九年级上册致女儿的信课文

九年级上册致女儿的信课文
九年级上册致女儿的信课文

九年级上册《致女儿的信》课文

亲爱的女儿:

你的问题使我心情非常激动。

今天你整整十四岁了。你正跨越一个界限,越过它你就是一名成年女性了。你问我:“爸爸,什么是爱情?”

一想到我今天已不是跟一个幼稚的孩子在说话,我的心就跳的益发欢快。你在跨越这个界限,愿你幸福。但做一个幸福的人,只能是在你成为有智慧的人的时候。

千百万女性,尤其那些十四岁少女,怀着一颗忐忑的心在思考着:什么是爱情?每个人对他的理解各不相同。每个男

青年,当他们已萌发成年男人的气质时,也都在思考着这个问题。现在,亲爱的女儿,我给你的信再不是从前那种信了。我的宿愿是把生活中的智慧,也可称之为生活的本事传授给你。但愿父辈的每一句话如同一颗小小的种子,从中萌发出你自己的观点和信念的幼芽。

从前,这个问题也同样使我不能平静。在我少年和进入青年早期的时候,祖母玛利亚是我最亲近的人。她真了不起。我心灵中所获取的一切美好的、智慧的、诚实的东西应该都归功于她。她在战前去世了。是她在我面前打开了童话、祖国语言和人类美德的世界。有一次,在初秋宁静的夜晚,我和她坐在一棵枝叶繁茂的苹果树下,望着向温带飞去的鹤群,

我问道:“奶奶,什么是爱情?”

页 1 第

奶奶善于用童话解释极其复杂的难题。她那双乌黑的眼睛显露出沉思和不安的神情,不知为什么,她用一种特别的,从未有过的目光看了我一眼。

“什么是爱情?……在上帝创造世界时,他就把一切生物分散安置在地上并且教会他们传宗接代,繁衍自己的子孙。给男人和女人都分了土地,教给他们如何筑造窝棚,又给男人一把铲子,女人一把谷粒。‘生活下去,繁衍你们的后代吧!’上帝对他们说道:‘我去忙自己的事了。一年以后我再来,看看你们这里的情形。’

“刚过一年,上帝带着大天使加夫里拉就来了。那正是清晨,太阳升起的时候。他看到窝棚旁坐着一个男人和一个女人。他们面前的田地里是一片成熟的谷物。而在他们旁边放着一只摇篮,摇篮里躺着熟睡的婴儿。那男人和女人一会儿望望天空,一会儿你看看我,我看看你,相互传情。在他们目光接触的刹那间,上帝从那目光中发现了一种他所不理解的美和某种从未见过的力量。这种美胜过天空和太阳、大地和麦田――胜过上帝所创造的一切。这种美使上帝迷惑不解,惊慌不已。

“'这是什么呀?’他向大天使加夫里拉问道。

“'这是爱情。’

“'爱情是什么意思?’

“大天使无可奈何地耸耸肩。上帝走到男人和女人面前页

2 第

追问他们,什么是爱情。可是,他们也无法向他解释。于是上帝勃然大怒。

“‘好呀!看我不惩罚你们才怪!从现在起你们就要

变老。一生中的每时每刻都将消磨你们的青春和力量直到化为乌有!五十年后我再来,看看你们眼睛里还留存着什么东西,该死的人……’”

“上帝为什么要发怒呢?”我问了奶奶一句。

“是因为没有经过请示就创造了一种他自己闻所未闻、见所未见的东西。你还是往下听吧!五十年后上帝同大天使加

夫里拉又来了。这次他看到,原来有窝棚的地方已盖起一幢圆木造的房子,荒地变成了果园,地里一片金黄色的麦穗,几个儿子在耕地,女儿在收麦子,孙子们在草地上嬉戏。老头儿和老太婆坐在屋前,时而望望红艳艳的朝霞,时而你看看我,我看看你,相互传情。上帝在这对男女的眼中看到了无与伦比的美和更大的力量,其中还含有一种新东西。

“‘这是什么?’他问大天使。

“‘忠诚。’大天使答道,但还是解释不清楚。

上帝怒不可遏。

“‘你老得还不够快吗?该死的人,你活不了多久了。

我还要来,看看你的爱情还能变成什么样!’

