2018年英语中考模拟试题(二)(含答案)

2018年英语中考模拟试题(二)(含答案)
2018年英语中考模拟试题(二)(含答案)

2018年英语中考模拟试题(二)

第I卷(选择题,共60分)

一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. People, especially teens , think it _______ great fun to surf on ______ Internet .

A. a; the

B. a; /

C. /; the

D. the; the

2. --- How’s Millie’s skirt?

--- Her skirt is more beautiful than __________ .

A. her sister’s and Kate

B. her sister and Kate

C. her sister and Kate’s

D. her sister’s and Kate’s

3. --- What do you think of Mr. Read’s speech?

--- He ______ for near ly two hours but didn’t _______ anything important.

A. spoke; speak

B. said; say

C. spoke; say

D. said; speak

4. Yesterday I wrote an ________ letter to my teacher.

A. eight-hundreds words

B. eight hundreds words

C. eight-hundred-word

D. eight-hundred-words

5. Look! How dirty your shirt is! It needs _________ .

A. washing

B. to wash

C. to be washing

D. not to worry

6. - The classroom is so bright now. You should__ __the lights.

- OK,I will.

A. turn on

B.turn up

C.turn down

D.turn off

7. This medicine ________well in the shop near our school gate.

A. is sold

B. sells

C. is selling

D. sold

8. It is __________ difficult for us __________ climb up the mountain.

A. very; can’t

B. too; not

C. too; to

D. very; to

9. He__________ this dictionary for 5 years. He_____________ it in 1997.

A. has bought; bought

B. bought; bought

C. has kept; has bought

D. has had; bought

10. .- I'd like a pet, but I am busy all day.

- Goldfish are a good choice. You __ __feed them every day.

A. mustn't

B. can't

C. shouldn't

D. needn't

11. The 2014 Tournament Chess(国际象棋锦标赛)took place in Xinghua ____March 11.

A.in B.at C.on D./

12. ---_________ has he taught English in this school? --- For 2 years.

A. How long

B. when

C. How soon

D. How often

13. The teacher didn’t begin the class until all the students _________ .

A. stopped to talk

B. stopped talking

C. were stopping talking

D. had stopped talking

14. I have no idea what ________ while I was away from home.

A. has happened

B. happened

C. had happened

D. was happened

15. I really don’t know when the boy _____ tomorrow. When he _____ , I will tell you about it .

A. comes back; comes back

B. is coming back; is coming back

C. comes back; is coming back

D. is coming back; comes back

二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone 1__ friends. We all like to feel close

to someone. __2__ is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. 3 , sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people 4 . But we would feel lonely if we __5__ had a friend.

No two people are 6 . Friends 7 don’t get on well. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up (言归于好) and become 8 again. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 9 . We miss them very much, but we can 10 them and write to them. And we can __11 new friends. It is encouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.

There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live __12__ than people who don’t. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. __13__ happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just done that someone cares. If some one cares about you, you take 14 care of 15 .

( )16. A . loves

B. hates

C. needs

D. becomes ( )17. A. It

B. He

C. There

D. Someone ( )18 A. Hardly

B. Nearly

C. Suddenly

D. Certainly ( )19. A . alone B. away C. all over D. around ( )20. A . ever

B. never

C. just

D. really ( )21. A . friendly B. kind C. just the same D. quite different ( )22 A. always B. sometimes C . often D. usually

( )23. A . friendly B. good C. pleased D. friends

( )24. A . angry B. sad C. happy D. alone

( )25. A. call B. ask C. tell D. talk with

( )26. A. look for B. find C. make D. know

( )27. A. longer B. shorter C. slower D. faster

( )28. A. Smelling B . Being C. Sounding D. Making

( )29. A. less B. better C. little D. no

( )30. A. you

B. your

C. yours

D. yourself 三、阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

31. Where is York?

A. In the north of England.

B. In Windsor.

C. In the west of London.

D. At Plymouth.

32. Mr Smith is visiting The Museum of the Moving lmage with his wife and their four-year-old son. How much should the pay?

A.£10.

B.£12.

C.£16.

D.£25

33. Where will people probably go if they like fun rides?

A. The Old Town of York

B. The Museum of the Moving Image

C. Legoland

D. Sea Life Centre

34. What is the latest attraction at Sea Life Centre?

A. A quiz show.

B. Animal and fish feeding

C. Models of famous places.

D. A big glass tunnel

B

Skin-diving (潜泳)is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon! When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are no longer heavy .

Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is enough light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.

When you have tanks (罐) of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.

To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides, there are most uses for skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of the water. You can get many things from the deep sea.

Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.

