初中英语词性分类

人教版七至九年级英语单词归类:

[常用词按类别分]

交通工具类(13):

bus,car,boat,ship,taxi,plane,train,streamer,jeep,motorcar,bicycle,run car,airplane

国家类(29):

China,America,Egypt,Brazil,South Korea,North Korea,Poland,New Zealand,Japan,France,England,Canada,Australia,Argentina,Holland,Vietnam,India,Italy,Greece,Mexico,Russia,Sweden,Norway,Spain,German,Switzerland,Thailand,Greece,South Africa

身体部位(23):

Head,foot,leg,tooth,hand,ear,eye,nose,mouth,face,arm,back,neck,stomach,throat,heart,knee,finger,toe,body,hair,beard,elbow

服饰类(28):

scarf,belt,sneakers,wallet,earring,hat,jeans,watch,straw hat,ring,skate shoes,backpack,tie,bag,pants,socks,dress,coat,shirt,T-shirt,skirt,shorts,sweater,shoes,uniform,jacket,earring,hair clip

场所类(38):

club,restaurant,store,supermarket,museum,school,library,hotel,auditorium,pool,post office,bank,park, zoo, market, garden, hospital, TV Station, Police station,beach,cinema,

church, factory, farm, shop, theater, aquarium, college, dining room, barber

shop, gymnasium, gallery, drugstore, laboratory, mall, plaza, store, video arcade

颜色类(12):

red, black, green, white, yellow, orange, brown, grey, pink,

blond, blue, purple,

学习用品类(14):

pen, pencil, ruler, eraser, paper, pencil-box, ink, notebook, dictionary, sh arpener,schoolbag, backpack, textbook, flashcard

动物类(40):

sheep, horse, monkey, dolphin, panda, tiger, fox, snake, rabbit, lion, shark, goat, dog, cock, hen, chicken, duck, elephant, camel, bird, wolf, polar bear,giraffe,koala,penguin, camel, seal, rabbit, octopus,kangaroo,parrot,turtle,ant,mouse,spider,hamster,manatee, goldfish, chimpanzee, cheetah,

时间类(36):

January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December,

spring, summer, autumn, winter

Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday

Morning, afternoon, noon, evening, night, second, minute, hour, day, week, month, year, Century

职业类(52):

doctor, nurse, vet, policeman, policewoman, engineer, worker,farmer,reporter,teacher,inventor, scientist, driver, headmaster, player, singer,dancer,actor,actress,guide,waiter,waitress, assistant, boss,businessman,psychologist,author,writer,photographer,musician,guide, violinist, pianist, coach, clerk, sales

assistant,cook,dentist, director,optometrist,

translator, vegetarian, sportspeople, head teacher,master,pilot,chef,fisherman,lawyer, sailor, tutor, collector,

球类(10):

basketball, volleyball, football, soccer, ping-pong, tennis, baseball, badminton, ice hockey, golf,

蔬菜类(11):

carrot, tomato, cabbage, onion, potato, green pepper, mushroom, broccoli, pumpkin, lettuce,

水果类(20):

apple, orange, banana, pear, peach, pumpkin, melon, grape, lemon, watermelon, strawberry, lychee, papaya, mango, olive, plum, peach, loquat, apricot, cherry,

食物类(33):

beef, noodle, dumpling, rice, chip, bread, sandwich, wheat, egg, Salad, hamburger, French fries, , porridge, cheese, hot dog, biscuit, green pepper, pancake, chip, fish, chicken, meat, tofu, pizza, candy, gum, barbecued meat, popcorn, brown bread, chocolate, shrimp, dessert,

乐器类(7):

guitar, piano, drum, trumpet, violin, accordion, erhu,

电器类(13):

telephone, phone, computer, television, radio, fridge, refrigerator oven,microwave oven, blender, air conditioner, typewriter, recorder, lamp,

天气类(13):

fine, rainy, cloudy, windy, stormy, foggy, sunny, snowy, cold, cool, hot, warm,humid,

学科类(15):

Chinese, math, English, P.E, music, history, Physics, biology, geography, chemistry, politics, computer, science, art, algebra,

家庭成员类:(14):

grandfather, grandmother, father, mother, uncle, aunt, sister, brother, son, daughter, cousin, husband, wife, parent,

