河北省衡水中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末英语试题
2019-2020学年河北省衡水中学高一（上）期末
英语试卷
第一卷（选择题共105分）
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)
第一节：(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Waiter and customer.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Salesman and customer.
2. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man couldn’t find the woman.
B. It’s not an easy job to park here.
C. The man broke the traffic rule.
3. Where has the woman possibly been?
A. A bank.
B. A farm.
C. A market.
4. What does the woman advise the man to practise every day?
A. Speaking.
B. Listening.
C. Writing.
5. Why does the man refuse to have a cup of coffee?
A. He doesn’t feel like it now.
B. He prefers tea to coffee.
C. He usually has it before lunch.
第二节：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对白或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Where does this conversation take place?
A. In a restaurant.
B. In a company.
C. In a school.
7. Why does the man want a new job?
A. He is fired.
B. He likes computers.
C. He wants more money.
8. What will probably happen to the man next?
A. He will be refused by the woman.
B. He will work as a computer programmer.
C. He will work as a cameraman.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What time is it when they are making the call?
A. About 4:00.
B. About 3:50.
C. About 4:10.
10. Where is the man now?
A. On the street.
B. At a hotel.
C. In his office.
11. Why can’t the man arrive on time?
A. His car has broken down on the way.
B. He has another thing to do.
C. He is caught in the traffic.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. Who told the woman about Mike’s injury?
A. Lucy.
B. Tom.
C. Bob.
13. What was Mike doing when he got injured?
A. He was playing football.
B. He was talking with Bob.
C. He was fighting with Bob.
14. Where is Mike now?
A. In his home.
B. In a hospital.
C. At the playground.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What will they do on Saturday night?
A. Have a picnic.
B. Dance in the home of Mark and Mary.
C. Have dinner with Mark and Mary.
16. What time will they go to see the new movie?
A. On Sunday morning.
B. On Sunday afternoon.
C. On Sunday evening.
17. Why does the woman want to go to the museum?
A. To look at some coins.
B. To look at valuable stamps.
C. To look at new paintings.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. When could Nicholas take telephone messages for his parents?
A. 8 months old.
B. 18 months old.
C. 2 years old.
19. Who offered to help Nicholas finally?
A. His classmates.
B. His parents.
C. A college.
20. What is Nicholas’ life like now?
A. Busy without any social life.
B. Full but boring.
C. Busy at college and free at home.
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1.It’s not only great responsibility but great honor for a city to be chosen to host the Olympic Games.
A. /; a
B. /; /
C. the; the
D. a; a
2.—What do you think of John?
—He by many, yet I think of him.
A. is highly thought of; well
B. is highly thought of; little
C. is thought of highly; little
D. is thinking highly of; nothing
3.Without anyone to in such a terrifying situation, she felt frightened.
A. turn to
B. turn off
C. turn into
D. turn over
4.Hengshui will soon take on a new look as many roads and streets widened or rebuilt.
A. had been
B. have being
C. are being
D. were being
5.She pretended _______ me when I passed by.
A. having not seen
B. not seeing
C. to not see
D. not to see
6.Only when he reached the teahouse it was the same place he’d been in last year.
A. he realized
B. realized he
C. had he realized
D. did he realize
7.These plants are watered________.
A. each other day
B. every other day
C. each of two days
D. every of two days
8.—I made it at last. I am on top of the world!
—
A. Don’t fall down!
B. Oh, really?
C. So far, so good.
D. Congratulations.
9.Tom admitted ______ in the examination and he was not admitted _____ the school at last.
A. to cheat; to
B. cheating; to
C. to cheat; as
D. cheating; as
10.Yesterday I bought an ancient Chinese vase, was very reasonable. .
A. which price
B. its price
C. the price of which
D. and whose price
11. You cannot imagine how she finished the race _____ her foot wounded so badly.
A. for
B. when
C. with
D. while
12.—I hear that Amy is trying to lose weight by taking weight-loss pills.
—In my opinion, looking good is important, but , staying healthy is far more important.
A. after all
B. in all
C. at all
D. above all
13.—What does the sign over there read?
—“No person smoke or carry a lighted cigarette in this area.”
A may B. can C. shall D. should
14.—You look upset. What is the matter?
—I lost my handbag _______ my ID card and a lot of cash.
A. including
B. containing
C. included
D. contained
15.Stand over there ___ you’ll be able to see the oil painting better.
