社科院考博英语历年真题必背固定搭配

do away with除去;废除;干掉;杀死

do/try one’s best/utmost努力;尽力而为

do/go without没有也行

do wrong/justice(to)对待(某人)不公平;冤枉某人/逼真;出色;处置公道;公正对待

draw back退回，往后退;不履行

draw in拉入，吸人;(火车，汽车)进站，到达;吸收参加;(日子)逐渐变短;收(网);紧缩开支

draw on接近;靠近;临近;利用;依赖;凭借;(紧身衣物)穿，戴

draw out取出;拔出;(火车，汽车)缓缓开出;(白天)逐渐变长;拉长，延长;拟订

draw up起草;拟订;(使车、马)停下

dress up化装;装饰;打扮

drop in(over)顺访;串门

drop off睡着;(客人)一个个地散去;(兴趣等)减弱

drop out逃(学);离队出走

dry up干瘪;干涸;(思路等)枯竭

engage in从事;进行

equal to相等;相同;敌得过;担得起;胜任

even if/though即使;甚至

every other每隔…一(天、周等);所有其他

except for/that除…之外;只是

fall back(on)撤退;退缩(求助于;投靠;转而依靠)

fall behind落后;被甩在后面，拖欠

fall on/upon碰到，看到;降临;落到;袭击;适逢(日期)

fall out(头发，牙齿)脱落;掉;掉下来;掉队;(队伍)原地解散;不和;吵翻了

fall through落空;失败

famous for以…著称，闻名;驰名

far from远离，远非;根本谈不上;决不是;差得远

feel like想做(某事);感到像是…的样子

fill in填写;填充;填满;对…提供最新情况;

fill out/up填写;长丰满，长胖;变粗装满;填写;充满;占掉(地方或时间)

find fault(with)找…岔子;挑剔

find out发现;找出;弄清楚;认识到;查明

follow up继而进行…;追踪，跟踪

fond of爱好;喜欢

for all(that)尽管;如此,还是

for ever/good永久;永远

for/in fear(of)唯恐;以免为…而担心

for the sake of为了;为了…的好处，利益

free of/from不受…影响的;摆脱了…的

from time(door/side)to time(door/side)时时;不定期地(挨家挨户/左右摇摆;晃动)

get across(使人)了解;讲清楚

get/go ahead赶过;胜过;有进展/开始;进行中;继续下去;走在前面，先走

get around/round(to)克服(困难);避开;(消息)传开;(终于有时间)做某事

get at够得着;拿得到;弄清，了解;意指，暗示

get away(with)逃脱;逃跑

get/learn by heart牢记，熟记;背得出

get down(to)(使人)不快;沮丧;写下;咽下(to)开始认真做…

get even(with)报复，和…算账

get/take/catch hold of弄到手;掌握;了解;知道(去向)

get in the way妨碍，阻碍

get off(with)下车;出发;离去;不涉足，避开;脱下(衣服等);使免遭处罚

get on(with)相处;继续做;进行下去;顺利发展;上车;穿(衣);上年纪get out/into离去;逃走;退出;出去;取出;拿出;拨出;出版;谈话吃力;(消息)走漏;泄露/进入;穿上;成癖;陷于;研究;从事于;变成get over越过;恢复;完成，结束;克服(困难);解决难题

get rid of除去;丢弃;扔掉;摆脱;消灭

get the better胜过，超过;占上风;左右;支配

get through完成;到达;渡过;用光;(使人)明白;通过;接通(电话)

get together集会;聚会

get up起床;站起;举办;安排;化装;打扮

get up to到达;赶上

give away背弃;出卖;泄露;散掉,给掉(钱财)

give in/way(to)屈服;让步;递交;交上;让位于，转变为;听任支配

give out分发;分配;失灵;报废;用尽;耗光

give rise to引发;导致;产生

given that只要是，考虑到;假定，已知

go after寻找;追求

go by通过;经过;依照…行事;根据…的说法

go down去某地;下去;跪下;咽下;(日)落;(船)沉;病倒;垮台;(计算机)停机(故障)

go down with为…所接受，为…所相信，为…所心服

go for去(做某事);去请，去找，去拿;想要，愿做，喜欢;可应用于;赞成;被认为

go in for从事;参加(考试;竞赛);喜欢上(业余爱好)

