雅思作文必备的十个话题
雅思作文题目必备的十个雅思话题
一、教育类别
1. 教育会囊括一些什么内容？
母题：It is generally believed that education is of vital importance to the development of individuals and the well-being of societies. What should education consist of to fulfill both these functions? (050312)
提示：本题围绕教育的两大功能来展开（个人与社会），准备好这篇文章，即可应付教育类话题中的最大分支—教育的功能，做到以不变应万变。对于社会角度，可以从促进经济发展、增加社会流动性(social mobility)、维护社会稳定这几个方面来展开，对于个人，可以写改变思维模式、有利于就业和便利生活来写。
子题：大学应当教授理论知识还是实践技能？大学的是应当把学生培养成合格的公民还是让他们自己得益？准备未来职业最好的方法是上大学还是尽快离校积累工作经验？大学要不要扩招？中学阶段应当提供通才教育还是专才教育？要不要延长义务教育年限？要不要让农村地区的学生更容易上学？老师要教学生如何判断是非吗？
2. 学校的科目谁来选择？
母题：Some people think that the government should decide which subjects students should study at the university, while others think that
students should be allowed to apply for the subject they prefer. Discuss the two views and give your opinion. (060916)
提示：这类题目采取的策略就是“双批判”，因为题目中提供的两种选择往往都是错误的。
子题1：政府选课or 老师选课？学生选择所有的科目or根据兴趣自行选择？
子题2：要不要学国际新闻？要不要学历史？要不要中学阶段就学习外语？要不要学数学哲学这类的科目？
3. 什么样的教学方式最好？
母题：Many people use distance-learning programmes (study material post, TV, Internet, etc.) to study at home, but some people think that it cannot bring the benefit as much as attending college or university. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (041113, 081023, 100515)
提示：远程教育最大的好处，就在于三个any：anybody, anywhere, any time. 缺点是缺乏师生之间以及学生之间的interaction, 缺乏教师的moral guidance, 因为没有体育课且久坐电脑前，会引发健康问题。子题：私立学校好不好？留学好不好？要不要分快慢班？小组学习还是单独学习好？
4. 谁来为学费买单？
母题：Some people believe that university students should pay all the cost of studies because university education only benefit the students themselves not the society as a whole. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (100731)
提示：这些话题都有一个共同的特征：高等教育只对学生自己有好处，因此学生应当自行为高等教育买单。这类题目的写法非常有规律，先驳斥这种理由，再交代学生自己支付学费的后果就可以了。
子题：政府要为学生买单吗？（缺点是给政府带来经济负担，这类话题写法和其它政府类话题一样）
5. 孩子们要不要参加社会实践？
母题：Some school leavers travel or work for a period of time instead of going directly to university. What are the advantages and disadvantages? (030308, 050514, 090926)
提示：gap year好处就是各种能力的锻炼，缺点就是容易受到社会恶习的影响，误入歧途。
子题：要不要参加无偿社会劳动？要不要毕业去农村锻炼？要不要从小远离父母居住？
6. 家庭教育
母题：Some people say that children should obey the rules of their parents and teachers, while other people think children will not be well-prepared for their adult life if they are given too much control. Discuss in both sides and give your opinion. (041120, 100520)
提示：写一下各自的好处就可以了，最后的结论是早年的时候要教授他们明辨是非，对于做错的事情要惩罚，但是也要适可而止让其兴趣爱好得到自由发展。
子题：穷人家的孩子是否早当家？家长是否应该为五岁小孩的犯罪负责？要不要把小孩趁早送到学校去？老师对儿童的智力和社会发展所起的作用大于家长吗？同龄人压力(peer pressure)的利弊？
二、生态环境、自然资源与动物保护
1. 动物需要保护吗？
母题：Now many people think that we are spending too much money and time on protecting wild animals. The money should be better spent on human population. Do you agree or disagree? (031213, 110709)
提示：这类题型采取驳斥的写法来写，先驳斥这是浪费钱，因为在动物上花的钱可以通过发展旅游业来得到补偿。然后再写动物保护的意义。
子题：要不要进行动物实验？要不要把动物关在动物园里？要不要吃动物的肉？人们可以采取什么措施来保护珍稀的动植物物种？
2. 环境保护谁来负责？
母题：Environmental problem is too big for individual countries and individual people to address. In other words, we have reached the stage where the only way to protect the environment is at an international level. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (040228, 040515, 110507)
提示：不管题目怎么出，永远记得国际合作、企业、政府、个人，都可以为环境保护做出自己的努力。所以，你要准备的内容，就是以上四个方面可以做的事情。
子题：个人能不能保护环境？个人不能保护环境，只有政府大公司才能，同意吗？公司和个人，而不是政府，可以保护环境，同意吗？很多人知道环境保护很重要，但是自己却不采取任何行动，这是为什么？
3. 垃圾问题怎么办？
母题：Many people say that we have developed into a “throw-away” culture, because we are filling up our environment with so many plastic bags and rubbish that we cannot fully dispose of. To what extent do you agree with this opinion and what measures can you recommend reducing this problem? (050806)
提示：这道题目应该围绕“一次性文化”产生的原因、后果和解决方法来展开。原因：对于方便、卫生的追求。后果：破坏水源、污染土地、污染空气。解决方法：三个R：reduce, reuse, recycle。
子题：消费品的增加会导致自然环境的破坏，原因和解决方法是什么？
4. 自然资源如何保护？
母题：Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, natural gas, are used in many countries. But in some countries, the use of alternative sources of energy, including wind and solar power, are encouraged. Is this trend a positive or a negative development? (090530)、
提示：这道题目问的是新能源alternative energy的优缺点。优点：取之不尽用之不竭inexhaustible，更环保environmentally-friendly, 缺点：核能nuclear power会引发安全事故，水能hydropower会破坏生态环境upset the ecological balance, 太阳能solar power 成本太高，风能wind power会产生次声波污染infrasonic wave.