“三年以后,上帝带着大天使加夫里拉又来到这里。一页3 第

看,有个男人坐在小土丘上。他的一双眼睛充满忧郁悲伤的神情,但目光中却仍然使人感到一种不可理解的美和那种同过去一样的力量。这已经不仅仅是爱情和忠诚了,还含有别的东西。

“‘这又是什么?’他问大天使。

“‘心灵的追念。’

“上帝手抚胡须,离开了小土丘上的老头儿。举目向麦田、向火红色的曙光望去:金黄色的麦穗中站着许多青年男女,他们一会儿望望火红色的天空,一会儿你看看我,我看看你,相互传情……上帝久久地伫立凝视着。随后深深地思索着离去了。从那时起人就成了大地上的上帝。

“这就是爱情,小孙子。爱情,它高于上帝。这是人类永恒的美和力量。人们世代交替,我们每个人都不免变成一抔黄土,但爱情却成为人类种族的生命力永不衰败的纽带。”

这就是爱情,亲爱的女儿。万物生存、繁殖、传宗接代,但只有人才能够爱。同样,从人本身来说,只有能以人的方式去爱的人,才成为真正的人。如果不善待爱情,便不能提高到人类美这一高度,就是说它不仅仅是能够成为人、但尚未成为真正的人的一种生物罢了。

《致女儿的信》知识点

一、知识讲解

页 4 第

生难字

幼稚(zhì)嬉戏(xī) 一抔(póu)

繁衍(yǎn) 伫立(zhù) 繁殖(zhí)

曙光(shǔɡuānɡ) 忐忑(tǎn tè)

勃然大怒(bó) 怒不可遏(è)

多音字

①处(chù)处所(chǔ)处罚

②刹(chà)刹那间(shā)刹车

③宿(xiù)星宿(xiǔ)住一宿④提(dī)提防

(tí)提高

巧记提示:

①当动词讲时读“chǔ”,当名词讲时读“chù”。(词性巧记法)

②当动词讲时读“shā”,其他情况读“chà”。(词性巧记法)

③指天上的星星时读“xiù”(星宿),表示时间时读“xiǔ”(住一宿、半宿),其他情况都读“sù”(宿舍、住宿、宿愿)。(语义巧记法)

④在野外要提(tí)高警惕,时刻提(dī)防野兽的

袭击。(语境巧记法)

形近字

①锥(zhuī)锥子椎(zhuī)腰椎

页 5 第

②蒂(dì)根深蒂固缔(dì)缔造

③杯(bēi)杯子怀(huái)怀念

④贮(zhù)贮藏伫(zhù)伫立

巧记提示:

②声旁“帝”,形旁“讠”“纟”“艹”。(形声字巧记法)

③用手(扌)捧起一抔土,心(忄)里怀念故乡人。(部首巧

记法)

④人(亻)伫窗前看风景,贮藏宝贝需仔细。(部首巧记法)