go into调查;研究加入;从事;投入;进人…状态;撞车

go off离开;消失;昏过去;睡着;爆炸;爆发出;开始;(食品)变质;进行go out出去;熄灭;公布，发表;过时，不再流行

go over越，渡，转向;仔细检查;仔细推敲

go through遭遇;经历;熬过;用光(钱);获准，通过

go up升高;提高;涨高;增长;盖起;建造起;被烧(炸)毁;(舞台幕布)拉起

go with连带;带有;伴随;与…匹配;同…协调

grow away from与…疏远起来

grow from由…长大，由…发展起来

grow in在…方面成长;增加(力量等)

grow into成长为,发展为

grow on使越来越感兴趣，渐渐成为习惯;加深对…的影响

grow out of由…产生;长高大了(衣服等)穿不上;抛弃;戒除(恶习)

grow up长大成人;成长;发展

hand down(财产，技术或知识)往下传,传给(后人)

hand in交进来(去);交上去;递交;面呈

hand out派送;分发;(乱)给(批评，处分，忠告等)

hand over/on to捐赠;移交;让与;将…移交给;交出;将…送交，依次传递

hang about/around闲逛;转悠;观望/闲逛;缠(人);与…泡在一起

hang back畏缩不前;迟疑(不肯做某事)

hang behind迟迟不离开，落在后面

hang on/to稍等;坚持住;赖着不走;抱(推，抓)住不放

hang out晾衣服;居住，呆(在某处);停留

hang together团结合作，互相支持;一致，不矛盾

hang up挂起来;挂上话筒;耽搁，搁置

have/give access to得以进入;可以接近

have/give an/the advantage over比…占上风;有利/优于…

have to do with与…有关系

hit on/upon无意中找到;偶然想出

hold back犹豫(该不该做某事);阻止;阻碍;隐瞒;忍住

hold in抑制(情绪等)，控制住

hold on(to)坚持下去;等一等;别挂电话

hold on to抓住不放

hold out坚持要求;坚持到底;守住;提出;伸出;主张;坚持;维持

hold out for坚持(得到…)而不肯妥协

hold together(合在)一起;团结在一起

hold up举起;托住;支撑;使停滞;耽搁;提出;阻挡;列举，推举;(理论等)经得住

hunt for搜索;探求

hurry up赶快;快点

if only只要;哪怕;要是…就好了;真希望

in a sense/way在某种意义上;有一点儿/在某些方面;有几分;稍微in a word总而言之;一言以蔽之

in accordance with照;根据;与…一致;合乎

in addition(to)加之;另外;除…之外又

in advance(of)比…先进;提前;提早;预先;事先;在…之前

in any case/event而且;总之;无论如何;好歹

in case(of)如果;万一;倘;以便;以防;以备;如有

in charge of主持;领导;主管…的;照看…的

in common(with)共同;相通;与…同样

in conclusion最后;总之

in confidence私下里;秘密地;暗中

in conflict(with)和…矛盾;和…发生冲突;与…相抵触

in connection with关于…;与…有关;有联系

in consequence(of)因此;结果;…结果;因为…的缘故

in/by contrast/comparison to/with与…对比;对照;和…大不相同/和…比起来;与相比

in debt负债;欠钱

in defense保卫;保护

in detail详细;详尽

in disguise伪装;乔装;假装;隐瞒;掩饰;假象;貌似

in exchange for交换;调换

in favor(of)支持;赞成;对…有利;偏向

in force/effect有效;生效;在实施中在有效期中/实际上;事实上有效;生效;在实施中

in front of在…的正对面;在…前边;对面;当…的面

in general/particular总之;大体上;一般;普遍/尤其;特别

in honor of向…表示尊敬;为祝贺…

in(the)light of考虑到;依照;根据

in line排队;排列;同意;准备就绪;按顺序;受约束

in control由…控制;管理

in office执政;在位

in/within sight看得见;在眼前;在望;不远了

in a way有点;稍微;在某种意义上

in a big/small way大/小规模地

in memory of为纪念…

in need/want of需要;急需

in order(that/to)以便;为了

in other words换句话说;换言之

in place of代替;而不是;更换;顶替

in progress在进行中;尚未完工

in proportion(to/with)和…成比例;和…相关;和…相比

本文由“育明考博”整理编辑

高考必备英语词组固定搭配

高考必备英语词组固定搭配 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

高考必备英语词组固定搭配【1】高考英语重点词组整理 1、afford to do sth负担得起做某事 2、agree to do sth同意做某事 3、arrange to do sth.安排做某事 4、ask to do sth要求做某事 5、beg to do sth请求做某事 6、care to do sth想要做某事 7、choose to do sth决定做某事 8、decide to do sth决定做某事 9、demand to do sth要求做某事 10、determine to do sth决心做某事 11、expect to do sth期待做某事 12、fear to do sth害怕做某事 13、help to do sth协助做某事 14、hope to do sth希望做某事 15、learn to do sth学习做某事 16、manage to do sth设法做某事 17、offer to do sth主动提出做某事 18、plan to do sth计划做某事 19、prepare to do sth准备做某事 20、pretend to do sth假装做某事 21、promise to do sth答应做某事 22、refuse to do sth拒绝做某事 23、want to do sth想要做某事 24、wish to do sth希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词： 25、aim to do sth打算做某事 26、fail to do sth未能做某事 27、long to do sth渴望做某事 28、happen to do sth碰巧做某事 29、hesitate to do sth犹豫做某事 30、struggle to do sth努力做某事 31、in bulk 成批地,不散装的

15中科院考博英语部真题

