2020中考英语全真模拟试题(20200404132947)

2020中考英语全真模拟试题(20200404132947)
2020中考英语全真模拟试题(20200404132947)

英语试卷

第二节语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)The Chinese river pig needs help!

The Chinese river pig is actually a porpoise(江豚). It ____26_____ a “river pig” because its flat

and small nose remind people of a pig. River pigs live

in the Yangtze River. Adults are usually about 1.55

metres long and ____27_____ about 3-45 kilograms, and

they are dark grey in ____28_____. Though they can eat

almost anything, they love to eat prawns and fish. River pigs are shy ____29_____ often swim away from boats and people. However, sometimes they like to show off by

____30_____ in the water on their tails. River pigs like to travel in groups of three or four, though groups of

fifty have been seen.

The river pig used to be quite common. However,

it is now a(an) ____31_____ animal. Recently, scientist could only find 380 river pigs in the Yangtze River and as ____32_____ as 1,000 river pigs are now living in

the wild.

The river pig is in danger because of human a ctivity. Pollution in the Yangtze River is killing prawns and

fish, so the river pig does not have enough food

____33_____.

We need to cut down the pollution in the Yangtze River

and create new nature reserves. ____34_____ the help

of these nature reserves, the river pigs can be saved,

but we need to act now ____35_____it is too late.

26. A. call B. calls C. called

D. is called

27. A. weigh B. weighs C. are weighted D.

are weighed

28. A. colourful B. coloured C. colour

D. colours

29. A. or B. but C. and D.

however

30. A. standing B. stand C. stood

D. to stand

31. A. endanger B . endangered C. danger

D. dangerous

32. A. little B. less C. fewer

D. few

33. A. to eat B. to be eaten C. eating

D. eaten

34. A. Under B. In C. At D.

With

35. A. if B. after C. before D.

when

三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

The city that I live in is about to put cameras

at all traffic light s to catch people who run red lights. It ____36____ me o f how many people I’ve seen who take the yellow light as a signal to go faster. I also can’t understand why people don’t move when the traffic

light has turned green. Above all, there are those ____37____ situations in which someone doesn’t even notice that the light turns red, and just keeps going.

That is why so many ____38____ happen! All these situations make me ____39____ the purpose of traffic

lights.

However, it’s even more frightening to imagine

letting people make their own decisions at ____40____ crossroads. Do the biggest cars get to go

first? Who decides who goes next? So I guess I do like

the idea of a system to ____41____traffic. And I’ll do my best to obey the traffic rules: to go, to be

cautious, and to stop when I’m ____42____ to.

It occurs to me that my parents have done much

the same for me in terms of teaching me how to live.

They have given me many green lights: to get along well with others, to listen and talk to them, to help others,

and to ____43____ with joy and purpose. They have also

given me some red lights before my life goes astray

(误入歧途): not to be greedy, to keep my temper, and

to control my desires. And there ____44____ have been

some yellow caution lights: to watch how much I drink,

to keep control of my behavior, and to attend school

regularly and work hard.

If I obey these rules, my life will be as good

as it can be. Just as I’m wise to pay attention to the traffic lights when I’m w alking across the street, I’

m w ise to pay attention to the “____45____ signals”given to me by my parents.

36. A. suggests B. informs C. reminds

D. warns

37. A. instant B. exciting C. dangerous

D. cautious

38. A. events B. problems C. situations

D. accidents

39. A. think of B. wonder about C. care for

D. worry about

40. A. noisy B. narrow C. crowded D.

key

41. A. control B. direct C. improve

D. serve

42. A. supposed B. used C. devoted D. delighted

43. A. live B. share C. work D. communicates

44. A. still B. even C. only D.

also

45. A. traffic B. light C. life D. confidence

四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

(A)

The most frightening words in the English language are, “Our computer is down.” You hear it

more and more when you are on business. The other day

I was at the airport waiting for a ticket to Washington and the girl in the ticket office said, “I’m sorry,

I can’t sell you a ticket. Our computer is down.”

“If your computer is down, just write me o ut a ticket.”“I can’t write you out a ticket. The computer is the

only one allowed to do so.”

