xx英语专八考试题型
xx英语专八考试题型
xx专八阅读新题型揭密
作者：趁趁老师：星火英语
《高等学校英语专业高年级英语教学大纲》规定，高等学校英语专业高年级英语的教学任务是“继续打好语言基本功，进一步扩大知识面，重点应放在培养英语综合技能，充实文化知识，提高交际能力上。”
xx年考次起，外语专业教学测试专家委员会对TEM-8考试的试卷结构、测试要求和测试形式均做出重大调整。
今儿个由星火英语的趁趁老师为大家讲讲专八阅读题型的新变化。
此次改革后，本部分将由单一的多项选择题改为多项选择题+简答题的形式，由4篇阅读材料组成。阅读材料共长3 000个单词左右。学生应根据所读材料内容，从每题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，或根据问题做简短回答。共22题，其中14道多项选择题，8道简答题。
本部分测试要求为：
（a）能读懂一般英美报刊杂志上的社论和书评。
（b）能读懂有一定难度的历史传记和文学作品。_xx英语专八考试题型。
（c）能理解所读材料的主旨大意，分辨出其中的事实和细节；能理解字面意义和隐
含意义，能根据所读材料进行判断和推理；能分析所读材料的思想观点、语篇
结构、语言特点和修辞手法。
（d）能在阅读中根据需要自觉调整阅读速度和阅读技巧。
（e）考试时间45分钟。
本次阅读题型的主要变化为：
1. 传统的选择题由20道减少到14道。
阅读文章的长度和难度与之前相比没有明显变化，唯一的变化是选择题的数量减少了。
2. 新增了8道简答题，强化语言表达和概括能力。
简答题的题目是根据前面四篇传统阅读（多项选择题）的文章进行设置的，每篇文章中设置1-3道题，一共8道题。对于答案的字数也有要求——不能多于10个词，这就要求考生具有较好的概括能力，能准确选取符合题目要求的内容并归纳出答案。
面对出现的新题型，考生们可能会一时不知该如何应对。下面趁趁老师就为大家详细讲讲简答题的题型设置及相关答题技巧。
简答题题型分析
简答题是此次命题改革后的新增题型，通过对最新考纲样题的分析可以看出，简答题的题型与阅读理解题型基本一致。以细节类问题为主，也有主旨题、推断题和语义题，而且提问方式大多以wh-question为主。下面具体分析这四大题型：
1．具体细节题
这类题所占比重最大，一般来讲考生在文章中找到答案出处并不难，关键在于如何从答案出处中归纳出问题的答案。因为简答题要求考生既要用最简短的语言，又不能原封不动地照搬原文。所以，得分易，得满分难，便成了此类试题的一大特色。答题时需要注意找准答案，即找到问题中的关键词在文章中的大体位置，并尽可能地缩小范围，找准目标。否则答案涉及无关内容要扣分。
2．主旨类试题
此类题出现频率较高，常见的提问方式有：
What’s the main idea of this passage?
What’s the passage is mainly about?
What’s the best title for this passage?
回答这类题的关键是要抓住文章的主旨句。但考生应注意不可照抄原句，而需要重新归纳组织、概括，用不多于10个词来表达文章的主要内容。_xx英语专八考试题型。
3．推断类试题
此类题与阅读理解题中的推断题一样，答案在原文中是不能直接找到的，它要求考生进行合理的推断。当然这种推断并不是毫无目的的。文章中的某些词及作者的写作手法都可能成为你做出推论的依据。
4．语义题
此类题的目的在于考查考生转述（paraphrase）或解释（explain）某个词或句子在特定场合下的特定含义的能力。此题型要求考生不仅要读懂原文，而且要表达出来。
解答语义题时，应注意找出原词在文章中的同义替换词。如果没有，还应注意破折号、同位语从句、定语从句、插入句等具有解释、说明作用的语言成分。_xx英语专八考试题型。
简答题答题技巧
1．运用简洁的表达方式
概括能力是简答题测试的重要内容之一，因此用词要简洁、准确，不要拖泥带水。题目要求“Answer each question in NO more than 10 words”，这就意味着能用词概括的就不用短语，能用短语的尽量不用句子，能用简单句概括的就避免使用复合句。做到这一点便能赢得时间，防止笔误或其他错误，如语法错误等。
2．抓住关键词
