大学英语三级(B)真题2016年06月
大学英语三级(B)真题2016年06月
(总分140, 做题时间90分钟)
Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension
Directions:This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.
Section A
Directions:This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a
A See you later.
B In July.
C Hurry up.
D Not too bad.
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答案:D
[听力原文]
M: How is everything going?
[考点] 对询问状况的回答
[解析] 问题问的是“最近怎么样?”，选项中只有D选项“还好”符合句意，
A No, I didn"t.
B He"s fine.
C You are right.
D No worry.
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答案:A
[听力原文]
W: Did you go to the lecture yesterday?
[考点] 对一般疑问句的回答
[解析] 问题问的是“你昨天去没去听讲座?”，这是一个一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes, I did.；否定回答用No, I didn"t.；故选A。
A I don"t think so.
B Very good.
C Of course not.
D Not at all.
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答案:B
[听力原文]
M: What do you think of our new design?
[考点] 对询问观点的回答
[解析] 问题问的是“你认为我们的新设计怎么样?”，对于询问观点的回答，
B。
A Never mind.
B Take care.
C Here it is.
D This way, please.
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答案:C
[听力原文]
W: May I have your passport，please?
[考点] 对要求的回答
[解析] 问题问的是“请出示下您的护照，可以吗?”，这是典型的礼貌用语，
或者Here it is作答，故选C。
5.
A Yes, I am.
B OK.
C Take it easy.
D Go ahead.
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答案:B
[听力原文]
M: Mr. White, would you please fill out this application form? [考点] 对请求的回答
[解析] 问题问的是“怀特先生，请您填写下申请表好吗?”，对于委婉的请
B。
A Certainly.
B Mind the steps.
C Fine, thanks.
D Well done.
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答案:A
[听力原文]
W: Can I have a copy of your report?
[考点] 对请求的回答
[解析] 问题问的是“能给我一份你的报告吗?”，A选项意为“当然可以!；B
选项意为“小心台阶”；C选项意为“好的，谢谢!!”：D选项意为“做得
A。
A No, thanks.
B You"re welcome.
C Here you are.
D Economy class.
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答案:D
[听力原文]
M: Do you want business class or economy class?
[考点] 对选择的回答
[解析] 问题问的是“你想要上商务课还是经济课?”，这是一个一般选择疑问句，一般在给出的选择中选择其中之一作为答语，故选D。
Section B
Directions:This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 7 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the
A The party.
B The exhibition.
C The holiday.
D The interview.
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答案:C
[听力原文]
M: How was your holiday , Maria?
W: Oh, wonderful! I had a great time on the beach .
Q: What are the two speakers talking about?
[考点] 对对话内容的理解
[解析] 问题问的是对话双方在讨论什么?根据对话，主要讨论的是女士的假
A This afternoon.
B Tonight.
C Right now.
D Tomorrow.
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答案:A
[听力原文]
W: Would you spare me some time to discuss my marketing plan?
M: Sorry, I"m busy at the moment. How about this afternoon ?
Q: When will the two speakers discuss the plan?
[考点] 对对话细节的掌握
[解析] 问题问的是说话者会在什么时候讨论营销计划。根据S男士的回答，他
A Buy a gift.
B Send a parcel.
C Book a ticket.
D Rent an apartment.
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答案:D
[听力原文]
M: Hello, I want to rent an apartment?
W: Yes, what kind of apartment are you interested in?
Q: What does the man want to do?
[考点] 对对话细节的掌握
[解析] 问题问的是男士想要做什么。由对话的开头可知，男士表示自己想要租
A He missed the bus.
B He got lost.
C His car broke down.
D His bicycle was stolen.
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答案:C
[听力原文]
W: Why were you late for the meeting this morning?
M: My car broke down on the way.
Q: What happened to the man this morning?
[考点] 对对话细节的掌握
[解析] 问题问的是今天早上男士怎么了。根据对话内容可知，男士的车在路上
A Buy the new software.
B Ask Jack for help.
C Stop using the software.
D Help the woman.
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答案:B
[听力原文]
M: I don"t know how to use this new software.
W: Why not ask Jack to help you?
Q: What will the man probably do?
[考点] 对对话内容的推测
[解析] 问题问的是男士可能会做什么。由对话内容可知，男士不知道怎么使用
B。
A He is the new manager.
