2021高考英语重点词汇必背
2021高考英语重点词汇必背
一、高考前必看的96个常考熟词生义
1.arm v. n. 武装起来，武器（arms复数）(熟义：n.胳膊)I have armed myself with all the facts I needed to prove my point.我已经准备好充分的事实来证明我的观点。
2.alarm n. v. 恐慌(熟义：n.警报器)We were alarmed by a sudden scream.
3．absent adj.茫然的，恍惚的(熟义：adj.缺席的)She looked at the picture in an absent way.
4．address vt.发表演说(熟义：n.地址；v.写地址)The president will address his speech at 3：00 pm.
5．against prep.映衬(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰)The picture looks nice against the white wall.
6．attend v．看护；治疗；陪同(熟义：v.出席；参加)The nurse attended to him day and night.
7．available adj.(人)有空的(熟义：adj.可得到的；可找到的)The professor is now available.
8.break n. 课间/工间休息(熟义：v.折断，断裂)Let's have a break. 让我们休息一会儿。
9.bear vt. 忍受(熟义：n熊)I can't bear this pain. 我无法忍受这样的痛苦。
10. stand vt. 忍受(熟义：v.站)I can't stand being treated
like this. 我受不了别人这么对我。
11．blank adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的(熟义：adj.空白的；n.空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look. 12．blue adj.忧伤的(熟义：adj.& n．蓝色)His songs always make me feel blue.
13．cloudy adj.不明朗的，不清晰的(熟义：adj.阴的，多云的)Who will take his place still remains cloudy.
14. china n. 瓷器(熟义：n.中国)I will buy a set of china. 我要买一套瓷器。
15．coach v．辅导，指导(熟义：n.教练)She coached me in playing football.
16．count vt.有价值，重要(熟义：n.& v．计算，数)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. 17．course n．一道菜(熟义：n.课程；过程)The courses vary with seasons.
18. cross adj.生气的n.十字架(熟义：v.跨越，横穿；)It is not right for you to wear a cross.Don’t be cross with him —after all，he is a child.
19. can n. 罐头(熟义：aux..能够)This is a can of oranges.这是一罐头桔子。
20. clear vi. 天气转晴(熟义：adj.清晰)The sky will clear up this afternoon. 下午天将转晴。
21. cost vt. 使丧失(熟义：v.花费)The storm cost the king all his ships. 这场暴风雨使国王失掉了所有船只。
22. date vi. 始于或属于（某一历史时期）；n. 约会(熟义：n.日子）This tower dates from / back to the 14th century. 此塔历史可追溯到十四世纪。I will have a date with Jenny tonight. 今晚我与詹妮有约会。
23．desert v．抛弃，离弃(熟义：n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.
24．develop v．冲印(熟义：v.发展；开发；研制)Did you have the films developed?
25．disabled adj.有障碍的，失去功能的(熟义：adj.有残疾的，无能力的)One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the disabled vehicle.
26．drive v．迫使某人(做不好的事)(熟义：v.驾驶)Hunger drove her to steal.
27．divorce v．使分离；使脱离(熟义：v.与某人离婚)You can’t divorce science from ethical questions.
28．draw v．获得，取得，推断出(熟义：v.画；拖；拉)What moral are we to draw from the story?
29．express n．快车(熟义：v.表达)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai?
30．encourage v．促进，助长，刺激(熟义：vt.鼓励；激励)Good health encourages clear thinking.
31．escape v．被忘掉；被忽视(熟义：v.逃跑；逃脱)The name escapes me for the moment.
32．explode v．勃然大怒；大发雷霆(熟义：v.爆炸；爆裂)I’m about to explode！He broke his promise again.
33．exploit v．利用(熟义：v.开发；开采；剥削)You must exploit every opportunity to learn English.
34. fire vt. 解雇(熟义：v.开火，射击)Work hard or you will be fired. 努力工作，否则你将被解雇。
35. fine vt. 罚款(熟义：adj.好的)If you pay no attention to the red light and run across the street, you'll be fined.如果你对红灯不予理睬，强行过马路，你将被罚款。
36. fall n. 秋天(熟义：v.掉落)In fall all the leaves fall of themselves. 秋天所有树叶都会无风自落。
37．fail v．不足；缺乏(熟义：v.失败)Last year the rain failed and many crops died.
38．foreign adj.不熟悉的(熟义：adj.外国的；外交的)The subject is foreign to all of us.
39．fresh adj.无经验的(熟义：adj.新鲜的)She is quite fresh to the work.