A. but
B. till
C. and
D. or
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I was doing some last-minute Christmas shopping in a toy store. A nicely dressed little girl was ____16____ the teddy bears beside her father ____17____ she saw a little boy walk in and stop in front of the Pokémon toys. His jacket was obviously too small. He had money in his hand. ____18____, it looked no more than five dollars at most. He was with his father as well, and ____19____ picking up the Pokémon video games. Each time he showed one to his father, his father ____20____ his head, “No”.
Rather ____21____, the boy gave up the video games and chose a book of stickers ____22____. After they walked away, the little girl ran over to the Pokémon video games. She excitedly picked up one ____23____ on top of the others, and raced down toward the check-out. I picked up my purchases (购买物) and ____24____ the girl and her father.
Then, much to the little girl’s _____25_____, the little boy and his father got in line _____26_____ her and me. After the video was paid for and bagged, the little girl _____27_____ it back to the cashier (收银员) and
_____28_____ something to her. The cashier smiled and put the _____29_____ under the counter (柜台). I was putting things in my bag when the little boy came up to the cashier. The cashier said, “_____30_____, you’re my hundredth customer today, and you win a prize!” and she handed the boy the Pok émon game. The boy could only _____31_____ in disbelief. It was, he said, _____32_____ what he had wanted! The little girl and her father had been standing at the doorway, and I saw the biggest and _____33_____ smile on that little girl I have ever seen in my life.
I suddenly understood that the world is not _____34_____ into the strong who care and the _____35_____ who are cared for. We must each in turn care and be cared.
16. A. looking through B. getting through C. dressing up D. tidying up
17. A. while B. when C. after D. once
18. A. Then B. Therefore C. However D. Otherwise
19. A. stopped B. continued C. avoided D. kept
20. A. shook B. nodded C. moved D. held
21. A. anxious B. disappointed C. angry D. curious
22. A. also B. instead C. lastly D. indeed
23. A. laying B. lying C. to lie D. lain
24. A. accompanied B. helped C. kept D. followed
25. A. surprise B. satisfaction C. joy D. regret
.
26 A. behind B. before C. between D. beyond
27. A. put B. handed C. sent D. carried
28. A. whispered B. shouted C. gave D. showed
29. A. basket B. bag C. bear D. gift
30. A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. Congratulations D. Pardon me
31. A. cry B. stare C. jump D. pay
32. A. extremely B. only C. exactly D. wonderfully
33. A. widest B. greatest C. prettiest D. dearest
34. A. divided B. changed C. included D. cut
35. A. poor B. ugly C. unhappy D. weak
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Ten years ago I used to be very fit (健康的). I rode a bike to work and I got a lot of exercise at weekends. I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks. In those days I didn’t earn very much. I had a job in an office. It wasn’t a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing.
Then, about eight years ago, I got a much better job. The pay was better, but the hours were a lot longer. I bought a car and drove to work every day. I began to take people out to lunch. And I began to put on weight, too. I stopped playing tennis and going for long walks at weekends because I just didn’t have any time for things like that any more.
There’s a lot of stress (压力) in my job. Perhaps that’s why I started drinking more than I used to. For example, I used to have only half a glass of whisky when I got home, but then I started filling my glass to the top, and instead of having one glass, I would have several. I started smoking a lot, too. I never used to smoke at all.
Two months ago I had a heart attack. At first I just couldn’t believe it. Luckily it wasn’t very serious. The doctor advised me to stop smoking and to eat less. He also advised me to work less and get more exercise. But I just haven’t any time! My job takes everything out of me!
Sometimes I wonder if I should get another job. Perhaps I could do something like I used to do. But if I do that, I won’t earn as much. I have a family to support. I have to think of them, too. I just don’t know what I should do. What do you think?
36. Compared with ten years ago, what is worse for the author now?
A. His job.
B. His pay.
C. His means of transport.
D. His health.
37. According to the passage, when the author got the better job, which of the following is NOT true?
A. He got higher pay.
B. His working hours weren’t long.
C. He found it very stressful.
D. He had little free time at weekends.
38. After the author had a heart attack, the doctor advised him .
A. not to work any longer
B. to take a long vacation abroad
C. to stop smoking and take exercise
D. not to eat out any more
39. What can we learn about the author?
A. The author is not sure what he should do now.
B. The author has taken the doctor’s advice.
C. The author has got another new job.
D. The author feels much better now.
B
Few of us haven’t read Cinderella (灰姑娘), the story of a young woman living in poverty who meets the prince of her dreams. Some might not want to admit it, but there is a hidden Cinderella in everyone’s heart — we all wish we could achieve recognition or success after a period of obscurity (默默无闻). Mary Santiago has that secret dream, too. Her story is featured (特点) in Another Cinderella Story, a film set in a US high school.