B He is away on business.
C He is on sick leave.
D He is retired.
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答案:A
[听力原文]
W: Do you know Mr. Johnson has been promoted?
M: Yes, he is now our new manager.
Q: What can be learned about Mr. Johnson?
[考点] 对对话内容的掌握
[解析] 问题问的是关于约翰逊先生，我们可以知道什么信息。由对话可知，约
A。
A Ask his parents for help.
B Start to save money.
C Borrow money from his friends.
D Get a loan from the bank.
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答案:D
[听力原文]
M: I want to start a business, but where can I get the money?
W: You can apply for a bank loan.
Q: What did the woman advise the man to do?
[考点] 对对话细节的掌握
[解析] 问题问的是女士建议男士做什么。由定位句可知，女士建议他从银行贷款，故选D。
Section C
Directions:In this section, there are 2 recorded conversations. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line
A She had a traffic accident.
B She drove too fast.
C She ran the red light.
D She drove drunk.
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答案:C
[听力原文]
M: Excuse me, madam?
W: Is there a problem, officer?
M: You"ve run the red light, madam.
W: No, officer, I was making a right turn.
M: Didn"t you see the sign "NO TURN" on red?
W: Oh, sorry, I didn"t see it.
M: Your license, please.
W: Here you are.
Why did the officer stop the woman?
[考点] 对对话细节的掌握
[解析] 问题问的是为什么警官让女士停下来。根据对话内容，女士闯了红灯，
A Her credit card.
B Her passport.
C Her insurance policy.
D Her driving license.
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答案:D
[听力原文]
What did the officer ask the woman to show?
[考点] 对对话细节的掌握
[解析] 问题问的是警官让女士出示什么。由定位句可知，警官要求女士出示驾
A IT engineer.
B Sales manager.
C Computer programmer.
D Office secretary.
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答案:B
[听力原文]
W: Hi, Bob, are you looking for a new job?
M: Yeah, I just had an interview with ABC Company yesterday.
W: Oh, ABC Company. It"s an IT company. What position are applying for?
M: Sales manager.
W: How was your interview?
M: I think I did well. They say they will tell me the result next Monday.
W: I guess you will have a good chance to get the job.
M: I hope so. The interviewers seem to appreciate my background. W: Well, good luck, then.
What position is the man applying for?
[考点] 对对话细节的掌握
[解析] 问题问的是男士在申请什么职位。由定位句可知，男士申请的职位是销
A A food company.
B A shipping company.
C An IT company.
D An auto company.
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答案:C
[听力原文]
What type of company is ABC Company?
[考点] 对对话细节的掌握
[解析] 问题问的是ABC公司是什么类型的公司。由定位句可知，ABC公司是一
A Next Monday.
B This Thursday.
C This month.
D Next month.
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答案:A
[听力原文]
When will Bob get the result of the interview?
[考点] 对对话细节的掌握
[解析] 问题问的是鲍勃什么时候会收到面试结果。由定位句可知，结果在下周一会告诉他，故选A。
Section D
Directions:In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing.
Ladies and gentlemen, good afternoon. First of all, let me 1 to you for coming to the opening ceremony of our new branch office.
This branch is the 25th office we have 2 so far. We are very happy that we have finally opened a branch in this city. This branch, we believe, will help 3 the local economy. And our company will in turn benefit from doing business here. We promise that we will provide the 4 to our customers. And, of course, we need your 5 and cooperation.
express our thanks [听力原文]
Ladies and gentlemen，good afternoon. First of all, let me express our thanks to you for coming to the opening ceremony of our new branch office.
This branch is the 25th office we have set up so far. We are very happy that we have finally opened a branch in this city. This branch, we believe, will help improve the local economy. And our company will in turn benefit from doing business here. We promise that we will provide the best service to our customers. And, of course, we need
support
Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure
Directions:This part is to test your ability to construct correct and meaningful sentences. It consists of 2 sections.
Section A
Directions:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
1.
C master
D move
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答案:D
[考点] 词意辨析
[解析] 根据句意，这里应该是搬到另一个公寓，move意为“迁居，搬家”。
故选D。
gather意为“聚集”；master意为“精通，控制”；post意为“张贴，公布”。均不符合题意。
2.
