英语练习题
Unit2
1.The rainforest in Brazil ___________ the binggest on remaining in the world.
2.they __________ all the old buildings to make way for the road.
3.the sent several policemen to _________the meeting room
4.The government has tried dorens of approaches to prevent the old city from_________
5.Through science we’ve got the idea of_____________ progress with research
6.This king of cooking is__________to southwest China
7.Walkays, flowerbeds and grassland ____________ in the neighbourhood.
8.He___________ as the highest authority on Enhlish literature there
9.In the 18th century many writers_________ the lauguager of Shakespeare
10.Can you________ how she felt when she knew she had failed
1.Our country has grown richer because of growing (commercial)___________ with other
nations
2.Among those(presence)________at the meeting were some foreign experts
3.It is really surprising that his (imitate)_________ of that singer could be almost pergect
4.In most Middle East countries,politics has close(associate)_________with religion
5.Though only a college student then,Nicholson was filled with the (ambitious)________to
because famous one day
6.He was absorbed in the (glory)_______memories of his championship-winning days
7.My father wanted me to because a(profession)_________ doctor,but he felt disappointed in
the end
8.People agreed that Kublai was one of the most outstanding(empire)_______in ancient China
9.Long before I whent there,Africa was alive in my(imagine)___________
10.During our visit to the US, we had a(wonder)_________ time in the Disney World
Unit3
1.Many people there were ________to treatment for the still unknown disease
2.The universe seems_________
3.He has__________breaking the window
4.Such an unkind__________was not called for
5.The_________for independence was not called for
6.The government___________ to pressure and dropped the proposal
7.It’s bound to___________ trouble sonner or later
8.There are__________ colors to choose from
9.There are _________colors to choose from
10.The fruit should be carefully _________ in the refrigerator
1It’s family(traditional)__________ to get together and have a grand meal on the NewYear’sEve
2.Sticking to the time(allot)___________is crucial to the success of this project
3. A textile(trade)_________lost 1000 dollars after theieves broke into his shop last night
4.It’s such a(delight)___________ surprise to see you here!
5.some scientists are trying to help these sportsmen reach(excellent)_________in a match
6.More and more factories are closed for lack of(powerful)___________
7.She is going to (seeker)_________jobs after graduation next month
8.After such a long wait ,it’s still difficult to say who will(ultimate)__________with the game
9.When the crisis was finally over,the couple lived in perfect(united)___________ever after
10.Our management costs may(various) _________with the economic situation in general
Unit4
1.The__________ is being held in the police headquarters for questioning
2.I am writing _____________my mother to express thanks for your gift
3.The story________ her sympathy
4.He ____________his lessins about France with photographs of the people who live there
5.I _____________get out of bed on cold mornings
6.This button has just__________
7.He asked for a/an __________ with the president
8.Exceptions cannot be made for ____________
9.There has been some delay in the ___________of my father’s will
10.The accident was a terrible____________.They all died
1.I couldn’t understand her apparent(uneasy)_____________
2.A(brutality)____________person is one who is cruel or savage
3.The pipeline(onvery)_________natural gas to the Midwest
4.The child fell down and started(scream)___________
5.The (crew)__________are paid to do all the work on the ship
6.That old film(evoke)__________memories of the years of the war
7.We use a(global)__________in our geography lessons
8.His voice shook with(emotional)____________
9.I’ve(reinforce)____________the elbows of that jacket with leather patches
10.The workmen are busy(wire)___________the new school
Unis5
1.He had never ____________the art of public speaking
2.There are bright _____________for me if I accept the position
3.Several minutes passed before I was __________of what was happening
4.She was__________to have her name printed on the list
5.Did I tell you my idea of challenging John to__________our different policies with me in
public?
6.