I looked down on the computer and every passenger was

just standing there drinking coffee and staring at the black screen. Then I asked her, “What do all you people do?”

“We g ive the computer the information about your trip, and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not.”“So when it goes down, you go down with it.”“That’s good, sir.”

“How l ong will the computer be down?” I wanted to know. “I have no idea. Sometimes it’s down for 10 minutes, sometimes for two hours. There’s no way we can find

out without asking the computer, and since it’s down it won’t answer us.”

After the girl told me t hey had no backup(备用) computer, I said. “Let’s forget the computer. What about your planes? They’re still flying, aren’t they?”

“I couldn’t tell without asking the computer.”“Maybe I could just go to the gate and ask the pilot

if he’s flying to Washington, ” I suggested.

“I wouldn’t know what gate to send you to. Even if

the pilot was going to Washington, he couldn’t take you if you didn’t have a ticket.”

“Is there any other airline flying to Washington within the next few hours?”

“I wouldn’t know,” she said, pointing at the dark screen. “Only ‘IT’ knows. ‘It’ can’t tell me.”By this time there were quite a few people standing in

lines. The word soon spread to other travelers that the computer was down. Some p eople went white; some people started to cry and still others kicked their luggage.

46. The best title for the article is _______.

A. When the Computer Is Down

B. The Most Frightening

Words

C. The Computer of the Airport

D. How to use the Computer

47. What could the girl in the ticket office do for the passengers without asking the computer?

A. She could sell a ticket.

B. She could write out a ticket.

C. She could answer the passengers’ questions.

D. She could do nothing.

48. Why do you think they had no backup computer?

A. Because a computer was believed to be powerful and

never went wrong.

B. Because a computer would be very expensive.

C. Because a computer was too old and easily down.

D. Because a computer was not as big as the main computer.

49. The last paragraph suggests that _______.

A. a modern computer won’t be down.

B. computers can take the place of humans

C. sometimes a computer may bring suffering to people

D. there will be great changes in computers

50. What does the underlined in the last paragraph “word” mean?

A. There’s no flights to Washington.

B. There are no tickets left.

C. The computer is down and no service will be given

D. There’s no backup computer.

(B)

Parents should stop blaming themselves because

there’s not a lot they can do about it. Parents should stop blaming themselves because there’s not a lot they

can do about it. I mean the teenager problem. Whatever

you do or however you choose to deal with it, at certain times a wonderful, reasonable and helpful child will

turn into a terrible animal.

I’ve seen friends deal with it in all kinds of

different ways. One strict mother insisted that her son, right from a child, should stand up whenever anyone

entered the room, open doors and shake hands like a gentleman. I saw him last week when I called round.

Sprawling himself (懒散地躺) on the sofa in full length, he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in, and his greeting was no more

than a quick glance at me. His mother was ashamed. “I don't know what to do with him these days,” she said. “He’s forgotten all the manners we taught him.”

He hasn’t forgotten them. He’s just decided that he’s not going to use them. She confessed (坦白) that she would like to come up behind him and throw him down from the sofa onto the floor.

Another good friend of mine let her two daughters climb all over the furniture, reach across the table,

stare at me and say, “I don’t like your dress; it’

s ugly.” One of the daughters has recently been driven out of school. The other has left home.

“Where did we go wrong?” her parents are now very sad. Probably nowhere much. At least, no more than the

rest of that unfortunate race, parents.

51. This text is most probably written by ______.

A. a specialist in teenager studies

B. a headmaster of

a middle school

C. a parent with teenage children

D. a doctor for mental health problems

52. The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to ______.

A. the change from good to bad that’s seen in a child

B. the way that parents often blame themselves

C. the opinion that a child has of his parents

D. the advice that parents want their children to follow

53. The boy on the sofa would most probably be described as ______.

A. lazy

B. quiet G. unusual D. rude

54. From the second example we can infer that the parents of the two daughters ______.

A. pay no attention to them

B. are too busy to look after

them

C. have come to hate them

D. feel helpless to do much

about them

55. What is the author’s opinion about the sudden change in teenage children?

A. Parents have no choice but to try to accept it.

B. Parents should pay still more attention to the change.

C. Parents should work more closely with school teachers.

D. Parents are at fault for the change in their children.

(C)

CUYAHOGA COUNTY PUBLIC LIBRARY

Bay Village Branch, 502 Cahoon Road, 440-871-6392.

