二年级英语单词、语法、句型

二年级英语单词、语法、句型
二年级英语单词、语法、句型

单词及句型

一:

green 绿色, yellow 黄色, blue 蓝色, purple 紫色, white 白色, pink 粉红色, orange桔黄色, brown 棕色, black 黑色,red 红色, grey 灰色, what colour 什么颜色, see 看见, beautiful 美丽的,rainbow 彩虹, shine 阳光,照射,shining 闪闪发光的, shiny, 发光的,发亮的, over there 在那边, outside 在外面, inside 在里面,window 窗, I 我, my 我的, you 你,你们, your 你的,你们的, he 他, his 他的, she 她, her 她的, it 它, its 它的, they 他们, their 他们的, colour 颜色, what colour 什么颜色, pear 梨, rabbit 兔子,butterfly 蝴蝶, butterflies 蝴蝶(复数), bird 鸟, apple 苹果, bag 书包, dog 狗, elephant 大象, five 五, girl 女孩, hand 手, insect 昆虫, jar 罐子, kite 风筝, lion 狮子, mouse 老鼠, net 网, orange 桔子, pig 猪, queen 女皇, rabbit 兔子, soup 汤, table 桌子, umbrella 伞, van 货车, window 窗, box 盒子, zebra 斑马, What colour is it ? It’s pink. 它是什么颜色?它是粉红色。

What colour are they ?They are yellow. 它们是什么颜色?它们是黄色。

What can you see ? I can see a butterfly. 你看到了什么?我看到了一只蝴蝶。

二:

watch 手表, soft 软的, hard 硬的, rough 粗糙的, smooth 光滑的, touch 摸, feel 感觉, open 打开, close 关上, tall 高的, short 矮的, fat 胖的, thin 瘦的, long 长的, young 年轻的, old 年老的, big 大的, small 小的, new 新的,

Is it a watch ? Yes, it is. / No, it’s a pencil case. 它是一块手表吗?是的。/ 不,它是一只铅笔盒。

Do you like it ? Yes. 你喜欢它吗?是的,我喜欢。

What is it ? It’s a bag. 它是什么?它是一只包。

train 火车, bus 公共汽车, car 小汽车, van 厢式货车, bicycle ,bike自行车, ship 轮船, can 能,会, can't 不能,不会, hear 听见, listen 听, what 什么, outside 在外面, inside 在里面, beside 在旁边, beside the window 在窗户旁边, tiger 老虎, cat 猫, dog 狗, red 红的, down 向下,沿着, up 向上, down by... 沿着..., bus stop 公共汽车站, here 这里, come 来, go 去, station 车站, wait for 等待, road 马路,

Is it smooth ? Yes, it is. No, it’s rough. 它光滑吗?是的。不,它粗糙的。

What is it ? It’s a van. 它是什么?它是一辆货车。

What can you hear ? I can hear a train. 你能听到什么?我能听到火车的声音。

I can’t hear the bus. 我听不见公共汽车声。

四:

run 跑, skate 玩滑板, hop 单脚跳, skip 跳绳, swim 游泳, ride a bicycle 骑自行车, fly 飞, together 一起, too 也, kite 风筝, write 写字, sing 唱歌, dance 跳舞, book 书, frog 青蛙, sing with me 跟我唱, dance with me 跟我跳, write with me 跟我写,

Do you like running ? Yes, I like running. No, I like skating.

你喜欢跑步吗?是的,我喜欢跑步。不,我喜欢玩滑板。

五:

salad 色拉, carrot 胡萝卜, fish 鱼, chicken 鸡肉, banana 香蕉, soup 汤, meat 肉, hamburger 汉堡, pizza 比萨, noodles 面条, rice 米饭, cake 蛋糕, biscuit 饼干, hen 母鸡, steak 牛排, vegetable 蔬菜, plane 飞机, mop 拖把, listen to听, look at看,

What do you like eating ? I like eating salad. 你喜欢吃什么?我喜欢吃色拉。

giraffe 长颈鹿, snake 蛇, bear 熊, panda 熊猫, wolf 狼, parrot 鹦鹉, pigeon 鸽子, in the toy shop 在玩具店里, have 有, has 有, tail 尾巴, like 喜欢, them 他们(宾格), all 全部, may 可以, help 帮助, please 请, love 爱, lovely 可爱, very much 非常, thank 谢谢, thanks 谢谢, thank you 谢谢你, what 什么, what colour 什么颜色

What are they ? They are giraffes. 它们是什么?它们是长颈鹿。

Do you like pigs ? Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 你喜欢猪吗?是的,我喜欢。/ 不,我不喜欢。