7.She invented a____________that can automatically close a window when it rains
8.The citizens are___________from the project
9.I made my brother my____________while I was away from the city
10.Social changes in the early 20th century__________many good writers and poets in pur
country
1.The travelers(undergo)___________many difficulties on their trip to the Middle East last year
2.He might have seen the surprise on my(facial)___________
3.Her face was badly burned and she had to have skin(transplant)_____________
4.She made a(donate)__________of $10000 to the Children’s Hospital
5.The teacher’s smile(implication)____________that she had forgiven me
6.He(overcome)____________his fear of height
7.Deaths in police custody acused pulic(disquiet)____________
8.Desths in police custody caused pulic(disquiet)____________
9.I can’t understand the mans’(psychological)_____________
10.The(recipient)____________of the prizes had their names printed in the paper
英文商标名称翻译与策略
英文商标名称地翻译与策略 1.前言 商标是商品地标志,是商品经济发展地产物,是商品生产者或经营者为使自己生产销售地商品区别于其他商品而使用地一种显著标志.它是商品显著特征地浓缩,是商品文化地核心部分.在国际市场上,商标常被企业家和消费者视为简化了地企业名称.商标一出现就成为企业地象征,是生产者和消费者直接对话地桥梁,是企业参与国际竞争地有力武器.中国地对外开放正在进一步深化,随之而来地国外企业在华地经济活动也在增加.这极大地丰富着中国人民地经济生活,并因此而衍生出了诸多对于国人而言全新地经济及商业活动.大量地国产商品正在出口到世界各地,而国外地商品也已蜂拥至国内市场.合法地商品都有一个自己地商标.因此,随着中外产品地交流,商品商标地翻译问题不可避免地出现了. 2.英文商标翻译地策略 2.1.音译 商标翻译过程中,音译是一种不可忽视地手段,具有极强地普遍性.音译是指在不背离“汉语语言规范和不引起错误联想或误解地条件下,按照原商标名称地发音,找到与之语音相近地汉语字词进行翻译.其优点是简单易行,译文有异国情调,可使产品具有一定吸引力.音译又分为：纯音译﹑谐音译和省音译. 2.1.1. 纯音译 纯音译即根据英文地读音逐字地用相近发音地汉字进行匹配地翻译.主要适用于专有名词,如：人名商标和地名商标.这种翻译法是商标在译为中文
时,因无法找到相应地汉语表达而不得不采用地翻译方法. 2.1.1.1人名商标 有些商标是姓氏构成地,如：Hoover(胡佛)真空吸尘器,是源于生产商William Henry Hoover地姓氏;Rael-Brook(雷尔-布鲁克)男装,是源于公司创始人H.Rael-Brook地姓氏.有些商标是人地全名,如：Walt Disney(沃尔特·迪斯尼)制片公司,是根据公司创始人Walt Disney地姓名而定;Pierre Cardin(皮尔·卡丹)时装,是根据该时装地制造者Pierre Cardin地姓名而定;“benz”品牌最早含义是卡尔本茨地姓,根据译音,在中国翻译成“奔驰”. 2.1.1.2地名商标 Santana(桑塔纳)轿车,San Tana原是美国加利福尼亚洲一座山谷地名称;Nokia(诺基亚)手机是根据芬兰北部一座名为Nokia地小镇命名地. 2.1.2谐音译 这种译法是以音为引子,经常是在纯音译地基础上改动个别字眼,这些字眼与原商标读音谐音,改动后地音译商标又结合产品特征.例如：为纪念航空公司创始人Willian Edward Boeing 人们以其姓氏确定地商标Boeing,译作“博音”,但作为商标,译者改用谐音“波音”,这就可以使人们对这类超音速飞机产生无尽地遐想. 2.1.3省音译 省音译是根据中国人地审美习惯,双音节和三音节地商标更能令人过目不忘,有些英文商标单词较长音节较多,如果逐字翻译,读起来拗口且不便记忆,可采用省音译来简化. 2.2意译
高二上学期英语期初考试试卷真题
高二上学期英语期初考试试卷 一、阅读理解 1. 阅读理解 What makes a building ugly? Everyone’s got their own opinion, so it’s hard to say. Now, let’s take a look at some of the world’s worst buildings. The Torre Velasca The Tone Velasca in Milan is in the centre of Milan . The tower, which went up in the 1950s, is about 100 metres tall. Its design is actually a modern representation of a traditional Lombard castle, where the lower parts were narrower was created by Dutch studio MVRDV and the Spanish architect Blanca Lleo. The building, which is a block of flats, opened in 2005. There is a large rectangular . It stands 216 metres high and looks a bit like a tall, thin space ship. Prague is famous for its architectural beauty,so when the tower was put up in 1985 by architect Vaclav Aulicky and engineer Jiri Kozak, many felt it didn’t fit in. The Longaberger Basket Company The Longaberger Basket Company building is in Newark, Ohio . The office block was opened in 1997 and looks like a very large basket. It，s got seven floors and two handles at the top. The handles weigh about 150 tons. It may not be the ugliest building in the world but it’s certainly one of the most unusual.
