to get this job done. 19.Do you wish that you ______(have) a sister like her? 20.Isn’t it surprising that he ______(have) two car accidents during the past week? 二．辨认并改正错误： 1.I should be most happy to go down with you but I was very busy right then. 2.If her great grandfather would have lived three more days he would have been 100 years old. 3.If George Washington were president today, I would have wondered what he would do about the United States’ foreign affairs in the Middle East. 4.It was suggested that Pedro studies the material more thoroughly before attempting to pass the examination. 5.He gave orders that the horses were made ready at once as he was pressed for time. 6.The scientist thinks it necessary that all the inventions of mankind must be used for good, not for evil. 7.We felt like we had lost a friend when the foreman along with his four assistants was unfairly discharged.
虚拟语气练习题及答案解析
情态动词、虚拟语气60题 1. ——Don’t forget to bring my new books tomorrow afternoon. —— No, I＿＿＿＿＿＿＿. A. don’t B. can’t C. won’t D. couldn’t 2. ——I hear you’ve got a set of Australian coins.＿＿＿I have a look? —— Yes, certainly. A. Do B. May C.Shall D. Should 3. He seldom listens to others. He＿＿＿＿＿answer for what he has done. A. shall B. will C. can D. would 4. ——May I leave the office before 5 o’clock in the afternoon? ——No, I’m afraid you＿＿＿＿＿＿＿. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn't D. won’t 5. —— Shall I tell John about it? —— No, you＿＿＿＿. I don’t know his telephone number. A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 6. Mr Bush is on time for everything. How＿＿＿it be that he was late for the opening ceremony? A. can B. should C. may D. must 7. The traffic light is red, so I＿＿＿＿＿＿stop my car. A. must B. have to C. can D. mustn’t 8. —— What happened to the young trees we planted? —— The trees＿＿＿＿＿＿well, but I didn’t water them. A. might grow B. needn’t have grown C. would grow D. would have grown 9. I was really anxious about you. You＿＿＿home without a word. A. mustn’t leave B. shouldn’t have left C. couldn’t have left D. needn’t leave 10. Children＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿in public very often. A. should be praised B. shouldn’t have praised C. shouldn’t have be en praised D. shouldn’t be praised 11. Let’s clean the classroom, ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿?
英语虚拟语气真题
英语虚拟语气真题 一、初中英语虚拟语气 1．If I ________ ten years younger, I _________ piano lessons and go to a music college. A．am; will take B．was; took C．were; will take D．were; would take 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：if虚拟语气中，对现在的情况进行虚拟，从句谓语动词均用一般过去时（be动词用were）,主句用would/should/could/might+do.句意：如果我再年轻十岁，我会参加钢琴课程并去上音乐大学。故选D. 考点：if条件状语从句的虚拟语气 点评：虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式，中考中有所涉及，但不常见。用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。通过句子意思，看假设的条件是否能够实现，能够实现是真实条件句，不能使用虚拟语气；假设的条件不能实现则是非真实条件句，要用虚拟语气.判断这个假设是与哪个事实相反。通常有三种情况：①与过去事实相反。②与现在事实相反。③与将来事实可能相反。 2．If I you, I give it to Microsoft research. A．am, will B．am, would C．were, would D．was, would 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：如果我是你，我会把它交给微软研究部。 考查虚拟语气。根据If I you，这是一个虚拟语气，此句虚拟语气表示一种不能实现的假设，即与现在事实相反，谓语动词用过去式；该语法主要用于if条件状语从句，本句“如果我是你”，be动词用were，后面主句用过去将来时would＋动词原形，故答案选C。 3．She doesn’t stick to her exercises and a balanced diet. If she _______, she would remain slim and healthy. A．had done B．would do C．did D．should 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：她没有坚持锻炼和均衡饮食。如果她这样做了，她将保持苗条和健康。 考查虚拟语气。had done过去完成时；would do过去将来时；did过去时；should应该；根据后文“would remain ”，所以是对现在的虚拟，此处应是did/be动词（were），故选C。 4．You _______ through that red light, for you _______ an accident.
