雅思考试阅读理解提分训练试卷试题包括答案三篇精选.doc
2019年雅思考试阅读理解提分训练试题及答案（三篇）
To begin with,"muzak"(音乐广播网)was intended simply to create a soothing( 安慰 )atmosphere.Recently,however,it's
become big business —thanks in part to recent
research.Dr.Ronald Milliman,an American marketing expert,has
shown that music can boost sales or increase factory production
by as much as a third.
But,it has to be light music.A fast one has no effect at all on sales.Slow music can increase receipts by 38%.This is probably because shoppers slow down and have more opportunity to spot
items they like to buy.Yet,slow music isn't always
https://www.360docs.net/doc/2018040225.html,liman found,for example,that in restaurants slow
music meant customers took longer to eat their meals,which
reduced overall sales.So restaurants owners might be well
advised to play up-tempo music to keep the customers moving — unless of course,the resulting indigestion leads to complaints!
练习 1.The reason why background music is so popular is
that ______.
A.it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it
B.it can help to create a soothing atmosphere
C.it can boost sales or increase factory production
everywhere
D.it can make customers eat their meals quickly
2.Background music means ________.
A.light music that customers enjoy most
B.fast music that makes people move fast
C.slow music that can make customers enjoy their meals
D.the music you are listening to while you are doing
something
3.Restaurant owners complain about background music because ______.
A.it results in indigestion
B.it increases their sales
C.it keeps customers moving
D.it decreases their sales
4.The word"up-tempo music"probably means_____.
A.slow music
B.fast music
C.light music
D.classical music
注释： 1.spread to 传到，波及，蔓延到
2.to begin with首先;第一点(理由)
To begin with,we must consider the faculties of the
staff all-sidedly.首先，我们必须全面地考虑全体员工的素质。
3.intend vt.想要，打算，意指，意谓
4.boost增进;改善We need to boost our spirits.我们需要鼓舞士气。
5.have to be[美，口]肯定是，毫无疑问是
6.receipt 收据 ; 收条 When you have paid for sth,a receipt is given to you. 当你付了某个东西的钱时，就给了你收据。
接受 ; 收到
(pl) 收入 ; 收益higher receipts 高收入
7.slow down v.( 使) 慢下来
答案： 1 B 2 D 3 D 4 B
2017 年雅思考试阅读理解提分训练试题及答案 2
In the earliest stages of man's development he had no
more need of money than animals have.He was content with very simple forms of shelter,made his own rough tools and weapons and could provide food and clothing for himself and his
family from natural materials around him.As he became
more civilized,however,he began to want better shelter,more efficient tools and weapons,and more comfortable and more lasting clothing than could be provided by his own neighborhood or by the work of his own unskilled hands.For these things he had to turn to the skilled people such as smiths,leather workers or carpenters.It was then that the question of payment arose.
At first he got what he wanted by a simple process of exchange.The smith who had not the time to look after land or cattle was glad to take meat or grain from the farmer in exchange for an axe or a plough.But as more and more goods which had no fixed exchange value came on the market,exchange became too complicated to be satisfactory.Another problem arose when those who made things wanted to get stocks of wood
or leather,or iron,but had nothing to offer in exchange
until their finished goods were ready.
Thus the difficulties of exchange led by degrees to the invention of money.In some countries easily handled things
like seeds or shells were given a certain value and the
farmer,instead of paying the smith for a new axe by giving
him some meat or grain,gave him so many shells.If the smith
had any shells left when he had bought his food,he could get stocks of the raw materials of his trade.In some countries
quite large things such as cows or camels or even big flat
stones were used for https://www.360docs.net/doc/2018040225.html,ter,pieces of metal,bearing
values according to the rarity of the metal and the size of
the pieces,or coins were used.Money as we know it had arrived.
1.Exchange of goods became difficult because _________.
A man became more civilized
B smiths began to look after land or cattle in
their spare time
C more and more goods which had no fixed exchange values came to the marker
D farmers hadn't enough grain or meat to provide
for skilled workers
2.Money was not used until _______.
A paper was invented
B people practiced a simple process of exchange
C nothing could be offered in exchange
D the exchange of one thing for another became too complicated
3.The best title for this passage is _____.
A What is money
B What are money's functions.
C The importance of money
D The beginning of money
注释：
1.stage阶段;时期at an early stage in our history
在我们的历史早期
( 前面与 the 连用 ) 演员生涯 ; 剧院工作 ; 戏剧工作行程，旅程
to travel by easy stages 从容旅行
2.content n. 内容，容量，目录，满足adj. 满足的，满意的，愿意vt. 使满足
We should never content ourselves with a little book
knowledge only. 我们切不可满足于仅仅有一点点书本知识。
3.shelter n. 掩蔽处，身避处，掩蔽，保护，庇护所，掩体 v. 掩蔽，躲避
He stood in the shelter at the bus stop.他站在公共汽车站的候车亭里。
4.smith n.铁匠，金属品工匠
leather n.皮革，皮革制品
carpenter n.木匠
5.axe or plough斧或犁
6 complicate 使复化，使加重 ( 疾病 ) 使混乱，做、懂 ; 使化
be complicated in卷入??(的麻中)
Don't complicate life for me!不要我把生活搞复了!