40. flat n. 一套房间(熟义：adj.水平的，平坦的)I have a flat in this building. 我在这幢楼里有一套房间。
41. green adj. 青的，生的(熟义：n.绿色)These apples are still green, you can't pick them.这些苹果还未成熟，请别摘。
42. gift n. 天资，才能(熟义：n.礼物)He has a gift for music. 他有音乐天赋。
43. good n. 好处，利益(熟义：adj.好的)We study for the good of the people. 我们为人民利益而学习。
44．gain v．(钟表)快(熟义：v.获得；赢得)Don’t worry.My watch gains.We still have time.
45．ground n．理由(熟义：n.地面)He has strong grounds for more money.
46．govern vt.影响；支配(熟义：v.管理；控制)The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.
47. hold vt. 容纳，盛得下(熟义：v.抓住)Our classroom can hold 100 students. 我们的教室可容纳100个学生。
48．hit n．成功；红极一时的人或事(熟义：v.击中，打击)He is quite a hit of this year.
49. interest n. 利益(熟义：n.兴趣v.对。。。感兴趣)I criticize you for your interest. 我批评你是为了你好。
50. iron n. 熨斗(熟义：n.铁)She is pressing her dress with an iron. 他在用熨斗烫衣服。
51．ill adj.& adv.坏的/地(熟义：adj.生病的)It’s no good speaking ill of others.
52．interest n．利益；股份(熟义：n.兴趣)Our family has interests in the business.
53．invite v．吸引(熟义：v.邀请)Don’t leave the window open —it’s inviting thieves to enter.
54．inspire v．启发(熟义：v.激励；鼓舞)His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.
55．jump n．& v．大幅度上涨(熟义：v.& n．跳跃)Last week the price of goods jumped.
56．kid v．开玩笑；欺骗(熟义：n.小孩)Take it easy.I’m just kidding.
57．kill v．消磨(时间)(熟义：v.杀掉；害死)That guy hangs around all day long，killing time.
58．lose vi.(钟表)慢(熟义：v.失去；丢掉)Please hurry！My watch loses 10 minutes.
59. lift n. 电梯(熟义：v.提起，拎起)The building is too high, please take the lift. 楼房太高了，请乘电梯。
60. lay 下蛋，产卵(熟义：v.放置)The hens lay there, laying eggs. 母鸡伏在那里下蛋。
61．last adj.最不可能的(熟义：adj.最后的)He is the last man I want to see.
62. must n. 必须做的事情(熟义：aux.必须)To learn English well is a must. 学好英语是非常必要的。
63. mine n. 矿山；vt. 开采（矿物）(熟义：pron.我的)This mine will be opened. 这个矿井将被开采。Coal is mined from underground. 煤采自地下。
64．mean adj.自私的，卑鄙的，吝啬的(熟义：v.意思是，意味着)It’s mean of you to eat up all the apples.
65．note v．注意，指出，特别提到(熟义：n.笔记)I noted that her hands were dirty.
66．open adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的(熟义：v.开；adj.开着的，打开的)They left the matter open.
67．operate vi.起作用(熟义：vi.运转；操作；做手术)The medicine operated quickly.
68．part v．分手；放弃；卖掉(熟义：n.部分；零件；角色)In order to raise money，he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.
69．pleasant adj.和蔼可亲的，友善的(熟义：adj.令人愉快的)He’s always been very pleasant to me.
70. promise vt. 有希望(熟义：n.承诺，保证)He promises to be
a scientist. 他有希望成为科学家。
71．position n．立场；观点(熟义：n.位置；职位)What’s your position on the problem?
72．promise v．有……的希望；使……有可能(熟义：v.& n．许诺)The dark clouds promise rain.
73．rate v．对……作出评价；被认为，被评价为(熟义：n.比率；速度)These potatoes rate among the best.
74．read v．理解；领会(熟义：v.阅读)I didn’t read mother’s thoughts at that time.
75. race n. 种族，人种(熟义：n.赛跑，比赛)They are black races. 他们是黑色人种。
76. run vt. 经营，开办；操作(熟义：v.跑)He runs a famous school. 他开办着一所著名学校。He is running a machine. 他正在操作一台机器。
77. reflect v．沉思；思考(on/upon)(熟义：v.映出；反射)I need time to reflect on your offer.
78. safe adj.谨慎的；小心的(熟义：adj.安全的)He is a safe man.You can count on him.
79．say vt.假定；显示；表明(熟义：vt.说)Say that war breaks out，what will you do?
80．shoulder v．承担(熟义：n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the blame.
81. spring v．跳，跃；突然出现(熟义：n.春天；泉水)The spring has run dry. 这眼泉干涸了。This is a dead spring. 这弹簧失去了弹性。He rose with a spring. 他一跃而起。The ball
sprang back and hit him. 球弹回打在他身上。Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.
