小学六年级英语一般过去时练习题

小学六年级英语一般过去时练习题
小学六年级英语一般过去时练习题

小学六年级英语一般过去时练习题

一般过去时(PEP Book 8 Unit 3 Last Week / Unit 4 My Holidays)

Hello, boys and girls! 今天我们讲一般过去时,分三个方面讲述,大家可要认真听哟!

I. 一般过去时的概念

一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如:last year, yesterday等;也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和often, always等频率副词连用。

例如:

①I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。

②Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学。

II. 一般过去时的构成

动词过去式的构成:

(1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则:

①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如:look-looked。

②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加-ed。如:live-lived。

③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。如:stop-stopped。

④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加-ed。如:study-studied。

(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如:am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。

III. 一般过去时的几种句型

肯定句结构为:主语+动词的过去式+其它。如:He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。

否定句结构为:主语+did not (didn't)+动词原形+其它。如:He didn't go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店。

一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成:

Did+主语+动词原形+其它?如:

1) -Did you go to Beijing last week?

-Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.)

2) -Did you meet the businessman before?

-No, I didn't. (Yes, I did.)

一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成:

疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它?如:

1) -What did you do last night?

-I did my homework.

2) -Where did you go last week?

-I went to Shanghai with my parents.

一般过去时口诀

一般过去时并不难,表示过去动作、状态记心间。

动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站。

否定句很简单,didn't 站在动词原形前,其它部分不要变。

一般疑问句也好变,did放在句子前,主语、动词原形、其它部分依次站。

特殊疑问句也简单,疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。

最后一条请注意,动词过去式要牢记。

小朋友们口诀记,学会一般过去时没问题。

小学阶段要掌握的几个动词的过去式:

watched TV, washed clothes, played football, cleaned the room, visited grandparents, went to a park, went swimming, read a book, went fishing, went hiking, learned Chinese, sang and danced, took pictures, climbed a mountain, ate good food, bought presents, rowed a boat, saw elephants, went skiing, went ice-skating.

同学们,关于一般过去时我们就简单地学这些,你们都掌握了吗?加油呀!一

一般过去时的练习

I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。

⒈He _____(visit) the Great Wall last year.

2.We________(have) a good time yesterday.

3.We often _______(go) to school by bus last year.

4.I ________(live)in the village when I was a child.

5.Mike______(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.

6.Sam_____ (do) the housework yesterday.

7.______(do) you _______(enjoy) yourself yesterday?

8.______(do)you _________(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday?

No, I didn't. I_____(draw)some pictures there.

9.. I ______ (eat) a big pizza yesterday.

10.There____ (be) many sheep on the farm last year.

11. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.

12. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.

13. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)

14. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?

15. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.

II.选择填空

( ) 1. She watered the flowers ________.

A tomorrow

B sometimes

C yesterday morning

( ) 2.What ____ Mike do last weekend ? A do B does C did

( ) 3. I ___ my room last Sunday. A cleaned B clean C am cleaning

( ) 4. I often help my mother _____ housework.

A does

B did

C do

( ) 5. _____ you _____ TV last night .

A Do, watch

B Did, watch

C Did, watched

( ) 6.---Did your father write an e-mail yesterday ?

A Yes, he did.

B Yes, he does

C No, he don’t

( ) 7.They _____ on a trip in February ,2007.

A are going

B going

C went

( ) 8.We’re going to _____ mountains tomorrow .

A climb

B climbed

C climbing

( ) 9. ____ he ____ football two days ago?

A Does , play

B Did , played

C Did , play

( ) 10.----Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel?

-----He’s tired . He ____ a lot of work ______ .

A does , this morning

B do , this morning

C did , this morning

III.连词成句。

1. did, what, you, yesterday, do. _______________________________________

2. watch, John, did, TV, weekend, last. _______________________________________

3. went, I ,to, by, park, a, bike _______________________________________

4. jumped, the, into, lake, he, and, the, to, swam, kite.

_______________________________________________________________________ IV.根据句意,填上合适的单词。

1.-Where you go on your holiday?- I a park。

2.- did you do on your holiday?- I presents。

3.- did you go there?I I went plane.

高考英语专题汇编翻译(一)

高考英语专题汇编翻译(一) 一、高中英语翻译 1.高中英语翻译题:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1.究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性?(motivate) 2.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。(at the cost of) 3.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。(so) 4.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。(whose) 【答案】 1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering? 2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy. 3.To my parents’ satisfaction, the din ing room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room. 或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room. 4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement. 或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement. 【解析】 1.motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事,on earth究竟,major in 以…为专业,enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性,故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering? 2.online payment网上支付,brings convenience to给…带来方便,at the cost of以…为代价,privacy隐私,故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy. 3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是,后者也那样so it is with。也可以用主语从句What makes my parents really satisfy 表语从句thatthey can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment。overlooks俯视,opposite the street街对面,living room 起居室。故翻译为To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room. 4.not well managed/ management is reckless疏于管理,be covered with dust/ be piled with dust被灰尘覆盖,few visitors游客稀少,be badly in need of improvement/ requires immediate improvement亟需改善。故翻译为his museum is not well managed, whose exhibits