答案： 1 C 2 D 3 D
2017 年雅思考理解提分及答案 3
Next Year Marks the EU's 50th Anniversary of the Treaty
A.After a period of introversion and stunned self-
disbelief,continental European governments will recover
their enthusiasm for pan-European institution-building in
2007.Whether the European public will welcome a return to
what voters in two countries had rejected so short a time
before is another matter.
B.There are several reasons for Europe's recovering self-confidence.For years European economies had been lagging dismally behind America(to say nothing of Asia),but in 2006
the large continental economies had one of their best years
for a decade,briefly outstripping America in terms of
growth.Since politics often reacts to economic change with
a lag,2006's improvement in economic growth will have its
impact in 2007,though the recovery may be ebbing by then.
C.The coming year also marks a particular point in a
political cycle so regular that it almost seems to amount to
a natural law.Every four or five years,European countries
take a large stride towards further integration by signing a
new treaty ：the Maastricht treaty in 1992,the Treaty of Amsterdam in 1997,the Treaty of Nice in 2001.And in 2005 they were supposed to ratify a European constitution,laying the ground for yet more integration —until the calm rhythm was rudely shattered by French and Dutch voters.But the political impetus to sign something every four or five years has only been interrupted,not immobilised,by this setback.
D.In 2007 the European Union marks the 50th anniversary of another treaty —the Treaty of Rome,its founding
https://www.360docs.net/doc/2018040225.html,ernment leaders have already agreed to celebrate it ceremoniously,restating their commitment to"ever closer union"and the basic ideals of European unity.By itself,and in normal circumstances,the EU's 50th-birthday greeting to itself would be fairly meaningless,a routine expression of
European good fellowship.But it does not take a Machiavelli
to spot that once governments have signed the declaration(and
it seems unlikely anyone would be so uncollegiate as to veto
it)they will already be halfway towards committing themselves
to a new treaty.All that will be necessary will be to
incorporate the 50th-anniversary declaration into a new
treaty containing a number of institutional and other reforms extracted from the failed attempt at constitution-building and—hey presto —a new quasi-constitution will be ready.
E.According to the German government —which holds the EU's agenda-setting presidency during the first half of 2007—there will be a new draft of a slimmed-down
constitution ready by the middle of the year,perhaps to put
to voters,perhaps not.There would then be a couple of
years in which it will be discussed,approved by parliaments
and,perhaps,put to voters if that is deemed
unavoidable.Then,according to bureaucratic planners in
Brussels and Berlin,blithely ignoring the possibility of
public rejection,the whole thing will be signed,sealed and
a new constitution delivered in 2009-10.Europe will be
nicely back on schedule.Its four-to-five-year cycle of
integration will have missed only one beat.
F.The resurrection of the European constitution will
be made more likely in 2007 because of what is happening
in national capitals.The European Union is not really an autonomous organisation.If it functions,it is because the
leaders of the big continental countries want it to,reckoning
that an active European policy will help them get done what
they want to do in their own countries.
G.That did not happen in 2005-06.Defensive,cynical and
self-destructive,the leaders of the three largest euro-zone countries —France,Italy and Germany—were stumbling towards their unlamented ends.They saw no reason to pursue any sort
of European policy and the EU,as a result,barely
functioned.But by the middle of 2007 all three will have
gone,and this fact alone will transform the European
political landscape.
H.The upshot is that the politics of the three large continental countries,bureaucraticmomentum and the
economics of recovery will all be aligned to give a push towards integration in 2007.That does not mean the momentum will be irresistible or even popular.The British government,for
one,will almost certainly not want to go with the
flow,beginning yet another chapter in the long history of confrontation between Britain and the rest of Europe.More
important,the voters will want a say.They rejected the constitution in 2005.It would be foolish to assume they
will accept it after 2007 just as a result of an artful bit of tinkering.
Questions 1-6 Do the following statemets reflect the claims of the writer in Reading Passage 1?
Write your answer in Boxes 1-6 on your answer sheet.
TRUE if the statemenht reflets the claims of the writer
FALSE if the statement contradicts the claims of the writer
NOT GIVEN if it is possbile to say what the
writer thinks about this
1.After years'introspection and mistrust,continental European governments will resurrect their enthusiasm for more integration in 2007.
2.The European consitution was officially approved in 2005 in spite of the oppositon of French and Dutch voters.
3.The Treaty of Rome,which is considered as the fundamental charter of the European Union,was signed in 1957.
