初中英语语法知识—形容词的易错题汇编及答案解析
一、选择题
1．-Why didn't you cry for help when you were robbed (被抢劫)?
-If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be ______!
A．bad B．much worse
C．worst D．the worst
2．一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday?
一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited city
A．a most fantastic B．the most fantastic C．a more fantastic D．the more fantastic
3．一Do you think the weather will be all right for a weekend outing?
一No, unless we're . The newspaper says it'll be very hot anyway.
A．lucky B．confident C．wrong D．crazy
4．—Rita can’t hear anything, right?
—Yes. She became at the age of five.
A．deaf B．blind C．upset
5．—Judy, what do you think of your junior high school life?
—I think it is one of ______ periods in my life.
A．wonderful B．the most wonderful C．more wonderful
6．A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape．
A．30-minute B．30-minutes C．30 minute's D．30-minutes' 7．Hard work can bring you _____________, but if you a re lazy, you won’t become ___________. A．success; successful B．successful; successful
C．successful; success D．success; success
8．— What do you think of it?
— Oh, I think it's that I have ever seen.
A．one of most interesting movie B．one of the most interesting movie
C．one of the most interesting movies D．one of most interesting movies
9．Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very ______ .
A．shy
B．honest
C．funny
D．patient
10．The T-shirts are all wonderful. But in my son’s eyes, t he blue one is ____________. A．nicer B．nicest C．the nicest
11．— President Xi said that we are, we will be.
—That's really true, we can only live a better life by working hard.
A．the hard-working; the luckier
B．the more hard-working; the luckier
C．more hard-working; luckier
12．China is ________ country in the world.
A．the third largest B．the largest third C．the third large D．a third largest
13．I drank a large cup of coffee yesterday evening, and it kept me ______ all night. A．intelligent B．patient C．absent D．awake
14．Li Yundi is one of _____ pianists in China now and he showed up at the 2012 Spring festival Gala.
A．more popular B．the worst C．better D．the best 15．WeChat is growing fast and it is ______ than Skypein China．
A．popular B．more popular
C．most popular D．the most popular
16．The more you smile, the ___________ you will feel.
A．happy B．happier C．happily D．more happily 17．People usually like the TV channels with funnier programmes but ________advertisements. A．few B．little
C．fewer D．less
18．----How are you getting on with your cousin?
-----Very well. He is really _______ and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time.
A．polite B．strict C．active D．careful
19．My grandfather lives______ in a(an) _______ village but he never feels _________. A．lonely, alone, lonely B．alone, lonely, lonely C．alone, alone, lonely D．lonely, lonely, alone 20．－Many boy students think math is ______ English.
－I agree. I’m weak in English.
A．much difficult than B．so difficult as
C．less difficult than D．more difficult than
21．---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.
---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.
A．confident; out of B．nervous; out of shape C．relaxed; out of place
22．We thought it＿for him to finish the job in such a short time. But in the end he succeeded. A．easy B．boring C．important D．impossible 23．Julia is very clever．In fact，I doubt whether anyone in the class has_______ IQ．
A．a high B．a higher C．the higher D．the highest 24．— Playing video games is a waste of time .
— I can’t agree more . There are meaningful things to do .
A．the most B．the least
C．more D．less
25．---How can I get along well with others, Father?
---Try to smile to others. You will find it _____ to make new friends than before.
