词汇和语法

词汇和语法
词汇和语法

6Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法)(共40分) I. Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcriptions.(根据所给音标,完成句子):(共7分)

1. Shanghai No.1 __________ /di’pa:tm?nt/ Store is one of the most famous stores in China.

2. It is only 5 __________ /’mIn Itz/ walk from my home to school.

3. You can see only a __________ /fju:/ people on the road in the early morning.

4. Simon __________ /si:z/ a lot of students when he is walking to school.

5. I take a _________ /’ferI/ to school every day.

6. There are ab out 5 big __________ /sju:p?’ma:kIts/ near my housing __________ /I’steIt/.

II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共15分)

( ) 1. Can you see __________ boy over there? He likes playing __________ piano very much.

A. the, /

B. a, the

C. a, /

D. the, the

( ) 2. –Have you seen __________ pen?

--No, but you can use __________.

A. my, my

B. mine, mine

C. my, mine

D. mine, my

( ) 3. We should help __________.

A. others

B. the other

C. other

D. others people

( ) 4. Jill lives __________ school.

A. near to

B. far away

C. faraway

D. far from

( ) 5. She usually goes to work __________ big car.

A. by

B. in a

C. on a

D. by a

( ) 6. We like to make friends with him because he never gets __________.

A. angry

B. anger

C. angrily

D. more angry

( ) 7. They are helping the old man cross the street __________.

A. safe

B. safely

C. save

D. safety

( ) 8. About __________ people took part in the activities of Expo 2010 in Shanghai.

A. millions of

B. 16 million of

C. 16 millions of

D. 16 million

( ) 9. __________ he felt ill __________ he didn’t go to school.

A. Because, so

B. Because, /

C. Because, and

D. /, but

( ) 10. Would you like __________ skiing this Sunday?

A. go

B. going

C. to go

D. goes

( ) 11. -- __________ you __________ to America?

--Not yet.

A. Have been

B. Have gone

C. Did go

D. Do go

( ) 12. There is __________ milk in the fridge, I have to go and buy __________.

A. a little, little

B. a few, a few

C. little, a little

D. little, a little

( ) 13. It takes Mary about one hour __________ school by bus.

A. to get to

B. getting to

C. get to

D. got to

( ) 14. I have lent a lot of money to him.; But so far he hasn’t returned any.

A. little

B. some

C. a little

D. much

( ) 15. Thank you very much.

A. You are welcome.

B. It doesn’t matter.

C. That’s right.

D. All right.

II. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单

词的适当形式完成下列句子): (共6分)

1. He lives in a big __________ estate. (house)

2. __________ to my office takes me a long time every day. (travel)

3. When you read the magazine, you will see nothing but many __________ in it. (advertise)

4. Let’s try to make our city __________. (save)

5. __________, he lost his arms in an accident. (lucky)

6. Shanghai No. 1 __________ Store is one of the most famous stores in China. (depart)

III. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词): (共12分)

1. I had lunch at school. (改为否定句)

I __________ __________ lunch at school.

2. He usually does his homework late. (改为一般疑问句)

__________ he usually __________ his homework late?

3. He went to school by light rail. (对划线部分提问)

__________ __________he go to school?

4. It took him 5 hours to finish the task. (对划线部分提问)

__________ __________ did it take him to finish the task?

5. She goes to school on foot. (保持原句意思)

She __________ __________ school.

6. They spend about 50 minutes on their way to the airport. (保持原句意思)

It took them 50 minutes to __________ __________ the airport.

key:

I, 1. department 2. minutes 3. few 4. sees 5. ferry 6. supermarkets

II. 1-5. D C A D B 6-10. A B D B C 11-15. A C A D A

III. 1. housing 2. Travelling 3. advertisements 4. safe 5. Unluckily 6. Department

IV. 1. didn’t have 2. Does do 3. How did 4. How long 5. walks to 6. get to

C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词

语完成短文):(共6分)

Who says honesty is dead? Last Tuesday morning Alan Reed, a student at Claremont College here, was getting some money out of the bank. He wanted to have 50 dollars and the teller(出纳员)

_____1_____ him five twenties instead of five tens. For _____2_____ seconds, as Alan tells it, he wondered _____3_____ to do. Should he give the extra(额外的)money back? Keep it?