4.It is very unlikely that European countries will sign the declaration at the 50th anniversary of the Treaty of Rome.
5.French government will hold the EU's presidency and lay down the agenda during the first half of 2008.
6.For a long time in hisotry,there has been confrontation between Britain and the rest of European countries.
结合雅思真题解析阅读解题方法
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雅思阅读模拟试题及答案解析(2)
雅思阅读模拟试题及答案解析（2）
Next Year Marks the EU's 50th Anniversary of the Treaty A. After a period of introversion and stunned self-disbelief，continental European governments will recover their enthusiasm for pan-European institution-building in . Whether the European public will welcome a return to what voters in two countries had rejected so short a time before is another matter. B. There are several reasons for Europe’s recovering self-confidence. For years European economies had been lagging dismally behind America (to say nothing of Asia)， but in the large continental economies had one of their best years for a decade， briefly outstripping America in terms of growth. Since politics often reacts to economic change with a lag，’s improvement in economic growth will have its impact in ， though the recovery may be ebbing by then. C. The coming year also marks a particular point in a political cycle so regular that it almost seems to amount to a natural law. Every four or five years， European countries take a large stride towards further integration by signing a new treaty： the Maastricht treaty in 1992， the Treaty of Amsterdam in 1997， the Treaty of Nice in . And in they were supposed to ratify a European constitution， laying the ground for yet more integration—until the calm rhythm was rudely shattered by French and Dutch voters. But the political impetus to sign something every four or five years has only been interrupted，not immobilised， by this setback. D. In the European Union marks the 50th anniversary of another treaty—the Treaty of Rome， its founding charter. Government leaders have already agreed to celebrate it ceremoniously， restating their commitment to “ever closer union” and the basic ideals of European unity. By itself， and in normal circumstances， the EU’s 50th-birthday greeting to itself would be fairly meaningless， a routine expression of European good fellowship. But it does not take a Machiavelli to spot that once governments have signed the declaration (and it seems unlikely anyone would be so uncollegiate as to veto
雅思阅读教案
雅思阅读教案 paragraph headings（段落标题） 在阅读文章的前面给出 list of headings, 一般是 5 到 10 个左右选项，其中含一到两个段落及其标题的例子。要求对题目中给出的段落，根据其内容找出与其相匹配的段落标题。尽管题目说明中提示一个选项可能会适用多个，但正式考试中一般一个选项只能用于一个段落。 ? 段落标题类答题步骤： 1.首先在 list of headings 中划去做为例子的 heading 或 headings ，以免在根据段落内容在 list of headings 中找出与其相匹配的段落标题时，它（它们）会干扰考试者对其他 headings 的选择。 ? 2.在文章中把做为例子的段落划掉，以免对例子段落进行不必要的精读。 3.对题目中给出的段落，按照首句（第一、二句）、末句和中间句寻找主题句的方法，在 list of headings 中找出与其相匹配的段落标题。 ? 4.如果时间允许，按照文章的段落顺序，对非题目中给出的段落及例子段落进行快速阅读，而对题目中给出并要求找出与其相匹配的段落标题的段落进行精读。找出其中心意思后，再在 list of headings 中找出与其相匹配的段落标题。 ? 5.选出几个可能匹配的题目进行比较（通常两至三个），当然其中只能有一个为正确答案。 ? 6. 对于第一种匹配题型可以将最难的题留在最后进行匹配，不要在较难的题上花费更多的时间，而应选择较易回答的题目进行匹配，最后所剩即为该难题的答案。 ? 7. 要仔细检察答案，特别是第一题型，因为答错一题，就意味着答错两道题。 ? 相应练习：剑四 test3 passage2 剑五 test3 passage3 剑六 test2 passage1 剑六 test3 passage2 剑六 test4 passage1 二、辨别正误题型 (True / false /not given)? 该题型还涉及到：（not given / not mentioned）没有提到，有时还会出现下列提法 accurat / inaccurat 精确/不精确； supported / contradicted 一
雅思考试 章节题库 阅读理解 (分类题)【圣才出品】
◆分类题 Passage 1 The Nature of Disputes To resolve a dispute means to turn opposing positions into a single outcome. The two parties may choose to focus their attention on one or more of three basic factors. They may seek to reconcile their interests, determine who is right, and/or determine who is more powerful. Section A Interests are needs, desires, concerns, and fears-the things one cares about or wants. They provide the foundation for a person’s or an organization’s position in a dispute. In a dispute, not only do the interests of one party not coincide with those of the other party, but they are in conflict. For example, the director of sales for an electronics company gets into a dispute with the director of manufacturing over the number of TV models to produce. The director of sales wants to produce more models because her interest is in selling TV sets; more models mean more choice for consumers and hence increased sales. The director of manufacturing, however, wants to produce fewer models. His interest is in decreasing manufacturing costs and more models mean higher costs. Section B Reconciling such interests is not easy. It involves probing for deeply rooted concerns, devising creative solutions, and making tradeoffs and compromises