厨具类(9):

bowl, plate, table, dish, spoon, chopsticks, cupboard, fork, knife,

人物性格(31):

funny, smart, cute, intelligent, friendly, shy, lazy, serious, unfriendly, quiet, easygoing, outgoing, generous, moody, lovely, lively, talented, upset, nervous, loving, unusual, creative, hard-working, warm-hearted, gentle, polite, confident, energetic, realistic, anxious, brave,

饮料(12):

soda, coffee, milk, water, pop, beer, lemonade, juice, orange, iced tea, beverage, cola,

音乐(6):

jazz, dance music, country music, classical music, national music, pop music

[所有单词按词性分] 名词:(1165)

a.m. 上午abbreviation缩写accident 事故,灾难activity活动

ad(=advertisement) 广告address地址adjective形容词

adult成年人adventure历险,冒险adverb 副词

advice 建议,忠告aeroplane 飞机

Africa非洲

afternoon下午

age年龄

air空气

air conditioner空调机airport飞机场

alarm clock闹钟America美国American美国人angel天使,守护神

animal动物

answer回答

appetite食欲,胃口apple苹果

April 四月

Arabia阿拉伯半岛arm胳臂

art艺术,艺术品

artist 艺术家

Ashland阿什兰ashtray烟灰缸assistant助手attention 注意audience 听众auditorium 礼堂,演讲厅August八月

aunt 婶婶,阿姨Aussie澳大利亚人Australia澳大利亚Australian 澳大利亚人autumn 秋天

avenue大道,大街baby婴儿;幼畜

back 背部

backpack 背包

badminton 羽毛球

bag 书包

balance平衡

ball 球

bamboo竹子

banana香蕉

band 乐队

bandage绷带

bang 砰砰声

bank河岸,银行

barn谷仓

barrel水桶

baseball棒球,垒球BASIC通用符号指令码basket 篮子basketball篮球

battery电池

beach 海(河)滩

bear 熊

Beatles甲壳虫乐队bed 床

bedroom 卧室

bee 蜜蜂

beef 牛肉

beeper 电话传呼机

beer 啤酒

beginning 开端;开始Belgium比利时

bell 铃子

Berlin 柏林

berry 干种子

best-seller畅销货(书) bicycle 自行车

bike 自行车

bill 帐单;纸币

billion 十亿

biology生物(学) bird 鸟

birthday生日

bit 一点儿;小片blackboard 黑板blank 空白处

bleat 羊叫声

blood type血型blouse 女衬衫

board 木板

boat 小船

boating 划船

body 身体

bold type 粗体

Bondy 邦戴

book 书bookmark书签bookshop书店boon 雷声

boot 靴子

boring 令人厌烦的boss老板

Boston 波士顿bottle 瓶子

bottom 底部

bowl 碗

box 箱子,盒子

boy男孩

bracket 括号brand 牌子,品牌Brazil巴西

bread 面包

break课间休息breakfast 早餐bridge桥;桥牌Britain 英国;不列颠brochure 小手册broom 扫帚brother兄弟

brush 刷子

Brussels 布鲁塞尔building建筑(物)

bus公交车

business商业;生意;事务businessman 商人

butt 烟头

butter黄油

button按钮;纽扣cabbage白菜

cafe 小餐馆;咖啡馆cage 笼子;鸟笼

Cairo 开罗

cake蛋糕,,饼

calendar日历Californian 加利福尼亚号call 电话通话

camera 照相机

Canada 加拿大Canadian 加拿大人cancer癌症

candle 蜡烛

candy 糖果

Canon 佳能(相机名) cap便帽;军帽

capital 首都

captain 队长(足球队);船长,上尉car轿车,汽车

card 纸牌;卡片

care 小心,照顾

carrot 胡萝卜

cash现金

castle 城堡

cat 猫

CD激光唱片

cent 美分

centre 中心

century世纪;百年

ceremony 仪式

chair 椅子

challenge挑战

champion 冠军

chance 机会

channel海峡,航道;频道

chart 图表

cheater 骗子

check-in 登记处

check-out 收银台

cheese 乳酪,奶酪

chemistry化学

chess 国际象棋

chicken 鸡,鸡肉

child (children)小孩chimney烟囱;烟筒China中国

Chinese 中国人,汉语chips 炸薯条

chocolate巧克力chopstick筷子Christmas 圣诞节church 教堂;教会cinema电影院;电影circle 圆,圈子

city城市

class班级,年级;同班同学classmate同班同学classroom 教室

cleaner清洁工

click 咔哒声

clock钟

cloth 布

clothes 衣服(pl.)