B which
C whom
D whose
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答案:A
[解析] 此题为限定性从句，先行词为secretary，且需要填入作主语的成分。所以只能是who。故选A。
whom在定语从句中只能作宾语；which在定语从句中用来指代某件事；whose 在定语从句中表示“…的”。均不符合题意。
3.
B put on
C find out
D take in
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答案:C
[考点] 词组辨析
[解析] 本题考查的是词组辨意。find out意为“发现，查明”。故选C。bring up意为“提出，教育”；put on意为“穿上，上演”；take in意为“吸收，领会”。均不符合题意。
4.
B better
C the better
D the best
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答案:C
[考点] 比较级
[解析] 本题考查的是the+比较级，the+比较级，意为“越…，越…”。good是原级；best是最高级。均不符合题意。
5.
This workshop is to cope ______ the challenges we have faced
C of
D in
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答案:B
[解析] 本题考查的是词组辨析。cope with意为“处理，应付”，故选B。cope与at，of，in都不构成固定词组。均不符合题意。
6.
The traditional stores have found it difficult to ______ with online
C meet
D compete
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答案:D
[考点] 词义辨析
[解析] 根据句意，应该是传统商店和网店竞争，compete with意为“与…竞争”。故选D。
begin with意为“以…开始”；meet with意为“符合”；argue with意为“与…争论”。均不符合题意。
7.
According to the report, the local economy had ______ rapid growth
B experienced
C controlled
D connected
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答案:B
[考点] 词义辨析
[解析] 根据句意，应该是经济增长了，experienced意为“经历”。故选B。practice意为“实践，练习”；control意为“控制”；connect意为“连接”。均不符合题意。
8.
B As a result of
C On behalf of
D For the purpose of
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答案:A
[解析] 根据题意，应该是除了中文网站。in addition to意为“除…外”。故选A。
on behalf on意为“代表”；as a result of意为“因此”；for the purpose of意为“为了…目的”。均不符合题意。
9.
Last year some additional measures ______ to protect customers"
B were taken
C have been taken
D will be taken
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答案:B
[考点] 动词时态
[解析] last year意为“去年”，表示一个过去的时间点。故应该选过去时态。故选B。
A，C，D. 三个选项都不是过去时态。均不符合题意。
10.
Sales have shown some improvement ______ we launched the new product
B unless
C since
D although
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答案:C
[考点] 词意辨析
[解析] 根据句意，应该是自从去年我们发布了新产品。故选C。
until意为“直到…为止”unless意为“除非”；although意为“虽然”。均不符合题意。
Section B
Directions:There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.
1.
Be (care) ______ while crossing the roads and remember that they drive on the left in England.
careful [考点] 词性转换
[解析] be动词后面要接形容词，作表语。
2.
The new suitcase at the exhibition (design) ______ by a Chinese
was designed [考点] 动词语态
[解析] 主语suitcase是被设计，且已经被设计出来了。故要填一般过去时的被动态。
3.
The related information can help you to operate the machine
efficiently [考点] 词性转换
[解析] 整个句子缺少一个修饰动词operate的副词。
4.
The project is still under (discuss) ______ , and practical solutions
discussion [考点] 词性转换
[解析] under discussion固定搭配，意为“在讨论中”。
5.
According to the report, the North American health market (grow)
will grow [考点] 动词时态
[解析] 2017年是将来的一个时间点，故用一般将来时。
Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehens ion
Directions:This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.
Task 1
Directions:After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 40 to 44. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Volunteering gives you the opportunity to practice important skills used in the workplace. If you"re considering a new career, volunteering can help you get experience in your area of interest and meet people in the field.
You might feel more comfortable stretching your wings at work once you"ve gained these skills in a volunteer position.
Volunteering offers you the chance to try out a new career without making a long-term effort. It is also a great way to gain experience in a new filed. You can volunteer directly at an organization that does the kind of work you"re interested in. Your volunteer work might also introduce you to professional organizations that could be of benefit to your career.
Volunteer work is unpaid, but this does not mean the skills you learn are basic. Many volunteering opportunities provide a wide range of training. Volunteering can also help you build upon skills you already have and use them to benefit the greater community. For instance, if you hold a successful sales position, you can further develop and improve your public speaking, communication, and
If you take volunteer work, you have a chance to ______.