雅思真题需要做哪几套 雅思阅读真题那些事儿
雅思真题需要做哪几套雅思阅读真题那些事儿 一、雅思阅读真题 雅思考试是听说读写四项英语交流能力的测试。它是为那些打算在以英语作为交流语言的国家或地区留学，移民或就业的人们设置的英语语言水平考试。 雅思真题一般是指官方整理出版的剑桥雅思套题系列，是从已考过的雅思试卷中抽取的真题。虽然这些试题不会再考，但是作为最接近雅思考试真题水平的试卷，受到广大烤鸭的欢迎。目前已经出了剑1-10共10本书。由于剑1-3已经有些老旧，所以推荐同学们雅思阅读只需备考剑4-10即可。 二、雅思阅读真题如何使用 、做题方法 剑桥雅思阅读真题对于烤鸭来说无异于圣经般的存在，那到底该如何让其发挥最大功效呢?具体方法如下： 第一天按照规定的时间内，做完一套阅读题目。并找出自己的错题点。总结好自己为什么错题，并把原因细致地写在题目旁。然后总结优化对题的做题思路。 第二天可以对前一天的思路进行回顾与复习并再次验证前一天做题思路的正误。再次思考是否有更多的角度可以快速高效做题。 ://
第五天可以把这套题的答案部分擦掉，再以模拟的状态做一遍套题，看看自己的正确率是否有提高。做题过程中要有意识地修正老旧的做题思路，采取曾经总结过的新思路。 做题后再次优化总结做题思路。这时，同学会对做题思路有个更加宏观的把握。也就是说，你对某种题型会有模式化的思路，甚至总结出了某种题型内部的逻辑联系。运用以上思路，解读所有阅读套题，这是一个量的积累过程。 过了一段时间后，当把所有的套题都按照以上的思路进行分析以后，考生对雅思阅读题会有一个相当深的了解，并已经熟练掌握了阅读过程中的出题敏感点。基本能够做到对不同解题思路的运用自如。并能够准确预测出题目的考察角度及考点位置。总结好的思路可以做到以一当百。 最后阶段，需对所有雅思阅读做题思路做最后一次回顾。查缺补漏，固化思维模式，并熟练各种解题套路。考前如有时间，可以快速回顾自己的解题思路，做到烂熟于心。 、做题技巧 1、怎么进行错题分析? 第一，对于做错的题要找到错题点。例如词汇不认识，替换词没看出来……可以把总结的问题或思路写在题目旁。 第二要注意的是，对整套题的错题进行细化归纳，并根据分类做好笔记。比如：思路错误20，词汇等等。
雅思阅读模拟试题精选
雅思阅读模拟试题精选
雅思阅读模拟试题精选 1. Washing， brushing and varnishing fossils — all standard conservation treatments used by many fossil hunters and museum curators alike —vastly reduces the chances of recovering ancient DNA. 2. Instead， excavators should be handling at least some of their bounty with gloves， and freezing samples as they are found， dirt and all， concludes a paper in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences today. 3. Although many palaeontologists know anecdotally that this is the best way to up the odds of extracting good DNA， Eva-Maria Geigl of the Jacques Monod Institute in Paris， France， and her colleagues have now shown just how important conservation practices can be. This information， they say， needs to be hammered home among the
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Reading 4 Improving global reading skills a Which paragraph contains the most detail? b Which three paragraphs cover one main theme? 2Choose the sentence that best paraphrases the main idea in each paragraph of the test. 1 Paragraph A A The amount of money spent on magazine advertising is increasing. B The rivalry between magazines and other media is surprising. C Some magazines sell better than others. 2 Paragraph B A Magazines are some more popular than they used to be. B A lot of people are still reading magazines. C TV is more available than ever.
3Paragraph C A Europe allocates a greater proportion of its advertising budget to magazines than the world average. B Belgium and Germany spend more on magazine advertising than other European countries. C The figures for magazine advertising in Europe are decreasing. 4 Paragraph D A Across Europe, people read very different kinds of magazines. B The idea of a ‘European’ magazine is becoming popular. C Magazines that cover popular activities can become best sellers. 5 Paragraph E A Cigarette advertising is banned in some countries. B Magazines advertise a smaller range of products than television. C There are fewer limitations on magazine advertising than TV advertising. IELTS Reading test practice Global reading question 3What is the purpose of the writer of the passage ? A to compare European and world magazines B to attract more magazine readers C to review the continuing popularity of magazines D to illustrate the advantages of electronic magazines IELTS Reading test practice Choosing headings for paragraphs How to approach the task ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
2014年4月26日雅思考试阅读 考题回顾
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