Mary is shy but loves to dance. Compared with other girls, she is invisible. However, her world changes completely when a famous teenager pop singer, Joey Parker, appears. Joey is everything the rest of the boys in her class are not — kind, handsome and desirable. Mary and Joey’s paths cross at a ball. They meet and fall in love with each other. But when Mary has to rush back home, she leaves behind her MP3 player, which becomes the only clue Joey has to find the girl of his dreams. Of course, there is a wicked (邪恶的) stepmother, who turns out to be Dominique Blatt and she takes in Mary after her dancer mother dies. Dominique treats Mary like a maid and does everything she can to make sure Mary doesn’t get into the top dance school. Her two daughters are equally determined to stop Joey falling for Mary, even if that means embarrassing her.
The story, though it mostly follows Cinderella, does add a few modern day twists to the classic fairy tale. Refreshingly, the film, unlike many high school films, does not focus on looks, although the actors are all beautiful. There is also a lot less materialism in Another Cinderella Story than in many similar movies.
“The movie takes the Cinderella fairytale as its jumping off point,” writes movie critic Amber Wilkinson, “The focus is firmly on following your dream.”.
40. The first paragraph is mainly to ____________.
A. build interest and lead us to Mary’s secret dream
B. remind us why Cinderella is popular all the years
C. tell us what is the Cinderella Story
D. tell us how interesting the fairy tale Cinderella is
41. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Joey is just like other boys in Mary’s class.
B. Mary’s mother influences her a lot in singing.
C. Not many people have a dream to be realized.
D The MP3 player helps Joey in finding Mary.
42. The passage is mainly about ____________.
A. an introduction to a novel
B. a review about a film
C. a passage about dreams
D. an advertisement of Cinderella
C
Mistakes are a part of life. To err is human. Failure is also a part of life, not the end of life. Be happy facing life’s challenges. When you make the effort to be happy and to improve your life, you are actually rewarded along the way.
Life is like a game and maybe you can award (奖励) points for every effort that has been a success for you. Try it. Add ten points for every achievement. And when you have reached 50 points, just yell, “ Hey, I’ve won!” and give yourself a reward. If you happen to have missed your points for whatever reason, tell yourself, “Well, I tried!” which is better than not trying at all. Don’t let it be said you didn’t try.
What is it that you want to make yourself happy? Actually happiness means different things to different people. For example, an athlete will be happy winning his first race. For a new mother happiness would be seeing her baby’s first steps. Happiness for a poor person would mean having a meal just for today. So happiness for you is really something simple that you want for yourself.
It really doesn’t have to be big. As a matter of fact you should always have realistic expectations. Make the best out of every given situation. If you expect a certain result from a situation and it does not happen, don’t get despondent. This just means trying harder next time. We all have in us the power to succeed. Don’t let “ give up ” be
a part of your vocabulary.
43. By saying “To err is human”, the author means that________.
A. human beings should try to avoid (避免) making mistakes
B. no one is perfect (完美的) and everyone makes mistakes
C. mistakes and failures make up our life
D. human beings make mistakes easily
44. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A. Try to reach 50 points.
B. Never stop trying in your life.
C. Award yourself for your success
D. Don’t be afraid of missing your points.
45. The author proves his idea in Paragraph 3 through_________.
A. examples
B. numbers
C. experiments
D. stories
46. The underlined word “ despondent ” in the last paragraph means________.
A. frightened
B. disappointed
C. surprised
D. excited
D
This is the SCIENCE IN THE NEWS, I'm Barbara Klein.
Animal experts say one of the world's most beautiful and rare kinds of big cat is close to disappearing from the wild. A study earlier this year found that about thirty Amur leopards (豹) still live free. The cats are also called Far Eastern leopards.
Recently, their number has been reduced by one, Some person shot a female Amur, then beat her to death. The animal's body was discovered last month in the Barsovy National Wildlife Refuge in eastern Russia.
An official of the World Wildlife Fund, Darron, said this was the third such killing in the area in the past fives years. Mr, Collins said the death of even one adult female is a huge loss for the endangered cat, He noted that the
killing reduces the possibility for cubs (幼兽) or young.