35. Skin-diving will take you to _______________ .

A. the moon

B. be in danger

C. mountains

D. the deep sea

36. You can climb big rocks under water because ___________ .

A. you are stronger

B. the fish nearby help you

C. you are not as heavy as on the land

D. there is a lot of light

37. Under water, a skin-diver __________ in the day-time .

A. can see everything clearly

B. can’t see anything clearly

C. can see nothing

D. can see only fishes

38. With a tank of air on your back, you can _______________ .

A. catch fish very easily

B. stay under water for a long time

C. be in safe place

D. have more fun

C

The weather was very cold. Snow was falling. The roads were covered with ice and a strong wind was blowing. It was not a good night to be outside.

Thomas, however, had to walk home from work. He had to walk along a country road.

As he walked the cold wind beat against his chest.

“I will be warmer,” he thought. “I wear my coat on backwards.”

He stopped walking for a moment, took off his coat, put it back on backwards.

“That’s much better,” he thought, and walked on through the thickly falling snow.

A few minutes later a car hit him. The driver of the car had not seen him soon enough.

When he tried to stop, the car skidded(滑行) on the ice.

The driver got out of his car and ran to help Thomas.

Soon a police car arrived. The policeman ran to look at Thomas who was lying on the ground.

“I’m afraid he is dead.” He told the driver.

The driver couldn’t believe this.

“He can’t be dead, I hardly touched him. Look at my car. There is not a mark on it.”

“He is really dead.” the policeman said.

“I don’t understand it. As soon as I hit him, I ran to help him. H e was lying in the road, but he

was breathing and there was no blood (血) . ”

39. How did Thomas make himself warmer?

A. He walked quickly.

B. He wore many clothes.

C. He put his coat on backwards.

D. He drank some hot tea.

40. What happened to Thomas?

A. His car skidded on the ice.

B. He slipped on the ice.

C. He died of the cold.

D. He was hit by a car.

41. Who killed Thomas?

A. The story doesn’t tell us.

B. The driver of the car.

C. The policeman.

D. He killed himself.

D

A Bite of China Season Two(《舌尖上的中国》第二季) is coming!

The program is shown at 9 : 00 0n CCTV-1 every Friday night from April 18

to June 6, 2014. There are altogether eight episodes (集), all about history and

culture of food, eating and cooking in China. The directors spent one year visiting

more than 150 different parts of China. More than 300 types of food are

covered in the documentary.

As an old Chinese saying goes, food is what matters most to people. It plays an important role in our daily life, and the rich food culture is also one of the most important parts of Chinese culture. A Bite o f China Season Two wants to show the joys and sadnesses of ordinary (普通的) Chinese in changing times through food.

A Bite o f China Season One was shown on CCTV in 2012. It attracted more than 100 million viewers. It is all about food, while the second season cares more about the relationship between the people and the food. For example, the first episode shows a young man spent four hours climbing a 40-metre-high tree to get something nice for his brother.

The show reminds viewers of their homes and the tastes of childhood. One Weibo user wrote, "A Bite o f China Season Two makes me have so many words to say. It makes me think of my parents and my grandmother. I haven't been home for a long time, so I have decided to go back in a few days. "

The show uses food as a window to introduce China to the world. Viewers can see how Chinese people love life by loving food. Anyone who wants to know more about Chinese

culture and Chinese society (社会) should have a bite of the program.

42. How many types of food are covered in this program?

A. 150.

B. More than 150.

C. 300.

D. More than 300.

43. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence?

44. The third paragraph mainly talks about ___ __.

A. the details of the first episode

B. the rich types of food of China

C. the relationship between the people and the food

D. the difference between Season One and Season Two

45. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage?

A. The show explains to people why Chinese people love life.

B. The show tells people about history and culture of food in China.

C. The show uses food as a window to introduce China to the world.

D. The show reminds viewers of their homes and the tastes of childhood.

第II卷(非选择题,共60分)

四、词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入适当的单词

https://www.360docs.net/doc/2911385043.html,st Sunday I went to see a_______(牙医) because I had a bad toothache.

47. At night, they watch the .(烟火)

48.My daughter is________(幸运的) enough to pass the examination.

49.I usually buy some little things as_____(纪念品) for my nieces when I travel in summer holidays.

50.They are________(鼓掌) their hands excitedly because of the wonderful performance.

51.I’ve just bought an________(教育的) CD for my child.

52. Hepburn’s achievements went the film industry.(超出)

53.Audrey Hepburn is one of the_________(空前的) favourite actresses in the world.

54.The dress is_______(设计) by her mother.

55. He was last seen his office in New Town at about 7 p.m.(离开)

五、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

57.Is your monitor ______________ to think of such a wonderful idea?

58.The girl is a little bit blue today. Let’s go to see her and ________ her up.

59.I found it difficult _________only by myself. I should talk about it with my parents.