82. seat vt. 可容纳……，坐得下……人(熟义：n.座位)Our hall can seat 1 000 people. 我们的大厅可容纳1000人。
83. second n. 秒(熟义：num.第二)A minute is equal to sixty seconds. 一分钟等于60秒。
84. some adv. 大约(熟义：pron.一些)
There are some fifty students in our class. 我们班大约有五十个学生。
85. sound vt. 使发出声音If there is a fire, please sound the fire alarm. 如果发生火灾，请按火警。
86．strength n．强项，优点，优势(熟义：n.力气)Maths is not my strength.
87. table n. 表格(熟义：n.桌子)This is a railway timetable. 这是一张火车时刻表。
88. tear vt. 撕(熟义：n.眼泪)He tore the letter open. 他将信撕开了。
89. word n. 消息，情报(熟义：n.字，单词)Word comes that there will be a film this evening. 有消息说，今晚将有一场电影。
90. world n. ……界/领域(熟义：n.世界)He is very popular in the world of music. 他在音乐界颇受欢迎。
91．walk n．行业(熟义：v.& n．行走；步行)This society welcomes people from all walks of life.
92．wear vt.表露，流露，面带(熟义：vt.穿戴)The girl always wears a happy smile.
93．weigh v．权衡；斟酌(熟义：v.称……的重量；重达)Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this！94. wind vt. 使弯曲前进 vi. 迂回，蜿蜒(熟义：n.风)The Great Wall of China winds its way from west to east.长城自西向东蜿蜒前进。
95. way n. 领域，场合(熟义：n.方法，路)Science can help peasants in many ways. 科学可在很多领域对农民们有帮助。96. will n. 意志，决心(熟义：aux.将。。。n. 遗愿，意志力)He has a strong will. 他有坚强的意志。
二、高考前必看的70个短语&50个金句
1. In conclusion, people around the world should protect the water resources.总之，全世界的人都应当保护水资源。
in conclusion总之
2. Our class came up with the idea to make better use of used materials.我们班的同学提出了这一想法，以更好利用废旧材料。come up with提出；
make (good) use of(充分) 利用
3. Last but not least, we should make good use of water in our daily life.最后但同样重要的是，我们日常生活中应该充分利用水。
last but not least最后但同样重要的是
4. As far as I'm concerned, riding bicycles is a good solution to air pollution.
就我个人而言，骑自行车是一个解决空气污染的好办法。
as far as … be concerned就……而言；关于；
solution to ……的解决办法
5. Littering makes our school dirty, and does harm to the image of our school.乱扔垃圾使我们的学校脏乱，并且有损学校的形象。
do harm to / do ... harm伤害；对……有害
6. Immediate actions should be taken to improve the environment.
应当立即采取行动来改善环境。
take immediate actions立即采取行动；
7. Online voting becomes increasingly popular, and many competitions get people involved in it.在线投票越来越盛行，很多比赛都让人们参与进来投票。
increasingly popular 越来越流行；
be / get involved (in / with)参与
8. Chinese knots stand for friendship, love and good luck.中国结象征友谊、爱情和好运。
stand for象征
9. In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration.
我们读书除了为获取知识外，还可以得到乐趣和灵感。
in addition to除……之外 (还)
10. For one thing, reading literary books can help to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizons. For another, they can enrich my life.首先，阅读文学书籍有助于提高我的写作技能并开阔视野。再者，还能丰富我的生活。
for one thing …, for another (thing) …首先……，再者……
11. This time I will introduce Tang Poetry to you, which is of great help in learning Chinese.这次我要向你介绍唐诗，它对学习汉语有很大帮助。
introduce sb / sth to sb向某人介绍某人/ 某事物；(be) of great help很有帮助的
12. Of the two ways of sharing books, the latter wins my favour.这两种分享书籍的方法之中，我更喜欢后者。
13. Generally, I am in favour of the view.总的来说，我赞成这个看法。
in favour of 赞同；支持
14. Don't hesitate to ask me if you have any questions.如果你有任何问题，随时问我。
hesitate to do sth犹豫做某事
15. I'm writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer. 我写信申请作学生志愿者。
apply for申请
16. Life consists of not only sunshine but also storms. 生活不仅有阳光，还有风雨。
consist of由……构成；由……组成
not only....but also...