It is not clear how many Amur leopards still live free. One population count was performed in February and March. Wildlife expert Dmitry Pikuuov led this study. It found evidence of seven to nine males. The study identified three to seven females without cubs, Four leopards were identified as females with cubs. In all, five or six cubs were recorded, Six to eight animals could not be identified.
Most of the land where the Amur leopard once lived was in China.New roads and climate change there . threatened the animals. So did hunters who kill big cats for their body parts.
Mr. Pikuuov says adult Amurs need about five hundred square kilometers with good forests to survive. He said they also need a large and continuing supply of animals like deer for food. He believes the answer to saving the Amur leopard is for governments to provide protected spaces for wildlife.
47. This passage is probably from .
A. a magazine
B. a newspaper report
C. a TV report
D. a film
48. Why is the killing of an adult female a huge loss?
A. It could lead to the death of an adult male.
B It means it can not give birth to the young any more.
C. 11 is worth more money than a male.
D. There is only one adult female in the world.
49. The number of the Amur leopards in China is becoming smaller because of all the following EXCEPT .
A. new roads
B. climate change
C. human hunting
D. rare diseases
50. According to the experts the Amur leopards .
A. are living on plants
B. are living in the zoo
C. are well protected by people
D. are endangered
E
请阅读下面一篇文章，并按照要求匹配信息。注意：E=AB F=AC G=AD
The American book “Who Moved My Cheese?”has been a bestseller all over the world. It tells a story which happened between mice and people. ___51___
The book tells us that when facing changes in our lives, like a new school or new friends, don’t be
,
afraid.___52___The book gives an example of a change at school. A school is changing from having two terms to three terms because there are too many students. Several teenagers are talking about this. Most of them are unhappy and worried. But Chris laughs and tells a story about two mice, two little people and some cheese.
The four are in a maze (迷宫) looking for the cheese. Here cheese means something important in life, like moving to a new class or getting into college.___53___The mice realize that they can’t change what has happened and have to find more cheese. This means finding different dreams. The little people, however, can’t do
this.___54___
After Chris finishes the story, his friends understand one thing:___55___ His friends understand how this can be used in the changes all teenagers face, such as doing well at school or having good relationships or just feeling good about yourself.
A.I bought one last week and found it very interesting.
B. Instead, use these changes to make a better life.
C. However, some strange things happened in a school.
D. Its author Spencer Johnson has written the book just for teenagers.
E.to get more cheese, move in a new direction quickly.
F. But they find the cheese is gone.
G. They are afraid of the change so they find no cheese.
第二卷（共45分）(请把答案写在答案页上)
第一节：单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据下列句子所给汉语意思，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
56. As we know, the number of some wild plants and animals has already ______ (减少).
57. Last night I got an ______ (邀请) to enjoy a performance given by a band which was formed a year ago.
58. More and more people are getting f______ with Hengshui High School.
59. Without the teacher's p______ , you cannot play with the computer in our class.
60. I used to ______ (钦佩) him for his good marks.
第二节
根据内容提示完成句子
61. Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and ______ ______ ______?
62. To be honest, a lot of people ______ ______ ______ ______ becoming rich and famous.
63. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can _____ _____ _____ _____ for themselves or to pay for their instruments.
64. People are grateful because their ______ ______ ______ for the winter and the agricultural work is over.
65. ______ ______ ______ and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.
第三节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
66.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
As is known by all，the Internet is playing a more and more important part on our daily life. On the Internet, we can not only read news at home or abroad but also get much information as possible. For an example, we often send e-mails and make telephone call to our families and friends. What's more, they can go to school on the Internet，read different kinds of books and even teaches ourselves English. We can also listen to music, watching sports and play computer games. We can even do shopping without left our houses.