一篇文章的关键词是构成语篇的精髓。抓住了关键词，不仅有助于理解文章，而且在表达上也能言简意赅，正确选用关键词比自己现场组织答案要准确、简练得多，也省时省力。
3．注意提问方式与答案的协调性
不同类型的问题要求不同形式的回答，不能仅仅为了答案的简洁而忽略了问题与回答在形式上的对应。例如问目的时，答案就应当用表示目的的用语，如 for短语、不定式短语。掌握这一原则有助于增强考生答题的针对性，减少盲目性。
4．避免语言错误
组织答案要认真细致，避免使用不熟悉的句型、词汇或短语；尽可能利用原文中的关键
词语回答问题；书写要规范、认真，注意回答问题时首字母的大小写问题。
总之，简答题基于理解，重在表达。只要考生平时加强语言能力的培养，考试中在理解的基础上，注意词汇的选择和语法的规范，做该类题时就会得心应手。
重要提示：由于简答题是基于前面4篇文章进行设置的，所以考生做题时，应以一篇文章为单位，同时解答Section A和Section B的题目，这样可以不仅可以节省时间，还能提高做题的准确率。
相关资料推荐《星火英语 xx专八新题型标准阅读180篇》
对于英语专业的学生来说,在大学英语学习期间,除了要在中学学习的基础上提高自身的英语水平及英语应用能力之外,还应该通过国家设置的英语专业四级和八级的考试,从而衡量自己的英语水平,专业英语八级考试也被认为是考核英语专业学习者能力的试金石.但
近年来,全国英语专业八级考试的过级率不断下降,让广大学者、教师不由得反思到底是哪里出了问题.本文通过分析英语专业八级考试的题型与备考策略,期望对英语专业的学生有所启发,使同学们能更了解英语专业八级考试,并能准确而高效的备考.
试卷各部分采用记权的办法，折算成百分制。以60分为及格标准。
(“记权”指的是每部分记分的比重不同：听写15分，比重15%;听力30分，比重15%;完形20分，比重10%;语法词汇30分，比重15%;阅读20分，比重20%;大作文15分，比重15%;小作文10分，比重10%。“60分为及格标准”指的是按以上记权方式折算成百分制后，总分满60分算合格。)
1. 听力25分钟 A) 主观题 10 题，10分，
B)C)客观题各5题，共10分。
2. 阅读 30分钟客观题 20题，20分
3. 人文知识 10分钟，客观题，10题，10分
4. 改错 15分钟，10题，10分
5. 翻译时间60分钟。中英互译，各一题，各10分
6. 写作时间 45分钟，主观题，20分
专八成绩分三级：60-69分是合格;70-79分是良好;80分以上是优秀。考试合格后颁发的证书终身有效。从xx年起，考试不合格能够补考一次。补考合格后只颁发合格证书
对于英语专业的学生来说,在大学英语学习期间,除了要在中学学习的基础上提高自身的英语水平及英语应用能力之外,还应该通过国家设置的英语专业四级和八级的考试,从而衡量自己的英语水平,专业英语八级考试也被认为是考核英语专业学习者能力的试金石.但近年来,全国英语专业八级考试的过级率不断下降,让广大学者、教师不由得反思到底是哪里出了问题.本文通过分析英语专业八级考试的题型与备考策略,期望对英语专业的学生有所启发,使同学们能更了解英语专业八级考试,并能准确而高效的备考.
1. 听写保留，由15个chunks改成10个;
3. NOTE WRITING去掉。
4. 写作，200词，材料作文;
5. CLOZE 10个空格，提供15个词选择(机阅);
6. 语法、词汇保留，30题改成20题。
7. 阅读二个部分：选择题加5道简答题(within 10 words)，超5个词以上要扣分。每句话2分。主要考学生概括、提炼的表达能力。
1. 听力两部分，news broadcast 去掉
2. 1：mini-lecture 长度增加由10个空格增加到15个空格;听前发卷子; 2：长篇听力;conversation or interview 重点为学术方面的问题。问题不印在卷子上，是听到的，给ABCD四个选项;
3. 人文知识去掉;proofreading保留。
4. 阅读：增加8个简答题，客观题改成问题;
5. 翻译：保留中译英，去掉英译中;
另外，去年7月开会时提到八级只能考一次，且必须通过四级者才能参加考试。
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