(新)高考英语阅读真题长难句大全

(新)高考英语阅读真题长难句大全
(新)高考英语阅读真题长难句大全

1.Indeed, what is called body language is so much a part of us that it’s actually often unnoticed. 的确,所谓的“肢体语言”是我们自身如此大的一部分,以至于在实际中我们经常忽视它的存在。

2.To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of thinking that I completely

changed my life.

到现在我才知道,因为我改变了思维方式,所以才彻底改变了我的生活。

3.Though Rita admits she often gets tired, she says she will continue with her work because she

likes the feeling of having made a difference in the world.

尽管Rita 承认常常感觉很累,但她说她会继续她的工作,因为她喜欢那种在世界上能起作用的感觉。

4. was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s, when children from races and religions played and studied together in harmony.

在20世纪60年代早期,我在吉隆坡长大,当时不同种族和宗教信仰的孩子一起玩耍、念书,和睦相处。

4.Oscar talked his grandparents into going by Mrs. O’Brien’s house on their way home.

奥斯卡说服了他的爷爷奶奶在回家路上的时候路过奥布丽太太的家。

5.If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be easy for them

to form what is sometimes called a “black and white” view.

如果人们只是遵守规则而不考虑其他问题,他们很容易就形成了有时被称为“黑白分明”的观点。

6.Sibson’s house was three kilometers off the main road and was so well hidden by trees that

he knew calling for help would be fruitless.

Sibson的房子离主干道三公里的距离,被树木深深地隐藏着,因此他明白,呼救是徒劳的。

7.To my mother’s displeasure, I put in her vase my real roses which, in her eyes, were simply

weeds rather than flowers.

让我母亲感到不快的是,我把我的玫瑰放在她的花瓶中,这些玫瑰花在她眼里只不过是一些杂草而不是鲜花。

8.He saw himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting voyage into an unknown

world invisible to the eye, which can be discovered only through scientific methods.

也许他认为自己在引导学生们开始一次令人兴奋的航行,这次航行将驶入一个对于学生们来说未知的、肉眼看不见的世界,而这个世界只能通过科学的方法来找到。

9.After the performance, I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting

into other kinds of music.

在演出之后,在我喜欢其他音乐之前的好几年时间里,我也成了一名“黑色星期三”的粉丝。

10.I watched as you faced the challenges of completing your studies. Starting companies with

Dad, while still being a model and a Mom of five kids.

我看到你面对完成学业和同爸爸开办公司的挑战,同时,你还做模特,又是五个孩子的妈妈。

11.Whoever said babysitting was an easy way to make money obviously hadn’t met the three

boys, she thought.

她想,无论谁认为照看孩子是个容易挣钱的方式,很明显他们以前从没遇到过这三个男孩。

12.He was still traveling quickly, but his wagons, instead of the gold and valuables they had

been carryi4g, were now full of farming tools and bags of seeds.

他依旧行走得那么匆忙,不过,这次他的马车上载满的不是金银财宝而是农具和成袋的种子。

13.But for the teacher who kept insisting on my “going for it”, I wouldn’t have decided to give it

a try.

要不是老师一直坚持要我大胆尝试,我是不会试的。

14.The boy wasn’t much of a fruit-eater, preferring a bar of chocolate if given the choice, but, as

they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting.

这个男孩不是一个好吃水果的人,如果有机会选择,他宁愿选择一条巧克力,但是,正如俗话所说,禁果总是诱人的。

15.Looking around, he hoped he might find an old box, a rock, or, with luck, even a ladder, but it

was a tidy neighborhood and there was nothing he could use.

环顾四周,他希望能找到一个旧箱子、一块石头,或者幸运点的话,甚至能找到一把梯子。可是这是一个井然有序的社区,他什么也没能找到。

16.Ignoring these concerns, I got there in July 2010.

我没有顾及这些忧虑,只身一人于2010年7月到达了那里。

I received a call from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.

我接到了来自Royal Oak一家银行给我提供工作的电话。

….it was a complete strange who turned out to be a real blessing…..

就是一个素不相识的人最终成了真正为你带来福祉的人。

17.Tony asked for permission to go off on his own and I made the most of my chance to sit

down and rest my aching feet.

