最新人教新课标高中英语选修七复习测试题及答案全册

最新人教新课标高中英语选修七复习测试题及答案全册
最新人教新课标高中英语选修七复习测试题及答案全册

最新人教新课标高中英语选修七复习测试题及答案全册

综合能力测试七(选修7)

第一部分听力(1~20题略)

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

A Language Programme for Teenagers

Welcome to Teenagers Abroad! We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning.

Our Courses

Regardless of your choice of course, you'll develop your language ability both quickly and effectively.

Our Standard Course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language, with focused teaching in all 4 skill areas—speaking, listening, reading and writing.

Our Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course, with 10 additional lessons

Students are placed into classes according to their current language skills. The majority of them take an online language test before starting their programme. However, if this is not available, students sit the exam on the first Monday of their course.

Learning materials are provided to students throughout their course, and there will never be more than 15 participants in each class.

Arrivals and Transfer

Our programme offers the full package—students are taken good care of from the start through to the very end. They are collected from the airport upon arrival and brought to their accommodation in comfort. We require the student's full flight details at least 4 weeks in advance.

Meals/Allergies (过敏) /Special Dietary Requirements

Students are provided with breakfast, dinner and either a cooked or packed lunch (which consists of a sandwich, a drink and a dessert). Snacks outside of mealtimes may be purchased by the student individually.

We ask that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements as well as information about any medicines you take. Depending on the type of allergies and/or

dietary requirements, an extra charge may be made for providing special food.

21.How does Intensive Course differ from Standard Course?

A.It is less effective.

B.It focuses on speaking.

C.It includes extra lessons.

D.It gives you confidence.

22.When can a student attend Standard Course?

A.13:00-14:30 Monday.

B.9:00-12:30 Tuesday.

C.13:00-14:30 Friday.

D.9:00-12:30 Saturday.

23.Before starting their programme, students are expected to ________.

A.take a language test

B.have an online interview

C.prepare learning materials

D.report their language levels

24.With the full package, the programme organiser is supposed to ________.

A.inform students of their full flight details

B.look after students throughout the programme

C.offer students free sightseeing trips

D.collect students' luggage in advance

25.Which of the following may require an extra payment?

A.Cooked dinner.B.Mealtime dessert.

C.Packed lunch. D.Special diet.

答案与解析

本文是一则广告,主要是向青少年推荐了一种语言学习计划并介绍了一些注意事项。

21.C细节理解题。根据Our Courses 部分第三段以及表格内容可知,速成课程比标准课程多了10节课。故C项正确。

22.B细节理解题。根据表格内容可知,标准课程每周一至周五上午9:00-12:30上课,B项与原文相符。故B项正确。

23.A细节理解题。该题提问的是在开始语言学习计划之前,学生要做什么。根据关键句可知,在开始上课前,学生要进行语言测试。故A项正确。

24.B细节理解题。该题提问的是有了全程服务,组织者应该做些什么。根据Arrivals and Transfer 第一句可知,B项与原文相符。根据该部分最后一句“We require the student's full flight details...”可知,A项错误;C、D两项文章未提及,故排除。故B项正确。

25.D细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知,提供特别食物可能会额外收费。故D项正确。

B

(2017·永安、连城、华安、漳平、泉港、龙海联考)

I had a lot of teachers that I loved. However, the teacher that I remember most was Mrs. Green from Marianna, Florida. She was my 5th grade teacher. Since I was a new student, not only in her class, but at the school, she made my time there much more pleasant. I immediately began to like her. She was really funny and I knew that she liked me. She made learning fun. I remember one day for Christmas holidays, she taught us how to make ornaments (装饰物) from eggs. My parents still have some of the ornaments I made.

She made me leader for many group projects and that made me feel special. I think that would make any child feel special, especially when a child is in a new place with no friends. She made me want to be like that. Not to pick a “favorite” student,but to make every student feel that they are special. That year,I received the Presidential Academic Award (美国总统学术奖). I was really proud and so were my parents.

Looking back at it, I think the reason why I did so well was that I felt important. Students do better when they feel like they are important or loved. Mrs. Green always gets to know her students and forms personal relationships with them, which I will try to do some day. I just hope that there will be a student who finds me to their favorite teacher as I found her to be mine.