子题：淡水资源如何保护？是什么原因导致了石油、森林和淡水资源的紧张，如何解决？解决环境问题的最佳方法是提高石油的价格吗？（此题已被剑8收录）
5. 交通工具
母题：One long-distance flight consumes fuel which a car uses in several years’ time, but they cause the same amount of pollution. So some people think that we should discourage non-essential flights, such as tourist travel, rather than to limit the use of cars. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (060325, 080405)
提示：这道题目是经典老题，多次在雅思(微博)考试中出现。题目中的理由有明显的逻辑漏洞，因为飞机承载的乘客数量和行驶的距离要远大于汽车，因此先驳斥理由，再讲飞机被禁止的后果（旅游业，物流业将会遭到重创）就可以了。
子题：汽车会带来哪些问题？廉价航空是否应当被推广？
6. 食品安全
母题：Some people support the developments in agriculture such as factory farming and creations of new types of fruits and vegetables, while others oppose this view. Discuss both views and give your opinion. (080712)
提示：工厂化农业factory farming提高了农产品的产量，但也祸害无穷。比如大规模喷洒化学肥料chemical fertiliser和农药pesticide，集中式养殖battery farming会侵害动物权利，也使得肉类安全受到威胁。转基因食品genetically modified food虽然改善了食物的品质和产量，但是破坏生态平衡，对人体健康构成潜在的威胁。
子题：长距离运输（空运）食品的好坏，科技改变食品的好坏。
注意：本题是一个边缘话题，不能完全归类到环保类下。比如长距离运输食品与全球化类话题可以结合，科技改善食品可以与科技类话题结合。
三、科技与发明
1. 现代通讯科技
母题1：People can perform everyday tasks, such as shopping and banking as well as business transactions, without meeting other people
face-to-face. What are the effects of this on individuals and society as a whole? (050226, 070331)
提示：这道题目是经典的科技类话题，因为这道“无脸化交易”的题目浓缩了网络购物、电视购物、网络银行，ATM自助银行、手机银行、电话会议、视频会议等多种话题，是大家必写的话题之一。
母题2：Many employees may work at home with the modern technology. Some people claim that it can benefit only the workers, not the employers. Do you agree or disagree? (050716, 091212)
提示：“远程上班”telecommute也是一个重点话题，对于员工和雇主当然都有好处。
2. 现代媒体（电视、电脑、手机）
母题1：Some people believe that time spent on television, video and computer games can be valuable for children. Others believe this has negative effects on a child. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. (080110)
提示：这道话题涵盖了电视、视频和电脑游戏的好处与坏处，可以多练习。
母题2：There are social, medical and technical problems associated with the use of mobile phones. What forms do they take? Do you agree that the problems outweigh the benefits of mobile phones? (060114)
提示：这道题目是手机类话题的经典题目，从社会、健康、科技三个角度来展开，范围很广。
子题：要不要鼓励儿童看电视？看电视和玩游戏对小孩、家庭和社会有什么影响，怎样解决？电脑不能帮助儿童学习，只会造成身心伤害，
你同意吗？如何鼓励老年人使用手机和电脑？手机对于个人和社会
的好处与坏处是什么？
3. 替代类话题
母题：Some people think that the government should establish free libraries in each town. Others believe that it is a waste of money since people can access the Internet at home to obtain information. Discuss