17. We should be brave in front of difficulties.我们应该勇敢面对困难。
in front (of)在(……) 前面；在 (……) 面前
18. We should value what we have and try our best to overcome any difficulty in life.
我们应该珍惜我们所拥有的，并尽最大努力克服生活中的困难。value 重视；珍视；
do / try one’s best 尽力；
overcome difficulties克服困难
19. As long as you have a dream, keep trying and you'll make it.只要你有梦想，不断努力就一定会成功。
as long as只要；
make it 做到/ 成功
20. Faced with difficulties, they never give up but try their best to find a way out.
碰到困难时，他们从不放弃，而是努力寻找解决的办法。
(be) faced with面临/ 面对；
give up 放弃；
try one’s best to do sth尽力做某事
21. I was totally engaged in my study and seldom paid attention to my mother's feelings.我完全投入到学习中，很少关注母亲的感受。
be engaged in sth 忙于某事；
pay attention to 注意
22. I'm easy to get along with and I like to make friends.我容易相处并且喜欢交朋友。
get along with与……相处融洽
23. Being an active young person, I like sports and outdoor activities.
作为一个活跃的年轻人，我喜欢体育运动和户外活动。
an outdoor activity一项户外活动
24. Some of us always take it for granted (that) our parents or grandparents should take care of us.我们中的有些人总是理所当然地认为，父母或者祖父母应该照顾我们。
take ... for granted (that)认为……理所当然
25. If it's convenient for you, let's meet at 8:30 outside the school gate.
如果你方便的话，我们8点半在学校门口碰面吧。
It is convenient (for sb) to do sth(某人) 方便做某事26. I can do my bit to help with the housework so as to share mother's daily burden.我尽自己的一点力来帮忙做家务，以分担妈妈的日常负担。
do one’s bit 尽自己的本分；
so as to 为了
27. As Teachers' Day is approaching, our class decide to hold a party to celebrate the important day.教师节日益临近，我们班决定举行聚会来庆祝这个重要的节日。
28. On behalf of our school, I would like to express our warm welcome to you.我代表我校，向您表示热烈的欢迎。
on behalf of代表；
express welcome to sb对某人表示欢迎
29. We should take an active part in sports and outdoor activities frequently.我们应该经常积极参加体育运动和户外活动。
take an active part in 积极参与
30. The activity got us close to nature and gave us relaxation from heavy school work.
这次活动让我们走近了大自然，使我们从繁重的课业中解脱出来。get close to接近
31. Outdoor activities are really helpful in building up my body and enriching my school life.
户外活动确实对我增强体质和丰富学校生活有益。
be helpful in doing sth对做某事有帮助
32. Besides building my body and enriching my knowledge, after-class activities also free me from the heavy work of study.除了强身健体和丰富知识之外，课后活动也让我从繁重的学业中解脱出来。
enrich 丰富；
free sb from使某人摆脱
33. I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it.
阅读了你们在网上发布的夏令营布告，对此我很感兴趣。
post张贴/ 发布；
be interested in对……感兴趣
34. In a word,good listening can show respect, promote understanding, and improve interpersonal
relationship and can really enable us to get closer to each other.总之，认真倾听可以表示尊重，增进理解，并改善人际关系,确实能使我们拉近彼此的距离。
promote促进；
improve改善
in a word总之；enable sb / sth to do sth 使某人/ 某事物做某事；
get close to 接近
35. It is greatly important to try to keep a good relationship with other classmates.努力和其他同学保持良好关系非常重要。
It is important to do sth做某事很重要；
keep a good relationship with与……保持良好的关系
36. It is a good opportunity for the only child like me to learn to share and work together.
这是一个像我这样的独生子女学习分享和共同协作的好机会。
an opportunity to do sth做某事的机会
37. While climbing the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view.爬山时，我们沐浴着温暖的阳光，欣赏着美丽的风景。
38. With the Spring Festival drawing near, people will hold all varieties of activities.随着春节的临近，人们将举办丰富多彩的庆祝活动。
draw near接近/ 靠近；
a variety / varieties of各式各样的
39. What's worse, some drivers do not think it vital to obey traffic rules.
更糟糕的是，一些司机不认为遵守交通规则是极为重要的。what’s worse 更糟糕的是；
think it vital to do sth 认为做某事至关重要
40. Traffic issues not only affect our everyday life, but may also threaten people's lives.交通问题不仅影响我们的日常生活，而且可能危及到人的生命。
not only … but also 不仅……而且……；
issue问题
41. With the help of my parents and teachers, I have made great progress in my study.
在家长和老师们的帮助下，我在学习上已经取得了很大进步。with the help of... 在...某人的帮助下；
make progress取得进步
42. He inspires me to major in English in college to be a bridge between China and the world.
他鼓励我在大学主修英语，成为中国和世界之间的桥梁。
inspire sb to do sth 鼓励/ 激励某人做某事；
major in 主修
43. I have such a good command of English that I am elected as an assistant to my English teacher.我英语学得很好，因此被选为英语老师的助手。
have a good command of精通；
such … that如此以至于；
be elected as 被选为
44. Helen has set an excellent example to all of us.海伦为我们大家树立了好榜样。
set an example to sb给某人树立榜样
45. My deskmate admires my fluent English very much and
I usually feel encouraged by his compliments.我同桌非常欣赏我流利的英语，他的称赞也经常使我很受鼓舞。
fluent English流利的英语；
46. Spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily.要不遗余力地获取知识，决不轻易灰心。spare no effort to do sth 不遗余力地做某事；
acquire knowledge 获取知识；
47. I decided on science as my main subject of study. The reasons are as follows.我决定主修理科，理由如下。
as follows如下
48. High school students are faced with a choice between arts and science.高中生面临着选文科还是选理科的问题。
be faced with 面临
49. I've been learning English for 10 years, and
I can speak fluent English.
