研究生英语考试英译汉翻译参考

1、It takes persistence to succeed.

Attitude also matters.

成功需要毅力。态度也很重要。

I have never thought I was better than anyone else, but I have always believed I

couldn`t be outworked.

我从不认为我那时比其他任何人强，但我一直相信我当时干的活儿别人都赶不上。

2、As the Net pushes the economy ahead rapidly, the economy is also bringing the Net

market forward , resulting in the Internet itself becoming the world`s largest emerging market.

当网络化高速地推动经济的时候，经济也反过来促进网络市场的发展。其结果是国际互联网本身将成为全球最大的新兴市场。

Of course , this is just the beginning .

当然这还仅仅是个开始。

Although there are many companies , which made huge profits investing in the Internet market, they tend to be small companies , like Yahoo ( at that time ).

尽管在国际互联网市场上投资的许多公司都赚了大钱，但它们通常是一些小公司，如雅虎之类。

3、Sustainable management is seen as a practical and economical way of protecting

species from extinction.

人们把可持续管理视为一种保护物种使之免于绝迹的实用而又经济的办法。

Instead of depending on largely ineffective laws against illegal hunting , it gives local people a good economic reason to preserve plants and animals .

这种办法使当地人们可以为了经济上的原因而去保护动植物，而不是依靠在很大程度上的难以奏效的那些反非法偷猎的规章制度。

In Zimbabwe , for instance , there is a sustainable management project to protect elephants. 例如，在津巴布韦就有可持续管理项目来保护大象。

Foreign tourists pay large sums of money to kill these animals for sport .

外国游客为娱乐猎杀这些动物要付高额费用。

4、The trend began in earnest in 1995, when the Queen of England

admitted that Maori people of New Zealand had been shamefully treated ,

when the country was a British colony.

这个潮流是从1995年才真正开始的。当时英国女王承认当新西兰还是英国殖民

地时，新西兰的土著毛利人曾遭到英国人的羞辱。

Since then, what started as trickle of apologies has turned into something of a flood.

从这以后，以涓涓细流开始的道歉就变成了道歉的滔滔洪水。

5、The irony is that children start out as natural scientists, instinctively eager to

investigate the world around them.

有讽刺意义的是，孩子就是天生的自然科学家，本能地渴望探索周围的世界。

Helping them enjoy science can be easy—there’s no need for a lot of scientific jargon or expensive laboratory equipment.

帮助他们享受科学其实很容易，无需许多科学术语，也不必使用昂贵的实验设备。

You only have to share your children’s curiosity.

你仅仅需要分享孩子的好奇心。

6、They develop complex scientific equipment to explore the reaches of outer space and

the depths of the oceans.

他们开发复杂的科学设备来勘探外层空间和海洋深处。

Engineers also plan our electric power and water supply system, and do research

improve automobiles, television sets, and other consumer products.

工程师还为我们规划电力和供水系统，研究改善汽车、电视机以及其他消费品。

They may work to reduce environmental pollution, increase the world’s food supply, and make transportation faster and safer.

他们致力于减少环境污染，增加世界粮食的供应，以及是运输更加快捷和安全。

7、The ad pointed out that ,yes ,it is the insurance companies that pay for stolen

goods ,but who is going to pay for what the new atmosphere of distrust and fear is

doing to our way of life?

诚然，广告显示的是保险公司会为你失窃的东西负责，但是又有谁会补偿这种不信任和恐惧的气氛带给我们生活方式带来的改变呢？

Who is going to make the psychic payment for the transformation of America from

the Land of the Free to the Land of the Lock？

谁来补偿美国由自由大陆变为上锁的大陆所造成的心理损失呢？

8、However, when she reviewed his file, she was in for a surprise.

然而，当她查阅泰蒂的档案时，她大吃一惊。

Teddy’s first grade teacher wrote, ” Teddy is a bright child with a ready laugh. He does his work neatly and has good manners…he is a joy to be around.”

