湖北省武汉市高中毕业生四月调研测试

湖北省武汉市高中毕业生四月调研测试
湖北省武汉市高中毕业生四月调研测试

20XX年中学测试

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2021年湖北省武汉市高中毕业生四月调研测试

英语试卷

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分。满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小

题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What was the man doing when the woman came? ()A.Reading.B.Sleeping.C.Walking

2.What doesthe woman imply? ()A.The man is joking.

B.It is wise for the man to study.

C.The man should get some sleep.

3.What will the man do? ()A.Mail the letters.

B.Wait until later to go to class.

C.Drop the woman off on the way home.

4.Where was this picture taken? ()A.In the dormitory B.In a caféC.In the classroom

5.What does the man intend to do? ()A.Return home

B.Travel with the woman

C.Stay where he is.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题目中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各

个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6.What is the man? ()A.A chemist B.A dentist C.A physician

7.What does the man finally give to the woman? ()A.An operation B.Some advice C.Some medicine

8.What is the man’s attitude towards the woman? ()A.Impatient B.Friendly C.Curious

听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9.What’s the relationship between the two speakers? ()A.Husband and wife.

B.Manager and assistant

C.Travel agent and tourist

10.From the hotel what can tourists see? ()A.Lots of cars.

B.Beautiful view of the sea.

C.Old fashioned houses.

11.What is Happytours here? ()A.A comfortable hotel.

B.A happy trip around.

C.A travel agency.

听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

12.Where does this conversation most probably take place? ()A.In a department store.

B.In a police station.

C.In the street.

13.What can we use to describe the man? ()A.Polite and insistent.

B.Impolite and rude.

C.Friendly and helpful.

14.What doesthewoman seem to be in the eyes of the man? ()A.Dishonest.B.Trust worthy.C.Reasonable.

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。

15.What did the woman think of the wine there? ()A.Good but expensive

B.Good and cheap.

C.Cheap but no good.

16.Who went up to the tower? ()A.The woman.B.The man.C.Both of them.

17.Where did they also go to visit? ()A.A music hall.B.A church.C.An art exhibition.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.What's the TV program mentioned here? ()A.A scientific program.

B.A commercial for medicine.

C.A drama set in New York City.

19.What will be the main purpose of the show? ()A.To show the latest use of computer technology.

B.To raise money for public television program.

C.To explain the workings of the brain

20.Why should the program be easy to understand? ()A.Because it is simple enough for children.

B.Because it is produced for non-scientists.

C.Because it is just for entertainment.

第二部分:英语语言知识运用(共三节,满分55分)

第一节:单项选择(共l0小题.每小题1分;满分10分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.Little Tom,you have toyour manners at your uncle's or I won't take youthere.

()

A.watchB.mindC.care D.notice

22.I don't like the paintings.It doesn'twell with the walls of the room.()

A.fit B.suit C.go D.match

23.It is a greatfor a person to be able to drive when he is seeking a job.()A.advantage B.chance C.fun D.importance

24.These people were mentioned at the meeting,,Tom,Helen and Brown.()A.specially B.especially C.simply D.namely

25.On the top of the mountain we saw that the scenery Was veryand We simplycouldn't tear ourselves away.()A.eye-catching B.mind-reading C.heart-attacking D.interest-attracting

26.These hills and fields are most beautiful,with many small and clear rivers,and rich fields fruit and grain.()A.feeding B.growingC.raising D.bearing

27.Taking Tom's car you can experience what crazy-drive is.He alwaysin and out oftraffic.()A.fliesB.wearsC.runs D.moves

28.Just remember,fire,ring the alarm bell for help.()A.at the moment of B.on the occasion of

C.in case of D.during the course of

29.Take care during the holidays! Drinking too much canheart disease and cause

high blood pressure.()A.contribute to B.relate to C.attend to D.devote to

30.“I can'tyour rudeness any more,leave the room,”shouted Mary.()

A.put up to B.put up from C.put up into D.put up with

第二节:完成句子(共10小题;每小题1.5,满分15分)

阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

31.At the show last month,visitors(表示出极大的兴趣)the newly-designed cars.(show)32.nobody knows what has happened.(看来)(seem)

33.The higher we stand,(我们就能看得越远).(far)

34.(虽然这项纪录令人难忘),it fades next to the story of Armstrong's struggleagainst disease.(impressive,as)

35.The police found out that a house in Brecon Place(被人破门而人)lastnight.(break)36.Could you tell me(我怎样才能申请奖学金)?(apply,scholarship)

37.The young man stood at the school gate,book(手上拿着一本书).(hand)

38.He(通过考试的人)will be give the drive license.(pass)

39.Welcome to our city! You can see that our city is not(它过去的那个样子).(use)40.(运动员可能犯错误)in the game worried his coach.(athlete,make)

第三节:完形填空(共20小题,每小艇1.5分;满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从4l—60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The spaceship was docking(太空对接),and Angela was excited.Some students fromEarth were arriving to study the colony(聚居地).Angela and her friend,Jason,were going totake the students through Spatial City.

Then she realized that Jason Was 41 and waving.She hurried to 42 the visitors,but when she 43 the group,she couldn't believe what she saw.These weren't Earth people!They were very 44 .Angela could almost see through them!

Angela was frightened.Who were these visitors? What had happened to the students fromEarth?

“You were 45 who we are.”the tallest visitor said.“I am Obediah.”“Did you 46 my mind?”Angela asked.

“Of course.We all have that 47 .”Obediah said.Then he pointed at Jason.“Youdon't believe we came from Earth, do you?”

“No.I don't.Where' are you from?”Jason asked.

“We lived on Earth many centuries ago,”Obediah said.“We've been 48 tovisit you.”

“Why? Who do you want to see?”Angda asked,moving away.

Obediah did not answer.He quickly 49 his arms,and they became wings.Others inhis group did the same,and 50 Angela and Jason were 51 away from the dock(对接平台)to a lift.

“Take us to the living and farming areas.”Obediah said.

Angela and Jason were pulled 52 the lift.It went from the inner hub of the colony toan outer rim where there were homes and 53 .Now Angela was really frightened,andshe 54 that Jason was frightened,too.

When they left the 55 ,Obediah and his group began to fly over the homes and apartmentbuildings.Angela and Jason could only 56 .There was man-made gravity in the colony,so they could not even 57 in the air.

“I'll run to get help.”Jason whispered.“I'm pretty worried.Look at them! They're all overthe colony!”

Angela 58 her head and looked at Jason.“59 will believe this story when we tellit,”she said.

“I 60 don't believe it.”Jason said.“But I saw it!”

41.A.smiling B.singing C.speaking D.whispering

42.A.see B.find C.meet D.hide

43.A.joined B.visited C.questioned D.reached

44.A.tiny B.thin C.clean D.thick

45.A.asking B.knowing C.reading D.wondering

46.A.feel B.read C.catch D.understand

47.A.talent B.skill C.power D.right

48.A.waiting B.looking C.meaning D.hoping

49.A.pointed B.bent C.dropped D.raised

50.A.suddenly B.slowly C.finally D.usually

51.A.kept B.pushed C.taken D.led

52.A.into B.onto C.from D.over

53.A.houses B.apartments C.gardens D.buildings

54.A.suspected B.understood C.agreed D.knew

55.A.home B.lift C.room D.spaceship

56.A.stay B.run C.fly D.watch

57.A.stand B.float C.talk D.pull

58.A.shook B.raised C.nodded D.moved

59.A.Someone B.Anyone C.No one D.Everyone

60.A.actual B.real C.sure D.clear

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Will you get a good job? What will you do? Many new graduates feel lost when they considerthe endless list of career choices.They've invested(投资)a lot of money for their diploma(文凭)and now an important question stares them in the fact.

