高一英语unit4测试题

高中英语人教新课标必修1Unit4 Earthquakes单元检测题

第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

1. What does the woman most probably do?

A. A teacher.

B. A nurse.

C. A tailor.

2. What does the man advise the woman to do?

A. Make an appointment.

B. Start her computer.

C. Clear up her house.

3. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. At the drug store.

B. At the cleaner's.

C. At the barber's.

4. How much is the change?

A. 5 dollars.

B. 10 dollars.

C. 15 dollars.

5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. The result of the election.

B. The date of the election.

C. The candidates of the election.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What's wrong with the woman's computer?

A. It can't be turned on.

B. It was attacked by hackers.

C. Its screen was broken.

7. How does the man ask the woman to contact him?

A. By e-mail.

B. By phone.

C. By short messages.

请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. Where did the woman go?

A. To her father's house.

B. To her office.

C. To the beach.

9. What does the woman advise doing this weekend?

A. Having a get-together.

B. Making some kinds of drinks.

C. Cooking a meal in the open air.

请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What does the woman think is a personal question?

A. Her full name.

B. Her husband's earnings.

C. Her family expenses.

11. How much does the woman spend on housing?

A. About ￡200 a month.

B. About ￡480 a month.

C. About ￡600 a month.

12. Why is the woman's family much less well off ?

A. She stopped working after having a baby.

B. Her husband now earns less than before.

C. The living cost has been increasing rapidly.

请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What did the man do after the first earthquake happened?

A. He tried to get out.

B. He stayed in bed.

C. He screamed for help.

14. What was the trouble with the man?

A. He was having a terrible flu.

B. He was too scared to run.

C. He was too dizzy to walk.

15. Where was the man when the second earthquake started?

A. In the bedroom.

B. In the kitchen.

C. In the yard.

16. What did the man know from the radio?

A. People could sleep under their beds.

B. All the parks were very crowded.

C. There might be another earthquake.

请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. When is the deadline for the assignment?

A. In a week.

B. In two weeks.

C. In a month.

18. Why is the woman coming to the man?

A. To borrow some reference books.

B. To ask for a sick leave.

C. To ask for an extension on the assignment.

19. What does the man think of the woman?

A. She can't plan her work properly.

B. She often makes him change the rules.

C. She has been unwell recently.

20. Who is Anderson probably?

A. An expert in researching English dialects.

第二部分阅读理解

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Philadelphia (CNN) — Hazel Donnelly was taking her husband to the doctor when they got a call that their building was on fire.

Her first thought was about Kramer. “I don’t have children of my own, so my cat is like my child. I became very sad,” said Donnelly, 50. “What if he didn’t make it?”

Once she arrived home, Donnelly asked firefighters (消防员) to get her cat, but they were busy trying to control the fire. Then Red Paw Emergency Relief Team arrived. The organization helps pets and their owners for free when disaster strikes. Jen Leary, who set up the group, helped find the animals once the fire was out.

“Everyone who received their pets started to cry,” said Donnelly.

No one was hurt, but the Donnellys’ building was badly damaged, and they weren’t sure where they were going to stay. Donnelly was excited to learn that Red Paw could provide free short-term care for Kramer, her 17-year-old cat.

“When someone loses everything in a fire, they shouldn’t then be forced to lose their pets — their family members —as well,” Leary said. “Letting them know,

‘We’ll take care of your animal like it is our own’ means the world to people.”

After a big fire in 2011, Leary formed her organization. Since then, Leary and her group have provided help to nearly 1,000 animals and their families throughout southeastern Pennsylvania. Like the Red Cross, but for animals.

Red Paw cared for the Donnellys’ cat for more than three weeks. “I cried when we were reunited,” said Donnelly. “They went above and beyond the call of duty. I am so thankful.”

For Leary, helping families and their pets is what her work is all about. “My hope is that it’s a start, and they can move forward together,” she said. “After going through such

a sad thing, it’s so good to have a happy ending.”

21. We can infer from the text that Kramer is _____.

A. Donne lly’s husband

B. Donnelly’s child

C. a firefighter

D. a cat

22. What do we know about Red Paw?

A. It offers help to pets and their families.

B. It was set up by Hazel Donnelly.

C. It belongs to the Red Cross.

D. It saves people in disasters.

23. The fire i n the Donnellys’ building _____.

A. took many people’s lives

B. caused great damage to the building

C. left Donnelly seriously hurt

D. led to the loss of a family member

24. Who looked after Kramer for a long time after the fire?

A. A doctor.

B. Jen Leary.

C. Red Paw.

D. The Red Cross

Welcome to Death Valley. The very name of this national park in eastern California might fill some people with dread, but you’re not afraid. You’re just out enjoying the desert sunshine. Besides, there’s nothing

out here but some rocks.