英语虚拟语气练习题20篇及解析
英语虚拟语气练习题20篇及解析 一、初中英语虚拟语气 1．If I _____ you, I _____ late for school this morning. A．were, wouldn’t be B．were, wouldn’t C．was, won’t be D．am, will 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析；句意：如果我是你，今天早晨我上学就不会迟到。与现在事实相反，故从句用过去时态，主语用过去将来时态。选项B缺少谓语动词。故选A。 考点：if引导的条件状语从句 点评：虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式，用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。判断是真实条件句还是非真实条件句。只有在非真实条件句中才使用虚拟语气。通过句子意思，看假设的条件是否能够实现，能够实现是真实条件句，不能使用虚拟语气；假设的条件不能实现则是非真实条件句，要用虚拟语气.判断这个假设是与哪个事实相反。 1、与现在事实相反 若与现在事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去式（be通常用were），主句谓语用“should （would, could, might）+动词原形” 2、与过去事实相反 若与过去事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去完成时（had+过去分词），主句谓语用“should （would, could, might）+have+过去分词” 3、与将来事实相反 若与将来事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去式（be通常用were），主句谓语用“should （would, could, might）+动词原形”。 2．--- If I_______ one million dollars, I would give it to medical research. ---If I _______ you, I would give it to charity. A．will have, am B．would have, was C．had, were D．have, is 【答案】C 【解析】考察虚拟语气。第一空，虚拟语气，与现在相反，用过去时。第二空，虚拟语气，与现在相反，用过去时，be动词用were。故选C 3．--What would you do if you ____ a million dollars? --I’d give it to the charity A．win B．won C．will win D．is to win 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：如果你赢了一百万美元，你要做什么？——我会把它捐给慈善机构。结合语境可知条件从句中描述的是与将来相反的事实，故用一般过去时态，选B。 考点：if引导的条件状语从句
英语专四虚拟语气真题版
Which of the following sentences contains subjunctive mood A. Lucy insisted that her son get home before 5 o’clock. B. She used to drive to work, but now she takes the city metro. C. Walk straight ahead, and don’t turn till the second traffic lights. D. Paul will cancel his flight if he cannot get his visa by Friday. If it____ tomorrow, the match would be put off. A. was to rain B. were to rain C. was raining D. had rained My boss ordered that the legal documents ______ to him before lunch. A. be sent B. were sent C. were to be sent D.must be sent It's getting late. I'd rather you ______ now. A.left B.leave× C. are leaving D.will leave 答案：would rather后面的从句须用虚拟式，若指现在，用一般过去时，若指过去，用过去完成时。
精选虚拟语气练习题含答案
. 5.If you had listened to me, you _____ (not be) in such trouble now. 虚拟语气练习题 6.I wish they _____ (stop) making so much noise so that I could concentrate on my work. 一．用所给动词的适当形式填空： 7.It is inconceivable that he _____ (not see) me that day for I ______(wave) to her. Part A. 8.t be so many accidents. What a pity that he gave orders that all those lovely trees _____(cut) down. 1.If people ______(drive) more slowly, there wouldn'9.2.If you had worked carefully, you _____(not make) so many mistakes. Mr. Jones would rather _____(stay) home last night. 10.Henry would rather that his brother _____(work) in the same department as he does. 3.The boat wouldn't have drifted away, if we _____ (tie) it up. 11.Electric current flows through a conductor as though it _____(be) a fluid. 4.If I had known you already ____(have) a typewriter, I ____(not, buy) one for your birthday. 12.We _____(invite) her to the party but we didn5.If he _____(be) here this afternoon I would go with him. 't know that she ______(already, come) back from abroad. 6.If it were to rain tomorrow, the match _____(postpone). 13.But for your help, we ______(not be) able to finish the work in time. 7.Today's industrial production ______(be) impossible without the contribution made by the science of physics. If it _____(not, be) for the leadership of the Party, we would not have achieved so much. 8.14.9.I wish I _____(study) hard while I was young. I hate driving. I'd much rather you _____(drive). 15.10.It is about time that fence ______(mend). The guests ______(arrive) last night, but there is still no news about them. 16.Mother_____(feel) anxious if I came home late. My request is that we ______(hold) another session to discuss the problem. 11. 17.It is strange that the car _____(break) down at exactly the same place where it _____(break) Even if I ______(be) with you then, I ______(can, not, do) much for you. 12.18.down yesterday. A less conscientious man ______(not, try) so hard to get this job done. 19.Do you wish that you ______(have) a sister like her? 13.The baby smiled as if he _____(understand) what his mother _____(say). 20.Isn'14.He talked as if he ____(do) all the work himself, but in fact Tom and I _____(do) most of it. t it surprising that he ______(have) two car accidents during the past week? If only we _____(have) a phone! I'm tired of queuing outside the public phone box.