both sides and give your own opinion. (120112)
提示：这道题目入选母题是因为它结合了科技、文化和政府三大话题，非常值得一练。不过考虑到2012年1月12日刚刚考过，最近几个月再考的概率不会很大了。
子题：图书馆要不要提供高科技媒体诸如电脑软件和DVD？网络是
否会取代博物馆和美术馆？手机和电脑正在逐渐取代书信，你同意吗？机器（机器人）取代人类工作，利弊如何？网络教育是否会取代传统课堂？（提示：这部分话题与教育类话题结合，已被归入教育类）4. 其它科技话题（与社会、生活类话题结合）
题目：飞机旅行只对富人有好处吗？现代科技使人们失去创造力吗？科技发展造成负面影响了吗？科技发展是否拉大了贫富差距？早起
的科技是否比现在的科技影响更大？科技改变了人们之间的关系了
吗？科技造成环境污染/使我们的生活变得更加复杂，我们是否要告别科技，过简单的生活？
提示：对于拉大贫富差距这个话题，可以网上搜索一下digital divide 这个关键词。
四、媒体与广告
1. 新闻与媒体
母题：News media is more influential nowadays. Some people think it is a negative development. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (090822)
提示：之所以选择这道题目做母题是因为它涵盖的范围最广，可以写报纸、电视、网络。围绕这些媒体的好处和坏处写一篇文章，顺便思考一下下面的几道子题，那么这部分的话题就可以搞定了。
子题：报纸要比其它媒体更有影响力，你同意吗？网上的信息不准确，你同意吗？我们是否应该相信记者，一个合格的记者应当具备什么样的品质？
2. 媒体审查制度
母题：Nowadays, films and computer games containing violence are popular. Some people think those films and games have negative effects on society and should be banned, while others think they are just harmless relaxation. Discuss both views and give your opinion. (111029) 提示：这道题目正好概括了媒体审查制度赞成者和反对者的观点。好处是对避免青少年的模仿，降低社会暴力，坏处是破坏了影片的娱乐性，对于新闻的审查则侵犯了人们的知情权和媒体的言论自由。
子题：政府应该控制电影和电视中的暴力来降低社会中的犯罪，你同意吗？要不要严格控制媒体对于犯罪细节的报道？电视节目向公众
展现灾难性的画面对个人和社会有何影响？
3. 广告
母题：We are surrounded by all kinds of advertising, which significantly influence our lives. Do the positive effects of advertising outweigh its negative effects? (041016, 110625)
提示：这道题目是广告类话题中最经典的，因为这道题目的范围最广。这道题目写成双边，好处是给消费者提供信息，促进经济发展，带动就业，坏处是欺骗误导消费者，误导儿童模仿，扰乱生活。
子题：广告是否会扼杀个性，使人们看起来都一样？针对儿童的广告有何利弊？针对儿童的广告是否应当被禁止？广告应当被禁止，因为它只有坏处没有好处，你是否同意？
五、政府与城市化
1. 个人与政府
母题：Some people say that it is the responsibility of individuals to save money for their own care after they retire. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (070825)
提示：关于政府与个人这类话题，肯定是些政府和个人都应当分担责任。
子题：政府要不要为个人的医疗和健康买单？个人不要向国家缴税，你同意吗？公民除了纳税以外还有别的方法来尽社会责任吗？捐助
是应该直接捐助给当地社区，还是给国家和国际性慈善组织？人们是否只应当关心当地和本国的人，而不是整个世界的人？
2. 政府应当投资吗？
母题：Some people say arts such as music and painting cannot directly improve the quality of people’s life, so the government shouldn’t put money on art such as music and painting, instead, they should spend more
money on construction of public services. Do you agree or disagree? (040626, 041127, 070920, 110611)
提示：政府投资类的话题几乎全都是交叉类话题，分别与教育（谁应该为学费买单）、艺术、科技、健康等话题结合。这类题目的写法大同小异，好处就是围绕各自的交叉来写，如促进教育、艺术、科技的发展，促进公民的健康，等等，而坏处都是一样的：浪费政府的有限的财政lavish the tight budget of the government，或者说给政府造成了沉重的经济负担impose a heavy financial burden on the government.