26. The author's life in the new school was very ________.

A.happy B.common

C.hard D.boring

27.What can we learn from the second paragraph?

A.The author was once received by the President.

B.The author was Mrs. Green's favorite student.

C.The author was the pride of her parents.

D.The author always felt lonely in Mrs. Green's class.

28.What will the author probably do in the future?

A.Become a leader.

B.Become a teacher.

C.Become an artist.

D.Become the President.

答案与解析

本文主要讲述了作者对他五年级的一位老师Mrs.Green的回忆和感激,并认为他的成就很大一部分都是因为有一位让他能感受到爱、感受到他很重要的老师所造就的,并希望将来有学生能喜欢他,就像他喜欢Mrs.Green一样。

26.A细节理解题。根据第一段的句子“Since I was a new student, not only in her class, but at the school, she made my time there much more pleasant.”可知作者在新学校的生活很高兴。所以A项符合原文之意。故选A。

27.C推理判断题。根据第二段的句子“I was really proud and so were my parents.”我们可以推断出作者是她父母的骄傲。所以C项是作者的言外之意,而A、B、D项的描述都不符合第二段原文的意思,更谈不上言外之意了。故选C。

28.B细节理解题。根据最后一段的句子“Mrs. Green always gets to know her students and forms personal relationships with them, which I will try to do some day. I just hope that there will be a student who finds me to their favorite teacher as I found her to be mine.”可知作者将来有可能成为一个老师。所以B项符合原文之意。故选B。

C

(2017·安徽省马鞍山市第二中学月考)

It's a bicyclist's dream: a bike that can't be stolen. The Yerka, designed by three young Chilean engineering students, is the latest entry in a trend of bikes. They use their saddle seat as a lock. They can also use their handlebar(手柄)as a lock. But the inventors of the Yerka have made an improvement to it. The bike's lower frame opens up into two arms that are then connected to the seat post and locked to a post, so thieves would have to destroy a Yerka to get it unlocked.

“That's why our motto is ‘A bike that gets stolen is no longer a bike’. What we have here is truly an unstealable bike,” said Cristobal Cabello, who came up with the design during a college engineering class with childhood friends Andres Roi Eggers and Juan Jose Monsalve.In Chile and elsewhere in Latin America, the spread of cycling lanes, storage racks and bike share programs are encouraging people to change from cars to bikes, which are cheaper and environmentally friendly. Cristobal Galban said a study by his team in 2013 found that the use of bikes has doubled among Chileans in five years.

The main problem in Chile and elsewhere is robberies. The most effective strategy commonly used in London today is to take the bike into the office with the rider. Other strategies involve using a bike that looks so unattractive that nobody will want to steal it. But now the Yerka can help solve the problem.

Now, while waiting for the patent(专利)to be approved and carrying out more tests the team plans to raise funds. They're also looking for a partner who can invest $300,000 needed to poduce 1,000 bikes first that they hope will be sold by mid-2016.

29.Which of the following is NOT true about the Yerka in Paragraph 1?

A.It looks very attractive.

B.It aims at not being stolen.

C.It leads the new trend of bikes.

D.It uses its saddle seat as a lock.

30.According to Cristobal Cabello, it can be inferred that the Yerka ________.

A.will be safe if it is fully used

B.will be broken if it gets stolen

C.will be expensive if it gets repaired

D.will not be stolen even if it is unlocked

31.From the last paragraph, we can learn that the Yerka ________.

A.doesn't need a lot of money

B.can't be bought in the market yet

C.will be popular with bike riders

D.will be affordable for ordinary people

32.What is the main idea of the passage?

A.Bikes in Chile can easily get stolen.

B.Chile is encouraging the use of bikes.

C.An expensive bike drew the world's attention.

D.Three Chileans designed an unstealable bike.

答案与解析

文章介绍智利的三位年轻人发明了一辆不会被偷走的自行车,这个设计可以很好地解决自行车被偷的问题。

29.A细节理解题。根据第一段的内容“It's a bicyclist's dream: a bike that can't be stolen. The Yerka, designed by three young Chilean engineering students, is the latest entry in a trend of bikes. They use their saddle seat as a lock.”可知,B、C、D都提到了,而这种自行车看起来非常漂亮在原文中未提及。故选A。

30.B推理判断题。根据第一段的“so thieves would have to destroy a Yerka to get it unlocked”可知,如果车被偷了,就意味着车肯定坏了。故选B。

31.B推理判断题。根据末段的“They're also looking for a partner who can invest $300,000 needed to produce, 1,000 bikes first that they hope will be sold by mid-2016.”可知,现在市场上还买不到这种自行车。故选B。

32.D主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,智利的三位年轻人发明了一辆不会被偷走的自行车。故选D。

D

(2017·安阳市三十六中月考)

Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it's painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.