May I have one? O.K.. 我可以要一个吗?好的。

七:

spring 春天, summer 夏天, autumn 秋天, winter 冬天, nice and warm 宜人暖和的, sunny and hot 晴朗炎热的, windy and cool 刮风凉爽的, cloudy and cold 多云冷的, ride my bicycle, riding my bicycle 骑自行车, in the park 在公园里, very hot 非常热, swim in the water, swimming in the water 在水里游泳, skate on the ice, skating on the ice 在冰上滑冰, fly a kite, flying a kite 放风筝,season 季节, seasons 季节(复数), in spring 在春天, in summer 在夏天, in autumn 在秋天, in winter 在冬天, eat fruit 吃小果, have fruit 吃水果, now 现在, make 做,制作, making 做,制作, sun 太阳, sunny 晴天, zoo 动物园, we 我们, our 我们的, us 我们(宾格),

I like spring. 我喜欢春天。

It is winter now. We like making snowmen in winter.现在是冬天。我们喜欢在冬天做雪人。

In spring, we like riding our bicycle outside.在春天,我们喜欢在外面骑车。

rule 规则, stop 停, go 走,wait for 等待, look at 看..., it is =it's 它是, let us =let's 让我们, light 灯, in the children's garden 在儿童乐园里, mouth 嘴, warm 暖和, nose 鼻子, ten 十, by the road 在马路边, cross the road 穿过马路, go past 过了, all 都, very fast 非常快. 句子:Look at the light. It's green. Let's go. 看交通灯。它是绿色的。我们走吧。九:

clothes 服装, trousers裤子, sweater 毛衣, shirt 衬衫, T-shirt T-恤衫, coat 外套, dress 连衣裙,shorts 短裤,socks 袜子, cap 帽子, gloves 手套, look 看, two 二, go to school 去上学, time 时间, time for class 上课了, my new skirt 我的新的裙子, nice and warm 又漂亮又暖和, listen to 听, cool 凉爽, orange 桔子,

句子:I have a sweater.我有一件毛衣。

I'm sorry.对不起。That's all right. 没关系Here you are.给你。

十:

drive 驾驶, drive a car 开小汽车, jump 跳, baseball 棒球. play baseball 打棒球. play football 踢足球, play basketball 打篮球, play ping-pong 打乒乓, play table tennis 打乒乓, play cards 打牌, make a bird 做纸鸟,

Can Ben play football ? Yes, he can.

Can Alice play basketball ? No, she can’t.

十一:

letter 信, balloon 气球, carnation 康乃馨, a good idea 一个好主意, for 给, a cup of tea 一杯茶, card 卡片, blow up 吹, find 寻找, a piece of paper 一张纸, on the paper 在纸上, write your name 写上你的名字, decorate 描绘, tie 系, give…to…把…给…, dear 亲爱的, smile 笑脸, hug 拥抱, kiss 吻, happy 快乐, hope 希望, every day 每天,

hungry 饿, thirsty 渴, bread 面包, milk 牛奶, baby 婴儿, go out 出去, tired

累, a nice house 一座漂亮的房子, want 想要, some 一些, chair 椅子, sleep 睡

觉, this bed 这张床, a little girl 一个小女孩,

句子: I'm sorry.对不起。That's all right.没关系。

一课时:be动词

主讲与人称代词的搭配

1、基本形式:am、are、is

(1)am

第一人称I+am (注意:“I”无论何时都要大写,不管位于句首还是句中)

例:I am a beautiful girl. I am twenty.

(2)are

第二人称you+are; 一人称复数we+are;三人称复数they+are 其他复数名词+are (注意:第二人称单复数同形,都为you)

例:You are my good friend. We are in the same class.

They are on the road. The books are on the desk.

(3 is

第三人称he(男) +is ; she(女)+is; it(不是人)+is;其他单数名词+is

例:He\She is a good student. It is a white cat.

A dog is on that street.

2、肯定、否定、疑问(等于号后是简写)

My eyes are(not) small.

My hair is(not) long.

Am I a Chniese? 回答:肯定:Yes, you are. 否定:No, you aren’t.

Is the cat fat? 回答:肯定:Yes, it is. 否定:No, it isn’t.

注意:在一般疑问回答中,肯定回答除I’m不可简写,否定回答均可简写。

另:特殊疑问句中:where\how\who\what\why+be动词+人称代词或名词?

例:What is your name? My name is GaoBuHan.

Where are you? I’m in the classroom.

3.总结:Be的用法口诀

I用am;you、we、they 都用are;is连着he,she,it;

单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。

疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。

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