A．easy B．more easily C．easier D．easily
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：－当你被抢劫时，你为什么不大声呼救？－如果我张开嘴，他们可能会发现我的四颗金牙，那将会更糟。“张嘴”与“不张嘴”两种情况作比较，用比较级形式。A. bad原级；B. much worse比较级；C. worst最高级；D. the worst最高级。故选B。
考点：考查形容词的比较等级。
2．C
解析：C
【解析】句意：——露西，你有打算过五天的假期吗？——我将要再次去厦门。我从没有参观过一个更好的城市。never a/an+形容词的比较级=形容词的最高级。故选C。
3．A
解析：A
【解析】
句意：——你认为天气将会适合周末的远足旅行吗？——不，除非我们是幸运的。总之报纸上说天气会非常热。lucky幸运的；confident有信心的；wrong错误的；crazy疯狂的；根据The newspaper says it'll be very hot anyway.可知天气会非常热，因此我们如果出去旅行，应不适合，除非我们幸运，遇到好天气。故选A。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意“-丽塔听不到任何声音，对吧？-是的，在5岁时她就变聋了”。A.聋的；B.瞎的；C.沮丧的。根据Rita can’t hear anything可知，她听不到任何声音，所以是聋的，故选A。5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——朱迪，你认为你初中生活怎么样？——我认为它是我生活中最精彩的时期之一。wonderful精彩的，the most wonderful最精彩的，more wonderful 更精彩的。根据比较范围in my life可知此处表示三者以上的比较，故用最高级，故为the most wonderful。故选B。
6．A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：每天步行30分钟就足以让你身体健康和状态良好。考查复合形容词。根据A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape．可知设空处修饰后面的名词walk；“30分钟的”可以表达为30 minutes'或者30-minute，30 minutes'为名词所有格形式，30-minute是一个复合形容词，都可以作定语修饰后面的名词walk；结合选项可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。
7．A
解析：A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：努力工作能给你带来成功，但如果你很懒惰，你不会成功的。根据句意及题干分析第一空应用名词success；第二空become是系动词，所以用形容词successful，故选A。
考点：考查词性的用法
8．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——你认为它怎么样？——奥，我认为它是我看过最有趣的电影之一。考查one of 短语和形容词最高级。One of+ 形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数，意为“最……之一”，故选C。9．D
解析：D
【解析】
句意：当苏珊排队等候时，她从不心烦意乱。她很有耐心。考查形容词辨析题。never get upset从不心烦意乱，表明有耐心，根据句意语境，可知选D。
10．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：这些T恤衫都很漂亮。但在我儿子眼里，蓝色的那一件是最漂亮的。A. nicer更好看的；B. nicest最好看的；C. the nicest最好看的。第一句话提到了多件T恤衫，三者或三者以上比较要用最高级，排除A；形容词的最高级之前用定冠词the，故答案为C。
11．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
句意：——习主席说我们越努力工作，我们将会越幸运。——这是真的，我们只用通过努力工作才能过上更好的生活。the +比较级+主语+谓语+...，the +比较级+主语+谓语+...，表示“越……，越……”，故此处用the more hard-working, the luckier。故选B。
12．A
解析：A
【解析】句意：中国是世界上第三大国家。序数词和形容词最高级的顺序是：the +序数词+ 形容词最高级，the third largest：第三大；结合句意和选项可知填A。
点睛：the third 与 a third区别，the third表示第三，序数词前面加the，而a third强调的不是第几，而是又一个，前面已经有了两个，现在又一个，至于后面有没有则不管了。另外a third后面一定要接名词， the third后面则可以不接，表示第三个。如：She was the third to arrive. 她是第三个到的。A third man entered the room.又有第三个人进入房间。13．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：昨天晚上我喝了一大杯咖啡，这使我彻夜难眠。A. intelligent聪明的；B. patient有耐心的；C. absent缺席的；D. awake醒着的。根据常识，可知，晚上喝咖啡，让人难以入睡，故选D。
14．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：李云迪现在是中国最著名的钢琴家之一，他出现在2012年的春节联欢晚会上。
考查形容词最高级用法。从one of +形容词最高级这一结构可以看出。因此，A,C首先可以排除。从句意可以推断答案是D。
15．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：微信发展迅速，在中国比Skype更受欢迎。
考查形容词比较级。根据than Skype可知使用比较级，故填more popular，选B。16．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：你笑得越多，你就会感觉越快乐。
A. happy 高兴的，形容词原形；
B. happier 更高兴的，形容词比较级；
C. happily 高兴地，副词原形；
D. more happily更高兴地，副词比较级。“the+比较级…，the+比较级…”意为“越……就越……”。排除AC；feel为连系动词，其后跟形容词作表语，不能跟副词。排除D.故选B。
17．C
解析：C
【解析】
句意：人们通常喜欢节目更加有趣、广告更少的电视频道。few少的，修饰可数名词；little少，修饰不可数名词；fewer是few的比较级形式；less是little是比较级形式。这个空填的词跟前面的funnier是并列的，故也应用比较级形式，空后面的advertisements是可数名词，故应选C。
18．C
解析：C
【解析】
句意：——你和你的表弟相处得怎么样？——非常好。他非常活跃，在业余时间参加各种各样的活动。考查形容词辨析题。A. polite有礼貌的；B. strict严格的，与with连用；C. active有活力的；D. careful细心的。根据下文joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time，可知active符合句意，故选C。
19．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我的爷爷一个人住在一个偏僻的村庄里，但是他从不感到孤独。lonely孤独的，形容人的时候，有感情色彩；还可以有“偏僻的”，修饰物；alone独自一人，没有感情色彩。根据句意可知，第一个空表示“独自居住”，应用alone；第二个空表示“偏僻的村庄”，用lonely修饰；第三个空表示感情色彩“孤独的”，用lonely。故应选B。