During the hours when you labor through your work you may say that you're “hot”. That's true. The time of day when you feel the most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues (自言自语) as John talks to himself: “Get up, John! You'll be late for work again!” The possible explanation for the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.

You can't change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you're sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Adjust your cycle to some extent by staying up

later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won't change your cycle, but you'll get up steam (打起精神) and work better at your low point.

Begin with a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a slow yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do usual work in the afternoon and spend time doing important work for your high peak hours.

33.Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?

A.A change in a family member's energy cycle.

B.Familiar monologues.

C.Unawareness of energy cycles.

D.Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.

34.If one wants to work better at his low point in the morning, he should ________.

A.change his energy cycle

B.go to bed earlier

C.overcome his laziness

D.get up earlier than usual

35.You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will ________.

A.help you to control your temper early in the day

B.help to keep your energy for the day's work

C.enable you to concentrate on your routine work

D.keep your energy cycle under control all day

答案与解析

每个人都在因早上起床困难而烦恼,这通常被认为懒惰,但是一位教授证明这是因为人的能力循环,要调节这种状况可以通过改变习惯来调节,保证你工作的时候是你能量的最高峰。

33.C推理判断题。根据第二段的结尾可知:当家庭成员了解了彼此的能量周期,就可以避免争吵,那么显然很多争吵都是由于彼此之间没有意识到对方的能量周期而造成的。

34.D细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句话:如果一个人想在他的能量低潮期工作更有效率,那么他就应该比平常起得早一些。

35.B推理判断题。由文章最后一段第一句话可推知答案。

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

(2017·海南省海口市第一中学检测)

Most drinks stating that they are fruit flavored contain no fruit at all, while most of the rest contain only a small quantity of fruit, according to a study carried by the British Food Commission.

“Shoppers need to check the labels before buying drinks, though sometimes the actual contents can be nonexistent,”said Food Commission spokesperson lan Tokelove. “Food production is highly competitive.__36__ It will increase profits, and consumers won't always realize they are being tricked.”

Flavorings are focused on the flavors of natural food products such as fruits, meats and vegetables, or creating flavor for food products that do not have the desired flavors. Researchers analyzed the contents of 28 strawberry flavored products sold in stores.__37__ Of the 11 products that did contain strawberries, five of them contained less than one percent real fruit. In addition, each juice box contained nearly eight teaspoons of sugar.

__38__ Let's take jam as an example. Some strawberry flavored jam was labeled as containing no artificial colors, flavors, or sweeteners, but it contained absolutely no strawberries at all.

__39__ Consumers have the rights to know clearly about what they have bought. Under current UK law, food packages do not have to distinguish between natural and artificial flavoring.“Describing a product as strawberry flavor and covering the surface of the packet with pictures of strawberries is misleading.__40__ Unfortunately, it is also legal and widespread,” Tokelove said. “It's time to take measures to protect the consumers' rights.”

A.They found that about 60 percent of them didn't contain any fruit at all.

B.Even products advertised as more natural often contained no fruit.

C.The products which contain real fruit are popular with people.

D.Actually the product contains just a tiny percentage of strawberry or even no fruit at all.

E.It is important and necessary to demand a small amount of flavoring in the products.

F.If companies can cut their costs by using flavoring, they are likely to do so.

G.The Food Commission suggested all flavors used in a product should be listed on the packaging.

