高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点知识点总复习附解析(1)

高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点知识点总复习附解析(1)
高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点知识点总复习附解析(1)

高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点知识点总复习附解析(1)

一、选择题

1.—I hope we’ll be able to move to the new house next month.

—______. The decoration is still in progress.

A.Forget it B.Hard to say C.Pardon me D.No kidding 2.---Do you mind choosing Peter to be the new chairman?

----_______.

A.Of course. He is the best choice.

B.Certainly not. We can’t find a better one.

C.Yes, I do. He is the most suitable person

D.No, I don’t. I don’t think he is the suitable person.

3.- May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.

- _________, thanks. I think I can manage.

A.All right B.No problem C.It’s all right D.No way

4.--Do you think it’s possible for the team to hit their target for fourth quarter?

--_____! The majority of them are not that enterprising.

A.No doubt B.No problem C.Not a little D.Not a chance 5.—What kind of career would you like, Tom?

—Well, ______. Being a writer could be interesting.

A.Sounds amazing B.I'm not sure exactly

C.You got it D.I couldn't agree more

6.—The price of pork is set to go down soon.

—________. More efforts have been made to ensure pork supply.

A.You deserve it B.You made it C.You name it D.You said it 7.—Stop criticizing everyone! You should ______ and admit that you aren’t perfect either!—Maybe you’re right. But I don’t know what makes you think so.

A.kill the fatted calf B.have eggs on your face

C.get down off your high horse D.wash your hands off

8.—Why didn’t you pay the accommodation rent?

—The rent? That isn’t ________ till Sunday.

A.sure B.okay

C.due D.late

9.—Dad is always that busy.

—_______ . But he is a wonderful doctor and he treats his patients kindly.

A.I can’t complain B.That’s all right C.He just can’t help it D.Don’t mention it 10.—Our manager failed to promote his new product at the trade fair.

—No wonder he is_________these days.

A.on cloud nine B.off the top of his head

C.down in the dumps D.economical with the truth

11.—The movie we saw last night was ridiculous.

—Well, _______. I would probably see it again.

A.I couldn’t agree more B.I can’t believe it is true

C.I thought it was pretty good D.I should have left early

12.—It’s too complex, I think.

—________. So we’d better make it easier for students to get involved.

A.That’s ridiculous B.That’s the point

C.That’s settled D.That’s all right

13.My friends thought “I had lost my mind”, which means they thought .

A.I was very much depressed B.I had lost my heart

C.I was in severe lack of confidence D.I had been mad and crazy

14.—It’s reported that human got the first picture of a black hole on April 10, 2019.

— ________

A.Good news.B.All right.C.So what?D.How come? 15.—Could you help me solve this puzzle, Tom?

—______________ I’m really not good at this game.

A.Never mind.B.You got me there.

C.It’s up to you.D.Sounds a good idea.

16.—You seem to be in a really good mood.

—I finished my last test today. ___________! Now I’m free.

A.What a pity B.What a relief C.I’ve got it D.I’ve missed the point

17.—Do you know anything about Zhang Zhongjing?

—______ He has been honored as a master doctor since the Eastern Han Dynasty.

A.How come?B.So what?C.By all means.D.With pleasure. 18.—Have you heard about the plan to sell the company?

—Not at all. I am totally__________

A.out of the blue B.in the dark C.not all there D.up in the air 19.—How about Amanda’s fresh year in college?

—Very great!You know,she is___________and she got high grades in every subject.

A.a black sheep B.an early bird C.a wet blanket D.a green hand 20.—Tony, we are moving this weekend.

—___! Wish you happiness in your new flat.

A.Go ahead B.Congratulations C.Made it D.Definitely 21.—A second,please.I have another call coming through.

—________.I’m not in a hurry.

A.Enjoy yourself B.Leave me alone

C.Do as you like D.Take your time

22.—I guess this dress no longer fits me. I am almost 30.

— ______ ? You look pretty in it!

A.What if B.Why not

C.How about D.How come

23.Barcelona will __________ one more time in that its key player Lionel Messi claimed the

2019 Golden Boot Award, making him the player winning the award for a record—making sixth time.

A.reap what it sows B.laugh its head off

C.kill the fatted calf D.be green with envy

24.— We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.

—Yes, ________?I’ll give them a call right now.

A.why not B.what for

C.why D.what

25.—I’d like to take a holiday in Augu st, Mr. Yang.

—We'll be busy then. You'll have to make it another time.

A.It's up to you.

B.It's out of the question.

C.It doesn't matter.

D.By all means.