子题：政府不应当投资修建剧院、体育馆，而是医疗和教育，你同意吗？艺术家应该是政府资助，还是其他来源资助？政府应当资助本土电影吗？科学研究应该被政府而不是小公司来进行，你同意吗？体育队应该由政府还是非政府来源来赞助？个人健康是否应当由非营利性公司来运营？政府应当投资修建道路吗？举办奥运会的利与弊？
3. 城市化与城乡差别
母题：In some countries, governments are encouraging industries and businesses to move out of large cities and into regional areas. Do you think the advantages of this development outweigh its disadvantages? (080809)
提示：城市化的发展带来了一系列的问题，而最有效的方法就是把公司和工厂搬迁到局部地区（郊区），进行人口导入。这虽然给城市的居住环境有很大的改善，但也会造成一定的负面影响。
子题：城市化会带来哪些问题，如何解决，是否要鼓励人们住在郊区？城市化会给年轻人带来什么问题，如何解决？是否只有政府才能解决住房短缺问题？城市规划者把商店、学校、办公楼、居民区集中在一起，有何利弊？市中心的商店生意惨淡，人们开车去郊区的商店，有何利弊？城乡差别产生的原因是什么，如何缩小差距？
六、社会与家庭
1. 男女应该平等吗？
母题：Nowadays, some workplaces tend to employ equal numbers of men and women workers. Do you think it is a positive or negative development? (110115)
提示：这种想法貌似合理，但是男女特质不同，各自有自己的擅长，如果一味地追求数量平等，反而是一种不公平。
子题：大学的每门课是否应当招收相同数量的男女学生？男女特质不同，因此有些工作适合男性有些适合女性，你同意吗？女性是否应当
参军？女性领导人是否会减少暴力冲突？父母是否都应该应当照顾小孩？
2. 人口结构与老龄化
母题1：In many countries, the proportion of older people is steadily increasing. Does this trend have more positive or negative effects on the society? (060211,111008)
提示：经典母题，人口老龄化ageing population的利与弊。11年10月刚考过。
母题2：Some people believe that in order to give opportunities to the new generation, companies should encourage high level employees who are older than 55 to retire. Do you agree or disagree? (030712, 030809)
提示：03年的老题，但是仍然有练习的价值。
子题：为什么对老年人不够尊重，会对社会造成什么影响？在一些国家，15岁以下的人口日益增加，对将来和未来有何影响？
3. 其它社会问题
题目：贫富差距正在扩大，会导致哪些问题，如何解决？为什么越来越多的人寻找自己家族的历史，这是好是坏？一些慈善组织和机构
建立一些节日，诸如儿童节、无烟日，他们为什么要这样做，影响是什么？
七、犯罪与法律
1. 青少年犯罪
母题：In many parts of the world children and teenagers are committing more crimes. Why is this case happening? How should children or teenagers be punished? (100804)
提示：青少年犯罪juvenile delinquency 产生的原因及其解决方法。可从家庭、社会、媒体三个角度分析。
子题：很多年轻人有一种反社会行为，原因是什么，如何解决？犯罪是人类本性，还是可以预防的？
2. 犯罪预防
母题：Unlike in most other countries, police in the UK do not commonly carry guns. Some people think it leaves citizens unprotected. But others think it reduces the overall violence in our society. Discuss both sides of the view and give your opinion. (040320, 040619)
提示：这道题目当之无愧地成为母题，因为这道话题自从2010年9月起已经成为了雅思口语话题中的题目。11年8月20日，这道题目以变题的形式再一次出现在雅思写作中。
子题：是否应该严惩违反交规者？城市中采取预防犯罪的措施，利大于弊吗？个人如果为所欲为，社会就无法运转，你同意吗？犯罪是世界问题，无法预防，你同意吗？
3. 罪犯惩处
母题：Sending criminals to prison is not the best method of dealing with them. Education and job training are better ways to help them. Do you agree or disagree? (050618, 080918)
提示：其实囚禁imprisonment和再教育都是一种让囚犯改造rehabilitate的方法。还有community service对于轻犯和初犯都是一种不错的惩处方式。
子题：监狱除了惩罚犯罪，还有什么功能？降低犯罪的最佳方法是延长监狱时期吗？刑满释放人员再犯罪率很高，为什么，如何解决？你认为罪犯应该送到监狱还是应该做一些社区工作或学习一些技能？
八、文化、语言、旅游、全球化
1.文化融合与差异
母题：Multi-cultural societies, in which there is a mixture of different ethnic peoples, bring more benefits than drawbacks to a country. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (060825)
提示：多元文化multiculturalism的好处是促进文化的融合，鼓励思维的多样性，带动社会创新。而缺点则可能导致文化同化cultural assimilation，会导致民族间的文化冲突cultural conflict.
子题：游客是否应当遵守当地的风俗习惯，还是应该让当地人接受文化差异？外来移民应该接受当地文化还是作为一个独立的群体过不同的生活？
2. 语言应当受到保护吗？
母题1：Every year several languages die out. Some people think that it is not important and that life will be made easier if there are few languages in the world. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (041030)
提示：尽管语言单一性语言与文化息息相关，语言的灭绝就是人类文化多样性cultural diversity的丢失。语言就是一种思维方式，语言的消失就意味着人类将会失去一种思维模式thinking pattern，失去一种认识世界的角度perspective to recognize the world.