cloud 云

club俱乐部

club 俱乐部;社团

coach 教练

coat 外套;大衣

code 密码;符号;编码coffee 咖啡

coin 硬币

coke 可口可乐

college 学院;高等专科学院colour颜色

column栏目commission委员会company 公司comparison 比较competition 比赛,竞赛composer 作曲家composition 作文;作品computer 电脑,计算机concert 音乐会

condition 条件conductor 售票员,列车员confidence 信心;自信contract 合同contribution 贡献conversation 会话

cook厨师

cookie n. 小甜饼

coral n. 珊瑚

corn玉米

corner 角落;拐角costume 化妆

cotton 棉花

country 乡村,郊外;国家countryside乡村

couple夫妻,一对

course过程;经过;道路cousin堂(表)兄弟,

cow奶牛,母牛

cream 奶油;乳脂

credit信用

credit card信用卡

crop庄稼;收成

cross十字形

crossing十字路口;交叉点crow乌鸦

crowd 人群

culture 文化

cup杯子

cupboard碗橱

current水流

dad爸爸

daily日报

danger危险

date日期

daughter 女儿

day 天;白天

daylight 日光

daytime 白天

deal 协议;交易

death 死亡

December 十二月decision 决定

deer 鹿

department 百货商店description 描述;描写desert 沙漠

desk 课桌

destination 目的地detective 侦探

diagram 图表

dialogue 对话

diary 日记

dictionary n. 字典difference n. 不同;差异difficulty 困难

dime一角(美元)

dining-room餐厅

dinner 正餐,晚餐dinosaur 恐龙disappearance 消失discount 折扣discussion 讨论disease 疾病

dish 盘,碟,一道菜display 陈列,展览diver 潜水员

divide 划分

doctor 医生document 文件

dog 狗

doll 玩具娃娃

dollar 美元

dolphin 海豚

door 门

door-bell 门铃doormat 门口的垫子double 双倍

dress 女服;(统指)衣服drink 饮料

driver 司机;驾驶员drop 滴,水滴

drought 旱灾,干旱

drugstore 药店

duck 鸭子

dumpling 饺子

dustbin 垃圾箱

duty 职责;责任

DVD 数码激光唱机

ear 耳朵

earth 陆地,大地;地球earthquake 地震

east 东方

Easter Bunny 复活节兔子edge 边;边缘education 教育

egg 鸡蛋,蛋

elephant 大象

e-mail 电子邮件employee 雇员

end 结束

ending 结尾,结局

enemy 敌人

energy 能量

engine 发动机

engineer 工程师England 英格兰;英国English 英语,英国人

Englishman 英国人entrance 入口envelope 信封environment 环境eraser 橡皮escape 逃亡;逃跑Europe 欧洲

eve 前夕

evening 傍晚;晚上event 事件;赛事exam 考试examination 考试example 例子;榜样exercise 练习;锻炼exit 出口experience 经验expert 专家explorer 探测者expression 表达eye 眼睛

face 脸

fact 事实

factory 工厂

family 家庭

fan 迷、球迷、影迷

farm 农场

farmer 农民farming 农业;耕种farmland 农田father 父亲

fax 传真

feather 羽毛feature 特征February 二月festival 节日

field 田地

film 电影

finger 手指

fire 火firecrackers 鞭炮fireplace 壁炉fish 鱼

fishing 钓鱼

flat 公寓

flight 航班;飞行flood 洪水

floor 地板

flour 面粉

flower 花

fog 雾

food 食物

fool 傻子

foot (feet) 脚football 足球foreigner 外国人forest 森林

fork 叉子

form 表格

fossil 化石

fox 狐狸

France 法国freestyle 自由式French法语Frenchman 法国人Friday 星期五fridge 电冰箱friend 朋友friendship 友谊frog 青蛙

fruit 水果

fun 有趣的事future 将来

game 游戏garden 花园;菜园gate 大门

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