近义词

繁衍繁殖

同:都有“产生新个体”的意思。

异:“繁衍”指繁殖衍生,逐渐增多或增广,语义较广,

多用于书面语。如:人类的繁衍生存离不开水。“繁殖”指

生物产生新的个体,口语色彩更浓一些。如:生物都有生长、繁殖和死亡的过程。

勃然大怒怒不可遏

同:都是形容词,都有“发怒”的意思。

异:“勃然大怒”除表示大怒外,还有骤然发怒的意思。

如:听到这个消息,他勃然大怒。“怒不可遏”表示发怒的情绪要比“勃然大怒”深。如:他怒不可遏地颤声表示反对。页 6 第

重点词

忐忑:心神不定。

宿愿:同“夙愿”。一向怀着的愿望。

伫立:长时间地站着。

繁衍:逐渐增多或增广。

化为乌有:变得什么都没有。形容全部丧失或完全落空。

无与伦比:没有能比得上的(多含褒义)。

无可奈何:没有办法;没有办法可想。

惊慌不已:形容十分害怕慌张。

怒不可遏:愤怒得不能抑制,形容愤怒到了极点。

主旨把握

这封书信作者通过讲述一个寓意深刻的故事,向女儿诠释了爱情的真正含义:真正的爱情远远高于生理的需要,爱情中包含“忠诚”“心灵的追念”等人性的光辉,这正是人之为人而不是动物的根本标志。同时热情赞颂了真正的爱情是人类永恒的美和力量,表现了作者对女儿的理智而深沉的父爱。

段落结构

心灵的追念

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托尼:我们给《世界奇观》节目打电话,加入讨论吧。我觉得自然奇观比人造奇观更有趣。而且我认为巨人之路是最神奇的自然奇观。 玲玲:嗯,我没有见过巨人之路,所以我不知道该不该同意你的看法。你为什么会喜欢它呢,托尼? 托尼:哦,两年前我浏览了巨人之路。它非常大,由大约4万多块石块组成,大多数石块都有六个面。巨人之路位于北爱尔兰东海岸,绵延数百米。 玲玲:听起来很神奇,但我认为非洲的维多利亚瀑布更壮观。瀑布宽约1700米,高约100米,数千米之外就能听到瀑布的巨响。 贝蒂:哇!那么大啊!但是,在我看来,人造奇观比自然奇观更激动人心。就说兵马俑吧,它们都有两千多年的历史了。 大明:我同意你的看法,贝蒂。我觉得三峡大坝也很神奇。大坝长约2300米,高185米,顶部宽15米。它为中国数百万的人口供电。 贝蒂:那现在谁来拨打热线? 我到那里时是大清早,天下着雨。我朝东边看了看,天空变得灰蒙蒙的。我下了车,穿过一道门,沿着一条黑暗的小路前行。虽然什么也看不见,但我知道它就在那里。 大约走了一英里,小路边出现了一个陌生人。我问道:“我走的路对吗?”他知道我要去哪里。他答道:“对,五分钟后你就能到达那里。”终于,我走到一些岩石前停了下来。我朝那片岩石望过去,但是一片寂静,还是看不见它。 突然,雨停了,云散了。太阳从我身后升起,照在岩石上。地面(仿佛在随着光线)向下延伸,(逐渐)退落到下面的一条河里。我在眺望着这自然界奇观之一的大峡谷。 我俯视着距我一英里之遥的银色的科罗拉多河。即使你把世界上最高的两栋建筑物叠在一起放在谷底,它们仍就到不到了顶。然后我眺望峡谷的另一边。它大约在15英里之外,也许更远。最后,我向左右遥望,大峡谷向两边延伸,长达200多英里。大峡谷不仅仅是大,而是巨大! 我在大峡谷伫立半小时有余,我问了自己一个问题:“大峡谷是自然界中最壮观的奇观吗?”我心中自然已有答案。你怎么认为呢? 托尼:玲玲,10月1日是中国的国庆节,对吗? 玲玲:是的。中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。从那时开始,中国人(每年)都庆祝国庆节。(国庆节时)到处都有鲜花和国旗,我们休假3天。 托尼:这个国庆假期你有什么计划吗? 玲玲:有。我和爸爸妈妈准备去山东省拜访一些朋友。我们会一直待在那里,直至假期结束。和朋友们在一起期间,我们会去青岛玩一天。贝蒂,你们的国庆节是什么时候呀?贝蒂:我们的国庆节叫独立日,在7月4日。从1777年以来,我们一直庆祝这个节日。独立日是一个公共假日,但我们只放一天假。那一天有各种各样的节日活动。这个时间是休假季节的开始,大多数人都会在七月或八月的某段时间休假。 玲玲:那天有什么特别的事情吗? 贝蒂:嗯,到处都可以看到美国国旗。我们通常会去一些好地方野餐。孩子们玩得可开以了。我们也可以在公园里观看乐队演奏乐曲。 大明:托尼,你们英国也过国庆节吗? 托尼:不,我们没有。我们放假两天庆祝圣诞节。假期一开始,我们一家就会去某人好玩的地方。 李老师:大明,谁是你的英雄?你要选择谁来讲述?