词汇（无）完型（网络上找到的原文，试题没有这么长，压缩了。划线部分为虫友考后忆起的待选空及答案） In the last post, we discussed why fabrication and falsification are harmful to scientific knowledge-building. The short version is that if you’re trying to build a body of reliable knowledge about the world, making stuff up (rather than, say, making careful observations of that world and reporting those observations accurately) tends not to get you closer to that goal. Along with fabrication and falsification, plagiarism is widely recognized as a high crime against the project of science, but the explanations for why it’s harmful generally make it look like a different kind of crime than fabrication and falsification. For example, Donald E. Buzzelli (1999) writes: [P]lagiarism is an instance of robbing a scientific worker of the credit for his or her work, not a matter of corrupting the record. (p. 278) Kenneth D, Pimple (2002) writes: One ideal of science, identified by Robert Merton as ―disinterestedness,‖ holds that what matters is the finding, not who makes the finding. Under this norm, scientists do not judge each other’s work by reference to the race, religion, gender, prestige, or any other incidental characteristic of the researcher; the work is judged by the work, not the worker. No harm would be done to the Theory of Relativity if we discovered Einstein had plagiarized it… [P]lagiarism … is an offense against the community of scientists, rather than against science itself. Who makes a particular finding will not matter to science in one hundred years, but today it matters deeply to the community of scientists. Plagiarism is a way of stealing credit, of gaining credit where credit is not due, and credit, typically in the form of authorship, is the coin of the realm in science. An offense against scientists qua scientists is an offense against science, and in its way plagiarism is as deep an offense against scientists as falsification and fabrication are offenses against science. (p. 196) Pimple is claiming that plagiarism is not an offense that undermines(zqc2849) the knowledge-building project of science per se. Rather, the crime is in depriving other scientists of the reward they are due for participating in this knowledge-building project. In other words, Pimple says that plagiarism is problematic not because it is dishonest, but rather because it is unfair. While I think Pimple is right to identify an additional component of responsible conduct of science besides honesty, namely, a certain kind of fairness to one’s fellow scientists, I also think this analysis of plagiarism misses an important way(whj19890715) in which misrepresenting the source of words, ideas, methods, or results can undermine the knowledge-building project of science. On the surface, plagiarism, while potentially nasty to the person whose report is being stolen, might seem not to undermine the scientific community’s evaluation(zqc2849) of the phenomena. We are still, after all, bringing together and comparing a number of different observation reports to determine the stable features of our experience of the phenomenon. But this comparison often involves a dialogue as well. As part of the

2018考博英语翻译练习题及答案【十篇】

2018考博英语翻译练习题及答案【十篇】仰望天空时，什么都比你高，你会自卑;俯视大地时，什么都比你低，你会自负;只有放宽视野，把天空和大地尽收眼底，才能在苍穹泛土之间找到你真正的位置。无须自卑，不要自负，坚持自信。以下我无忧考网为考生整理的《2018考博英语翻译练习题及答案第二部分【十篇】》供您查阅。 2018考博英语翻译练习：泡腊八蒜考博英语翻译题型多为汉译英，各博士招生院校大多都有此题型，考博英语复习初期阶段新东方在线考博频道为考博生们整理了一些考博英语翻译练习，供大家平日复习。泡腊八蒜是中国北方，尤其是华北地区的一个习俗。顾名思义，就是在阴历腊月初八的这天来泡制大蒜。其实材料非常简单，就是醋和大蒜瓣儿。做法也是极其简单，将剥了皮的蒜瓣儿放到一个可以密封的罐子、瓶子之类的容器里面，然后倒入醋，封上口放到一个冷的地方。慢慢地，泡在醋中的蒜就会变绿，最后会变得通体碧绿的，如同翡翠碧玉。老北京人家，一到腊月初八，过年的气氛一天赛过一天，