第四节：书面表达：（25分）
67.假设你是李华，你远在美国的笔友Jack对中国的春节很感兴趣，他来信询问有关情况。请你给他回一封电子邮件，简单介绍春节以及中国人是如何过春节的。
应包括如下要点：1.春节在中国的地位…
2.春节持续的时间…
3.春节来临之前人们…
4.除夕之夜人们…
5.春节期间人们…
6.你对春节的态度…
注意：1.词数100左右:
2.可适当发挥使行文连贯；
3.开头已给出，不计入总词数；
4.参考词汇：春节联欢晚会Spring Festival Gala Evening
Dear Editor,
Yours truly,
Li Hua
长郡中学高一新生入学考试英语试卷1
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高一英语期末试卷
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A．电场强度方向向下 B．粒子一定从a点运动到b点 C．a点电势比b点电势高 D．粒子在a点的电势能大于在b点的电势能 6、如图所示，一水平放置的平行板电容器带上一定量的电荷后与电源断开，将下极板B接地，一带负电油滴静止于两极板间的P点．现将平行板电容器的上极板A竖直向下移动一小段距离，下列说法正确的是（） A．P点的电势将增大，带电油滴将向上运动 B．P点的电势将增大，带电油滴将向下运动 C．P点的电势不变，带电油滴仍然静止 D．P点的电势不变，带电油滴将向上运动 7、如图所示，平行板电容器两极板间电压恒为U，在A极板附近有一电子由静止开始向B板运动，现仅调节两板间距，则关于电子从A板到B板的运动时间以及到达B板时的速率，下列分析正确的是（） A．两板间距越大，则时间长，速率越小 B．两板间距越小，则时间短，速率越小 C．两板间距越小，则时间短，速率不变 D．两板间距越小，则时间不变，速率不变 8、有一电子束焊接机，焊接机中的电场线如图中虚线所示；其中K为阴极，A为阳极，两极之间的距离为d．在两极之间加上高压U，有一电子从K极由静止开始在K、A之间被加速．不考虑电子重力，电子的质量为m,元电荷为e，则下列说法正确的是（）
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高一年级期中考试英语试题 第Ⅰ卷(共95分) I. 单项选择(共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. ----I apologize to you for my rudeness yesterday, Mary? ----Never mind, and I think ______ of it. A. a little B. little C. much D. highly 2. Alice is stubborn, as you know. She trusts you and only you can ____ her to give up the foolish idea. A. hoped B. suggest C. persuade D. make 3. Defeated by many failures, the young man finally ______. A. gave out B. gave away C. gave in D. gave off 4. It was not until late in the evening _____ her husband arrived home. A. which B. when C. that D. how 5. All present were shocked by what the little girl ______ when she was cheated and sold to the mountain village. A. went over B. went through C. got along with D. got away 6. ---- Oh, it’s you. I ______ you. ---- I have just had my hair cut, and I’m wearing new glasses. A. don’t recognize B. haven’t recognized C. didn’t recognize D. hadn’t recognized 7. ----Have you finished your experiment report, Jane? ----Oh, my God. I’ve _______ forgotten all about that. A. strongly B. extremely C. entirely D. freely 8. ----What’s the matter with you, Sandy? ----I’m _______ a bad cold. I think I am dying. A. recovering from B. suffering from C. catching up with D. getting into 9. Mother ______. Hurry up! Let’s put things in order. A. is coming B. has come C. is to be coming D. came 10. ----Where did you get to know each other? ---It was on the farm ______ we worked during the last summer vocation. A. where B. there C. which D. that 11. Only ____from university ____how difficult it was to make a good career. A. when did I graduate; I realized B. when did I graduate; did I realize C. when I graduate; did I realize D. when I graduated; did I realize 12. The reason ____ he was late was ____that his car had broken down on the way. A. why, because B. that, because C. that, for D. why, that 13. ________of the students who took part in the training is 450. A. A number B. A lot C. Lots D. The number 14.There was ______time ______ I hated to school. A. a, that B./, when C. a, when D. the, when 15. It is the first time that I _______ this kind of moon cake. A. enjoyed B. have enjoyed C. enjoy D. enjoying 16. I just wonder __________that makes you so excited. A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is 17. If better use is ______ of your spare time, you will make greater progress in it. A. spent B. made C. taken D. thought 18.The teacher told us that light ______ faster than sound. A. traveled B. had traveled C. is traveling D. travels 19.---- My daughter has passed the exam. ---- Congratulations! She’s really intelligent. ---- __________________ A. No, no, she is nothing. B. Oh, thank you! C. Sometimes she is intelligent. D. You are right. 20. The bridge was ____ by the storm, so they had to cross the river by boat. A. attacked B. buried C. ignored D. damaged 21. All the soldiers should be ________to the nation and not give away secrets to the enemy. A. forced B. lost C. devoted D. surprised 22. Every farmer knows that weather ________farming. A. plays a part in B. takes part in C. makes use of D. gets along with 23. Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t show up. A. should have arrived B. should arrive C. should have had arrived D. should be arriving 24. Being a businessman, my father is ____ that he never has time for me and the family. A. so busy person B. such busy person C. so busy a person D. such busy a person 25. Look out! Don’t get close to the house ______roof is under repair. A. whose B. which C. of which D. that II. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从26-45题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D中)，选出最佳选项。 It was a sunny day. A city man was driving along a country road with a new wagon （马车）and a beautiful pair of horses. He didn’t pay a lot of 26 to where he was going. Pretty soon he 27 that he was lost, but he 28 to drive, expecting to re-find his way or to 29 someone who could tell him how to get back to the 30 . It was a long 31 road. For many hours he kept on driving. When it was almost 32 ，he saw in a 33 a tall farmer ploughing（犁地）the land. He stopped his 34 team of horses near the fence and called out，“Hello，farmer.” “Hello，yourself，”the farmer replied，35 ploughing.