20．C
解析：C
【解析】
so……as前面用否定形式，表示不如……，用于同级比较；less……than表示不如……，more……than比……更……，用于两者之间进行比较。句意：许多男生认为数学不如英语难。——我同意。我英语不行。结合语境可知选C。
考点：英语中的比较问题
21．C
解析：C
【解析】句意：——杰克，你在聚会上看起来很放松。——你一定是在开玩笑，我在那些成功人士中间感到不自在。根据答语You must be kidding.可以判断上文是说在聚会上看起来很放松，“放松”这里应用relaxed；而后面I felt _______ among those successful people. 我在那些成功人士中间感到______，由前面说“你一定是在开玩笑”，可知此处应是说感到不自在，felt out of place表示感到不自在，故答案选C。
22．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我们认为他不可能在这么短的时间内完成这项工作。但最终他还是成功了。A. easy 容易的； B. boring 厌烦的；C. important重要的； D. impossible 不可能的。依据in such a short time. 在这么短的时间内， But in the end he succeeded.但最终他还是成功了可知。我们认为是不可能的，故选D。
23．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查比较级的用法。a+比较级表示泛指“一个更......的人或物”；the +比较级表示特指那个更......的。句意“茱莉亚很聪明。我怀疑班里没有比她更高智商的人。”故选B。
24．C
解析：C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：-玩电子游戏是浪费时间。-我不能同意更多。有更多的有意义的事情可做。the most最多的；the least 最少的；more 更多的；less更少的。结合语境，所以选C。考点：考查形容词辨析。
25．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：--我如何与他人相处好，爸爸？--试着对别人微笑，你将会发现这比以前更容易交到朋友。本题考查比较级的综合运用。A. easy容易的，原级；B. more easily副词比较级；C. easier形容词比较级；D. easily副词；联系语境，根据关键词than before可知用比较级。find it＋adj to do 意思：发现做某事是……的，可知用形容词。结合选项，可知在这里应该用easy的比较级easier，故选C。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—形容词的全集汇编
一、选择题 1．With the development of modern science, it’s ________for us to get information from all over the world. A．slower B．easier C．harder D．busier 2．I can’t tell you how fantastic the film Secret Superstar is! It’s the ______ one I have ever seen. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 3．—How is your head teacher? —Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson. A．kind B．pleased C．strict D．good 4．―is the population of China? ―It’s about 1.4 billion. I think it's becoming . A．what, more and more B．How many, larger and larger C．What, larger and larger D．How much, smaller and smaller 5．一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday? 一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited city A．a most fantastic B．the most fantastic C．a more fantastic D．the more fantastic 6．Rowan was listed in the top 50 ________ people ever by a group of comedians. A．funny B．funnier C．funniest D．the funniest 7．I'm surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in her thirties. A．younger B．older C．young D．old 8．- I’m very tired these days because of this exam. - Why not listen to music? It can make you ______. A．relaxed B．sad C．scared D．bored 9．It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon. In fact. It is a small computer that is __________ than a usual schoolbag but holds all the things for study, such as a _________，an exercise book and so on． A．much smaller, testbook B．even smaller, textbook C．far smaller, comic book 10．—Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda? —Yes. I'm ______ at drawing than her. A．better B．good C．well D．best 11．—Judy, what do you think of your junior high school life? —I think it is one of ______ periods in my life. A．wonderful B．the most wonderful C．more wonderful 12．Steven is always ready to help others. What a(n)______ boy! A．kind B．healthy C．honest D．clever 13．A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape．
初中英语语法知识总结