备战2019高考英语专题-虚拟语气-巩固提升练习(含解析)
备战2019高考英语专题-虚拟语气-巩固提升练习（含解析） 一、单选题 1.Previously we wish some of the things ________ effortless, but we now find them unattainable. A.was B.had been C.were D.has been 2.The workers insisted that they ______ a free lunch every noon, and the boss had to give in. A.are given B.being given C.will be given D.be given 3.We got up early for fear that we ______ miss the early bus. A.could B.should C.will D.can 4.Thank you for your timely help; otherwise we in great trouble now. A.must have been B.would have been C.would be D.must be 5.I wish I at my sister's wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then. A.would have been B.would be C.were D.had been 6.Eye doctors recommend that a child's first eye exam____ at the age of six months old. A.was B.be C.were D.is 7.Mr. White ___________ at 8:30 am for the meeting, but he didn't show up. A.ought to arrive B.should arrive C.should have arrived D.was supposed to arrived 8.I requested that you ________ the task on time. A.finished B.finish C.could finish D.would finish 9.If Mr. Dewey _____ present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there. A.were B.had been C.should be D.was 10.My cousin insisted that she ______ to Australia for further study. But the company refused her application. A.sends B.will be sent C.be sent D.would be sent 11.—What a shame! We misunderstood each other for such a long time. —Yes, I wish I _____ with you earlier. https://www.360docs.net/doc/156196929.html,municate B.had communicated https://www.360docs.net/doc/156196929.html,municated D.would communicate 12.I wish I ______ photography then. If so, I could give you a hand at present. A.studied B.had studied C.have studied D.will study 13.After inspecting the building, specialists discovered some faults that otherwise ________. A.had been overlooked B.were overlooked C.would have been overlooked D.would be overlooked 14.The officer commanded that everyone passing by ______ that day. A.search B.would be searched C.be searched D.must be searched 15.He remembers everything of his childhood as if it ______ just now. A.was happening B.happens C.happened D.has happened 16.It is the first time he ________ here and now it is high time that he ________ around. https://www.360docs.net/doc/156196929.html,e; should be shown B.has come; was shown
人教版英语英语虚拟语气真题
人教版英语英语虚拟语气真题 一、初中英语虚拟语气 1．If I ____you, I _____the army. A．am, would join B．were ,would join C．am, will join D．were ,will join 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式，用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。其主要有三种结构： 1、与现在事实相反 若与现在事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去式（be通常用were），主句谓语用“shou ld （would, could, might）+动词原形” 2、与过去事实相反 若与过去事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去完成时（had+过去分词），主句谓语用“should （would, could, might）+have+过去分词” 3、与将来事实相反 若与将来事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去式（be通常用were），主句谓语用“should （would, could, might）+动词原形”。 句意：如果我是你，我会加入军队。结合语境可知本句描述的是与现状相反的事实，故选B。 考点：考查虚拟语气。 2．— What would you do if you _______ a million dollars? — I would give it to charity. A．have B．had C．will have D．would have 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意:-如果你有一百万美元你会做什么？-我会把它捐给慈善事业。have 有；had 过去式；will have 一般将来时；would have 过去将来时。根据句意可知，这里表示的是一个假设的问题，在if引导的条件状语从句中应该用虚拟语气，动词用过去式，故选B。 考点：考查虚拟语气。 3．If I _______ you, I _______ go there. A．is; will B．is; would C．were; would D．was; will 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查虚拟语气，if引导的与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。从句用一般过去式，主句用过去将来时。句意：如果我是你的话，我会去那儿的。 1.57．---What would you do if you a million dollars? ---If I you, I’d give it to medical research.