人教版英语初一年级英语英语一般过去时知识点及答案

人教版英语初一年级英语英语一般过去时知识点及答案 一、初中英语一般过去时 1.—The bread is really delicious. —Thank you, I ________ it myself. A. make B. made C. will make D. am making 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:—面包真的很好吃。—谢谢,我自己做的。根据句意“面包美味可口”得知面包已做好,则说自己做的应为过去的动作,因此应使用一般过去时态。故答案选B。 【点评】考查动词时态的辨析。注意根据语境判断出动作是什么时候发生的从而确定时态。 2.-Have you finished your homework? -Yes, I have. I it this morning. A. finish B. finishes C. finished D. have finished 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:你完成你的作业了吗?——是的,我完成了。我今天早晨完成的。结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。选C。 【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。 3.—I am sorry I _______ my exercise book at home. — Don't forget _______ it to school tomorrow. A. forget; to take B. left; to bring C. forgot; to bring D. left; to take 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】forget忘记;leave留下;bring带来;take带走。句意:抱歉,我把我的练习本忘在家里了。——明天不要忘了把它带到学校来。Forget后接动名词表示忘记做过的某事,接不定式是忘记去做某事,结合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作,故从句谓语动词用过去时态,下文表示不要忘记做某事,选A。 【点评】该题型是属于基础题型,是必考内容。英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境进行具体分析。 4.A bridge ________over the river last year.

小学英语一般过去时练习题

一般过去时 小学阶段不规则动词的过去式整理: am/ is -----was are-----were begin----began ride---rode run---ran blow----blew break----broke bring----brought build----built buy----bought say---said catch---caught see---saw draw---drew come---came drink---drank drive---drove sing ate ---sang fall----fell ---eatfly do---did ---- flew fight ---fought ---sitsat go----went sleep---slept meet---met sweep---swept teach---- leave---left taught swim---swam take----took tell—told write---wrote know---knew wear---wore get---got give----gave have---had make---made put---put read---read throw---threw I.写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______

(完整word版)小学六年级语法:一般过去时

教案 教学设计 一般过去时 1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。常用的时间状语:yesterday, just now , a moment ago , last week,last year,last Friday,last National Day holiday,the day before yesterday... 2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化: ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn’t) ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=weren’t) ⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were 后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如:Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如:What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Who went home yesterday? 动词过去式变化规则:

1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked ,shout-shouted ,point-pointed, 2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted , like-liked 3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied 5.不规则动词过去式:am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat ,become-became, take-took,can-could,swim-swam, bring-brought,drive-drove 过去时练习:写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________ Be动词的过去时练习 一、用be动词的适当形式填空。 1. I ______ an English teacher now. 2. She _______ happy yesterday. 3. They _______ glad to see each other last month. 4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends. 5. The little dog _____ two years old this year. 6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here. 7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday. 8. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children’s Day. All the students ______ very excited. 二、句型转换。 1. There was a car in front of the house just now. 否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 2.I went to the park last weekend. (改为一般疑问句) ________________________________________________________ (改为否定句)_________________________________________________________ 三、中译英。 1.我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。___________________________________________________________ 2.他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。___________________________________________________________ 3.一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。___________________________________________________________

高考英语一般过去时

高考必考英语时态 一般过去时 一般过去时的定义 一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when –clause, in the past 连用。如: What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么? I met Lin Tao this morning. 今天上午我会到了林 涛。 I was there a moment ago. 刚才我在那儿。 一般过去时的应用 (1) 表示过去某时所发生的动作或存在的状态。如: Liu Ying was in America last year. 刘英去年在美 国。 Jim rang you just now. 吉姆刚才给你打了电话。

(2) 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。常接时间副词often, usually, always, sometimes, every day / week, etc. 如:We often went out for a walk after supper. 我们 过去常在晚饭后散步。 We usually played together. 我们通常一起玩。 一般过去时对谓语动词的要求 一般过去时的谓语动词要用动词的过去式。动词过去式的构成分规则变化和不规则变化两种形式,不规则变化通常需要逐个记忆,规则变化则遵循以下原则: (1) 一般在动词后加-ed。如: play—played, offer—offered, weigh—weighed, destroy—destroyed, sign—signed. (2) 在以字母e结尾的动词后,只加-d。如: like—liked, provide—provided, hate —hated, date—dated。 (3) 在以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词后,则改y为i,再加—ed。如:

七年级英语一般过去时练习题

七年级英语一般过去时练习题 一、单项选择(每题2分,共20分) ( )1. My father______ill yesterday. A. isn't B. aren't C. wasn't D. weren't ( )2. ______your parents at home last week﹖ A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were ( )3. The twins______in Dalian last year. They______here now. A. are; were B. were; are C. was; are D. were; was ( )4. ______your father at work the day_____yesterday(前天)﹖ A. Was; before B. Is; before C. Was; after D. Is; after ( )5. —Who was on duty last Friday﹖—______. A. I am B. I was C. Yes, I was D. No, I wasn't ( ) 6. She watered the flowers ________. A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning ( ) 7.What ____ Mike do last weekend ? A do B does C did ( ) 8. I ___ my room last Sunday. A cleaned B clean C am cleaning ( ) 9. I often help my mother _____ housework. A does B did C do ( ) 10. _____ you _____ TV last night ? A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched 二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(每空2分,共50分) 11. I ___________ (have ) an exciting party last weekend. 12. --_______she ____(play) her guitar (吉他)yesterday?--No, she ____. 13.-What ___________Tom __________ (do) on Saturday evening? --He _________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book. 14. They all ____________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 15. She _____________(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She ____________(stay) at home and ___________(do) some cleaning. 16. -When __________ you ____________(write) this song? --I ____________(write) it last year. 17.My friend, Carol, _______(study) for the maths test and ____________(practise) English last night. 18. --____ Mr Li _____ (do) the project on Monday morning.--Yes, he ___. 19. -How _______________(be) Jim's weekend? --It ____________(be not ) bad. 20. --__________(be) your mother a sales assistant(售货员)last year? --No, she ______________. 21. The boss(老板__________(drive) his car to London for a holiday. 三、翻译下列句子(每空2分,共20分) 22. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。 I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend. 23. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。 Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________ an English book last night. 24. 上周六他们做什么了? What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday? 四、改写句子(每空1分,共10分) 25. She did some washing yesterday.(改为一般疑问句) __________ _________ _________ __________ washing yesterday? 26. Father bought me a new bike.(改为否定句) Father _________ __________ _________ __________ __________ _________ me.

一般过去时 六年级英语知识点

一般过去时(小学) 一、定义 1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。如: She ate three apples yesterday. 昨天她吃了三个苹果。 I got up at 6:30 yesterday. 我昨天6:30起床。 My father was very busy last week.我父亲上周很忙。 2.表示过去经常或过去反复发生的动作(也可与often,always等频率副词连用)。如: He always got up very early when he was young.年轻的时候,他每天总是起得很早。 二、谓语形式:动词的过去式 (1)She was a student two years ago. 两年前她是一个学生。 (这件事情已经过去了,所以be动词is要用过去式was) (2)they were students two years ago. 两年前他们/她们是学生。 (这件事情已经过去了,所以be动词are要用过去式were) (3) Ann washed her clothes last night. 安昨晚洗了她的衣服。 (这件事情已经过去了,所以动词wash要用过去式washed) (4) I did my homework promptly. 我及时地完成了作业。 (这件事情已经过去了,所以动词do要用过去式did) 三、句子结构:(a) be 动词的过去式句型: (b)动词过去式句型: (a) be 动词的过去式句型: 1.肯定句:主语+be 动词(was , were)+其他,如: She was a student two years ago. 两年前她是一个学生。 2.否定句:主语+be not(was not, were not)+其他,如: She was not a student two years ago. 两年前她不是一个学生。 3.一般疑问句:Be动词(Was/Were)+主语+其他? 肯定回答为“Yes,主语+was/were”,否定回答为“No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t”。如: Was she a student two years ago? 两年前她是一个学生吗? 肯定回答:Yes, she was. 否定回答:No, she wasn’t 4. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(顺序)? —Where were you yesterday? 你昨天在哪儿?—I was at home. 我在家里。 (b)动词过去式句型: 1.肯定句:主语+ 动词的过去式+其他,如: She ate three apples yesterday. 昨天她吃了三个苹果。 2.否定句:主语+did not+动词原形+其他,如: She did not eat three apples yesterday. 昨天她没吃三个苹果。 3.一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他? 肯定回答为“Yes,主语+did”,否定回答为“No,主语+didn’t”如: Did she eat three apples yesterday? 昨天她吃了三个苹果吗? 肯定回答:Yes, she did. 否定回答:No, she didn’t. 4. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(顺序)? —What did Li Lei do last weekend?李雷上周末干什么了? —He visited his grandparents. 他去看了他的祖父母。 (注意:wasn’t是was not 的缩写,weren’t是were not 的缩写,didn’t是 did not 的缩写。) 记忆:动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事。 谓语动词过去式,过去时间作标志。 否定形式很简单,主语之后didn’t添,谓语动词要还原。 疑问构成有规则,主语前面加did。 四、常用的时间状语 yesterday 昨天two days ago 两天前 long ago 很久以前 in 1989 在1989年a moment ago 刚才just now 刚才 last+ week(year,night,month)上一周(去年,昨晚,上个月)

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