华北大部分地区在腊月初八这天有用醋泡蒜的习俗。译文参考： Laba garlic bulbs in the north,particularly in North China,a custom. As the name suggests,at the eighth daytime of the twelfth lunar day the Chinese people are apt to cook garlic.In fact,the materials is very easy, that is,vinegar and garlic petal.Approach is extremely simple too,the rinded garlic cloves can be sealed into a jar,flasks and the favor inside the container,then pour vinegar,sealed port into a cold location. Slowly, the garlic drenched in vinegar ambition turn green,and finally transform entire body green as emerald jade.Old Beijing human,1 to the eighth daytime of the twelfth lunar month,one day outdo the air of Chinese New Year day in most parts of north China this day be serviceable in the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month vinegar and garlic bulbs custom. 解析：大蒜：garlic

考博英语历年真题

考博英语历年真题北大2013年考博士英语真题及答案 Part Two:Structure and Written Expression20 Directions:In each question decide which of four choices given will most suita bly complete the sentence if inserted at the place marked.Mark your choices on the ANSWERSHEET. 21.The nuclear family__________a self-contained,self-satisfying unit compose d of father,mother and children. A.refers to B.defines C.describes D.devotes to 22.Some polls show that roughly two-thirds of the general public believe that e lderly Americans are________by social isolation and loneliness. A.reproach ed B.favored C.plagued D.reprehended 23.In addition to bettering group and individual performance,cooperation_____ ___the quality of interpersonal relationship. A.ascends https://www.360docs.net/doc/2016042085.html,pels C.enhances D.prefers 24.In the past50years,there________a great increase in the amount of resea rch_____on the human brain. A.was…did B.has been…to be done C.was…doing D.has been…done 25. “I must have eaten something wrong.I feel like_____.”“We told you not t o eat at a restaurant.You’ d better_______at hom e when you are not in the shape.” A.to throw up… to eat B.throwing up…eating C.to throw up…eat D.throwing up…eat 26.Parent shave to show due concerns to their children’ s creativity and emotional output;otherwise what they think beneficial to t he kids might probably_______their enthusiasm and aspirations. A.hold back B.hold to C.hold down D.hold over 27.According to psychoanalysis,a person’ s attention is attracted________by the intensity of different signals____ ____by their context,significance,and information content. A.not less than…as B.as…just as C.so much…as D.not so much… as28.They moved to Portland in1998and lived in a big house,_______to the south. A.the windows of which opened B.the windows of it opened C. its windows opened D.the windows of which opening 29.The lady who has_______for a night in the dead of the winter later turned o ut to be a distant relation of his. A.put him up B.put him out C.put him on D.put him in30.By standers, _______,_________as they walked past lines of ambulances. A.bloody and cov ered with dust,looking dazed B.bloodied and covered with dust,looked daze

(完整版)高考英语核心单词固定搭配汇总

高考英语核心单词固定搭配汇总Agree sb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见 sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人 agree to sb 建议 agree on /upon sth 在某一点上取得一致意见 agree to do sth 同意干某事 All all by oneself 独立，单独 above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是 after all 到底，毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all最重要的是 all at once 突然，同时，马上 all of a sudden 突然地;出乎意料地 all right 好吧，行，情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样） all the year round 一年到头 AS as…as…与……一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result作为结果，因此 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好像 as follows 如下 as for 就……而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一……就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也，还 as well as 同……一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At at a time 一次，每次 at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭 at first 最初