The Egyptian Pyramids, 7 p.m. Sept. 19. Join us

as Don King, a long-time student of Egyptology, discusses the pyramids and presents the possible theories of the construction, design and mysteries surrounding these ancient wonders. Join us as local Bay Village resident, Tom B ell, discusses his book “My D ad is a Freak: a Memoir”, 7 p.m. Sept. 27.

Fairview Park Branch, 21255 Lorain Road, 440-333-4700 or https://www.360docs.net/doc/2d4313237.html,.

Dress for Success, 7 p.m. Sept. 19. First impressions count. Some job recruiters(招聘人员) use appearance to determine self-esteem, respect, confidence and organizational skills. Learn how to dress to emphasize your strengths and improve your employability. Registration required.

Music Study Groups, 1:15—2:45 p.m. Wednesdays, Sept. 19—Nov. 28. Explore current concert music performed

by The Cleveland Orchestra at Severance Hall through

informal lectures and listening. Classes are designed

for both new and experienced music lovers and are led

by Dr. Rose Breckenridge.

Practical Herbs, 7 p.m. Oct. 3. Famous doctor Sarah Hurt will talk about growing, drying and storing herbs and how to use them. Registration required.

North Olmsted Branch, 27403 Lorain Road. 440-777-6211 or https://www.360docs.net/doc/2d4313237.html,.

Job Club, 1:30—3 p.m. Tuesdays. Join Jim Hansen

for helpful tips on resumes, job search strategies and interviewing. Anyone who is job hunting or looking to

change careers is welcome.

War o f 1812, 7—8:45 p.m. Sept. 17. This year marks the 200th anniversary. Professor Catherine Rokicky from

Cuyahoga Community College will give a presentation

about the war, and immediately following we’ll discuss the book “Mr. and Mrs. Madison’s War: America’s First Couple and the Second War of Independence” by Hugh Howard. Registration required.

Olmsted Falls Library, 7850 Main St., Olmsted Falls.

440-235-1150 or https://www.360docs.net/doc/2d4313237.html,.

Family Story-time, 7-7:30 p.m. Wednesdays, through Nov. 27. Join us for rhymes, songs, finger-plays and a story or two. For children ages birth through age 8 with their caregivers.

Huntington Practice SAT Test, 10 a.m. to 1 p.m. Sept. 15. Follow up, 4-5 p.m. Sept. 26. Get ready for

college by taking a practice SAT exam. Discuss strategies to improve your score, and get tips on preparing for the real exam. Registration required.

Imaginative Illustrations, 11 a.m. to noon Sept. 29.

A hands-on drawing program where children exercise their imagination while experiencing some basic

techniques of cartooning. Grades K-5. Registration required.

56. There are many activities for you to choose on Sept.

17 except _______.

A. listening to a speech which is about the war

B. attending a discussion about ancient Egyptian pyramids

C. attending a program about how to reduce exam anxiety

D. learning about how to leave a good first impression

on others

57. If you want to study some medical knowledge, you

can call ____.

A. 440-871-6392

B. 440-333-4700

C. 440-777-6211

D. 440-235-1150

58. If you want to learn how to educate your children,

you should contact ______.

A. Bay Village Branch

B. Fairview Park Branch

C. North Olmsted Branch

D. Olmsted Falls Lirary

59. In order to help yourself find a new job soon, you’

d better go to ______.

A. Bay Village Branch and Fairview Park Branch

B. North Olmsted Branch and Olmsted Falls Library

C. Fairview Park Branch and North Olmsted Branch

D. Fairview Park Branch and North Olmsted Branch

60. It is learned from the passage that ______.

A. you can study music for more than one month in Fairview Park Branch

B. you can get the information about the four branches

on the Internet

C. you can choose to take part in all the mentioned

events in the afternoon

D. both Don King and Catherine Rokicky are college professors

(D)

While nature lovers across the world wish all

humans to realize the significance of their natural surroundings, many Australians are turning caring for

the environment into a way of life.

