山东省普通高中学业水平测试英语试题及答案
山东省普通高中学业水平测试
英语试题
本试卷共分三部分。满分100分。考试时间100分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将答题纸密封线内的项目填写清楚。
2.用钢笔把所有答案写在答题纸上。不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束，将试卷和答题纸一并交回。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：语法和词汇知识（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A﹑B﹑C﹑D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．It is the teacher _____taught me when I was a child _____ I’m going to visit.
A.that, which
B. who, that
C. who, which
D. whom, that
2. To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to ______rich and famous.
A. become
B. have become
C. having become
D. becoming
3. It was ____ that a hundred people looked lost in it.
A. such large a room
B. so a large room
C. so large a room
D. a such large room
4. ______ difficult the problem was, he tried his best to solve it.
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C. I think so D. No problem 4. ——Tom，you’ve made rapid progress in English ! A. I think so B. Not too bad C. Thank you D. It's all right 5. —— Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station? ——. You can' t miss it. A. Yes, I can B. It's my pleasure to help you C. That’s easy D. Turn left at the first crossing Ⅱ. 阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读不列短文掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 A Once there was a woman who was greatly disturbed by her husband. He seemed to care little about her. So the woman took her trouble to the local magician. She told him her story, full of pity for herself. " Can you give me some magic powers to make him love me again? ” she asked anxiously. The magician thought for a moment and replied,“ I will help you, but first you must bring to me three hairs from a living lion. These! Must have before I can give you my magic powers.” There was indeed a lion that often came near to the village. It was frightening. The woman thought again and again and at last she had an idea. The next morning she took a young sheep and waited anxiously. When she saw the lion approaching, she left the sheep in the path of the lion quickly and went back home. So it happened that, every day early in the morning, the woman would rise and take a young sheep to the lion. Gradually the lion came to know the woman. Seeing the lion's trust in her, the woman carefully pulled three hairs from it and set out for the magicians house “Look, "she said happily as she entered, " here they are! "And she gave him the three hairs. “How did you make it ?"asked the magician in surprise.
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山东省普通高中学业水平测试英语
山东省普通高中学业水平测试英语 词汇表 说明：本词汇表共收约2510个单词。 上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等） 到（在）国外 & n. 学术的，教学的 账目;描述 精确的 指责，指控 地址 管理，行政部门 成年人 事，事情 非洲 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲 飞机(单复数同) 航空公司；航空系统 含酒精饮料，酒 过敏的，厌恶 字母表，字母 惊奇，惊叹；震惊 惊奇；惊叹的；震惊的 大使 救护车 金额，数量，总计 角度 踝，踝关节 南极的 申请 申请 约会 欣赏；感激 靠近，接近，建议，要求 近似，大约 （机场的）停机坪 建筑师，设计师 北极的 算术 army n. 军队 逮捕，拘留 箭；箭头 方面，外观，外表 协会，社团，联系 宇航员 天文学家 天文学 大西洋的 大气；气氛 原子，微粒 把……固定，重视 攻击，袭击 试图，尝试 自动的 可获得的，有空的 平均；普通的n.平均数 唤醒 a. 醒着 的 羽毛球 气球 竹 （河海湖的）岸，堤；银行 地下室 基本的 水盆，脸盆 原因，缘由，要素 （棒球、板球的）球棒；蝙蝠 洗澡；浴室；澡盆 洗澡；游泳 公元前 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容 熊 野兽；牲畜 啤酒 长凳；工作台 vt. 使弯曲 在……下方（面） 优势,益处,使……受益 表示位置) 在……的那边 生物（学） 咬；叮 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严 酷的 出血，流血
瞎的 血，血液 吹；刮风；吹气 炸弹v. 轰炸 津贴，奖金，红利 长统靴；靴 （对人，事）厌倦的，烦闷的 瓶子 底部；底 保龄球 拳击（运动） 闸vi. 刹车 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部 品牌 打破(断，碎)；损坏，撕开 乳房，胸 新娘 新郎 巧妙的，使人印象深刻的，技艺高的 宽的，宽大的 广播节目 （broadcast, broadcast或--ed,--ed）vt. 广播 扫帚 串,束,扎,大量,大批 入室窃贼 埋；葬 her. Vt.&n.. 肉店；屠夫屠宰（动物）；残杀（人） 黄油，奶油 蝴蝶 纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮v. 扣（纽扣） 卷心菜，洋白菜 咖啡馆；餐馆 骆驼 照相机；摄像机 蜡烛 餐厅；食堂 首都.省会.大写；资本 le n. （药）胶囊 木工，木匠 四轮马车：（火车）客车 情况；病例；案件；真相 箱；盒；容器 现金，现钞v. 兑现 牛（总称），家畜 小心的，谨慎的 洞，穴；地窖 光盘(compact disk的缩写) 天花板，顶棚 摄氏的 imetre (美centimeter) n. 公分，厘米 中心，中央；主要的 美center ) n. 中心，中央 典礼，仪式，礼节 粉笔 频道；通道；水渠 反复呼喊 要求收费；索价；将(电池)充电 费用；价钱 章 图表；航海图 骗取，哄骗；作弊 奶酪 化学的n. 化学品 药剂师；化学家 化学 美check) n. 支票 箱子；盒子；胸部 主要,首要的n.领导，头 圣诞节（12月25日） 教堂；教会 雪茄烟 纸烟，香烟 le n. /vt. 圆圈将……圈起来 马戏团 公民；居民 国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的 文明 拍手；鼓掌 一流的，典型的，有代表性
高中学业水平考试检测卷英语试题