子题：语言和文化消失的原因是什么，如何预防？（提示：全球化）把英语作为一种全球通用语言好不好？学习一个地区的语言是否要
同时学习它的文化？要不要创造一门新的语言来便利人们的交流？（提示：世界语Esperanto）政府是否应该投资保护语言？（提示：与政府类话题结合）
3. 国际旅游业是好是坏？
母题：International tourism has become a huge industry in the world. Do the problems of international travel outweigh its advantages? (060520)
提示：这道题目入选母题是因为它范围很广。建议大家在准备这道题的时候借鉴一下子题提供的思路，这样就可以不怕任何变题了。
子题：国际旅游业带来了理解，还是不同文化之间的冲突？国际旅游业是破坏当地的文化传统，还是拯救传统？为什么很多发展中国家发展旅游业，有何利弊？国际旅游业使人们更加有偏见prejudiced而不是心胸宽广broad-minded，为什么，如何增进对旅游国的了解？现在世界各地的景色都大同小异，为什么，利大于弊吗？现在在电视上和网上也能看了解国家的信息，因此没必要旅游了，你同意吗？（提示：与科技类话题结合）外国游客是否应当被征收比当地游客更高的费用？
4. 要不要保护老建筑？
雅思写作常用话题
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雅思写作话题分类词汇(全)
雅思写作话题分类词汇 教育与学业 考试频率：★★★★★ Education and study 教育与学业 1、Teaching methods 教学方法 7、Generation gap 代沟 2、Educational facilities 教育设施8、Adolescents’/Teenagers’problems 青少年问题 3、Academic subjects 学校科目9、Studying abroad 留学话题 4、Computer and learning(teaching) 电脑与学习（教学）10、Taking a part-time job 兼职工作 5、Personal development 个人发展11、Parents’/Teachers’responsibilities 父母/教师责任 6、Physical and mental growth 身心成长12、Functions/tuition of university 大学功能/学费 真题重现 In schools and universities, some girls tend to choose arts subjects, while boys choose to study science subjects. What are the reasons? Do you think this trend should be changed? Some people think that the main purpose of school is to turn children as a good citizens and workers, rather to benefit them as individuals. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 分类词汇加油站 1. scope of knowledge 知识面 2.lighten the burden of 减轻了…的负担 https://www.360docs.net/doc/3719097797.html,prehensive knowledge 广博的知识 4.long-distance education 远程教育 5.enrich the teaching method 丰富教育手段 6.teaching\pedagogical methodology 教学方法 7.schooling 学校教育parenting、upbringing 家庭教育8.impart\inculcate knowledge 传授知识 9.multi-media teaching 多媒体教学10.vocational education 职业教育11.down-to-earth, practical 切合实际的12.enlightening 予以人启迪的13.perplexing 令人困惑的 14.the cultural diversity 文化的多元性15.insightful 富有洞察力的,有深刻见解的16.undertake the due obligations 承担责任17.exam-oriented education 应试教育 18.develop our creative mind 培养我们创造性思维19.widen one’s knowledge 拓展知识面20.realize the value of life 实现生命价值
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大作文必备50句(1) 1. According to a recent survey，four million people die each year from diseases caused by smoking. 依照近来一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟关于疾病。 2. The latest surveys show that a large proportion of children have unpleasant associations with homework. 近来调查显示相称多孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。 3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than the Internet. 没有一项创造像互联网同样同步受到如此多赞扬和批评。 4. It seems that many people have failed to realize the fact that education does not end with graduation. 人们似乎忽视了教诲不应当随着毕业而结束这一事实。 5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not completed with graduation. 越来越多人开始意识到教诲不能随着毕业而结束。 6. When it comes to education，the majority of people believe that education is a lifelong process. 说到教诲，大某些人以为它是一种终身过程。 7. Many experts point out that physical exercises contribute directly to a person's physical fitness. 许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
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最近考试高频的十八个写作话题思路分析与素材汇总！只有7页，共18个话题，中英双语结合给出了关键思路和素材，给出了关键的高分词汇与表达！老是在考试时理不清思路、想不出素材的同学，看了一定会有帮助的！大家加油加油！ ----------------------------------------------我是分割线--------------------------------------------------- 一、跳槽的原因及解决办法 1、相关词汇： fierce competition heavy pressure job-hopping is looked upon to move upward quickly keep skill fresh and up to date acclimatize themselves to the rapidly changing society 2、原因： （1）社会压力大，人们的竞争意识增强，不断改变以适应社会的变化。 （2）处于个人发展的需要，寻求升职，更新知识。 （3）金钱的诱惑，不在乎在哪儿工作，做什么职业，只要挣钱多。 （4）家庭原因，spouse工作地点改变或孩子去其他地方上学。 3、解决方法： （1）要理性看待，一般来说，stability equals success。