I've seen so many now graduates who do not know how to use the degree they have justearned.An example was Dave,who loved sports and had played baseball throughout his collegeyears.He had his heart set on working for Nike.But he had never made clear in his own mindwhat kind of job he could do for Nike,so nothing ever happened.Another example Was Allison,who was a history major.She wanted to work as an event planner but,unfortunately,noone hired her.Why? No experience.

Failing to do some solid career exploration first, to get a clear idea of the types of jobs youcan do,is a big error that many college students make.After our suggestion,Dave and Allisonboth found their jobs.www.ks5u.com To ensure a brighter future,follow these effective strategies:—Make educated career choices.Identify the job you want.Conduct research.Ask parentsto advise you on actual job duties.Consider what your natural talents are,and look for positionswhere you can use them.

—Don't rely on the Internet.Networking is an effective tool—be sure it's a job-huntingstrategy you use.New studies from the Department of Labor state that only 4%of job-seekersfound their job on the Internet.The fact is that 63%of all jobs are filled by contacts.

—Employers are making quick decisions.Most people lose the job in the first minute ofthe interview.It's deadly to let the employers focus quickly on how well you can performthe job.—Practice your interviewing skills.Be ready for the tough questions by first writing outgood answers to possible questions and having a role-playing interview with your friend.

61.What does the author seem to be most probably? ()A.A job-hunter.B.A magazine editor.

C.A website owner.D.A job-seeking adviser.

62.In order to be well prepared for the interview,you'd better.()A.surf the Internet for contacts B.get along well with your workmates

C.practice the interview for several times D.take care of your dress

63.According to the text it is suggested that Dave should.()A.let others know what he can do for them

B.study further to get a higher degree

C.give up his interest in playing basketball

D.take part-time jobs first

64.For Allison,she should.()A.find a job in another field B.find some work to gain work experience

C.not tell the employer her major D.offer more personal information

B

The days of multi-layer air tickets appear numbered,as the China Air Transport Association (CATA)has stopped providing paper tickets and instructed sellers to issue e-tickets.Thedecision is in line with an International Air Transport Association(IATA)move that requires its261 member airlines to abandon paper tickets for all their flights.

E-tickets will be issued(发售)once the current paper tickets have been used up.Thechange currently only applies to domestic flights.“We haven't received notice from the CA TAthat paper tickets for international flights will be stopped。”said a ticket agent in Beijing.Customers will book tickets through airlines or ticket agents as usual,and will be given abooking reference number.They will then be able to use automatic check-in facilities at airports,and receive an invoice for reimbursement(报销).They can also check-in as normal atthe counter.

Special passengers like babies and those flying to airports without automatic check-inmachinescan still use paper tickets.

The wide use of e-tickets is expected to lower operational costs.which could lead to lowerprices,said an expert with the safety technology centre of the General Administration of Civil Aviation.

An interview by civil aviation website WWW.CARNOC.com between August 28 and October15 showed widespread concern over the new system.

Despite having the Internet skills to take part in the online survey,43 per cent of intervieweessaid they would prefer to receive a paper ticket.While some feel more secure withoutthe worry of a ticket missing,others said they did not trust sending personal details over the Internet,or worried that they would not get reimbursed.

65.It is said in Paragraph 1 that“.”()A.China has stopped selling paper tickets

B.Paper tickets will be replaced by e-tickets shortly

C.All China's airlines have been using e-tickets

D.A number of Chinese ticket agents have started selling e-tickets

66.We can infer from the passage that.()

A.e-tickets will be more convenient to all passengers

B.passengers prefer paper tickets to e-tickets

C.by the end of 2021 paper tickets had disappeared

D.it would be cheaper to take a flight with e-tickets

67.One of the advantages of using e-tickets is that.()A.you won't be afraid of losing the tickets

B.it will attract more people to travel by air

C.you will feel more comfortable taking a plane

D.it's easy to send your personal information on the Internet

68.What would be the best title for this passage? ()A.No More Paper Air Tickets! B.Air E-tickets,Trip to the World

C.China to Issue Air E-tickets D.Use of Air E-tickets

C

How to keep that cold at bay?