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Unit4 Section A 2d Alfred: This party is such a great idea! Gina: I agree.It's been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates. Alfred: It's interesting to see how people have changed. Gina: Billy has changed so much! He used to be so shy and quiet. Alfred: Yeah, his face always turned right when he talked to girls! Gina: I used to see him reading in the library every day. Alfred: That's because he was a really good student. He studied hard and got good scores on his exams. Gina. Did he use to wear glasses? Alfred: Yes, and he used to be thin, too. But look how big and strong he is now! Gina: He is so popular now. Look at all the girls around him! 3 a Read the passage and put the sentences A-D in the correct places. From Shy Girl to Pop Star 1 For this month's Young World magazine, I interviewed 19- year- old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. As she got better, she

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2014人民教育出版社九年级英语教科书课本课文 目录 Unit1 how can we become good learners? (1) Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! (3) Unit 3 could you please tell me where the restrooms are? (4) Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark (5) Unit 5 what are the shirts made of? (6) Unit 6 when was it invented? (7) Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes (8) Unit 8 It must belong to Carla (9) Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to (10) Unit10 you’re supposed to shake hands (12) Unit11 sad movies make me cry (13) Unit 12 life is full of the unexpected (14) Unit13 we are trying to save the earth (15) Unit14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7 (16) Unit1 how can we become good learners? How I Learned to Learn English Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke too quickly. But I was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciation was very bad. So I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything. Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So then I began to watch other English movies as well.Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation also improved by listening to the

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九年级3A课文原文 How I Learned to Learn English Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacherspoke too quickly. But I was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciation was very bad. So I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything. Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this excitin g and funny movie! So then I beganto watch other English movies too. Although I could not(couldn't)understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get it by listening for just the key words.Mypronunciation also improved by listeningto the interesting conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. I also learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right.” I didn’t understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked up the words in a dictionary. Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar. Then I can have a better understanding of English movies. Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark A_3a From Shy Girl to Pop Star For this month’s Young World magazine, I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that sheused to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school. Now she’s not shy anymore and lovessinging in front of crowds. I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous. She explained that there are many good things, like being able to travel andmeetne w people all the time. “I didn’t use to be popular in school, but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.” However, too much attention can also be a bad thing. “I always have to worry about how I appear to others and I have to be very careful about what I say or do.And I don’t have much private time anymore.Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me.” What does Candy have to say to all those young peoplewhowant to become famous? “Well,” she b egins slowly, “you have to be prepared to give up your normal life. You can never imagine howdifficultthe road to success is. Many times I thought about giving up, but I fought on. You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed. Only a very small number of people make it to the top.”

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M7 U1 Mr.Jacks on:Hello,Betty.What’s up? Betty:Iwant to join an Internet group to discuss great books by great writers. Mr.Jackson:So,who are your great writers? Betty:Well,maybe Confucius and Shakespeare. Mr.Jackson:Really?I accept that they’re great because their works are still read bay many people today.But I think I’d describe Confucius more as a teacher and thinker than a writer.He was a very wise man.What do you have to do for the discussion? Betty:Well,each of us reads a favourite book and writes a review for the discussion. Mr.Jackson:I see.We’re still influenced by Confucius ideas,and Shakespeare’s plays also make a lot of sense to us today.People have always read,and will always read great books.By the way,what do you think of Mark Twain,the Great American writer in the nineteenth century? Betty:He wasn’t important,but I suppose he isn’t as well-know as Confucius or Shakespeare.