答案与解析

本文主要讲述了一些产品并没有和宣传的那样,所以消费者购买时要细心一些。

36.F考查上下文的理解判断能力。选项中的costs 和profits都与金钱属于同一范畴概念。另一层对应是逻辑上的,空格前面讲到竞争力大,空后讲到能增加利润,又不让顾客发现。所以他们会通过添加其他香料来节约成本。故F 符合要求。

37.A考查上下文的理解判断能力。前一句中一些研究人员研究了一些产品,后句应该展示研究的成果。故A符合要求。

38.B考查上下文的理解判断能力。从后句中的was labeled as containing no artificial colors, but it contained absolutely no strawberries at all.可得出后面是具体以草莓产品为例子,fruit对应strawberries, natural对应artificial,也属于同一范畴类,再从出题位置上,段首一般为总结性语言。故B符合要求。

39.G考查上下文的理解判断能力。空后讲到顾客有权利,上面应该是权力机构的要求。也就是Consumers have the rights和The Food Commission是同一范畴词汇对应;第二层对应为:选项中的空后的clearly和空中的should be listed on the packaging为对应关系。故G符合要求。

40.D考查上下文的理解判断能力。前面提到有些产品广告上显示有草莓等。其实很少,甚至没有。故D符合要求。

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(2017·临淄中学质量检测)

If there is one thing I have learned over the years, it is that life in this world is bittersweet. It has been and it __41__ will be. I realized this early and every day I see further __42__ of it. It is something that we all just have to __43__.

When I was a boy, I cherished my books and toys, but then I __44__ them all when our house was __45__ in the middle of one night. When growing up, I loved the isolated(孤立的)woodlands and meadows that were my __46__,but often I found myself playing __47__. At school, I found learning fun and __48__,but I was never as popular as I wanted to be. In college, I enjoyed the excitement of being out on my own, yet I still missed the love and __49__ of home.

As I grew into adulthood I fell in love and had my heart __50__. I graduated from college, but I never__51__ the success I thought I would get. I had three beautiful __52__ that taught me so much about love, yet I watched my two sons __53__ daily with Autism(孤独症). I cherished the love that my Mom and Dad gave me, and then I __54__ them die before I was 50.

Life is bittersweet which is full of ups and downs, twists and turns, successes and __55__. Whether life makes us bitter or sweet, __56__,is up to us. Anyhow, we could __57__ something from it. It is during the __58__ times that we grow the strongest and our goodness is most __59__. Stay strong. Love much. Live well. Please __60__ your goodness and make this world a sweeter place for all.

41.A.rarely B.always

C.almost D.forever

42.https://www.360docs.net/doc/2a15566078.html,rmation B.action

C.evidence D.experience

43.A.accept B.respect

C.decline D.fight

44.A.borrowed B.picked

C.destroyed D.lost

45.A.let outB.built up

C.burned down D.torn apart

46.https://www.360docs.net/doc/2a15566078.html,boratory B.playground

C.study D.library

47.A.alone B.badly

C.fairly D.well

48.A.formal B.rapid

C.easy D.boring

49.A.conditions B.aids

C.reliefs D.comforts

50.A.won B.broken

C.stolen D.failed

51.A.gained B.enjoyed

C.judged D.proved

52.A.relatives B.teachers

C.children D.friends

53.https://www.360docs.net/doc/2a15566078.html,mit B.undertake

C.operate D.struggle

54.A.sensed B.watched

C.heard D.noticed

55.A.difficulties B.failures

C.hardships D.diseases

56.A.though B.therefore

C.however D.otherwise

57.A.learn B.benefit

C.realize D.conclude

58.A.perfect B.sweet

C.tough D.suitable

59.A.kept B.showed

C.found D.needed

60.A.divide B.repay

C.receive D.share

答案与解析

本文作者告诉我们:生活充满了酸甜苦辣。

41.B考查副词。生活一直是这样,也将总会这样。根据语境可知,答案选B。

42.C考查名词。每天我都会看到更多的证明。information信息;action 行动;evidence证据;experience经验。根据语境可知,答案选C。

43.A考查动词。这是我们所必须要接受的。accept 接受;respect 尊敬;decline下降,拒绝;fight打架。根据语境可知,答案选A。

44.D考查动词。我失去了我所有的书和玩具。根据语境可知,答案选D。

45.C考查动词短语。当我的房子在午夜被烧毁的时候。let out发出;built up 建立;burned down烧毁;torn apart撕毁。根据语境可知,答案选C。