Some of the rocks in Death Valley

weigh hundreds of pounds. And in the

ground behind each rock is a mysterious trail (痕迹), as if the rock had been pushed along in the dirt.

So who is moving the rocks? Nobody. It was nearly 100 years ago when these unusual “sailing stones” were first

reported. People have been trying to find out the stones’ secret ever since. One early explanation was that winds were moving the stones. Other explanations have included animals, and, of course, aliens (外星人).

Until the 1990s, one widely held theory was that the rocks were stuck in sheets (片) of ice that were being blown across the desert. (Death Valley does get cold enough for ice to form on some winter nights.) However, research later showed that to move such large ice sheets, the wind would have to blow at hundreds of miles per hour. There are strong winds in Death Valley — but not that strong.

Then, in 2006, a scientist named Ralph Lorenz came up with a new theory. He suggested that in the winter, thick ice forms around the rocks. When the ground begins to thaw (解冻), the rocks, wearing ice, sail along, leaving trails behind them. Lorenz put his theory to the test in his own kitchen. He dropped a rock into a dish, added a little water, and stuck the dish in his fridge. Later, he took out the rock and placed it in a dish of water with sand at the bottom. Sure enough, with just a breath, Lorenz was able to send the rock moving across the water — leaving a trail in the sand as it moved.

Has Lorenz solved the mystery of the sailing stones at last? Perhaps. On the other hand, neither Lorenz nor anyone else has ever actually seen the stones move. Maybe aliens are responsible after all.

25. The underlined word “dread” in Par agraph 1 probably means “_____”.

A. fear

B. anger

C. surprise

D. excitement

26. According to the theory in the late 20th

century, the rocks were probably moved by

_____.

A. the ice

B. the wind

C. aliens

D. animals

27. What did Ralph Lorenz find?

A. The wind in Death Valley could reach a speed of 100 mph.

B. The rocks in Death Valley couldn’t move by themselves.

C. Death Valley could get cold enough for ice to form.

D. Water helped the rocks in Death Valley move.

Dear friends and colleagues (同事) of Tom Blumenthal,

We are organizing a celebration honoring Tom’s research career (生涯). As you may know, his research lab in Boulder, Colorado will soon be closing, and he will be changing to a new stage of his career, focusing on (关注) the Linda Crnic Institute for Down Syndrome. In order to mark this important moment, and to celebrate his many years as a great researcher, we invite you to a celebration on June

20-21, 2014 at the University of Boulder, Colorado. The program includes both scientific and social events. And there is no cost for the event.

Sincerely,

Members of the Organizing Committee

Dear colleagues,

It is my pleasure to invite you to join in the IFCC Worldlab 2014 Congress in Istanbul on June

22-26, 2014.

Excellent colleagues throughout the

world will come together in what promises to

be a very interesting and fruitful event. We

believe that this Congress will provide a cutting-edge educational and scientific experience for you. The scientific

program focuses on how important laboratory medicine services are to clinical (临床的) medicine and the health of patients and the public.

With the support of the industry, we hope to achieve a successful organization, both scientifically and socially. A social program will provide an opportunity to travel around the attractive city of Istanbul and other interesting places of Turkey.

Looking forward to meeting you in Istanbul.

Nazmi Ozer

President, IFCC WorldLab 2014 Congress

28. There’s a special event on June 20-21, 2014 _____.

A. celebrating the opening of a research lab

B. celebrating Tom Blumenthal’s birthday

C. for the success of an organization

D. for a researcher’s excellent work

29. What do we know about the IFCC Worldlab 2014 Congress?

A. It offers a valuable scientific experience to people.

B. It shows how the best labs in the world work.

C. It is designed for scientists in Turkey.

D. It discusses the importance of health.

30. Both of the two letters are letters of _____.

A. praise

B. thanks

C. invitation

D. congratulation

My wife, Nell, and I wanted to rent a car in Florida’s Tampa airport. When asked how I was going to pay, I opened my purse to get my credit card (信用卡). It wasn’t there!

Nell and I looked at each other in

shocked silence. Then, from the line

behind us, a voice asked, “How much do

you need?” When I said we would need

$300 to get us through our first week, the kind man gave us the needed money. We discovered he and his wife were returning home to Toronto a couple of weeks later on the same flight as we were, so we made sure to see them to return the money and give them a gift to thank them.

I later found out I had left my card at a garage (加油站) in Toronto a week before our vacation. When I called the garage, they actually sent the card to us in Florida, where it arrived safely just a few days later.