_____4_____ he kept it, he could buy several new CDs, or he could take his friend Simon to a big dinner. Probably no one would ever notice. But then he _____5_____

the teller. She was a middle-aged woman _____6_____ a sweet face, and she reminded him of his mother. She had been nice to him. Then he thought that there were probably exact(精确的)records kept of how much money was paid out, and the lady would probably get in trouble. Worst of all, Alan felt he would probably feel guilty(有罪的)about keeping the extra money. Alan gave back the money.

()1. A. answered B. took C. asked D. gave

()2. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little

()3. A. what B. how C. where D. when

()4. A. So B. If C. Because D. But

()5. A. saw B. listened to C. heard D. looked at

()6. A. has B. have C. with D. without

D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(共6分)

Jim Green is an announcer (播音员) for the program. .Most of the girls and boys like the program. They a____1____ like Jim Green. Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him for his work. There are lots of l____2____ to him

every day, too.

Jim Green gets up at 6:00 every morning. He has bread and a glass of milk for breakfast. He leaves home at 6:30 and r____3____ his office at 7:15. The program s____4____ at 7:30.He plays the new records (唱片) of the pop songs and modern music for his listeners. At 8:00 it's time

f____5____ the news. Jim finishes work at 10:30. He goes home in his car. He

r____6____newspapers and listens to music after supper. He thinks his life is very interesting.

1. a__________

2. l__________

3. r_________

4. s__________

5. f__________

6. r__________

key:

1-6. D A A B D C

1. all

2. letters

3. reaches

4. starts

5. for

6. reads

词汇与语法

Word List (单词表) message n. 要旨,要点 tricky adj. (工作、问题等)微妙的,棘手的;(人)狡猾的beginning n. 开始;起初 semester n. (尤指美国大专院校的)学期m cover v. 处理 duty n. 任务 management n. 管理 number one adj. 最重要的;头号的 seriously adv. 真心地,当真地;认真地,严肃地 once conj. 一旦……(就……) weekly adj. 每周一次的 follow v. 遵照;沿用 following adj. 紧接着的 realistic adj. 现实可行的 essay n. 作文;短文 quiz n. 考查;测验 upset v. 打乱(计划等);打翻 ability n. 能力;才智

grade n. (考试或作业的)分数 achieve v. 获得 flexible adj. 灵活的 re-plan v. 重新计划 basis n. 基础;根据 project n. 课题;科研项目 mid-term adj. 期中的 solid adj. 扎实的 schedule n. 计划表 alive adj. 起作用的;现存的;活着的assignment n. (指定的)作业 activity n. 活动 social adj. 社交的;交谊的 seem v. 似乎;好像 back adj. 以前的;过去的 Proper Names Elwood N. Chapman 埃尔伍德·N·查普曼(人名) Useful Expressions(常用短语)

专业四级:词汇、语法详细解答40套(19)

Test Nineteen 表语从句中的虚拟语气 如果句中主语的中心名词是suggestion, proposal, order, request, recommendation等,那么后面的表语从句一般要使用虚拟语气,其谓语形式为:(should)+动词原形。 His motion is that we should hold another session to discuss the problem. My proposal was that we cancel the examination and assign the students to write term papers instead. 近义词辨析 beam, shine, glitter, flash, glow 这组词均含有“亮光”的意思。 beam 指由灯塔,日月等发出的“光束,光柱”,又可比喻高兴的表情或微笑。 shine 表示通过磨擦等手段达到的“光亮”。 glitter 指辉煌或灿烂的“光辉”,其光源主要为星、剑、黄金等闪光物体。 flash 表示突然而明亮的“闪光”,光源为电、火药、炮火等。 glow 指由余烬或萤火等发出的闪烁的“光辉”,通常指无焰的燃烧。 如:Look, there’s a beam of light coming through the thick fog.瞧,浓雾里射出了一道光线。 Give your shoes a good shine.把你的鞋擦亮点儿。 We were attracted by the glitter of the Christmas tree decorations.我们被圣诞树上闪闪发光的装