Tony 要求独自离开,我就赶紧找机会坐下来放松我这双疼痛的脚。

18.Life isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.

生活不是要如何经历狂风暴雨,而是要如何在风雨中共度人生。

19.As a policeman, I saw where there was violence, drug were always behind it.

身为警察,我明白凡是暴力的地方往往有毒品隐藏其后。

20.Another person’s enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved. (当初)是另外一个人的热情使我走向了如今的成功。

21.All too often, people buy a pen based only on looks, and wonder why they are not satisfied

once they begin to use it..

太经常地,人们买钢笔时仅仅看它的外表,却不知道为什么一使用就感觉不满意。

22.It had been hard working for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more

since he had bought it with his own money.

挣钱是很艰难的,但由于詹姆斯是用自己挣得钱买了这辆自行车,他就懂得了要更加珍惜它。

23.In one of the darkest times when his strong-minded grandfather was nearly penniless, he

loaded his family into the car and took them to see family members in Canada with a belief “There are more important things in life than money.”

在一个最黑暗的时期,(那时)他意志坚强的祖父几乎身无分文,他用车拉着家人去加拿大看望(其他)家庭成员,心中怀着一个信念------在生活中还有比钱更重要的东西。

24.Imagine the extreme embarrassment I suffered, standing before my classmates, making a fool

of myself.

想象一下我遭受的极度窘迫,站在我的同学面前,使自己当众出丑。

25.She moved on to English and history, and was relived to find that she didn’t have any trouble

with those subjects.

她接着学英语和历史,让她感到欣慰的是,她发现自己学那些课没任何困难。

26.We trust each other in these matters and we’re angry or disappointed with the person or

organization that breaks the trust we have in them.

在这些问题上,我们彼此信任,对于那些我们信任他们而他们却破坏这种信任的人或者组织,我们都感到气愤和失望。

27.The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members

of another does not mean that they do not experience emotions.

事实上一种文化背景下的人不能像另一种文化背景下的人一样直率地表达出他们的情感,这并不意味着他们不经历这些情感。

28.Nauru’s real troubles began in 1899 when a British mining company discovered

phosphate(磷酸盐) on the island.

岛国Nauru真正的灾难开始于1899年,在那一年一个英国矿业公司在岛上发现了磷酸盐。

29.For example, there are Chinese shoes made of silk that were worn by women to tie their feet

firmly to prevent them from growing too much!

比如,有中国妇女为了防止她们的脚长得太大而用以紧紧裹脚的丝质鞋子!

30.A new review based on a research shows that acute stress affects the way the brain considers the advantages and disadvantages, causing it to focus on pleasure and ignore the possible negative consequences of a decision.

基于一项研究的新报告表明强烈的压力会影响大脑考虑优势和劣势的方式,这样会造成大脑将决定聚焦于高兴的事物而忽略可能的消极的影响

30.While small may be beautiful, tall is just plain uncomfortable it seems, particularly when it

comes to staying in hotels and eating in restaurants.

小固然很美,可是大似乎的确让人感到不那么舒服,尤其是设计住宾馆或者在饭店吃饭这样的事。

31.It costs $15 to join and your card can be used from 1st October 2011 to 30th June 2012.

只需15美元就可成为我们的会员,而且会员卡在2011年10月1日至2012年6月30日一直有效。

32.The good news, however, is that federal loans account for about three quarters of student

borrowing, and the government says that money will flow uninterrupted.

然而,好消息是联邦贷款大约四分之三的学生贷款负有责任并且政府声明贷款将会持续供应。

33.Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in

their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers.

Irene和其他九个孩子一起在他们自己的学校学习,他们的父母也是著名的学者,并且,Irene 的妈妈就是这所学校的一名老师。

34.We help children to understand the National Park by sponsoring publications such as an

adventure booklet and projects in local schools.

我们向当地学校赞助冒险小册子之类的出版物和一些活动计划,以此来帮助孩子们了解国家公园。

35.To do that, the company plans to design a new kind of wind turbine, one whose gearbox sits

at sea level rather than behind the blades.

为了达到这样的标准,该公司计划开发一种新的风力发动机,这种发动机的变速箱接近海

面而不是装在叶片的后面。

36.While there are no restrictions on the amount of money that you can bring across the border,

you must report to both the US and Canadian border service amounts equal to or greater than $10,000.