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题

1.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我希望我们下个月可以搬到新房子去。——很难说。还在装修。A. Forget it算了吧;B. Hard to say很难说;C. Pardon me请原谅;D. No kidding不是开玩笑。根据下文内容The decoration is still in progress可知,此处用“很难说”符合语境,故选B项。

2.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际英语。句意:——你介意选择Peter作为新的主席吗?——当然不介意了。我们不可能找出一个更好的人了。A. Of course. He is the best choice当然。你是最好的选择。 B. Certainly not. We can’t find a better one当然不介意了。我们不可能找出一个更好的人了;C. Yes, I do. He is the most suitable person是的,我介意。他是最合适的人选;D. No, I don’t. I don’t think he is the suitable person不,我不介意。我认为他不合适。A、C、D选择项前后表述不一致。故选B。

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我能为您效劳吗?你好像有些问题。——没关系,谢谢。我想我能行。A. All right好的;B. No problem没问题;C. It’s all right我没事;D. No way不可能。根据后文I think I can manage.可知确实有问题,但是自己能处理,所以说“我没事”最符合语境。故选C。

4.D

解析:D

【解析】

【详解】

考察情景交际。句意:——你认为球队有可能在第四节达到目标吗?——-不可能!他们大部分都没有什么进取心。A. No doubt表示毫无疑问;B. No problem没问题;C. Not a little 很,十分;D. Not a chance不可能。结合语境,他们大部分都没有什么进取心,因此达到目标是不可能的。故选D项。

5.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——你喜欢什么样的职业,汤姆?——哦,我不太确定,做一个作家可能很有趣。A. Sounds amazing听起来令人吃惊;B. I'm not sure exactly我不太确定;C. You got it你明白了;D. I couldn't agree more我完全同意。根据下文“做一个作家可能很有趣”可推断,说话人不太确定。故选B。

6.D

解析:D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情境交际。句意:——猪肉的价格很快就会下降。——你说得对。政府已采取更多措施确保猪肉供应。A. You deserve it这是你应得的;B. You made it你做到了;C. You name it 应有尽有;D. You said it你说得对。根据下文可知,政府采取了措施,因此推断同意上文说的猪肉价格很快下降,结合各选项分析,故选D。

7.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

考查习惯表达。句意:——停止批评每一个人。你不应该那么趾高气扬,也要承认你并不完美。——或许你是对的。但我不知道是什么让你有这样的想法。A. kill the fatted calf热情款待;B. have eggs on your face丢脸;C. get down off your high horse别趾高气扬;D. wash your hands off撒手不管。根据句意可知,此处用“别趾高气扬”符合语境,故选C项。8.C

解析:C

【解析】

考查交际用。A. It all depends.那就看情况而定了,B. It’s up to you.由你决定,C. You are crazy!你发疯了,D. That isn’t due yet.还没有到期,句意:--你为什么不付租金?--租金?还没有到期。根据句意选C。

9.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——爸爸总是那么忙。——他没有办法。但是他是一个很好的医生,他对病人很好。A. I can’t complain我不能抱怨;B. That’s all right没关系;C. He just can’t he lp it他没有办法;D. Don’t mention it别客气。根据句意可知,爸爸作为医生工作繁忙是无可奈何的事情,can’t help it意为“无奈,没有办法,不得不”。故选C。

10.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——我们经理又没能在商品贸易会上成功推销他的新产品。——难怪他最近几天心情沮丧。A. on cloud nine非常高兴;B. off the top of his head不假思索;C. down in the dumps心情沮丧;D. economical with the truth隐瞒事实。由上句句意可知,经理没有成功推销他的新产品,所以会心情沮丧,down in the dumps符合句意。故选C项。11.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我们昨晚看的那部电影真滑稽。——我觉得很不错。我可能还会再看一遍。A. I couldn’t agree more我再同意不过了;B. I can’t believe it is true我相信那不是真的;C. I thought it was pretty good我觉得很不错;D. I should have left early我应该早点走的。根据I would probably see it again.可知说话人是喜欢这部电影的,觉得不错,不赞同上文说话人的看法。故选C项。

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——那太复杂了,我认为。——那正是问题的关键。因此我们最好让学生更容易参与。It’s ridiculous.那太荒谬了;That’s the point那正是问题的关键;That’s settled那就解决了;That’s al l right没关系。根据“It’s too complex, I think.”可知,复杂是问题的关键所在。B项符合语境。

13.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查同义句转换。句意:我的朋友们认为“我疯了”,这意味着他们认为我疯了。A. I was very much depressed我非常沮丧;B. I had lost my heart我迷失了方向;C. I was in severe lack of confidence我严重缺乏信心;D. I had been mad and crazy我一直在发疯。此处考查对句意的理解,lose one’s mind失去理智。因此D项能够解释双引号内的句子。故选D。14.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——据报道,人类在2019年4月10日获得了第一张黑洞照片。——好消息。A. Good news好消息;B. All right;C. So what?那又怎么样?D. How come?怎么会这样?上文提到的时一则新闻,所以答语应该是“好消息”。故选A。