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Unit7 重点词汇、句型、语法知识talk about their plans for the summer holiday 谈论他们的暑假计划 1.talk about his travel plans 谈论他的旅行计划 3.talk to sb. about sth.与某人谈论某事 4.go back to London 回伦敦 5.how long 多久 6.stay there for a month 呆在那儿一个月 7. What about you?你怎么样? 8. visit my aunt and uncle 拜访我的叔叔阿姨 9. Sounds great! 听起来很棒! 10. go to Beijing by plane 乘飞机去北京 11. go by train 乘火车去 12.visit Ocean Park 参观海洋公园 13. show you some photos =show some photos to you 把一些照片展示给你看 14. after the holiday 假期后 15.Well done!做得好! 16. read a travel book 读一本游记 17. travel around the world 环游世界 18. travel plans 旅游计划 19.visit many places 参观很多地方 20.get to the UK 到达英国 21.take a taxi 乘出租车 22.want to be a traveller 想成为旅游者 23. different plans 不同的计划 24. a wonderful summer holiday 一个精彩的暑假 25.be excited about 对……感到兴奋 26.find Uluru 找到乌鲁鲁巨石 27. the Grand Canyon 科罗拉多大峡谷 28. Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫 29. Niagara Falls 尼亚加拉大瀑布 30.be busy in the summer holiday 在暑假忙碌 31.play with his toys 玩玩具

语法与词汇练习题

专四英语语法与词汇练习题二 1.____in the past,at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown. A.Unpopular has as white been B.White has been as unpopular C.Unpopular has been as white D.Unpopular as white has been 2.____for a long time,the fields are all dried up. A.There has been no rain B.Having no rain C.There having been no rain D.There being no rain 3.The millions of calculations involved,____by hand,would have lost all practical value by the tim e they were finished. A.had they been done B.they had been done C.having been done D.they were done 4.Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment____. A.which they are happening B.they are happening C.which they happen D.they have happened 5.____me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet. A.That amazed B.It amazed C.Which amazed D.What amazed 6.Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young,____she was twen ty five. A.her first real success did not come until B.her real first success came until not C.since her first real success did not come until D.not until her first real success 7.You should know better than____ your little sister at home by herself. A.to leave B.leaving C.to have left D.left 8.As the train will not leave until one hour later,we ____grab a bite at the snack bar. A.may well B.just as well C.might as well D.as well 9.She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children. A.have stolen B.steal C.stole D.stealing 10. The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday. A.breaking B.having been broken C.break D.be breaking 11.Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets ____in transit. A.misused B.mishandled C.mistaken D.mislaid 12.____money,she is quite rich.However,this does not mean that she is happy. A.Concerning B.As to C.In terms of D.In the light of 13.A well written composition ____good choice of words and clear organization among other thin gs. A.calls for B.calls on C.calls up D.calls off 14.It is ____with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what she really likes and wants until the last moment. A.in her honor B.on her honor C.a point of honor D. an honor 15. This house will probably come on the ____next month. A.fair B.market C.shop D.store 16.George was introduced to ____activities at a young age, when she was hire to act as a lookout f or drugdealers.

词汇与语法

四级语法和词汇(1) 1. My father never gave me ______. A. many advice B. many advices C. much advice D. a lot of advices 参考答案:C TIP:advice为不可数名词,不能用many来修饰,也没有复数形式。 2. She took him ______and led him across the road. A. by his hand B. by the hand C. with hand D. with the hand 参考答案:B TIP:take ... by the hand“抓住……的手”。英语的习惯是在动词后先提人,而后在介词后再提具体的身体部位,身体部位前通常用定冠词。 3. I don't think he is to blame, ______? A. do I B. is he C. isn't he D. does he 参考答案:B TIP:本句涉及的是否定的转移问题,I don't think 中的否定词否定的是宾语从句,故附加疑问句就需要用肯定的形式。 4. ______ I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it. A. Even though B. Unless C. As long as D. However 参考答案:C TIP:as long as“只要”。 5. He couldn't lie convincingly enough to take a child _______.