英语作文常用谚语、俗语 1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。 2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。 3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。 4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。 5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。 6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。 7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。 9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。 10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。 11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。 12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。 13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。 14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。 15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。
初中英语语法易错题
沪江英语＞ /易错题 、名词、冠词 1. -What ca n I do for you? -I'd like two _____ . A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple 2. Help yourself to ________ . A. some chicke ns B. a chicke n C. some chicke n D. any chicke n 3. _______ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 4. Which is the way to the _________ ? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe's factory D. shoes' factory 5. This class ________ n ow. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are study ing B. is study ing C. be study ing D. study ing 6. We will have a ________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-mo nth C. two mon th's D. two-m on ths 7. __ trees are cut dow n in the forests every year. A. Thousa nd B. Thousa nds C. Thousa nd of D. Thousa nds of 8. Our sports meet ing will be held _______ . A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, Tuesday C. on Tuesday, April 24 D. in April Tuesday 24 9. ______ people here are very frien dly to us.
初中英语语法知识点总结
英语语法大全 初中英语语法学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。如：who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before .
10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。 如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信) 5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如： Shanghai is a big city .(上海是个大城市)
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七年级（上） 1. f amily name = last name 姓first name = given name 名字 2. 用某种语言用介词in （如in English ） 3. 电话用语中this that 回答 “I s that Mr.H ” “Yes ，it is ” 4. h at 有边沿的帽子cap 有帽舌的帽子 5.名词的复数形式：①一般+s ②s,x,ch,sh, 结尾的+es ③辅音字母+y 去y 为I，+es ④o 结尾，除了negro hero tomato potato +es ，其余+s ⑥特殊名词复数形式 6.应对道谢Y ou are welcome = That ’s all right =That ’s OK = Not at all = It ’s my pleasure. 7.Here you are = Here it is = It is here 倒装句here +be + 名词here + 代词+be 8. i n 年月季节on 日星期几节日at 钟点 9. j oin 参加加入（团体组织）take part in 参加（活动） 10. be busy doing 11. be strict with sb be strict in sth 12. bring+ 人或物+to + 地点把? 带到某地 bring+ 人或物+for+ 人给某人带来? 13. start doing start + 名词 start to do 的情况：主语是物不是人;start 本身为s t arting 时;其后的动词与想法感情有关14. what time is it ？=what ’s time ？询问钟点回答：It is ? .（一律） 单词：trumpet 喇叭racket （网球羽毛球）球拍plural 复数，复数形式，复数的ninth 第九furniture 家具February 二月eraser 橡皮擦dresser 梳妆台 drum 鼓documentary 纪录片description 描述broccoli 花椰菜biology 生物学comedy 喜剧singular 单数plural 复数 七年级（下） 1. hear from sb. 收到? 的来信 2. be friendly to 对?友好 3. another 另一，再一 other 其他的，别的（无范围）+ 名词（复数） the other 两个中的另一个（通常搭配one? the other ? ） others 其他的人或物（代词） the others 多个中的剩余几个（不加名词，通常搭配some ? .the others ? ） 4. what+be+ 主语?=what do/does+ 主语+do ？询问职业 5. be surprised + at sth./to do sth./ 句子 6. in the corner 屋里某个角落 on the corner = at the corner 街头某个拐角处 7. every day 每天（状语）everyday 日常每天的adj.+ n.. 8. in the tree 在树上（非树本身的一部分）on the tree 在树上（树上的一部分） 9. in hospital 住院in the hospital 在医院工作 10. agree with sb agree to sth 答应agree on/upon/about 达成一致意见 11. tell ? from ? 把? 与? 区别开来 ***