尽管你能带出边境的钱量没有限制,但是当你所带金额相当于或超过一万美元时,你必须向美国和加拿大边境服务处申报。

37.In the eastern United States, one of the existing types was that commonly known under the

Algonkian name of wigwan in which the Iroquios Indians lived.

在美国东部,目前存在的类型之一是大家普遍熟知的,阿尔贡金语称之为小屋,易洛魁印第安人过去住的房子。

38.He generally handles these topics thoroughly and equally, except for some weakness in the

science and math sections and a bit too much passion regarding history.

一般来说,他对这些话题的处理都很透彻,而且着墨相当,只是对自然科学和数学部分的处理显得有些薄弱,而对与历史相关的知识的处理则带有太多的激情。

39.Although it’s commonly believed that arts can only be naturally acquired, actually, learning

the arts is no more natural than learning French or mathematics.

尽管大家普遍认为,艺术知识只能通过自然获得,但实际上,学习艺术与学习法语或数学一样需要后天的努力。

40.The research could change thinking about the early history of world trade and provide

insights into the mystery of just how and when Europe and the Mediterranean lands first became aware of the glorious culture at the other end of Eurasia.

这项研究可能改变人们关于世界贸易早期历史的看法,并进一步洞察欧洲和地中海地区怎样及何时最早得知在欧亚大陆的另一端存在着辉煌文化的奥秘。

41.Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the

curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest.

一旦引起了他们的注意,它就会飞越森林,并且在引领他们朝蜂巢前行的途中,它还会时不时停下来等一等这些好奇的动物或者人。

42.A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water.

当年多年没有机会游泳的人重新回到水里时依然能和过去一样游地非常好。

42.The frequency with which it is borrowed mirrors a heated debate on environmental

protection…..

(这个名句)频繁被引用的现象折射出一个有关于环境保护的激烈讨论……

43.This was a huge task, so Murray had to find volunteers from Britain, the United States, and

the British colonies to search every newspaper, magazine, and book ever written in English. 这是一个艰巨的任务,因此为了搜索用英语写的每一份报纸、杂志及每一本书,Murray 不得不找来自英国、美国及英国殖民地的志愿者。

44.Journeys by rail and sea take longer, yes, but the hours devoted to being ‘processed’at

departure and arrival in airports are luckily absent.

是的,铁路和水路旅行花费的时间更长,但是在机场起飞和抵达所花费的“检查”时间却被幸运地避免了。

45.No company should have to change to satisfy a candidate simply because he or she is

unwilling to respect its standards, as long as its standards are legal.

只要这些规定是合法的,公司就不应该因为求职者不愿意遵守公司的规定(要求着装或不

历届高考英语长难句100句精选

历届高考英语长难句100句精选(1) 1.First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Format in the seventeenth century, the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecolab polytechnique. (NMET2003.C篇) 这个定理,先是由十七世纪法国数学家皮尔法特提出,曾使一批杰出的数学大师为难,包括一位法国女科学家,她在解决这个难题方面取得了重大的进展,她曾女扮男装为了能够在伊科尔理工学院学习。 简析:夹杂过去分词短语,现在分词短语,动名词及两个定语从句。 2. It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. That is, the growing demand for paper in recent years is largely due to the increased use of the Internet. (NMET2003.E篇) 由于因特网的使用,计算所使用的纸张的数量是很难的,然而几乎任何在办公室工作的人能告诉你,当引进电子邮件后,打印机就开始超时工作。也就是说近年来人们对于纸张的日益需求主要是由于因特网越来越多的使用。 简析:夹杂较复杂的句型结构,关键词just about几乎;overtime超时地。 3. Perhaps the best sign of how computer and internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the high-tech industry itself, which sees printing as one of its most promising new market. (NMET2003.E篇) 或许,表明电脑及因特网使用促进人们对于纸张的需求的最好迹象源于高科技产业本身,印刷业被认为是高科技产业极有前景的新市场之一。 简析:夹杂较复杂的句型结构,关键词promising有前途的。 4. The action group has also found acceptable paper made from materials other than wood, such as agricultural waste. (NMET2003.E篇) 这个行动组也发现一种人们可接受的纸,制成这种纸的原料不是木料,而是农业废料。 简析:关键词other than而不是。 5. Mostly borrowed from English and Chinese, these terms are often changed into forms no longer understood by native speakers. (NMET2003.D篇)