词汇语法

A . heard B . be heard C . hearing D . hear

提交的答案: In 1938. 正确答案:In 1966. 提交的答案:heard 正确答案:heard 题目详解: A . have evaluated B . evaluating C . be evaluated D . evaluated 提交的答案:evaluating 正确答案:evaluating 题目详解: A . Although B . In spite of C . Despite D . As 提交的答案: In spite of 正确答案:Although 题目详解:

A . would B . might C . must D . should 提交的答案: would 正确答案:should 题目详解: A . It was from Stephen that B . That was from Stephen C . It was Stephen whom D . It was Stephen that 提交的答案: It was Stephen that 正确答案:It was from Stephen that 题目详解: A . least B . lowest C . fewest D . last 提交的答案: last 正确答案:least 题目详解:

A . As B . It C . That D . Which 提交的答案:As 正确答案:As 题目详解: A . what B . where C . that D . how 提交的答案:how 正确答案:how 题目详解: A . In exceptional circumstances only B . In only exceptional circumstances C . Only in exceptional circumstances D . In exceptional only circumstances 提交的答案:Only in exceptional circumstances 正确答案:Only in exceptional circumstances 题目详解:

(完整版)高中英语外研社必修一重点词汇语法总结,推荐文档

Module1 My First Day at Senior High information n.信息(不可数) information technology 信息技术 vt. inform 通知,告诉inform sb. of sth. 知某人某事 keep sb. informed 使某人随时了解最新情况 instruction cn.(常作复数)指示,说明un.讲授,教育,指导 follow the instructions 按照说明 under one’s instruction 在某人的指导下 vt. instruct 指导;通知;命令instruct sb. to do sth. 指导某人做某事 adj. instructive 有教育意义的 attitude n.态度 attitude to/towards sb./sth. 对某人/某事的态度 description n.记述;描述 beyond description 难以描述 vt. describe 描述,形容,叙述describe...as... 把…描述成… encouragement n.鼓励,激励 vt. encourage 鼓励,激励encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 adj. encouraged 受到鼓励的 adj. encouraging 令人鼓舞的 impress vt.使印象深刻 impress sb. with sth. 使某人对某事印象深刻 n. impression 印象,影响,效果,盖印make/leave/give/have an impression on 给…留下印象adj. impressive 给人印象深刻的,感人的;引人注目的 fluency n.流畅 with fluency 流畅地,滔滔不绝地 adj. fluent 流利的,流畅的be fluent in (某种语言)说的流利 adv. fluently 流利地,流畅地 progress n.进步,发展,前进 make progress in 在某方面取得进步 in progress 正在进展中 cover v.包含;走完(一段路程);覆盖;掩盖;报道;够支付

英语词汇与语法

since 英音:[sins]美音:[s?ns] 副词ad. (常用于现在完成时或过去完成时) 1. 此后;从那时到现在 She left school three years ago and has worked as a nurse ever since. 她三年前毕业,从那时起便一直当护士。 2. 之前,以前 介词prep. 1. (常用于现在完成时或过去完成时)自...以来,从...至今 I haven't heard from him since last year. 我自去年以来未曾收到过他的信。 连接词conj. 1. (常用于现在完成时或过去完成时)自...以来,从...至今 It's been ten years since they married. 他们结婚到现在已经十年了。 She has been living a hard life since her husband died. 她自从丈夫死后,一直过着艰苦的生活。 2. 既然;因为,由于 He must have taken the book since it isn't here. 他一定是把书拿走了,因为书已不在这里了。 Since it is so hot, let's go swimming. 既然天气这么热,我们去游泳吧。 when 副词ad. 1. (用作疑问副词)什么时候,何时 I'd like to know when they'll let him out. 我想知道他们什么时候放他。 When did you last see Margaret? 你上一次见到玛格丽特是什么时候?

中考英语词汇语法总汇

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大学英语B——词汇与语法

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