2012四川大学考博英语真题及答案详解

四川大学2012考博英语真题及答案详解阅读 1）Sign has become a scientific hot button. Only in the past 20 years have specialists in language study realized that signed languages are unique—a speech of the hand. They offer a new way to probe how the brain generates and understands language, and throw new light on an old scientific controversy: whether language, complete with grammar, is something that we are born With, or whether it is a learned behavior. The current interest in sign language has roots in the pioneering work of one rebel teacher at Gallaudet University in Washington, D. C., the world’s only liberal arts university for deaf people. When Bill Stokoe went to Gallaudet to teach English, the school enrolled him in a course in signing. But Stokoe noticed something odd: among themselves, students signed differently from his classroom teacher. Stokoe had been taught a sort of gestural code, each movement of the hands representing a word in English. At the time, American Sign Language (ASL) was thought to be no more than a form of pidgin English (混杂英语). But Stokoe believed the “hand talk” his students used looked richer. He wondered: Might deaf people actually: have a genuine language? And could that language be unlike any other on Earth? I t was 1955, when even deaf people dismissed their signing a s “substandard”. Stokoe’s idea was academic heresy (异端邪说). It is 37 years later. Stokoe—now devoting his time to writing and editing books and journals and to producing video materials on ASL and the deaf culture—is having lunch at a cafe near the Gallaudet campus and explaining how he started a revolution. For decades educators fought his idea that signed languages are natural languages like English, French and Japanese. They assumed language must be based on speech, the modulation (调节) of sound. But sign language is based on the movement of hands, the modulation of space. “What I said,” Stokoe explains, “is that language is not mouth stuff—it’s brain stuff.” 21. The study of sign language is thought to be _____C___. A) a new way to look at the learning of language B) a challenge to tradi t ional, views on the nature of language C) an approach: to simplifying the grammatical structure of a language D) an attempt to clarify misunderstanding about the origin of language（C） 22. The, present growing interest in sign language was stimulated by ___C_____. A) a famous scholar in the study of the human brain B) a leading specialist in the study of liberal arts C) an English teacher in a university for the deaf D) some senior experts in American Sign Language（C） 23. According to Stokoe, sign language is _____B___. A) a Substandard language B) a genuine language C) an artificial language D) an international language（B）

江南大学考博英语历年考题汇总附答案

Reading Comprehension (35 minutes) Directions:There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage: When Kathie Gifford ’s face was splashed across the newspapers in 1996 after her lucrative line of Wal mart clothing was exposed as the work of underpaid laborers in New York City ’s Chinatown, the Department of Labor and the White House teamed up to condemn such practices. With much fanfare, President Clinton’s administration launched the “No Sweat” campaign, which pressured retailers and manufacturers to submit to periodic independent inspection of their workplace conditions.; This campaign urged manufacturers to sign the Workplace Code of Conduct, a promise to self regulate that has since been adopted by a handful of retailers and many of the nation ’s largest manufacturers, including Nike and L.L. Bean. However, the Department of Defense, which has a $ 1 billion garment business that would make it the country’s 14th largest retail apparel outlet, has not signed the Code of Conduct. In addition, it has not agreed to demand that its contractors submit to periodic inspections.; Because the Department of Defense has not agreed to adhere to the code, the job of stopping public sector sweatshops falls to the Department of Labor. Federal contractors that persist in violating wage laws or safety and health codes can lose their lucrative taxpayer financed contracts. But Suzanne Seiden, a deputy administrator at the Department of Labor, says that to her knowledge, the department has never applied that rule to government apparel manufacturers. “I just assume that they are adhering to safety and health requirements,” she says. According to records obtained by Mother Jones, through a Freedom of Information Act request, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration has cited Lion 32 times for safety and health violations in the past 12 years. 21.What is this passgage mainly concerned with? A)The functions of the Department of Labor in America. B)A serious problem threatening American economy. C)The successful attempt of regulating sweatshops in America. D)The seriousness of the problem of sweatshops in America. 22.According to the passage, Kathie Gifford ____. A) was one of the underpaid laborers in New York City’s Chinatown B) was one of the well paid laborers in New York City ’s Chinatown C) made much money from cheap laborers in New York City’s Chinatown D) wrote a newspaper article exposing the practice of employing cheap laborers 23.The underlined p hrase “to submit to” is closest in meaning to ____. A) to accept unwillingly B) to refuse coldly C) to welcome warm heartedly D) to blame strongly 24.Which of the following statements about the Department of Defense is true? A) It will become the count ry’s 14th largest retail apparel manufacturer. B) It hasn’t acted according to the Workplace Code of Conduct. C) It has demanded its contractors to sign the Workplace Code of Conduct. D) It has teamed up with the Department of Labor to launch a campaign. 25.What was the purpose of President Clinton’s administration launching the “No Sweat” campaign? A) To urge manufacturers to obey the Workplace Code of Conduct. B) To remind the manufacturers of the Workplace Code of Conduct. C) To urge the Department of Labor to take its responsibility. D) To urge the Department of Defense to inspect manufacturers. Passage Two Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage: The term investment portfolio conjures up visions of the truly rich-the Rockefellers, the Wal Mart Waltons, Bill Gates. But today, everyone-from the Philadelphia firefighter, his part time receptionist wife and their three children, to the single Los Angeles lawyer starting out on his own-needs a portfolio.; A portfolio is simply a collection of financial assets. It may include real estate, rare stamps and coins, precious metals and even artworks. But those are for people with expertise. What most of us need to know about are stocks, bonds and cash (including such cash equivalents as money market funds).; How do you decide what part of your portfolio should go to each of the big three? Begin by understanding that stocks pay higher returns but are more risky; bonds and cash pay lower returns but are less risky.; Research by Ibbotson Associates, for example, shows that large company stocks, on average, have returned 11.2 percent annually since 1926. Over the same period, by comparison, bonds have returned an annual average of 5.3 percent and cash, 3.8 percent.; But short term risk is another matter. In 1974, a one year $1000 investment in the stock market would have declined to $735.; With bonds, there are two kinds of risk: that the borrower won’t pay you back and that the money you’ll get won’t be worth very much. The U.S. government stands behi nd treasury bonds, so the credit risk is almost nil. But the inflation risk remains. Say you buy a $1000 bond maturing in ten years. If inflation averages about seven percent over that time, then the $1000 you receive at maturity can only buy $500 worth of today’s goods.; With cash, the inflation risk is lower, since over a long period you can keep rolling over your CDs every year (or more often). If inflation rises, interest rates rise to compensate.; As a result, the single most imortant rule in building a portfolio is this: If you don’t need