A get promoted in your current job
B practice skills needed for your work
C become familiar with your workplace
D work with people from different areas
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答案:B
[解析] 细节题
由文章第一句“Volunteering gives you the opportunity to practice
．”可知，正确答案是B。
2.
By saying "stretching your wings at work" (Para. 2) , the author means "______".
A reducing your work time
B getting pay raise more easily
C making full use of your abilities
D avoiding making similar mistakes
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答案:C
[解析] 细节题
文章第二段“You might feel more comfortable stretching your wings at work once you"ve gained these skills in a volunteer position.”。由
C。
Volunteering can also offer you a chance to ______.
A gain experience in a new career
B become an organization member
C get professional certificates
D be accepted by a big firm
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答案:A
[解析] 细节题
文章第三段第二句“It is also a great way to gain experience in a new
A。
The skills you gain from a sales position in volunteering can help you develop ______.
A management skills
B marketing skills
C leadership skills
D computer skills
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答案:B
[解析] 细节题
文章最后一段最后一句“For instance, if you hold a successful sales position, you can further develop and improve your public speaking,
B。
5.
The best title of the passage might be ______.
A Volunteering Being Encouraged
B Volunteering: A Must in Social Life
C Volunteering Does Benefit Your Career
D Volunteering to Improve Learning Abilities
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答案:C
[解析] 主旨题
通篇文章讲述的都是志愿工作对于职业生涯的益处可知，正确答案是C。
Task 2
Directions:The following is a poster. After reading it, you will find 3 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 45 to 47. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter
Notes:
登记、注册
How long does the Operation JumpStart short course last?
A Two days.
B Three days.
C Four days.
D Five days.
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答案:A
[解析] 细节题
由“This Operation JumpStart short course is a 2-day training program designed to help people start or expand small business.”，由此可知正
2.
The purpose of the training course is to ______.
A offer a high-paid job to the participants
B help participants start their own business
C provide participants with financial assistance
D train participants to develop a computer program
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答案:B
[解析] 细节题
由“This Operation JumpStart short course is a 2-day training program designed to help people start or expand small business.”，可知，正确
You can register for the training course by _____.
A calling the guest speakers
B visiting the institute
C writing an email
D sending a fax
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答案:C
[解析] 细节题
由“Register: Contact Malcolm Glover at Malcolm.Glover@https://www.360docs.net/doc/224909481.html, ”可知，正确答案是C。
Task 3
Directions:Read the following memo. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 48 to 52 (in no more than 3 words) in the table below. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.
Memo
To: Vancouver Area Sales Personnel
From: Jacob Taxis, System Manager
Date: June 13, 2016
Re: New client online reporting system
According to our meeting on Wednesday, there have been big changes made to the current online reporting system. Its accuracy (准确性) has been improved. New usernames have been assigned; these are now available in your mail-boxes. Please note, the new online client reporting system will take effect on June 20, 2016. The new steps for completing the report are as follows:
1. Log in to the company website with your new usernames and password.
2. On the top left, click "Client Reporting".
3. Select "Add New Client".
4. Enter the client information.
5. When the information is complete, select "Register Client". Thank you for your cooperation.
Jacob Taxis
J.B. Taxis, Inc.
(555) 555-9087
Memo
To: Vancouver 1
From: Jacob Taxis, System Manager
Subject: Changes made in the current client 2
Accuracy of the system: having been 3
Starting date of the new system: 4 2016
How to log in- using your new 5
Area Sales Personnel[解析] 根据“To: Vancouver Area Sales Personnel”
online reporting system[解析] 根据“there have been big changes made
improved[解析] 根据“Its accuracy(准确性)has been improved.”可知答
June 20[解析] 根据“Please note, the new online client reporting
usernames and password[解析] 根据“Log in to the c ompany website with your new usernames and password.”。可知答案。
Task 4
Directions:The following is a list of expressions related to High Speed Rail. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should mark the corresponding letters in order of the numbered blanks, 53 through 57, on the Answer Sheet.
A. bullet train J. floating prices
B. intercity high-speed rail K. real-name purchase
C. non-stop train L. replacement ticket
D. dedicated rail link M. on-schedule rate
E. business cabins N. occupancy rate
F. first-class seats O. passenger rail line
G. second-class seats P. ran chart
H. protective fence Q. vehicle type
4.