It's winter and as you have probably noticed,germs are everywhere—runny nosessore-throats,high fever,headache,nothing quite like the common cold to make you feel miserable.

But experts believe that there is no link between cold weather and catching colds.So whyare we particularly weak in this season,and why do we frequently catch a cold?

Internet medicine expert.Dr Meenaskshi Jain of Max Hospital says.“One reason could

bebecause people are likely to stay indoors,so the virus can spread easily.Also the virus are createdquickly in wet space.”

The common cold is a viral infection(病毒性感染)that can be caused by any of up to 250strains of virus,the most common group of which are the rhinoviruses(鼻病毒)that hit thenose.They are responsible for anywhere between a third and half of all common colds.“They are spread through the nose and respiratory passages(呼吸道),by touching,andby contacting with airborne dusts that are created by sneezing or coughing,”says Dr Jain.There is no cure for the common cold and antibiotics(抗菌药物)are of no help.However.there are some premeasures which can help:

Wash your hands regularly,so that germs get killed.

Don't touch your eyes,nose and mouth,which can limit your chances of infection.

Don't share your drinking glasses with anyone as this will prevent the spread of the virus.Drink lots of water to avoid dehydration.

Make sure to eat enough fruits to improve your immune system.

Get enough sleep and you'll certainly become stronger.

69.This passa ge mainly tells us about“.”()

A.how to prevent the cold affecting you B.howto keep the cold out

C.how to keep yourself warm in winter D.how to make away from germs

70.By what would people get viral infection most easily? ()A.Drinking.B.Eating.C.Touching.D.Breathing.

71.In winter more people catch a cold,because.()A.they like to stay indoors B.someone sneezes and coughs in the room

C.they've got runny noses D.more virus get them infected

72.The author want to.()

A.show us what the cold is

B.tell us that good habits in life are important

C.tell us how virus spread the disease

D.make as know that no medicine can cure the cold

D

Soapy turned off Broadway.It seemed that his route to the desired Island was not to be

anenjoyable one.Some other way of entering limbo must be thought of.

At a corner of Sixth Avenue electric lights and cunningly displayed wares behind plate-glassmade a shop window bright.Soapy took a stone and threw it through the glass.Peoplecame running round the corner,a policeman in the lead.Soapy stood still,with his hands inhis pockets,and smiled at the sight of brass buttons.

“Where's the man that has done that?”asked the officer excitedly.

“Don't you figure out that I might have had something to do with it?”said Soapy,not withouthatred,but friendly,as one greets good fortune.

The policeman's mind refused to accept Soapy even as a suspect.Men who break windowsdo not remain to talk with the law protector.They take to their heels.The policeman saw a manhaft-way down the block running to catch a car.With drawn club he joined in the chasing.Soapy,with anger in his heart,wandered along,twice unsuccessful.On the opposite side of the street was a restaurant of popular styles.It provided food tolarge appetites and modem purses.Its plates and atmosphere were thick;its soup and napkinthin.Into this place Soapy took his muddy shoes and tell-tale trousers without challenge.At thetable he sat and enjoyed beefsteak,flapjacks,doughnuts and pie.And then to the waiter hebetrayed the face that the minutest coin and himself were strangers.

“Now,get busy and call a cop,”said Soapy.“And don't keep a gentleman waiting.”

“No cop for you,”said the waiter,with a voice like butter cakes and an eye like the cherryin a Manhattan cocktail,“Hey,Con!”

Nearly upon his left ear on the senseless pavement two waiters threw Soapy.He arose,joint by joint,as a carpenter's rule opens,and beat the dust from his clothes.Arrest seemedbut a rosy dream.The Island seemed very far away.A policeman who stood before a drug storetwo doors away laughed and walked down the street.

73.What did the word“Island”in the passage refer to?()A.A very pleasant hotel in Broadway.

B.One of the cities in America.

C.A place where law-breakers were sent to.