我学习英语已经10年了，能说一口流利的英语。
50. I would appreciate it if you could take my proposal into consideration.如果您能考虑我的建议，我将不胜感激。
We would appreciate it if you could reply at your earliest convenience.如果您能尽早回复，我们将不胜感激。
I'd appreciate it if …如果……我将不胜感激；
take sth into consideration 考虑到某事；顾及某事
at your earliest convenience 尽早；尽快
英语专业四级语法词汇练习题
英语专业四级语法词汇练习题（6） 所属：专四专八阅读：1021 次评论：7 条[我要评论] [+我要收藏] 有关否定 1)双重否定最常见的形式有： no(not)...but...没有……不…… no(not)...without...没有……不，除……不 no(not)...unless没有……就不…… not...until直到……才…… 例如：There is no one but knows it.没有一个人不知道此事。 2)can not与副词too,enough, sufficiently, over,too much等词连用时，意为“无论怎样也不过分”，“越…越”。例如： You cannot be too careful.你越仔细越好。 We cannot praise him too much.我们无论怎样赞扬他也不过分。 近义词辨析 break, crack, crush, shatter,break, smash 这组词均含有“打破”或“挤碎”的意思。 break 是这组词中最常用的，指使某件东西破碎。 If you break that vase, you’ll have to pay for it.如果打破了那只花瓶，你就得赔偿。crack 指打裂某物，但不一定打碎，因而通常不会成为碎片。 You may crack these nuts with a hammer.你可以用锤子把这些坚果敲开。 crush
强调挤压或踩的动作，毁坏程度取决于被压物的组织结构，或变形，或成小块，或可恢复原状。 To make wine, you first crush the grapes.若要造酒，需先将葡萄压碎。 shatter 打破某物，力大到使碎片飞出很远，常指整件东西完全被毁。 The explosion shattered most of the windows in the building.爆炸震碎了那座大楼 的大部分窗玻璃。smash 突出暴力，击打时动作较猛，被击打的东西往往完全报废。 He smashed the window with a brick.他用砖块击碎窗玻璃。 全真模拟试题 1. ____ native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world. A. In spite of B. That it is C. It was D. Although 2. Our civilization cannot be thought of as ____ in a short period of time. A. to have been created B. to becreated C. having been created D. beingcreated 3. We feel it is high time that the Government ____something to check the inflation. A. did B. do do D. would do 4. It has been proposed that we ____ our decision until the next meeting. C. can delay D. are to delay 5. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy-five miles an hour____ originate over tropical ocean waters. A. which B. who to 6. ____ is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large-scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.
2018年高考英语必背单词分类汇总(实用)
2018年高考英语必背单词分类汇总（实用）时间词一、一周七天 1. Monday 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday 4. Thursday 5. Friday 6. Saturday 7. Sunday 时间词二、一年十二个月 1. January 2. February 3. March 4. April 5. May 6. June 7. July 8. August 9. September 10. October 11. November 12. December 时间词三、一年四季 1. spring 2. summer 3. autumn 4. winter 四、容易拼写错的数字 1. eighth第八 2. ninth第九 3. forty四十 4. twelfth第十二 5. twentieth第二十 五、亲属称呼 1. daughter (女儿) 2. niece (女性晚辈) 3. nephew (男性晚辈) 4. cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹) 5. aunt (女性长辈) 6. uncle (男性长辈) 六、以下动词加-ed或-ing要 双写最后一个字母 1. regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔 2. control (controlled, controlling) 控制 3. admit (admitted, admitting) 承认 4. occur (occurred, occurring) 出现 5. prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿 6. refer (referred, referring) 提到 7. forget (forgetting ) 忘 记 8. permit (permitted, permitting)允许 9. equip (equipped, equipping) 装备 注意：quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写（英国英 语）也可不双写（美国英语） 七、部分过去式和过去分词不 规则变化的动词 1. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播 2. flee (fled, fled) 逃跑 3. forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止 4. forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅 5. freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰 6. hang (作“绞死”讲，是 规则的；作“悬挂”讲，其过 去式过去分词都是hung) 7. lie (作“说谎”讲时，是 规则的；作“位于”讲时，其 过去式是lay，过去分词是 lain) 8. seek (sought, sought) 寻 求 9. shake (shook, shaken) 发 抖 10. sing (sang, sung) 唱歌 11. sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉 12. spread (spread, spread) 传播 13. swim (swam, swum) 游泳
英语专业四级必背词汇.txt
英语专业四级词汇?新大纲? ??◆??? ???◆???? ??吸收；使专心 ??◆????? ???◆?????? ??抽象的 ??摘要的 ???????? ????????? ??丰富的；大量的 ???????? ? ?????????? ??学院的；学术的 ????●????? ???◆?●? ????? ????使?加快；促进 ?????????● ? ??◆????? ●? ??偶然的；非本质的 ?????? ? ???◆???? ???◆ ???? ??口音，腔调；重音 ????◆◆ ? ???◆?◆? ?? 接近；通道，入口 ?????????? ???◆??? ??◆? ??接受，验收；承认 ??????????? ?????? ????? ???容纳；供应，供给 ????????????? ?????? ??????? ??招待设备；预定铺位 ????????? ????????? ???陪伴，陪同；伴随 ??????●?◆? ??????●?? ???达到?目的?；完成 ?????????? ?????? ??◆? ??一致；和谐；授予 ?????????●? ????????●?? ???因此，所以；照着 ??????? ???????? ??记述；解释；帐目 ??????●??? ?????? ???●???? ???积累 ???堆积 ???????? ???????◆? ??准确?性?；准确度 ???????? ???????? ??准确的，正确无误的 ????◆? ???????? ???指责；归咎于 ????◆????? ????◆?? ??? ??惯常的；习惯的 ???? ???? ???痛；想念 ??疼痛 ??????? ???????? ??完成，实现；达到 ??????????? ???????????? ??完成；成就，成绩 ???? ??◆??? ??酸；酸的，酸性的 ???????????? ??????????◆? ??认识；了解；熟人 ??????? ???????? ??取得；获得；学到 ???? ?????? ? 英亩??????亩? ?????● ???????● ??实际的；现行的 ?????●●? ???????●? ???实际上；竟然 ????? ??????? ?? 使适应；改编 ?????◆◆ ?????◆? ? 地址；演说；谈吐 ???????? ????????? ??足够的；可以胜任的 ????????? ????????? ??形容词 ??形容词的 ????◆? ?????◆?? ???调整，调节；校正 ??????◆??????? ??????◆????????? ??管理；管理部门 ?????? ???????? ???钦佩，羡慕，赞赏 ????◆◆??? ???????? ??允许进入；承认 ????? ??????? ? ?承认；准许 进入 ????? ??????? ? ?收养；采用；采取 ???●? ????●?? ? 成年人 ??成年的 ??????? ???????◆? ???前进；提高 ??进展 ???????? ???????◆? ??先进的；高级的 ????????? ????????? ??? ??优点，优势；好处 ????????? ????????? ??冒险；惊险活动 ?????? ???????? ??副词 ???????◆????? ????? ??◆????? ??广告；公告；登广告 ????◆??●? ?????????
英语专业四级作文常用单词(整理版)
英语专业四级作文常用单词、短语下面列出的是一些应试作文的常用单词、短语。其中的动词、名词和形容词都是应试作文尤其是议论文写作时应该熟练运用的单词，而适当地运用下面这些短语对提高作文的措辞水平、提高作文得分大有好处。常用的形容词和副词： absurd 荒唐的addictive 上瘾的affectionate 有感情的aggressive 有上进心的 alert 敏锐的;警惕的arduous 费劲的artistic 艺术的authoritative 权威性的 awkward 尴尬的balanced 平衡的cogent 使人信服的cold-blooded 冷血的 cold-hearted 无情的compatible 兼容的complicated 复杂的compassionate 富有同情心的confident 自信的contemptible 可鄙的contributive 有贡献的corrupt 腐败的 delicious.美味可口的demanding 要求高的detrimental 有害的devious 偏离正道的dishonorable 不光彩的disturbed 受到干扰的ccentric 古怪的economical 经济的 evil 邪恶的exotic 异国的enlightened 开明的;文明的fallacious 荒谬的 fashionable 时髦的feasible 可行的fictitious 虚假的flexile 灵活多样的 fruitful 有成效的glamorous 富有魅力的gorgeous 辉煌的humane 人道的 incompatible 不调和的;不相容的mpressive 令人印象探刻的ignorant (of) 无视的;无知的 inborn 天生的inconceivable 不可思议的indecent 不妥的;不检点的indifferent 冷漠的 infectious 传染性的indispensable 不可或缺的inexhaustible 取之不尽的inferior 低人一等的 infirm (身体)弱的influential 有影响力的inhumane 