（2）chronic job-hopper将被questioned integrity and loyalty ，not reliable。 （3）政府和mass media应该鼓励人们扎根一个地方，扎扎实实干事业，并且尽可能提高welfare，改善城市和community的环境，留住人才。 （4）公司应该提高工资待遇，给employee创造一个良好的工作环境，在保证企业利润的同时要考虑员工个人发展，增加培训，扩充员工的知识。 二、大学是否应该根据就业教授学生知识，大学的主要功能是什么 平衡写： 1、认为应该提供实际知识的： （1）大学生毕业就要找工作，因此要培养学生掌握future job的技能。 （2）有人甚至声称理论没用，不是每个大学生都要做科学家。 2、反对方： （1）It will definitely be shortsighted to…目光短浅理论知识非常重要，理论指导实践，大学的职责不仅是教会学生一门技术，更重要的是教授一种方法。 （2）不学理论只学实际知识，会使学生变成utilitarian，narrow-minded，lack of imagination，如果学生要学的只是生存的技能，那就去vocational school。 3、总结 总之，我认为大学的功能是versatile的，促进学生all-around development，培养学生具有creative mind in some special field，而不只是教授该领域的实际知识，可以通过一些part-time job来获得。 三、个人不能对环境保护做不了什么，同意不同意 This is just an excuse for the ignorance of environmental protection. 1、分析环境恶化原因是缺乏环保意识。 2、给出解决办法。 四、维持博物馆是否是浪费金钱？ 1、提出自己的观点（反对）。 政府应该spend a lot of money to enrich the collection of museums to cater for different tastes or needs of different people．有的人认为是浪费钱，我认为是很有必要的。 2、博物馆很重要（博物馆的作用）。 （1）illuminate the culture，history and arts of the world. 比如，世界上最大的British Museum provide visitors with all-round knowledge about the world culture and arts,collections in it trace the development of civilization throughout the history of mankind. Definitely a heartquake！ （2）shoulder the responsibility to preserve and carry forward a country‘s traditional culture. （3）serve as a significant mean of adolescent education,benefit both the present and future generation. 教育学生什么是美，purify their heart，也可以作为第二课堂，提供教学参考
(完整word版)雅思大作文常用词汇替换
雅思大作文常用词汇替换 大家都知道，写雅思作文的时候有个很大的问题就是腹中纵有千言万语，表达出来却都是小学词语。词汇量是拦路虎，但是要克服它却不是一朝一夕的事情。怎么办呢，最高效的办法就是背诵老师们精挑细选出来的常用替换词语了。下面的单词是我们单词系列里的第一部分，针对所有话题的大总结，也是最最常用的。每组里第一个单词是大家最常用的，后面的单词是它的替换词。需要注意的是，每个词的意思还是有小小的区别与常见的搭配，这点也是我给班上的学生讲解的重点，自己备考的同学可以通过查字典和例句来体会这些单词用法的区别。 1.people n. individuals, men, human beings, humanity 2.solve v. resolve, tackle, address, deal with 3.reason n. cause, 4.destroy v. ruin, devastate, harm(伤害), 5.influence, n. effect, impact v. affect 6.dangers n. hazards, perils 7.obvious adj. apparent, evident, manifest 8.good adj. beneficial, positive, meaningful, desirable, 9.bad adj. harmful, negative, baneful 10.famous adj. well-known, prominent, eminent, fame n., reputation n. 11.big adj. huge, vast, enormous, tremendous, immense 12.main adj. major, dominant, predominant, 13.poor adj. deprived, impoverished, poverty n. 14.rich adj. well-off, wealthy, affluent, prosperous +country/economy 15.enough adj. sufficient, adequate, abundant 16. a lot of, a host of, a great deal of +可数/不可数名词 a vast number of +可数 a large amount of + 不可数提示: great, vast, large可以互换位置 17.advantage n. benefit, merit, strong point 18.disadvantage n. drawback, weakness, weak point 19.improve v. enhance, boost, promote, augment, 20.claim v. argue, insist, assert, 21.agree with v. conform to, accord with 22.disagree with v. oppose to, be against 23.ban v. forbid, prohibit prohibition n. 24.obstruct v. hinder, impede obstruction n. obstacle barrier
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Sentence Structure 常用的“主语+系动词+表语”的句型 1....Be (beneficial, important, essential, required, crucial, vital, critical, challenging, difficult, harmful, detrimental, exposed, subject, vulnerable) to something 练习：过度工作对工作者的健康有害。 Overworking is detrimental to workers’ health. 2.Be of benefit (value, importance, interest, concern) to something 练习：在有关小孩成长的重要事情上，父母应该和小孩商量。 Parents should consult children on matters of importance to children’s development. 3.Be likely (unlikely, able, unable, willing, unwilling ,reluctant, pleased, inclined, prone) to do something 练习：环境主义者倾向于反对高密度种植。 Environmentalists are inclined to disagree with intensive farming. 4.The main purpose (objective, function, duty, key, priority) of somebody/something is to do something 练习：学校的主要功能是传播知识。 The main function of schools is to impart knowledge. 5.Be aware (mindful, wary, conscious) of something 练习：很多父母现在意识到儿童早期教育的重要性。 Many parents are now aware of the importance of early childhood education. 6. Be familiar (satisfied, obsessed, preoccupied, concerned) with something 练习：很多父母现在满脑子都是他们的职业。 Many parents are completely preoccupied with their careers. 7.Be under threat (under pressure, under scrutiny, at sick of) 练习：因为缺乏资金，很多的学科项目有倒闭的风险。 Many scientific projects are under threat of closure due to lack of funding. 8.It is important (necessary, easy, difficult, reasonable, imperative, pointless) to do something 练习：否认父母在小孩早期教育的重要性是没有理由的。 It is pointless to deny the importance of parents in children’s early education. 常用的“主语+不及物动词”的句型 9....disappeared/vanished/emerged/surfaced/occurred/happened 练习：当国家付出努力提高经济的时候，问题出现了。 Problems have surfaced when countries make an effort to develop their economies. 10. Something increased (climbed/grew/rose/dropped/declined/slid/slipped/plummeted) 练习：电子商务在GDP的比重越来越重要。 E-commerce has increased in importance as share of GDP. 11.Something contribute to (lead to, result in, result from, give rise to, consist of, make up) something 练习：工业化导致资源的耗尽。 Industrialisation has contributed to the depletion of resources.