英汉商标名称翻译
英汉商标名称翻译 摘要：商标名称的英汉翻译是当今翻译界最为关注的话题之一。随着经济全球化得发展，各国已不再是独立经营，独立生产，商品销往国外进行优势互补称谓大势所趋。因此在商品名称翻译就成了最重要的部分。商标名称的翻译既要符合输出语的原语特色，又要满足输入语的语言风格。影响商标名称翻译的因素及翻译的方法显得尤为重要。 关键词：商标，英汉翻译，影响因素及方法。 近十几年来，世界经济一直处于变革的边缘阶段。变化了的经济形势产生了新的经济理论以及新的经济遵循理念。在新的经济理念的前提下，各国政府对根据自己的世界经济状况对当地经济进行了调整。这些调整时包括多方面的，例如：货币兑换，商品价格，以及商品进出口等等。经济危机又一次将全世界的货币贬值，面对经济形势，美国强列要求中国将货币增值。面对严峻的国内外的压力，中国政府以及中国各大企业应该怎样保护自身利益不受损坏呢?那么企业又该如何让自己在激烈的市场竞争中立于不败之地呢？一个有价值的品牌是一个必不可少的因素。因此品牌名称和商标的翻译就显得尤为重要。商标对于商品来说就像脸面与人的关系。商标名称的好坏直接影响着消费者对商品的购买情况。商标的价值也被看做是一种附加价值，就是指超越商品本身所提供的基本价值。换句话说，商标的价值大部分在于它给消费者提供的诚信价值，名称意识价值，超高的质量价值，强强商标联合价值，以及其他如：专利等价值。好的商标名称不仅能够让产品经久不衰，更能为商家赢得丰厚利润。不言而喻，盈利才是商家最终目标。而商标名称则是让商家达到盈利目的的首要环节。 商标就是产品的门面。在商标的英汉翻译过程中，有一些因素都在被潜移默化的遵循着。例如文化，风俗，语言、意识形态、政府规定等等。接下来我们就来了解一下
英语蒙题技巧
英语蒙题技巧 口诀 1、三长一短就选短，三短一长就选长。两长两短就选b，参差不齐c无敌。 2、以蒙为主，以抄为辅，蒙抄结合，保证及格。 蒙选择题方法。20道题至少能对15道。 由于我的英文不是很好，所以我苦心钻研蒙技。我发现了很多关于选择题的规律，十分好用。在开学考试时，总共有20道选择题，我蒙对19道(我们班的英语神童沈宜人错了两道题。沈宜人同学据说背了两万单词，可以轻易读懂原版《简爱》)。 也就是说，这个蒙题技术有时远远高过自己本身水平。 方法 一、找共同点。 比如说有一道题的选项有四个： a.study b.tostudy c.learning d.toread 可以看出，其中的study有两个;其中的不定式也有两个。所以两个显著特点集于一身的tostudy的选择可能性就十分的大。 二、找矛盾点(适用于单选)。 比如一道题问： 下列关于密度的说法中，错误的是： 其中，有两个这样的选项： b.质量相同，体积大的物体密度小。 d.质量相同，体积大的物体密度大。 这就可以看出，一定其中有一个是错误的——唉，你别笑!有很多的题中，都会有矛盾的地方。只要找出矛盾，再蒙的几率就大多了。
三、培养“蒙感” 这个所谓“蒙感”，就是这蒙题的感觉。因为不可能一面卷子上你一道题也不会做(当然也有例外)，你也有很大可能有不会做的题。这时，就要看蒙题的感觉了。所有考试的人都知道，选择题中选择b、c选项的占绝大多数。所以遇到不会的题，就往b、c上靠，几率会大一点。 还有，如果你有很多题不会——比如说五道题里你有三道不会，那就要看你平时做题的感觉了。下面有一些选项，我感觉大多数时，选项会和以下相同 英语考试蒙题技巧听语音 如果答案跟顺序有关联，就选这个。比如，第2个答案是bachelor，因为b是字母顺序里的第2个，所以就选这个。同理，第4个答案是department，就选这个。命中率还是比较高的。当然要在排除了其他你认为不可能的答案之后再这样选。 还有一种方法是全都选a，或者b等等。这是在你对所有问题都不懂的情况下才这样。还有就是，如果你发现已经有连续4道题都选a了，那你就考虑一下里面很可能有一个选错了，而这很可能是你最拿不准的那个。 答案项中有绝对语气词的一般不是正确答案项。 这些语气词有：must，always，never，themost，all，only，haveto，any，no，verycompletely，hardly等。 选项中含有不十分肯定的语气词一般是正确答案项。 这些语气词有：can，could，may，should，usually，might，most，moreorless，relatively，belikelyto，possible，whetheror，notnecessarily等。 选项中照抄原文的一般不是答案项，而同义替换的一般是选项 选项中表达意义较具体的、肤浅的一般不是答案项，而概括性的、抽象的、含义深刻的是答案项。 选项中较符合常识的，易明白的一般不是选项;而似乎不太合理，一时较难理解的往往是正确选项。
英语常考标志词
标志词巧解语法和改错 标志词 1. 逗号 在语法填空中，逗号隔开一个词；如果有提示词 , 提示词是 adj ，则填这个词的副词形式，大多加 ly ；如果提示词是 v, 则填写它的非谓语形式。 如果无提示词，则优先考虑 however ,therefore, 其次考虑 moreover ，otherwise 。 例： Luckily (luck), he escaped from the fire. Unfortunately (unfortunate) ， he fell off the bike. He earned a lot of money , however, he was addicted in the drug. 标志词 2. one of one of 之后若有形容词，一定要用最高级形式；若之后出现名词，则用复数形式；若既有名词又有形容词，则先填最高级，再填复数名词，最高级之前要加 the 例： The house is one of the cheapest (cheap) houses in the area. 标志词 3. when 与 while( 时间状语从句） when 之后一般要用过去式， while 之后一般要用过去进行时。 例： When I got home, my mother was cooking dinner. While my mother was cooking dinner, I entered the kitchen. 标志词 4. by 语法填空里，空格之后有“by” ” ，则空格里考虑填“be + 动词的过去分词”, 但是如果前面已经有了谓语动词，则空格里直接用“ 过去
高二年级英语试卷
高一年级英语试卷 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。 选择题部分（共90分） 听力部分（满分30分）