泰蒂一年级老师写到：“泰蒂是个聪明的孩子，经常笑。他作业整洁、举止良好……

他是一个令人快乐的孩子。”

His second grade teacher wrote, ”Teddy is an excellent student, well liked by his

classmates, but he is troubled because his mother has a terminal illness and life at

home must be a struggle.”

他的二年级老师写到：“泰蒂是很优秀的学生，很受同学们喜爱。但他母亲得了绝症，他为此而担忧，家里的生活一定很艰苦。

9、The globalization of the world’s capital markets that has cccurred in the past 10 years

will be replicated right across the economy in the next decade.

过去10年世界资本市场出现的全球化在未来10年中也将在整个经济中重现。

An international perspective has become central to management.

超过国界的视角已经成为管理的重点。

Without it managers are operating in ignorance and cannot understand what is happ ening to them and their firms.

缺乏这样的视角，管理者就会处于愚昧的经营状态，这也无法理解他们和他们的公司究竟发生了什么。

10、 A surprising number of dropouts have made it into the 400 .

有一个令人吃惊的“退学族”也跻身于400位富豪中。

Bill Gates, the Microsoft whiz , left Harvard to tinker with software and developed the operating brain that is installed in nearly every personal computer .

比尔盖茨，那位微软的大能人，没有上完哈弗大学就去钻研软件，开发出几乎每台个人电脑都安装的工作大脑。

Kirk Kerkorian , a junior-high dropout and son of an Armenian(亚美尼亚)immigrant

fruit farmer , made millions from Hollywood deals and Las Vegas properties and is

now a major Chrysler stockholder .

凯尔克*科考里安这个从亚美尼亚移民来的果农的儿子，早在读初中时就退了学。

他在与好莱坞的几笔交易以及拉斯维加斯的房地产中赚了数百万美元，如今他成为克莱斯勒汽车公司的大股东。

11、Future supplies of oil will be costly not simply in terms of dollars and cents but also in

their effect on the environment.

未来的石油供应代价会很高昂，这不仅简单体现在价格方面，更体现在其对环境的影响上。

As those in poor countries dream of the same freedom of movement that the wealthy have enjoyed for a century, oil’s pollution effects will only get worse.

由于贫困国家的人们梦想享有富人们长达一个世纪的那种行动自由，石油造成的污染影响只会更糟。

The number of cars in Beijing, for example, is growing 15% a year, contribution to the yellow-gray haze that often envelops the city.

比如北京的汽车数量正在以15%的速度递增，而这正是造成时常笼罩在北京上空的灰黄色烟雾的原因之一。

12、If fear is the negative motive for buying a product , then wanting a good image is the

positive reason for choosing it . 如果这种担心的心理是我们消费产品的消极理由，那么希望自己有一个好的形象则是我们选择这种产品的积极理由了。

Each of us has a mental picture of the kind of person we would like to be .

每个人的心中都有一个自己想成为的形象。

13、Almost all of us have images of how life should be.

几乎我们所有人的脑子里都有理想生活该是什么样的景象。

The problem,of course,is that only rarely do people'jobs,spouses and children live up to these imagined ideals.

问题往往是人们的工作、配偶、孩子很少能达到这些想象出来的理想状况。14、From a Darwinian perspective ,written language is the bridge spanning humanity's

first golden age of oral culture to the second .

根据达尔文进化论的观点，书面语言是使人类的口语文化从第一黄金时代跨越至第二黄金时代的桥梁。

We undertook this journey to survive as a species.

我们经历了这段历程，所以我们作为一个物种生存了下来。

Six thousand to 10000 years ago we lacked the ability to store and retrieve by memor y the growing sum of survival information; we faced two options:develop new storage -retrieval technology or self-destruct.

六千到1万年前，那时我们没有能力考记忆储存和提取越来越多的生存信息。我们面临两种选择:开发新的储存检索技术或自行毁灭。