高中英语虚拟语气练习题及 答案
用所给动词的正确形式填空，注意使用合适的情态动词助动词 1. If I _____ him yesterday I _____ him about it. (see, ask) 2. What do you think would happen if there __ _ no light during the days? (be) 3. But for your help, I couldn’t _____ the place. (find) 4. If her lawyer _____ here last Sunday, he _____ her from going. (be, prevent) 5. If it had not been for the liberation, no changes _____ place in my hometown. (take) 6. If Miss Green _____ late tomorrow, who would take her place? (come) 7. It seems as if it ____ already summer now. (be) 8. I wish I _____ him the day before yesterday. (see) 9. I made the suggestion that they _____ the plan they had made. (stick) 10. It is suggested that a study plan _____ right now. (make) 11. They required that we _____ them get in the crops. (help) 12. It was ordered that no smoking _____ in the library, which made the smokers unhappy. (allow) 13.I’d rather Tom _____ tomorrow. (come) 14.It is about time you ____ the medicine, sir. (take) 15.If there _____ no electricity in the future, our life _____ a lot. (be, change) 16. What would have happened if you her child? (not help) 17. It is strange that he so. (think) 18. I wish I my uncle yesterday. (meet) 19. Galileo insisted that the earth round the sun. (move) 20. I was very busy yesterday, otherwise I to the meeting. (come) 21. Supposing the weather bad, where would they go? (be) 22. If only I to my parents’ advice! (listen) 23. I to stay there for one more week, but I changed my mind. (hope) 24. His silence at the meeting suggested that he to your plan. (agree) 25. Li Ling acted that way as though he a foreigner. (be)
英语总复习虚拟语气真题
英语总复习虚拟语气真题 一、初中英语虚拟语气 1．If I you, I the job. A．am; will take B．was; would take C．were; would take D．are; will take 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：如果我是你，我会接受这份工作。结合语境可知本句描述的是与现状相反的事实，故从句用过去时态，主句用过去将来时态。选C。 考点：if引导的条件状语从句 点评：虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式，用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。其主要有三种结构： 1、与现在事实相反 若与现在事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去式（be通常用were），主句谓语用“should （would, could, might）+动词原形” 2、与过去事实相反 若与过去事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去完成时（had+过去分词），主句谓语用“should （would, could, might）+have+过去分词” 3、与将来事实相反 若与将来事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去式（be通常用were），主句谓语用“should （would, could, might）+动词原形”： 2．She doesn’t stick to her exercises and a balanced diet. If she _______, she would remain slim and healthy. A．had done B．would do C．did D．should 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：她没有坚持锻炼和均衡饮食。如果她这样做了，她将保持苗条和健康。 考查虚拟语气。had done过去完成时；would do过去将来时；did过去时；should应该；根据后文“would remain ”，所以是对现在的虚拟，此处应是did/be动词（were），故选C。 3．You _______ through that red light, for you _______ an accident. A．must have driven; should have caused B．could have driven; might have caused C．couldn’t have driven; should hav e caused D．shouldn’t have driven; could have caused 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】