【精选】高一入学考试英语试题
2018届高一新生入学考试英语试题 第I卷（共65分） I. 单项选择（共20小题，计20分） 本题共有20个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个答案。 1. Tom is ______ honest boy because he never tells lies. A. a C. / D. the 2. There are many tall trees on ______ side of the street. A. both B. every C. either D. neither 3. After a long walk in the sun, they wanted to drink ______. A. cold something B. something cold C. anything cold D. cold anything 4. We will have a______ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C. two month’s D. two-months 5. Don’t blame the child. ______ he is only seven. A. At all B. In all C. After all D. For all 6. The dress is really beautiful, it is too small for me. A. or B. but C. so D. and 7. I run along the road every morning ______ the weather is bad. A. while B. after C. if D. unless 8. The ______ fruit you eat, the ______ you are. A. many; healthy B. more; healthier C. much; healthier D. most; healthiest 9. Good words can touch not only your heart but also . A. I B. my C. myself D. mine 10. Loud music always makes us ______. A. want dance B. to want dance C. want to dance D. to want to dance 11. —Students need enough sleep. —You are right. So they shouldn’t ______ too late. A. set up B. cheer up C. give up D. stay up 12. —Must I finish my homework? —No, you needn’t. But you ______ finish it tomorrow. A. can B. must C. may D. will 13. —Where’s your father?—He ______ Beijing. He won’t be back until next week. A. went B. has been to C. has gone to D. is going to 14. The Internet ______ widely in our daily life. You can do many things on it. A. use B. used C. is used D. was used 15. — ______ will your father come back home? —In three days. A. How long B. How many C. How often D. How soon 16. —What kind of movies do you like? —I like the movies ______ are about Chinese history. A. who B. whom C. whose D. that 17. —I’m going for a summer camp in Qingdao next month.—______! A.What a pity B. Not at all C. Don’t worry D. Have a good time 18. ---Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travelers in the mountains. --- . A. How great a man B. How great men C. What a great man D. What great men 19. I didn’t accept his help I wanted to try it myself. A. because B. though C. until D. unless 20. Don’t be afraid of new words. You can ______ in the dictionary. A. look it up B. look for them C. look them up D. look it over II. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） (A) 根据文章大意，结合语法知识，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 A customer was having his lunch in a restaurant slowly. He suddenly asked a waiter who was standing at the corner to come here. The waiter quickly _ 21 _ here and asked him, “Can I help you?” The customer asked, “What will the weather be like tomorrow?”The waiter smiled at him and answered full of certainty, _22 _ will be the weather I like.” The customer felt very puzzled _ 23 _ the waiter answered his question at once. _ 24 _ the same time, the customer became a little angry. He asked, “You _ 25 _ be listening to my words carefully. How can you know it will be the weather you like? You don’t know what the weather will be like tomorrow? _ 26 _ the waiter wasn’t angry. He explained his thoughts to the customer patiently. He said, “I find tha surroundings can’t always go with _ 27 _ mind. I am only _ 28 _ ordinary person. I am not so powerful that I can change the surroundings. So I learn _ 29 _ everything that I meet joyfully. Then the weather tomorrow must be the one that I enjoy.” The customer looked at the young waiter _ 30 _. What a clever young man! 21. A. walks B. is walking C. walked D. was walking 22. A. There B. This C. Here D. It 23. A. although B. if C. because D. unless 24. A. On B. At C. In D. From 25. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 26. A. And B. So C. Or D. But 27. A. my B. me C. myself D. I 28. A. a B. an C. the D. / 29. A. face B. facing face D. faced 30. A. happy B. happily C. angry D. Angrily (B)阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 One day during a Spring Festival, I was taking a walk near my house when suddenly there came a voice, “Excuse me, sir.” I turned around and saw an old beggar( 乞丐). “Have you 31 some money, about fifty