(完整版)英语长难句结构分析(含2019年高考全国1-3卷试题长难句)(可编辑修改word版)

英语长难句结构分析(含 2019 年高考全国 1-3 卷长难句) 英语中句子最基本的句式只有五种,其他各种句式都是由这五种基本句式转换而来。五种基本句式如下: 1主语+谓语(不及物动词) 2主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语 3主语+系动词+表语 4主语+谓语(及物动词)+间接宾语+直接宾语 5主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语+宾语补足语 此外还有特殊句式如there be-, 强调句,倒装句等。 但是在真实的语言环境中,句子结构远非这么简单。复杂主语、复杂宾语、复杂介词短语,还有各种复杂的定语和状语等修饰成分让句子变得异常复杂。高考阅读理解、完型填空和语法填空经常出现结构复杂的长难句,影响考生对语篇文段的理解。另外,新高考将包括两个写作题:读后续写(概要写作)和应 用文写作。在评分标准中把“尽力使用较复杂语法结构”视为是否得高分的标准之一。因此,学会分析长难句显得格外重要。 一个句子之所以成为长难句,就是因为句子各部分成分和结构复杂,具体说就是句中出现了复杂主语、复杂宾语、复杂修饰语(介词短语、非谓语动词、定语和状语)以及各种从句等。下面分类解析: 1、复杂主语 包括下列情形:含有连词如and, both...and..., either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but (also), as well as;非谓语动词做主语;主语从句充当主语;同位语结构做主语等。如: Those who were highest in status in high school, as well as those least liked in elementary school, are “most likely to engage ( 从事) in dangerous and risky behavior.”(2019高考全国Ⅰ卷阅读理解D) (as well as 连接those who...与those least liked ...做主语)

(完整)高考英语长难句解析练习教师篇

高考英语长难句解析练习篇答案版 1.(2017年全国1卷阅读理解A篇)It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. 句意:这是一个惊人的成就,一个没有来自个人、公司和其他社会组织的慷慨的支持我们就不可能取得的成就。 分析:本句为复合句。其中,one指代前面的accomplishment,后面为定语从句,修饰先行词one,且从句使用了cannot和without表示双重否定。 2.(2017年全国1卷阅读理解D篇)Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up — and out — the side of the hole. 句意:接着把管子放在恰当的位置,使得管子的一端放在杯子里,管子的其余部分向上延伸到坑的外部。 分析:本句为复合句。主句lay the tube in place为祈使句;so that引导目的状语从句,从句是and连接的并列句。 3.(2017年全国1卷阅读七选五)If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily. 句意:如果三年前有人告诉我会用大部分的周末时间来野营,我会狂笑不已。分析:本句为主从复合句。if引导的是条件状语从句,因表示对与过去事实相反的假设,所以本句中条件句使用过去完成时。此外从句中包含了一个that引导宾语从句。 4.(2017年全国1卷阅读七选五)This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning. 句意:这次跟自然母亲的短暂亲近用去了我两天的假期,被严重晒伤的皮肤还需慢慢恢复,而且还花费了一笔钱为我儿子食物中毒看医生。 分析:句中cost后的直接宾语有三个,即A,B and C三个并列宾语。 5.(2017年全国1卷完形填空)Little did I know that I would discover my love for ASL. 句意:我不知道我竟然会爱上美式手语。 分析:此句为倒装句,little为否定词,当否定词位于句首时,句子要使用部分倒装。 6.(2017年全国1卷完形填空)What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the past. 句意:我所看到的和我之前经历的完全不同。 分析:此句中what 引导的是主语从句,作句子的主语。此外,I had experienced in the past为定语从句,修饰先行词anything。 7. (2017年全国1卷完形填空)Instead, if there had been any talking, it would have caused us to learn less. 句意:相反,如果有任何交谈,那会导致我们学到较少的东西。 分析:本句为复合句。if引导的是虚拟条件句,表示对过去的虚拟,所以本句中条件状语从句使用过去完成时there had been;主句使用“would have done”结构。

历届高考英语长难句100句精选.doc

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