60.My neighbor is a strange man. He likes _________-with everyone, so few people like him.

61.Sleeping in a blue room __________the mind and body.

62.We had to stay at home _________the bad weather.

63.She is going to school by underground _________ taking a bus.

64.Our English teacher always _________those who are not good at their lessons.

65.The money that the trailwalkers raised will be used __________the development of Project.

六、完成句子(共8小题,每小题2分,满分16分)

A. 词形变换:

66. People feel __________ (happy) when they face too much stress.

67. Thousands of __________ (visitor) come to my hometown Suqian every year.

68. They’ll go to watch the dolphin show if they _________ (have) free time.

69. Sandy can sing as _________ (good) as Wendy.

70. When we meet with problems, we shouldn’t give them up ________ (easy).

B.根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子。

71. You need to and eat more healthy food.(多锻炼)

72.She because of her efforts in this area.(被授予了许多奖项)

73.Detective Lu said the comprter programmer’s boss.(犯罪)

七、任务型阅读(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)

请认真阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的每个空白处填上一个适当的单词。

Shyness means feeling frightened when you’re around other people. Some children are born shy. Some become very shy later because of their life experience. In fact , everybody gets a little shy sometim es. It’s just how much they feel shy.

Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they are shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay for their food. Some are afraid of meeting new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.

If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing what you want to do, being shy isn’t a big problem. Some experts say shy people are good at working because they think more and talk less. But remember not to let good opportunities (机会) pass you by just because of it. If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or give some performances in front of others, just do it. There’s nothing for

八、书面表达(满分18分)

介绍一下香港著名歌星、影星刘德华(Andy Lau)。(80字左右)

要点:1、1961年9月27日生于香港,在贫困地区长大。

2、像很多明星一样,进入电影业时,开头很艰难,但他不放弃。

3、他勤奋努力,获得很多奖项,包括2004年第41届台湾电影金马奖(the 41st Taiwan

Film Awards)影帝和2005年第23届香港电影金像奖(the 23rd Hong Kong Film

Awards)影帝。

4、他不但拍电影,而且歌唱得也好,是亚洲最受欢迎的歌星之一。

5、大家公认的最努力的明星,值得学习。

中考英语模拟试题二答案

一、单项选择

1-5 CDCCA 6-10 DB CDD 11-15 CABBD

二、完形填空

本文讲述了朋友在人一生中扮演着重要角色。和朋友一起谈天说地,一起做事,不仅使我们远离寂寞,增添生活情趣,而且也使我们的身心更加健康。

答案简析

16.C。根据上文,friends are very important. 可以知道每个人都需要朋友, 故选needs。

17.A。这里应用it做形式主语,代替后面真正的主语,即to have a friend。

18.D。一方面我们需要和朋友在一起,另一方面我们也需要独处,根据句意,应该选certainly。19.D。根据上一句we need to be alone,可以知道我们有时也不希望周围一直有人相伴,故选around。20.B。根据句意,没有朋友的情况下会感到孤独。故选never。

21.C。根据句意,世界上没有两个人是相同的,故选just the same。

22.B。既然人与人之间总有不同之处,所以朋友有时也会有矛盾,故选sometimes。

23.D。根据上半句they will make up可以知道产生分歧的朋友也会和好如初。故选friends。

24.B。根据语境,朋友离开应是很难过的事情。故选sad。

25.A。根据常识,思念朋友时,我们可以通过打电话和写信来和朋友联络, 故选call。

26.C。make friends为固定结构,意思是“交朋友”。

27.A。根据上句中“good news”, 可以知道这里应该是长寿,又因为句中有than, 可以知道应填比较级,故选longer。

28.B。根据题意,心情好,有助于身体健康。这里用动名词短语充当主语,happy是形容词,前面应添上be动词,故选being 。

29.B。根据题意,如果别人关心你,你就会加倍珍惜自己,故选better。

30.D。根据题意,这里表示“自己照顾自己“,故选yourself 。

三、阅读理解

31-34 ACCD 35-38 DCAB 39-41 CDA 42-45 DBDA

四、词汇运用

A) 46. dentist 47. fireworks48. lucky 49. souvenirs 50. clapping

B) 51. educational 52.beyond53. all-time 54. designed 55. leaving

五、选词填空

56.am proud of 57.creative enough 58.cheer 59.to decide 60.to argue /arguing

61. is good for 62.because of 63.instead of 64.cares about 65.to support

六、完成句子

66.unhappy 67. visitors 68. have 69. well 70. easily 71 exercise more72 was honoured with a number of awards

73. was guilty of the crime

七、任务型阅读

74. around 75. broken 76. shy 77. more 78 talk 79. performances

八、书面表达

2017年山东烟台英语中考试题及解析

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