Tom, North York, Ontario

I travelled by bus to Halifax to visit my brother George. After he had met me at the terminal (终点站), we caught another bus to his house. We got off so quickly, though, that I forgot my purse. George ran after the bus but couldn’t catch up to it.

Then I phoned the bus terminal to explain what had happened. Being in a city where I knew only a few people, I really didn’t think I’d ever see my purse and money again. But a few hours later there came a knock on the door. It was a security officer (保安), and he was holding my purse!

“A passenger gave it to our driver,” he said. And then he asked me to see if anything was missing; everything was still there.

Connie, Antigonish, Nova Scotia

31. What happened to Tom?

A. His credit card didn’t work.

B. He forgot to take his purse.

C. He ran into difficulty when travelling.

D. He had a fight with a man in the line.

32. Who sent the card to Tom?

A. The garage.

B. The airport.

C. The security officer.

D. The couple.

33. Where did Connie lose her purse?

A. On the first bus.

B. On the second bus.

C. At the terminal.

D. In the house.

34. According to the text, both Tom and Connie _____.

A. met a kind person in a new city

B. received a gift from a stranger

C. missed their hometown

D. caught the same flight

35. What kind of feeling is expressed in both of the two stories?

A. Pity.

B. Sadness.

C. Anger.

D. Thankfulness.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A Birthday Surprise

Nathan woke up early and raced into the kitchen. He saw his family preparing their breakfast just like every other day. 36 Where was his birthday cake? Did his family forget his special day?

The doorbell rang. Nathan opened the door, but no one was there. 37 The note said that Nathan was going on a treasure hunt (寻宝活动), and he would need to find the clues (线索). “Treasure!” A big smile spread over Nathan’s face. He began to work out the clues.

The first clue was in the desert. Nathan was confused (困惑的). 38 There was the second clue. Nathan spent an hour following one clue after another. Finally, he got to the last note. All it said was, “Happy birthday!” There was no treasure!

39 Feeling very disappointed, he lay on his bed, thinking about what a boring day it was.

“Time for breakfast, Nathan,” shouted his mother. Nathan went downstairs with his head hung low. When he looked up, he saw the living room full of balloons. 40 “Happy birthday to you, happy birthday to you ...” from his back came the song. Turning around, Nathan saw his parents and friends coming out from the kitchen, holding a birthday cake and presents. What a birthday surprise!

A. And there was nobody.

B. Where were his birthday presents?

C. All he saw was a note on the ground.

D. He didn’t see the people quickly hiding.

E. Nathan slowly walked back to his house.

F. Nathan picked up the note and read it carefully.

G. Then he smiled and headed to his sister’s sandbox.

第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Each of us has goals (目标) for life. Some of these may

be long-term (长期的) or 41 lifetime ones, and other dreams or wishes for more immediate satisfaction.

Just as you 42 great pleasure when you’re trying

to 43 short-term goals, there’s also power in having

long-term and lifetime goals. Both 44 are valuable and serve each other. In order to be 45 in achieving a short- or long-term wish or goal, you must place your focus on

the 46 result and train your mind on either a

moment-to-moment, day-to-day, month-to-month, or

year-to-year level.

For example, 47 a farmer is to plow (耕地) a straight line, he must keep his eye on a faraway point. If his attention is 48 just a few feet in front of him, he will not plow

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高一年级英语学科Units1-5质量检测学校：宝鸡石油中学命题人：景宝霞试题说明：本试题由三部分组成，第一部分英语知识运用，有语音知识、完成对话、语法和词汇知识及完型填空四节；第二部分阅读理解，由两节组成；第三部分写作，由单词拼写、短文改错和书面表达组成。它是必修一第一单元至第五单元质量检测，包括所学词汇、短语及句型，例如it强调句型，直接引语变间接引语，现在进行式表将来，关系代词引导的定语从句。在完型填空部分，考查学生在整体理解能力的基础上，具体情景下的准确理解，注重上下文提示、简单的逻辑推理；阅读部分试题设置主要考查文中细节和对文章的总结归纳能力。写作部分考查了学生运用所学的句型正确表达所要求的意思。第一部分：英语知识运用第一节：语音知识：（每小题1分，共5分）从每小题A,B,C,D的四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音： 1．concern A./′k?ns?：n/ B/ k?n′s?：n/ C/ ′k?ns?：n / D/ k?n′s?n/ 2. recognize A．/ ′rek?ɡnaiz/ B/ / rek?ɡ′naiz/ C / ′rek?ɡniz/ D/ rek?ɡ?′naiz/ 3. journey A．/′??ni/ B/′??：ni/ Ccanal A./ k?′n?l/ B./′k?n?l/ C./′k?n?l/ D./ k?′na:l/ A / di′v??t/ B/de′v??t/ C/di′v?t/ D/ ′d?v?t/ 第二节：完成对话：（每个1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。 ---Navid, have you noticed that our living environment is becoming more and more polluted and that animals’s natural habitats are destroyed? And our natural resoures won’t be able to satisfy the needs of future generations. ---That’s it. David, as members of the Students’ Union, we have to do something about it !__7__ --Yes, I know them: Reduce, Recycle and ---That’s know, as individuals, we can only do a few things, but if the whole university joins, that would be --OK. Let’s discuss the details of it. --__10____ A. Let’s invite some environmentalists to give a leture to promote the importance of the three Rs. B. Oh, you really are a man of action. C. Don’t worry about that. D. Have you heard of the three Rs? E. The person who destroys the environment should be punished. F. If we human beings don’t stop our destructive actions, more and more species will die out in the near future.