高考英语常考短语与固定搭配

高考英语常考短语与固定搭配continue sth/doing sth/to do/that…continue +形容词/副词/介词 go on with sth 继续（干）某事，中间有短暂的停顿 go on doing sth 继续干同一件事 go on to do sth 停下一件事而继续干另一件事 on one‘s own 靠自己；独自；自愿地call sth one‘s own 声称某物是自己的 of one‘s own 属于自己的；特有的come into one‘s own 本来的价值/权利被承认；得到应得的 hold one‘s own 坚守自己立场，不屈服；支撑下去 keep/have sth for one‘s own 把某物据为己有 provide for 供养；预备；（法律）允许provide against 预防，防范；（法律）禁止 provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth 提供某物给某人 supply sb with sth = supply sth to sb 提供某物给某人 offer sth to sb = offer sb sth 提供某物给某人 be content with sb/sth 对某人/某物感到满意 be content to do sth 对做……感到满意carry on（with）sth 继续干某事 carry on doing sth 继续干某事carry…about… 随身携带 carry out 实施，执行，履行 carry away 拿走，冲走，掠走；吸引住（某人） carry through 达成；贯彻；使渡过难关“代替”短语： instead of in place of = in one‘s place take the place of deliver a baby 生孩子 be delivered of 生产，分娩 deliver the goods 履行诺言 Stand and deliver！站住，把值钱的东西拿出来！deliver note 送货单 deliver milk/newspaper 发送牛奶/报纸special/express delivery （）快递 nail down 确定 know about sth 了解或知道某事物 know of sb /sth 知道某人（事）的情况make sb/sth know 让某人（事）被了解 be well-known as 因……而著名 know sb by sight 面熟 a work on radio 一本关于无线电的著作 at work 在上班 go to work 去上班 come back from work 下班回来 out of work = out of a job 失业 a steel works 一家钢厂（表“工厂“时单复数同形） works of art 艺术作品；美术作品 works of Shakespeare 莎士比亚的著作 by/of/under the name of 以……为名字 in the name of 以……的名义；凭…… name after/for 以……命名 the amount of ……的量，后接不可数名词 a large amount of + 不可数名词单数形式large amounts of + 不可数名词复数形式修饰可数名词：many，many a（an），a great/good many，a good/large number of 修饰不可数名词：much，a good/great deal of a large amount of 修饰可数名词与不可数名词：a lot of，lots of，a quantity of，quantities of，plenty of， a supply of，supplies of bet sth on 下赌注于……上 have/place a bet on 下赌注于……上 I bet 我敢肯定，我敢预言；我相信，我想得出 you bet 的确，当然，一定，一点也不错 do sth for a bet 为打赌而做某事 be/get lost =lose oneself 迷路 walk down the street 在街上走 hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事 hear sb （to）do sth 听到某人做某事（全过程） hear from sb 收到某人的来信 hear of/about 听说 permit sb/sth to do sth 允许某人做某事