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一、选择题 1．We've got a bedroom, if you'd like to stay. A．empty B．spare C．available 2．一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday? 一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited city A．a most fantastic B．the most fantastic C．a more fantastic D．the more fantastic 3．The population of China is ___________ than that of Russia. And this makes the traffic in China ___________. A．much larger, more crowded B．much more, more crowdedly C．much larger, more crowdedly D．much more, more crowded 4．We are covering these ____________ girls’ wonderful performances ______ . A．lively; live B．lively; alive C．alive; live D．alive; living 5．—Rita can’t hear anything, right? —Yes. She became at the age of five. A．deaf B．blind C．upset 6．It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon. In fact. It is a small computer that is __________ than a usual schoolbag but holds all the things for study, such as a _________，an exercise book and so on． A．much smaller, testbook B．even smaller, textbook C．far smaller, comic book 7．—Good news! We will have a ________ holiday. —I’ve heard of it. But it’s coming in ________. A．three days; three days’ time B．three days’; three days’ C．three-day; three days D．three days; three-day time 8．Choice is life’s ________ gift. It is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal. A．greater B．greatest C．the greatest 9．All of us are ______ about the ______ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022. A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited; excite D．exciting; excite 10．—We planted some trees in the park on Tree Planting Day. —Good! It helps to make our city __________. A．more cleaner B．less cleaner C．more beautiful D．less beautiful 11．—I really like to watch the TV program I AM A SINGER. —Me, too. It’s one of the ________ TV programs I’ve ever seen. A．least boring B．least interesting C．most boring D．most interesting
初中英语语法知识归纳
MODULE1 五种简单句歌决 英语简单句，五种结构型，缩简句子后，结构自分明，表主语状态，即为主系表，主谓关与主谓宾，二者需分清，动作对象人和物，则是间宾加直宾，二宾 位置可互换，介词to，for记心间，句子已有主谓宾，宾语再补方完整，宾语 加上补足语，二者构成复合宾。 1、主语+不及物动词（SV）不及物动词，不能带宾语，但有些要接状语意义 才完整。 2、主语+系动词+表语（SVP） 系动词：be ,look,seem ,become,feel ,get ,turn ,grow,smell,taste ,keep, sound 3、主语＋及物动词＋宾语（SVO） 4、主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语（SVOO）直接宾语在前，加for或to 连接间接宾语。Give,show ,send,bring ,pass, lend ,leave ,hand ,teel ,return, promise ,refuse,throw 用to ,make ,buy ,do ,get ,play ,order, sing,pay用for . 5、主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语（SVOC） there be 句型。 tidy up 收拾，fan扇，fan oneself ,给某人自己扇风， fan the flame煽动情绪，a movie fan , 影迷， un反义前缀，tidy-untidy,happy-unhappy，comfortable-uncomfortable at least至少，祈使句，肯定以动词原形开头，反问用will you ?/won‘t you?，否定用Don‘t +动词原形，反问用will you ?，Let‘s …用shall we? take up占据，代词放中间,take away拿走, take sth. back,收回某物take ….to …把…带到…. take off脱下，起飞.take place发生, take a rest 休息一下, a bit ,a little ,作状语时可互换 a bit of =a little,有点儿，修饰名词on time按时, in time及时,from time to time有时, a long time很长时间,for the first time首次, have a good time ,玩得高兴 be/get /become interested in 主语是人，某人对某事产生兴趣 指人的不定代词somebody/someone,everybody/everyone ,anybody/anyone, nobody/no one 指物的不定代词,anything,something,everything,nothing play the violin ;弹奏乐器，play +the+乐器，球类，play+球， 世上独一无二的加the ，前面出现过的用the ， make+宾语+宾语补足语(使..处于某种状态,地位)make sb.do sth.使某人做某事，后接动词不定式作宾语，不要to 的有，一感feel，二听hear,listen to， 三让have let make，四看see,look at ,watch ,notice，半帮助help， make sb.sth=make sth for sb.为某人做某事，make money赚钱，