D.A shop at the corner of the Sixth Avenue.

74.Why did Soapy stand still outside the shop window? ()

A.He was waiting to be arrested.

B.He wanted to help the policeman.

C.He intended to play a joke with the policeman.

D.He was watching the policeman chasing the man who ran to catch a car.

75.What did the underlined words in Paragraph 6 mean? ()A.The man had never seen the waiter before

B.The msn was penniless.

C.The man was a stranger to the city.

D.The coin was not real so that the waiter refused to accept it.

76.Why did Soapy go into the restaurant? ()A.He was very hungry.

B.He wanted to have a dinner with someone.

C.He wanted to draw the policeman's attention by having dinner without pay.

D.The restaurant was cheap and he had not much money.

E

“Some of the worst human tragedies happening in the world today go on because we don'treally see them.We rarely make eye communication with people who are suffering,so we actsometimes as if the people don't exist.”

The speaker is Bill Gates,the world's richest man.At a gathering in Seattle,he is talkingnot as the Microsoft chairman but as a partner in a strong personal duty.For Gates and hiswife,Melinda,making less inequality in global health and domestic education has become alife's goal.Having set up their foundation(基金会)with close to $29 billion,the Gates are on trackto become history's greatest philanthropists(慈善家).But they do more than just give moneyout.Experts praise the couple for their wisdom and their ability to gather others:“Even withthis great contribution,”says Susan Schwab,president and CEO of the University System ofMaryland Foundation,“they know they can't solve these p roblems alone.”

Their devotion came from different sources.For Melinda,it was a vacation to Zaire.Whereshe was struck by meeting women in being extremely poor.For Bill,it Was reading that millionsof children die every year from preventable diseases.“Melinda and I had assumed that if therewere medicines and treatments that could save lives,government would be doing

everything theycould to get them to…people,”Bill said at the World Health Assembly in Geneva.“Wecouldn't escape the cruel conclusion that…some lives are seen as worth saving and othersare not.”

From shock came action.They focused on the simple message that one life is worth nomore or less than another.Frances Hesselbein,chairman of the non-profit Leader to Leader Institute,says:“Sometimes people give in a very fair way,but there is something about what theyare doing…that is the opposite of that.It is very difficult to understandand very personal.”

Both Gateses read scientific books and travel extensively in developing countries.So far,the Gateses have devoted $9 billion to global health.They share a sense of urgency.“We'renot doing enough in developing countries to give out the treatments and practices we know areeffective in fighting diseases such as malaria,tuberculosis and HIV,”the couple told U.S.News.77.Which of the following does Bill Gates think is not correct? ()A.We act sometimes as if the people suffering don't exist.

B.They can't solve these problems alone.

C.Some lives are worth saving and others are not.

D.Government would be doing everything to help people.

78.What does the underlined word“struck”in Paragraph 4 probably mean?()A.hitB.impressed C.attackedD.hurt

79.What do we know about the projects supported by Gates' Foundation? ()A.They have had great influence on global health.

B.They are limited to the areas in Africa.

C.They only focus on medical treatment.

D.They are carried out without government's support.

80.The passage is intended to.()

A.praise Bill and Melinda Gates for their kindness

B.raise more money for the foundation

C.explain to people how the projects work

D.convince more people of helping others

第四部分:写作(满分25分)

假设你是李华。请你写一封信给美国朋友Tom介绍即将在北京召开的奥运会。

词数100左右;

内容包括:

1.开幕式时间和闭幕式时间。(8月8日晚8时开幕式,到时将有六十多个国家的领导人出席;8月24日晚闭幕式)

2.可容纳十万观众的奥运主场馆鸟巢已建设完毕。

3.运动员将入住奥运村。

4.各大宾馆及操各种语言的志愿者将为客人们提供一流服务和帮助等。

参考词汇:spectator观众

开头和结尾已经为你写好,不计入总词数。

DearTom,

As you know,2021 Beijing Olympic Games are coming nearer.Everything is ready

here now.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

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