2018年高中学业水平考试检测卷 英语试题 第I卷选择题（60分） Ⅰ. 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．They buried _____ dead and took _____ wounded people to the hospital at once. A. a; the B. the; the C. the; a D. 不填; the 2．Yesterday I met Li Ping, _____________ seemed to be very busy. A. that B. which C. who D. she 3．If you want to _______, you mustn’t eat too much. A. lose weight B. gain a weight C. lose a weight D. lose a weight 4．With a lot of homework _______, I decided not t o play with you. A. to do B. doing C. done D. being done 5．---Mary, what did our monitor say just now? ---Every boy and every girl, as well as teachers who ______ to visit the museum, _____ asked to be at the school gate before 8:30 in the morning. A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are;are 6．There is no doubt ________ they did a completely bad job at that very moment. A. which B. whether C. how D. that 7．Weather experts advise us out if PM2.5 levels are above 500. A．not go B．not going C．don’t go D．not to go 8．He_______ drawing. A. like B. likes C. to like D. liking 9．_______ is known to us, the dragon stands for China ______the bear symbolizes Russia. A. It; but B. As; while C. What; while D. It; when 10．The shop assistant finds it hard to satisfy the girl, for she is too ________ about clothes. A．particular B．special C．especial D．curious 11．How I was _______when I heard the _______ news! A. excited; excited B. exciting; exciting. C excited; exciting D. exciting; excited 12．It was the first time that I __________ the night face to face. A. had seen B. have seen C. see D. seeing 13．Is he honest? I find ____ hard to believe what he said. A. one B. it C./ D. that 14．If you want help — money or anything, let me know, _______ you A.don't B.will C.shall D.do 15．------Will you have a picnic with your classmates in the park this weekend?. -------Yes, we may. But ______ . A. I’m afraid not B. it’s up to you C. it depends D. take your time Ⅱ. 阅读理解（共10题, 每题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中选择最佳答案，用2B铅笔在答题卡相应位置处涂黑。 A Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, "Friends are God's way of taking care of us." But how do you find real friendship and keep it? The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow. First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter. There are three steps to being friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life. 16．Sally wants to tell students the ways to ________. A. find friends B. plant trees C. get happy D. keep fit 17．What makes good friends? A. A good friend should be lovely and cool.
普通高中学业水平考试英语词汇表
普通高中学业水平考试英语词汇表A a / an (art.) 一个(件……);(表示同类事物中的一个); (表示非特指的任何)一个 able (adj.) 能够;有能力的 be able to do sth. 能够(有能力)做某事 aboard (adv.) 在船(飞机,火车,公共汽车)上 about (adv.) 大约;到处;四处 (prep.) 在各处;四处;关于 above (prep.) 在……上面 (adv.) 在上面 (adj.) 上面的 abroad (adv.) 到(在)国外 absence (n.) 缺席 absent (adj.) 缺席;不在 absolutely (adv.) 绝对地;完全地 academic (adj.) 学术的 accent (n.) 口音 accept (v.) 承认;接受;答应 account (n.) 叙述;描写;报道 ache (vi. & n.) 痛;疼痛 achievement (n.) 成就;功业;伟绩 across (prep. & adv.) 穿过;在另一边;在对面 act (v.) 表演;扮演角色 active (adj.) 积极的;主动的 actor (n.) 演员 actress (n.) 女演员 ad (n.) 广告 adapt (vi.) 使适应;使适合 add (v.) 加; 增加 addict (n.) 对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子 address (n.) 住处;通讯处 admit (vt.) 承认 adult (n.) 成人 advantage (n.) 优势;长处 adventure (v.) 冒险 advertise (vt.) 为……做广告 advice (n.) 忠告;劝告;建议 1 advise (v.) 忠告;劝告;建议 adviser (n.) 顾问
2020年高中英语学业水平考试样题及答案
2020高中英语学业水平考试样题 阅读下列短文,从每题所给WJ四个选项(A. B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项. A What can be both red or green,round or sharp,big or small.and more importantly，loved or hated by someone?Yes,the answer is chilies（辣椒）. Many of us in China enjoy adding chilies to our food,but do you know that this spicy (辣的)vegetable could also be dangerous? A34-year-old US man recently ended up in hospital after eating a Carolina Reaper,the spiciest chili in the world.After taking just a single bite of one,the man suffered from serious headaches in the following few days.reported BBC News. In fact,eating spicy food causes stomachache and headache.But if chilies are harmful, why do people like to eat this vegetable?So what makes people love chilies so much?The human body is influenced by natural chemicals that produce-a sense of happiness",noted BBC News. And chilies do good to people in another way.Scientists found that the death rate of those who eat spicy food once or twice a week is10percent lower than those who eat it less than once a week.The death rate is14percent lower for those who eat spicy food six to seven times a week. This encourages people to eat more spicy food to improve health and bring less death risk at an early age.So,don't worry if you love spicy food.It seems that chilies are actually good for us. 6.People like to eat chilies because________.