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155******** 一单元 SECTION A 1a 我通过制作抽认卡来学习。通过和朋友一起学习。通过听磁带。通过做抽认卡。通过向老师求助。通过读课本。通过制作单词本。 1c A:你怎么为考试而学习。B:我通过参加学习小组来学习。 2a 1、你是通过看英文录像学英语的吗? 2、你曾和朋友们练习过对话吗? 3、听磁带怎么样? 4、大声朗读以练习发音怎么样?5、我曾经通过参加学习小组的方式学习过吗? 2b A是的,我通过那种学习方式学到了很多。B、哦,是的,它提高了我说英语的能力。C、有时那样做。我觉得他有用。D、不。(通过看英语录像学习)太难了,无法理解录像中的人所说的话。 2c A你曾经通过参加学习小组来学习吗?B、是的,我参加赤字,通过那种方式我学到了很多。 Grammer Focus 你怎么为准备一场考试而学习?我靠听磁带。你怎样学习英语?我通过参加学习小组来学习。你通过大声朗读来学习英语吗?是的,我是。你曾和朋友们练习过对话吗?哦,是的,他提高了我说英语的能力。你曾经通过参加学习?小组来学习吗?是的,我参加过。通过那种方式我学习到了很多。 3a如何才能学得最好 这星期我们询问了新星高中的同学关于学习更多英语的最佳方法的问题。许多同学说他们通过使用英语为学习它,一些还有很特别的建议。比如,李莉莲说学习新单词的最好的方法是阅读英语杂志。她说记忆浒音乐的歌词也有一些作用。当我们问及学习语法的问题时,她说:“我从不学习语法。它太枯燥了。” 魏明有不同的看法。他学习英语已经6年了,并且确实喜欢英语。他认为学习语法是学习一门语言的一种好方法。他还认为观看英语电影也不错,国灰他可以看到演员说话的情形。但是,有时候他发现看英语电影是件很头痛的事情,因为那些演员说话太快了。 刘畅说加入学校英语俱乐部是提高英语最好的方法。学生有很多练习的机会并且他们也有很多乐趣。她补充说和朋友练习会话一点用处也没有。“我们会因为某件事变得很激动,最后用汉语来讲,”她说。 3b A:我正在作一个关于学习英语的调查。我能问你一些问题吗?B:当然。A:太好了!你叫什么名字?B:魏明。A:那么你是怎样学习英语的,魏明?B:…… 4 A:你列词汇表吗?B:噢,是的。我常那样做。SECTION B 1a我不会发其中一些单词的音。我不会拼写一些英语单词。我听不懂英语口语。我在语法上犯错误。我读得很慢。1b我不知道怎么使用逗号。2a 1、不能正确发音。 2、忘记很多生词。 3、人们和我说话时我不能每次都听懂。 4、不能理解杂志中的单词。 5、没有获得很多写作训练。 2B A、你可以一直将生词写在你的笔记本里,并在家学习它们。B、你应该找一个笔友。C、听力能起作用。D、为什么不加入一个英语俱乐部来练习说英语呢? 2C A:我没有搭档来练习英语。B、也许我应该加入一个英语俱乐部。 3a我是怎样学习英语的 去年英语课对我来说很难。首先,对我来说听懂老师说话很难。开始,她说的太快,我不能听懂每个单词,后来,我意识到如果你听不懂每个单词并没有关系。而且我害怕在班上说话,因为我认为同学们可能会嘲笑我。我也不是总能造出完整的句子。然后我开始看英文电视。那很有用。我认为做大量听力练习是成为一个好的语言学习者的秘决之一。另一件我觉得很难的事是英语语法。所以我决定在每节课上记大量语法要点。然后我开始用我正在学的语法自己写新句子。这样作用处之大令人惊奇。现在我很喜欢学英语并且这学期我得了个A。我的老师对我印象很深。作者觉学英语很难是因为……1、老师发音差。2、她说话时人们总是嘲笑她。3、她在造完整的句子方面有困难。4、英语语法很难。当她开始…她的英语提高了。5、和说英语的朋友一起出去。6、大量的听力练习。7、在自己组织的句子里使用语法。 3b 亲爱的,我知道学英语不容易,但我有一些想法可能有用。你说你不能理解说话太快的人。那么,你可以尽量听最重要的单词,而不是每个单词。 4 1、关于学英语什么不容易。2、就这一点你作了什么? 3、你最喜欢的学习更多英语的方式是什么?韩文说如果人们语速太快听力有时就很难。 SELF CHECK 1 你应该在词汇表中写下新的英文单词。2、如果你不知道怎样拼写生词,就查词典。3、最好的提高你的英语(水平)的方法是加入英语俱乐部。4、另一件他觉得很困难的事是英语语法。5、这种纸摸上去非常柔软。 2 READING Section 2使用词典词典是有用的学习工具,但许多英语单词有不同的含义和用法。我们需要确定我们从词典中找到的含义与语境匹配。 我们该怎样解决我们的烦恼? 无论贫富、老少,我们都有烦恼。并且除非我们解决了问题,否则我们会轻易变得不开心。为我们的问题担忧会影响我们在学校的表现。它也会影响我们同家人相处的方式。所以我们该怎么解决我们的烦恼呢?有许多方法。它不是烦恼----它是挑战。享受面对它(的过程)。 通过学会忘记