第二部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分60分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题; 每小题0.5分，满分10分） 1. First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get __ second chance to make __first impression. A. a; the B. the; the C. a; a D. the; a 2. Nowadays everyone is responsible for _____ a harmonious society in China. A. making up B. taking up C. opening up D. building up 3. As is known to us all, success usually______ diligence while laziness can failure. A．results from; lie in B．results in; lead to C．results in; lie in D．results from; lead to 4. —What do you think of the book? —Oh, excellent. It's worth______ a second time. A．to read B．to be read C．reading D．being read 5. ______to the station on time made everyone worried last week. A．Him not getting B．Not his getting C．His not getting D．Not getting 6. —Can you give some explanation about the accident caused by the sons of the rich yesterday? — . A．No comment B．No doubt C．No problem D．No wonder 7. I agree to his suggestion ______the condition that he drops all charges. A. by B. in C. on D. to 8. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still _____the traditional customs. A．perform B．possess C．observe D．support 9. They asked me so many _____ questions that I got _______ at last. A. confusing, confusing B. confused, confusing C. confused, confused D. confusing, confused 10. Some equipment as well as a number of maps and books to the area since the earthquake occurred. A．has been offered B．have been offered C．is being offered D．is offered 11. for an hour every day is good for your health. A. Breaking out B. Working out C. Sorting out D. Watching out
八大时态标志词
一般现在时标志词： every day, evry Sunday, often, always, usually, sometimes , on Sundays, on weekdays等等。 一般过去时标志词： ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week/year/night/month..., in 1989, just now, at the age of , one day, ago, long ago, once upon a time,（从前，很久 以前）then(那时), on that day（在那天）, 一般将来时标志词： soon, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow（后天），this evening/afternoon/year before long(不久以后），next year/month/week/summer，in the future, some day(将来的 某一天) ，in two weeks/days/years 现在进行时标志词： now. Look. Listen. these days ，at that time. at that moment. this time ，yesterday evening 过去进行时标志词： at that time. at that moment. this time yesterday evening等；或者与when, while, as引导 的过去时间状语连用。 现在完成时标志词： already（用于肯定句）, yet（用于否定，疑问句）, just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years, (up to)these few days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+时间 过去完成时标志词： by, by the time (of), by the end of + 过去时间； when. before. after…….+过去时间； up till then (直到时); up until last night(直 到昨晚）等； already, just, ever, yet 等。 过去将来时标志词: the following month (week…), the next time/ Friday/ term/ month
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(完整word版)英语时态标志词
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