不人道的inquisitive 多管闲事的 initially 首先insalubrious 有害无益instructive 有教育意义的intellectual 智力的 interim 中间的;过渡的interpersonal 人际关系的intimate 密切的inviolable 不可侵犯的 inward 内在的Irreparable 不可挽回的irresistible 不可抵抗的irritating 恼人的 isolated (from) 隔绝的laudable 可赞誉的lavishly 大方的legitimate 合法的 loyal 忠诚的luxurious 奢侈的magnanimous 宽宏大量的mature 成熟的 misleading 误导的money-oriented 向钱看的multilateral 多方面的misrepresented 不如实叙述的nourished 有营养的obscure 晦涩的palatable 美味的old-fashioned/out of date 过时的perilous 危险的permissive 宽容的;许可的pernicious 有害无益的pornographic 色情的 potential 潜在的practical 实际的;务实的preferential:优惠的pressing 紧迫的 professional 专业的prosperous 繁荣昌盛的prudent 明智的prevailing 占主导地位的;流行的psychological 心理上rational 理性的resentful 愤怒的reverse 相反的 rewarding 值得的ridiculous 荒谬的rigid 严格的rough 粗略的 shabby 破旧不堪的sheltered 受保护的sociable 好交际的self-contemptuous 自卑的 sole 惟一的stern/strict 严格的stressful 有压力的stringent 严厉的 stylish 时髦的superficial 表面现象的tempting 吸引人的time-honored 久享盛名的traditional 传统的typical 典型的unadvised 轻率的uncompromising 不妥协的unconcerned 冷漠的uneasy 不自在的unethical 不道德的unfeeling 冷漠的 unhealthy 不健康的unified 同一标准的unwholesome 不健康的unjust 不公平的 utterly 完全;绝对地unscrupulous 肆无忌惮的unsociable 不善于社交的untimely 不和适宜的 unique 独特的vexing 令人烦恼的voluntary 自愿的vulnerable 易受伤害的 vivid 形象的well-grounded 有充足理由的abolishment 废除wholesome 健康的常用的名词absurdity 荒唐;谬论abuse 滥用achievement 成绩acquaintance 熟人 admiration 崇拜adaptation 改写;适应adventures/explorer 探险者adverse impact 负面影响adversity 逆境affection 友情/感情alienation 疏远ambition 志向 amusement 娱乐anecdote 轶事apathy冷漠无情approach 鼓掌 architecture 建筑association 联想;联系assault 攻击assessment 评估 athlete 运动员art 艺术availability 可得到的东西barrier 妨碍
2016年高考英语书面表达高级词汇(必背)
书面表达高级词汇 1. 意识至U realize f be aware As a member of society, I am aware that being responsible is what it takes to make a better society. 2. 即将来临be coming soon f around the corner/ at hand An exciting event “Innovations（创新；革新） on Campus”is around the corner. 3. 认真地carefully f attentively We stood around him and watched attentively. 4. 此外besides/what 'smore f in addition/ additionally In addition, we should learn how to get along well with others. 5. 得至get f acquire/obtain The moral （寓意）of the story is that we should spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily no matter how difficult the situation may be. 6. 对... 有好处be good/ be helpful f be of
great benefit/be very beneficial/be rewarding Sports are beneficial to building our bodies. 7. 改善improve f better Immediate actions should be taken, like stopping cutting down trees to better the environment. 8. 结果as a result f as a consequence As a consequence, children become so reliant （依赖的；可信的）on their parents that they have no independent thought or creative ideas. 9. 令人担忧worrying f of great concern Such a situation is of great concern. 10. 擅长；精通be good at f have a good command of/have a good knowledge of Having been exposed to English for many years, I have a good command of English. 11. 表达express f convey I'm writing to convey my gratitude to you. 12. 重要be important f count/matter What matters most in learning English is enough practice.