高一英语基础测试题

高一英语基础测试题 LELE was finally revised on the morning of December 16, 2020

高一英语基础测试题（考试时间：90分钟满分：100分）姓名_____________ 一、单项选择（30分） 1.—Whenshallwemeetagain? —Makeit____youlike;it’sallthesametome. 3.—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon? —I’llprobablygoforawalklateron____itstaysfine. —,youknow? —Tomorrow?I____she____today.. ;;willcome ;;wascoming :30,butitwasanhourlate. —’solderandshouldbemoreexperienced. —Idon’’tnecessarilygrowwiser____hegrowsolder. —Thisisonlybetweenus. —. —Didyouhearthegunshotlastnight? —Yes,____waswhenIwasjustabouttoentertheroom____Iheardit. ;;;;that ,thebadlywoundedsoldiercamebacktolife. —Whowouldyouratherhave____yourcomputer? —Myfriend. 二、完形填空（20分）三、Aslateas1800,women’阅读理解 A 信用卡),ifrequired. BOXOFFICE 074or065 BYPOST Pleaseencloseacheque（支票）,RST,StratforduponAvon,CV376BB. Bookingopensforallotherplayson19September. INPERSON BOXOFFICE RSThall,9:&500)withyourcardnumberwrittenontheback. PAYINGFORYOURTICKETS CREDITCARDS WeacceptVisa,MasterCard,,nameandaddressofcardholder. CHEQUES Chequesandpostalordersshouldbepayableto:RoyalShakespeareTheatre.

高一英语试题及答案

I. Listening Comprehension (20%) Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. In an office. D. In a classroom. 2. A. He never trusts Christine. B. He believes that Christine is telling the truth this time. C. He is not sure if Christine is telling the truth this time. D. He knows that Christine is lying this time. 3. A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 4. A. Plan how to use her time. B. Spare some time to rest. C. Have the final exam. D. Take part in a competition. 5. A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and employee. C. Colleagues. D. Mother and son. 6. A. Have a rest. B. Clean the bedroom. C. Clean the study room. D. Clean the bathroom. 7. A. At 8:00 pm. B. At 9:00 pm. C. At 11:00 pm. D. At 10:00 pm. 8. A. Jenny. B. Jack. C. John. D. Andrew. 9. A. Watching TV. B. Predicting the weather. C. Playing a cell phone. D. Criticizing his daughter. 10. A. She is happy about the news. B. She is sad about the news. C. She is not interested in the news at all. D. She doesn’t believe the news is true. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11. A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 12. A. Read books. B. Learn a new language. C. Take part in the local goings-on. D. Immerse yourself into the new culture.

高一英语入学考试试题

高一英语入学考试试题英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。考试时间120分钟，满分150分。第Ⅰ卷（共三部分，总分115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What does the man mean? A．He do esn’t know why she came here.B．He is Dr. Johnson. C．The doctor will be with the man shortly. 2．Where are the speakers now? A．The speakers are in a bank to save money. B．They are at the piano playing. C．They are attending a concert. 3．What’s the man doing? A. Reading the menu. B. Waiting for the waitress to bring his bill. C. Asking for a glass of beer. 4. What time is it now? A. 9:30. B. 10:10. C. 10:00 5. Where did this conservation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. At a theatre. C. At a hospital. 第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6－8题。 6. Where is the boy going to spend his holidays? A. In the city. B. In the country. C. Abroad. 7. What will he do there? A. To do some farm work. B. To study at home. C. To do some housework. 8. Which of the following is not true? A. The boy’s grandparents live in the country. B. The boy’s school is in the city. C. The girl knows how to farm, too. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. What are they talking about? A. The education in England. B. The examination in England. C. The children in England.