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雅思作文模板句必备50句型 A 1.the table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to... 该表格描述了在... 年之... 年间... 数量的变化。 2.the bar chart illustrates that... 该柱状图展示了... 3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding... 该图为我们提供了有关... 有趣数据。 4.the diagram shows (that... 该图向我们展示了... 5.the pie graph depicts (that.... 该圆形图揭示了... 6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of... 这个曲线图描述了... 的趋势。 7.the figures/statistics show (that... 数据(字表明... 8.the tree diagram reveals how... 该树型图向我们揭示了如何... 9.the data/statistics show (that... 该数据(字可以这样理解... 10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that... 这些数据资料令我们得出结论... 11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table... 如图所示... 12.according to the chart/figures... 根据这些表(数字... 13.as is shown in the table... 如表格所示...
【精编范文】雅思大作文高频题目：科技-实用word文档 (1页)
【精编范文】雅思大作文高频题目：科技-实用word文档 本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！ == 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ == 雅思大作文高频题目：科技 科技 078. Some people think that robots are very important to humans future development . Others think that they are dangerous and have negative effects on society . Discuss both opinions and give your personal view . 079. There are social , medical and technical problems associated with the use of mobile phones . What forms do they take ? Do you agree that the problems outweigh the benefits of mobile phones ? 080. In todays society , more and more work is done by machines . Do you think the positive effects of the development overweigh the negative effects on individuals and society ? 081. Today , foods travel thousands of miles from the farm to customers . Why has this happened ? Is this trend positive or negative ? 2 082. Some people argue that technology such as the cell phone destroys social interaction . To what extent do you agree or disagree ? 083. In the past century when a human astronaut first arrived on the Moon , he said , It is a big step for mankind . But some people think it makes little difference to our daily life . To what extent do you agree or disagree ? 084. The development of technology has changed the way people interact with each other . In which ways does it change the types of relationship that people make with each other ? Does it have a positive or negative effect on society ? 085. Air travel can only benefit the richest people in the world . Ordinary people can get no advantage with the development of air travel . To what extent do you agree or disagree ?
雅思写作7分官方评分标准解析
Some experts believe that it is better for children to begin learning a foreign language at primary school rather than secondary school. Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages? Foreign languages have increasingly gained popularity among students these years, given that the world is shrinking and each country now has a more frequent contact with the outside world. Many people[c1]argue that children should begin learning a foreign language at elementary school, instead of waiting until [c2] they enter secondary school. There are several reasons for this. Firstly, despite the fact that parents do not want to put too much pressure on their children, they also do not want them to lose at the starting line. This means, if the kids start to learn a foreign language early, their parents are relieved from the thought that their kids will have to catch up later on, which is true to some extent. On the other hand, it is scientifically proved that children tend to learn a language faster before the age of 12. As far as I know, my friends who started to learn English when they were six or seven now have a much more satisfactory English level than those who started at12 or 13. So it is wise to have foreign language course in primary school curriculum. Additionally, learning a foreign language at an earlier age can lay children a solid foundation for future studying.Rather than just learning a language itself, children learn a lot more about the learning methods. As a result, when they enter secondary school, they can explore more languages and enrich their knowledge by extensive readings.