巧用句子背单词--100句英语背会四级词汇
100句英语背会四级词汇 1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn.美洲羚羊，或称叉角羚，是该大陆典型的草原动物。 2. Of the millions who saw Haley's comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中，有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢？ 3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions. 人类学家们已经发现，恐惧，快乐，悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色，这在全人类是共通的。 4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued. 由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。 5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable. 5.任何盈利组织若要生存，最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。 6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse. 一个地方的人口越多，其对水，交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。 7. It is more difficult to write simply, directly, and effectively than to employ flowery but vague expressions that only obscure one's meaning. 简明，直接，有力的写作难于花哨，含混而意义模糊的表达。 8. With modern offices becoming more mechanized, designers are attempting to personalize them with warmer, less severe interiors. .随着现代办公室的日益自动化，设计师们正试图利用较为温暖而不太严肃的内部装饰来使其具有亲切感。 9. The difference between libel and slander is that libel is printed while slander is spoken.诽谤和流言的区别在于前者是书面的，而后者是口头的。 10. The knee is the joints where the thigh bone meets the large bone of the lower leg. 膝盖是大腿骨和小腿胫的连接处。 11. Acids are chemical compounds that, in water solution, have a sharp taste, a corrosive action on metals, and the ability to turn certain blue vegetable dyes red.酸是一种化合物，它在溶于水时具有强烈的气味和对金属的腐蚀性，并且能够使某些蓝色植物染料变红。 12. Billie Holiday's reputation as a great jazz-blues singer rests on her ability to give emotional depth to her songs. Billie Holiday's作为一个爵士布鲁斯乐杰出歌手的名声建立在能够赋予歌曲感情深度的能力。
英语专业四级高频词汇
英语专业四级高频词汇 1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey) 忠于；遵守 2. be absent from 缺席，不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of) 吸引的注意力 be absorbed in 全神贯注于近 be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有 6. access (to) (不可数名词) 能接近进入了解 7. by accident (=by chance accidentally) 偶然地意外 without accident(=safely) 安全地 8. of ones own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地，主动地 9. in accord with 与一致 out of ones accord with 同…不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照根据 12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at ones own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself) 依靠自己 on account 赊账 on account of 因为 on no account不论什么原因也不 of account 有…重要性. 13. take into account (=consider) 把...考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明，解释 (理由) 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释说明. 16. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为 17. on no account (=in no case for no reason) 绝不要，无论如何不要 (放句首时句子要倒装) 18. accuse of (=charge with; blame sb. for sth. blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控，控告 19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of be used to)习惯于 20. be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of) 了解；(=to have met socially) 熟悉 21. act on 奉行按照行动 act as 扮演 act for 代理 22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 23. adapt (for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编，改写(以适应新的需要) 24. in addition (=besides) 此外，又，加之 25. in addition to(=as well as besides other than) 除外
高中英语必背基础词汇1500
ability 能力 able 有能力的 about 大约 above 在……上面abroad 出国，在国外accept 接受 accident 意外事故according to 根据 ache 疼痛 across 穿过 act 行动 action 行动 activity 活动 actor 男演员 actually 真的 add （增）加 address 地址 adult 成年人 advice 建议，劝告 advise 建议，劝告 afford 承担得起；买得起afraid 害怕；担心 after all 毕竟 afterward 之后 again 再一次 against 反对；对抗 age 年龄 agree 同意 ahead 向前 aid 帮助 aim 目标 air 空气 airline 航空公司 airport 飞机场 allow 允许 almost 几乎 alone 单独 along 沿着 aloud 大声地 already 已经 also 也 although 虽然 altogether 总共；一起always 总是 among 在（三个以上）之间 angry 生气的 animal 动物 another 再一，又一 answer 回答 anxiety 焦虑 anxious 焦虑的 any 任何 apologize 道歉 apology 道歉 appear 出现 apply 申请，应用appreciate 喜欢；欣赏；感激April 4月 area 地区 argue 争论 argument 争论 arm 胳膊 army 军队 around 在周围 arrive 到达 art 艺术 artist 艺术家 article 文章 as if = as though 仿佛，好像 as long as 只要 as soon as 一…就… ask 问 asleep 睡着的 at least 至少 at present 目前 at last 最后 attend 参加 attention 注意 attitude 态度 attract 吸引 audience 观众 author 作者 August 8月 aunt 姑；姨 autumn 秋季 只供学习与交流
英语专业四级词汇表(全)
pacific a.和平的n.太平洋pack vt.捆扎；挤满n.包package n.包裹，包，捆packet n.小包(裹)，小捆 pad n.垫；本子vt.填塞 page n.页 pail n.桶，提桶 pain n.痛，痛苦悲伤；辛劳painful a.使痛的；费力的paint vt.画；油漆vi.绘画painter n.漆工，画家，绘画者painting n.油画；绘画；着色pair n.一对vi.成对，配对palace n.宫，宫殿 pale a.苍白的；浅的 palm n.手掌，手心；掌状物pan n.平底锅，盘子 panda n.小猫熊；猫熊 pane n.窗格玻璃 panel n.专门小组；面，板pant n.气喘；心跳 paper n.纸；官方文件；文章
parade n.游行；检阅vi.游行paradise n.伊甸乐园；天堂paragraph n.(文章的)段，节parallel a.平行的；相同的parcel n.包裹，小包，邮包pardon n.原谅；赦免vt.原谅parent n.父亲，母亲，双亲 park n.公园；停车场 parliament n.议会，国会 part n.一部分；零件；本份partial a.部分的；不公平的partially ad.部分地 participate vi.参与，参加；分享particle n.粒子，微粒 particular a.特殊的；特定的particularly ad.特别，尤其，格外partly ad.部分地，不完全地partner n.伙伴；搭挡；配偶party n.党，党派；聚会 pass vt.经过；通过；度过passage n.通过；通路，通道passenger n.乘客，旅客，过路人
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