46.B考查名词。我喜欢那片孤立的林地,是我玩耍的场地。根据语境可知,答案选B。

47.A考查副词。但是我经常发现我独自玩耍。alone 单独的;badly非常;fairly非常;well好。根据语境可知,答案选A。

48.C考查形容词。在学校里,我发现学习有趣而又简单。根据语境可知,答案选C。

49.D考查名词。我仍然想念家的爱与舒适。conditions条件;aids 帮助;reliefs 慰藉;comforts安慰。根据语境可知,答案选D。

50.B考查过去分词。当我步入成年,我陷入爱河,并伤透了心。根据语境可知,答案选B。

51.A考查动词。但是我从没有获得我希望得到的成功。gain获得。根据语境可知,答案选A。

52.C考查名词。我有三个美丽可爱的孩子。根据语境可知,答案选C。

53.D考查动词。我看到孩子因孤独症而挣扎。commit 犯罪,承诺;undertake 承担,实施;operate 做手术;struggle挣扎,奋斗。根据语境可知,答案选D。

54.B考查动词。随后在我五十岁之前我看着他们死去。根据语境可知,答案选B。

55.B考查名词。difficulties 困难;failures失败;hardships苦难;diseases 疾病。根据语境可知,答案选B。

56.C考查副词。然而,无论生活是好还是坏,都由我们承担。根据语境可知,答案选C。

57.A考查动词。无论如何我们都会从中学到些东西。learn 学习;benefit 受益;realize意识到;conclude结论。根据语境可知,答案选A。

58.C考查形容词。是在生活艰难的时候,我们变得更加坚强。根据语境可知,答案选C。

59.D考查动词。我们的善良是最需要的。根据语境可知,答案选D。

60.D考查动词。请分享你的善良。divide分成;repay偿还;receive收到;share分享。根据语境可知,答案选D。

第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

(2017·哈师大附中月考)

Once, a rich man was near death. He was very upset because he had worked so hard for his money __61__ he hoped he could take it with him to heaven. So he

人教版新课标高中英语选修7课文原文

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(完整版)人教版高中英语选修七unit4单元测试题

高中人教版选修七第四单元测试题 姓名 _________ 学号_________ 分数_________ I.单词填空(共40小题;每小题1分,满分40分) 1.I hope to be back in a f_________ (两星 期). 2.We were walking on the m_________(泥 泞的)road when we saw a small village. 3.She added that the c_________(概念)of arranged marriages is misunderstood in the west. 4.We go and do the w_________ shopping every Thursday. 5.Is religion still r_________ to most people's lives? https://www.360docs.net/doc/2a15566078.html,ndslides have cut off many villages in r_________(偏远的)areas. 7.Caspar was w_________(除草)the garden. 8.It is a r_________if the four angles square. 9.The p_________(平台)began to produce oil in 1994. 10.As a rule, where the b_________(扫帚) does not reach the dust will not vanish of itself. 11.It’s a factory that turns scrap metal into t _________cans. 12.Suddenly, he stopped and s_________ (嗅)the air. 13.16. Speaking through an i_________ (口 译员), Aristide said that Haitians had hoped coups were behind them. 14.17. Jerry forced scrap wood through the vents in the g_________(烤架)to stoke the fire. 15.18. I'm lucky that I'm interested in school work, o_________ I'd go crazy. 16.19. The Russian Federation has issued a decree abolishing special p_________(特权)for government officials. 17.She telephoned Ellen, but made no a_________ to see her. 18.T_________ the bread lightly on both sides.19.Salvatore c_________ his hair carefully. 20.An a_________is a person who is trained for travelling in a spacecraft. 21.The boat is now leaning at a 30 degree a _________. 22.It’s the world's biggest seed c_________ (目录). 23.I would never leave here v_________ 24.He p_________ a ticket and went up on the top deck. 25.Vietnam is celebrating the one hundredth a_________ of the birth of Ho Chi Minh. 26.I sow the s_________ in pots of soil-based compost. 27.These supplies were carried by horses and o_________. 28.Maloney unlocked his t_________ and took out some coveralls. 29.He c_________(发出咔嗒声)off the radio. 30.He appeared a gentlemen dressed in a perfectly t_________ suit. 31.The government is facing another p_________ crisis. 32.Please d_________the examination papers round the class. 33.They are now under a great deal of pressure to tighten their airport s_________ . 34.They now own and o_________ a farm 50 miles south of Rochester. 35.He used to work in a pet c_________. II. 用所给短语正确形式填空。(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) problem_______________. 我对前几天的那个问题感到非常遗憾。 2.He can earn _______________$ 50.000 a year.

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