Julie Astonis, an Australian housewife in Brisbane

is one such example. Even though autumn is approaching Australia’s Brisbane in April, one can still watch

colorful blooming flowers in Julie’s little garden,

as she tells that in her community, “Each of us has a beautiful yard. The whole community, from children

to elderly people, takes care of the environment as if

they are taking care of their own garden.”

“Gardening is the most popular club in our community,” she says. “A lot of retired people don’

t just regularly organize gardening lectures, but also personally visit families in the community to provide

gardening training. So you can see that flowers continue to blossom in our gardens throughout the year.”

Talking about her people’s sense of care for

the environment, Julie says when people in the community take along their dog, they always carry a

garbage bag to deal with the dog’s waste. “In our community, you will never experience the embarrassment

of stepping on the dirty waste while you are walking

on the grass,” says Julie with a smile. “Taking care of the dog’s waste can a1so help to develop children’

s sense of responsibility!”

As to protecting water resources, the Australian government has made strict rules for families. Julie says, “We c ertainly would not use tap water to water the flowers!” She says almost every family in her community has a huge tank used to store

rainwater, which is later used as the recollect of all

outdoor water use, connect the water tank with their

toilets.

61. What’s the meaning of the underlined work “embarrassment”?

A. 害怕

B. 尴尬

C. 喜悦

D. 愤怒

62. Which of the following about Julie is true?

A. She takes pride in her community.

B. She once stepped on a dog’s waste.

C. She is quite in favor of raising a dog.

D. She finds it embarrassing to walk on the grass.

63. From what Julie says in the last paragraph, we

know_________ .

A. rainwater is not the best resource

B. her community owns a public tank

C. her community makes full use of resources

D. it is not necessary to water flowers very often

64. How many examples are given to show the caring for

the environment in Australia?

A. Two

B. Three

C. Four

D. Five

65. What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Love nature, the Australian way

B. How Australians

save resources

C. How Australians lead their life

D. Protect nature,

a must of life

五、写作(共三节,满分30分)

第一节:单词拼写: (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 66. The class agreed to o__________ a trip to the mountains during the summer holidays.

67. I hope nobody will suffer from the p__________ of

disease in the future.

68. They live in the centre of the city. It’s in the

c__________ area of Guangzhou.

69. My elder brother moved away from home when he started work because he wanted to be i__________.

70. Shopping online has lots of a__________, but we

should also pay attention to its safety.

第二节:完成句子: (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分) 71. 昨晚我哥哥直到完成作业才从房间出来。

Last night my brother __________ come out of his room

__________ he __________ __________ his homework.

72. 我们班的课室是多么明亮干净啊!

__________ __________ __________ __________ our classroom is!

73. 妹妹问我是否可以在回家的路上给她买些面包。

My sister asked me __________ __________ __________

__________ some bread for her on my way home or not.

74. 新的图书馆是按书的形状建造的。

The new library was __________ __________ __________

__________ of a book .

75. 双胞胎的出生迫使这对夫妇找一间更大的房子。

The birth of the twins __________ __________ __________ the couple __________ find a bigger flat.

第三节:书面表达 (共1小题, 满分15 分)

初三阶段学习比较紧张,正确的学习方法尤为重要。最近你向你的同学们作了一个调查,下表体现了两种不同的学习

方法,请用英语简述并发表你的观点。

学习方法白天晚上

一些同学上课专心听讲,尽

可能经常向老师请

教疑难问题。花较少时间完成作业,早点休息。

另一些同学上课打瞌睡,漏掉

了许多要点。花较多时间完成作业,熬夜学习。

你的观点……

注意:1. 可对所给要点适当发挥; 2. 词数90词

左右。

Recently I have made a survey in my class on how they study. They have different learning

methods.___________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ _____

___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ _______________

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