15.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——汤姆,你能帮我解决这个难题吗?——你把我难住了。我真的不擅长这个游戏。A. Never mind.没关系;B. You got me there. 你把我难住了;C. It’s up to you. 由你决定;D. Sounds a good idea. 听起来是个好主意。根据空后I’m really not good at this game.可知,此处指“你把我难住了”。故选B。

16.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——你看起来心情很好。——我今天完成了最后一次考试。我总算松了一口气!现在我自由了。A. What a pity真遗憾;B. What a relief总算松了一口气;C. I’ve got it我明白了;D. I’ve missed the point我错过了重点。根据“I finished my last test today.”可知,完成最后一场考试后终于松了一口气。故选B。

17.C

解析:C

【解析】

【详解】

考查日常交际用语。句意:-你知道关于张仲景的事情吗?-当然。自东汉以来,他被尊为医学大师。A. How come?怎么会?B. So what?那又怎样?C. By all means.当然;D. With pleasure.很愿效劳。根据空后He has been honored as a master doctor since the Eastern Han Dynasty.可知,后者对张仲景非常了解。所以他“当然”知道关于张仲景的事情。C选项符合语境。故选C。

18.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:——你听说了关于卖掉公司的计划吗?——一点也没。我完全不知道。A. out of the blue意外地;B. in the dark不知道;C. not all there不太正常;

D. up in the air悬而未决。根据“Not at all.”可知,此处用“完全知道此计划”符合语境,故选B项。

19.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查习惯表达。句意:——Amanda的大一生活怎么样?——非常好!你知道,她是个勤奋的人,每门课都考得很好。A. a black sheep害群之马;B. an early bird早起的人,勤奋的人;C. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物;D. a green hand新手。结合后文she got high grades in every subject可知Amanda很勤奋,所以每门课都考得很好。故选B。

20.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——Tony,我们这周末要搬家了。——恭喜!祝你在新居里幸福。

A. Go ahead干吧;

B. Congratulations恭喜;

C. Made it成功;

D. Definitely当然。结合后文Wish you happiness in your new flat.可知是在对方表达祝贺。故选B。

21.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意为:——请稍等。又有电话打进来了。——慢慢来。我不急。A. Enjoy yourself 玩的高兴;B. Leave me alone别管我;C. Do as you like:按你喜欢的方式去做;D. Take your time 不着急,慢慢来。根据“I’m not in a hurry.”可知,慢慢来。我不急。故选D项。

22.D

解析:D

【解析】

【详解】

考查习惯用语。句意:——我想这件衣服不适合我了。我快30岁了。——怎么会?你穿它很漂亮! A. What if假使……将会怎样;倘若……;B. Why not为什么不;C. How about……如何;……怎么样,用于提议,后接名词或动名词;D. How come为什么;怎么会(那样)。根据句意可知选D。

23.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查习惯表达。句意:巴塞罗那将再一次一分耕耘一分收获,因为它的关键球员梅西获得了2019年金靴奖,使他成为第六次创纪录的获奖球员。A. reap what it sows一分耕耘一分收获/种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆;B. laugh its head off笑掉大牙;C. kill the fatted calf热情款待;

D. be green with envy十分嫉妒。此处指由于梅西获得了金靴奖,巴塞罗那将再一次有所收获,即一分耕耘一分收获。故选A项。

24.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:----我们可以邀请John 和Barara才加周五晚的聚会。---为什么不呢,我立刻给他打电话。A. why not 为什么不; B.what for 为什么; C. why 为什么;D. what什么?根据“I’ll give them a call right now.”可知,为什么不呢,我立刻给他打电话。故选A项。

25.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。---我想八月份休假,杨先生。---那是不可能的,那时我们会很忙。你得另找时间。A. It's up to you由你决定;B. It's out of the question 不可能;C. It doesn't matter 没关系;D. By all means 当然可以。分析句子,在提出想去休假后,杨先生说8月份会很忙,最好另找时间。故可知8月份是不可能出去休假的。故选B项。

2016年上海市高考英语试卷及答案

2016年上海市高考英语试卷 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1.(1分)A.It is satisfactory. B.It is luxurious. C.It is old﹣fashioned. D.It is disappointing. 2.(1分)A.On August 5th. B.On August 6th. C.On August 7th. D.On August 8th. 3.(1分)A.A waiter. B.A butcher. C.A porter. D.A farmer. 4.(1分)A.In a theatre. B.In a library. C.In a booking office. D.In a furniture store. 5.(1分)A.She expected to a better show. B.She could hardly find her seat. C.She wasn't interested in the show. D.She didn't get a favourable seat. 6.(1分)A.The woman often eats out for breakfast.

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