雅思图表作文经典套句50句-题
雅思图表作文经典套句50句1.该表格描述了在…年之…年间…数量的变化。 2.该柱状图展示了… 3.该图为我们提供了有关…有趣数据。 4.该图向我们展示了… 5.该圆形图揭示了… 6.这个曲线图描述了…的趋势。 7.数据（字）表明… 8.该树型图向我们揭示了怎样… 9.该数据（字）可以这样理解… 10.这些数据资料令我们得出结论… 11.如图所示… 12.根据这些表（数字）… 13.如表格所示… 14.从图中可以看出，…发生了巨大变化。 15.从图表我们可以很清楚（明显）看到… 16.这个图表向我们展示了… 17.该表格描述了…年到…年间a与b的比例关系。 18.该图以圆形图形式描述了…总的趋势。
19.这是个柱型图，描述了… 20.如图所示，两条曲线描述了…的波动情况。 21.在…至…期间，…基本不变。 22.在…年到…期间… 23. 1995年至1998三年里… 24.从那时起… 25.…月(年)至…月（年)…的数量基本不变。 26.数字急剧上升至… 27.…至…期间…的比率维持不变。 28.…的数目在…月（年）达到顶点，为… 29.比率维持在… 30.…的比例比…的比例略高（低）。 31.…与…的区别不大。 32.该图表表明…的数目增长了三倍。 33…逐年减少，而…逐步上升。 34.…的情况（局势）到达顶（高）点，为…百分点。 35.数字（情况）在…达到底部。 36.数字（情况）达到底部（低谷）。
37. a是b的…倍。 38. a增长了… 39. a增长到… 40.比例高（低） 41.…数字呈上升趋势。 42. …到…发生急剧上升。 43.从…到…，下降速率减慢。 44.从这年起，…逐渐下降至… 45.与…相似 46.与…相同 47.…与…之间有许多相似（不同）之处 48. a于b有共同之处。 49. a与b之间的差别在于… 50.…年…急剧上升。
历年雅思写作高频题目汇总与分析
历年雅思写作高频题目汇总与分析 雅思写作有题库，又称为机经，在雅思培训界包括对众多雅思考生来说并不是什么新鲜事。话说机经这个概念也是最早从美国研究生考试之一的GRE考试中借鉴过来，并广泛应用到各大出国类考试当中的。即便对于刚刚涉足雅思领域的考生们，在网上下载一份近十多年来的每场雅思考试的作文题目并不是什么困难的事情。每当考试前，众多雅思届的大神们就根据以往所总结的出题规律，对机经范围加以压缩，从而形成小范围的机经预测，所预测的写作题目数量也是从十几道到几十道题目不等。但是，一直以来，这种雅思写作机经的小范围预测对于考生来说，效果并不是很好，甚至有些不尽如人意。仔细分析，其原因有三。首先，机经的数量非常庞大，有几百道题目，就算准备时间再充分的学生，也不可能将每个题目，甚至说大多数的题目都一一进行准备。而就算小范围的预测，往往也是数十道题目。而且，范围越小的预测往往离考试时间越接近。这就说明了在实际操作过程中，考生并没有可能将所有的题目都准备完。而大多数考生面对写作机经的做法更多的是准备一小部分，碰碰运气，看最终能否压中题目。所以，效果自然不好。其次，现在雅思写作的新题数量非常多，所以根据机经来预测题目的可靠度和可信度大打折扣。其实，雅思官方已经意识到了中国学生通过机经来走捷径的形式，所以在考试中加入了很多新题，从而避免对那些没有准备机经的学生造成不公平。最后，很多时候，就算雅思官方用的是旧题，但只要对一些关键词稍作修改，考生所需要写的内容就必须做出适当的改变，否则就会有跑题的危险。比如说广告的影响和广告对孩子的影响肯定不可能是同样的分论点，同样的例子。如果考生一看题目类似，在些许的激动之下，套用了机经范文的内容的话，就会偏题，分数自然会偏低。 那么，在这样的情况下，是不是说整理机经就没有用了？往年的考题对现在的雅思考生来说是不是就没有任何的参考价值了呢？答案当然是否定的。雅思话题基本上已经涵盖了人们生活的方方面面，即使再出新题，也是寻求一个新的角度而已，并不太可能（当然肯定会有）出现完全崭新的话题和题目。那么我们该如何对待旧题呢？仔细的分析历年考题，我们会发现完全相同的题目并不是很多，可以说非常有限。有很多类似的题目，可能在某个点，某个面上有类似的内容，但总有一些内容是不一样的。研究机经的最重要的目的就是将这些题目的相同点找出来，构成我们的高频题目。所谓的新题，其思路也不过是在这些高频题目的思
雅思作文高频题目
全球化 Environmen tai problems are so big that they cannot be solved by any pers on or country alone. In stead, it should be solved at an intern atio nal level. To what exte nt do you agree or disagree with this view? 4 In some countries, it is now possible for people to buy products made in other countries. To what exte nt do the ben efits of this developme nt outweigh the drawbacks? 4 Some people believe that charities should give aid to those who n eed the aid most, wherever they live. Some people believe that charity organisations would better concentrate on people in their own country in stead. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 3 Rich countries often give financial aid to poor countries, but it does not address poverty effectively. For this reason, rich countries should give other types of help to poor countries rather tha n finan cial aid. To what exte nt do you agree or disagree? 3 To what exte nt do you agree that coun tries ben efit from intern ati onal tourism? 5 More and more students choose to go to another country for their higher education. Do you think the ben efits outweigh the problems associated with it? En glish has become a uni versal la nguage. Discuss the positive and n egative effects of this trend. 2 政府类 The gover nment should spe nd more money on public facilities (e.g., public hospitals, schools and libraries) rather than on artists or artistic projects. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2 In stead of requiri ng the gover nment or stude nts to bear the cost of higher educati on, uni versities can persuade the gover nment to issue loa ns to stude nts, who will repay the loa ns after graduati on. Do you agree with this stateme nt? 4 Some people argue that holdi ng the Olympic Games is too expe nsive and the gover nment should allocate money for other purposes. Do you agree or disagree? Some people say that the gover nment should cha nge people's lifestyle, while others believe in dividuals should have their own choice. Discuss and give your opinion. 4