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Tom Sawyer paints the fence 汤姆·索亚油漆篱笆 On Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, except Tom Sawyer. 星期六早上,镇上的每个男孩都很开心,除了汤姆。 Tom's aunt gave him a task of painting their fence. 汤姆的姑妈给了他一个油漆篱笆的任务。 It was 30 yards long and three yards high. 篱笆长三十码,高三码。 He painted one board and surveyed his progress, and then he sat down to have a rest.他油漆了其中一块篱笆,随后查看了一下进展,然后他坐下来休息。 Tom began to think of the games that he wanted to play. 汤姆开始想起了他想玩的游戏。 He knew the boys who were free would soon come along and make fun of him. 他知道(自由的/不用做工作的)男孩会很快过来取笑他。 Just then, he had an idea. 那时,他想到了个(绝妙的)主意。 He picked up his brush and went back to work. 他拿起他的油漆刷,继续工作。 Ben Rogers came along the road. 本·罗杰斯从路上走了过来。 He was singing happily and carrying an apple. 他高兴地哼着歌,手里拿着一个苹果。 "I'm going swimming," said Ben. “我正要去游泳,”本说。 " Do you want to come Oh, you have to work, don't you What a pity!" “你想去吗哦,你不得不工作了,难道不是吗真遗憾啊!” "Work" said Tom. “工作”汤姆说道。 "This isn't work. I'm enjoying myself. “(我觉得)这不是工作。我正乐在其中。 Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence like this every day" Then he went on painting.不是每一个男孩每天都能得到刷篱笆这个机会的。”他继续刷着篱笆,说道。 Ben watched Tom in silence. 本注视着汤姆,陷入了沉默中。 He became more and more interested. 他越来越感兴趣。 After a while, he said, "Tom, will you let me do some painting" 过了一会儿,他说,“汤姆,你能让我刷一下篱笆吗” Tom said, " No, Ben, I can't. 汤姆说,“本,我不可以。 Aunt Polly warned me to do it well. I'm the only person that can do it right."波莉姨妈警告我必须要刷得很好。我是唯一能刷得很好的人。” "Oh, please, Tom, " said Ben. “噢,求你了,汤姆,”本说。

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