完整word版必修三Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote知识点归纳

The Million Pound Bank Note 知识点归纳 I. 重点短语

(1) permit doing sth. (2) permit sb.to do

sth. 与 permit 具有相同用法的单词还有：

doing sth.

allow/forbid/advise ＋ 允许 /禁止 /建议 (某人 )做某

事

sb. to do sth.

sth./sb.doing (1) spot

that ...发现 ... 发现某物/某人做 ....

(2) be spotted with 散布；点缀着 ....

(3) on the spot 当场；在现场

(1) account for 解释；说明

(2) on account of 由于；因为

on no account 决不 (置于句首时，句子用部分倒装 )

on any account 无论如何

(3) take ...i nto acco unt = take ...i nto con sideratio n 考虑

(4) open an account 开设账户

4． make a bet 打赌 就某事打赌

I bet that ...我敢说

make a bet with sb. 与 打赌

make a bet on sth. 就某事打赌

5． bring up 培养；抚养；教育；提出；呕吐

bring about 引起；产生；导致；带来

bring sth.back 带回某物；使想起

bring dow n 让 .... 降下来；使倒下

bring in 引入

6． go ahead 前进； (用于祈使句 )可以；往下说

7． take a chance 冒险；试图做某事；碰运气

(1) take a cha nee = take on e's cha nce/take cha nee 冒险

(2) by chanee 匕 by accident)偶然；碰巧

(3) The cha nces are that-可能 ....

必修 3 Unit 3

允许做某事 允许某人做某事

1．

2． bet on sth.

There is a cha nee that ?可能...

II.重点句型

1.find+宾语+宾语补足语

Well, towards nightfall I foundmyself camed out to sea（发觉自己被刮到海里去了） by a str ong wi nd.

2.并列连词when引导的从句

The next morni ng rd just about give n myself up for lost

when_J_was _spotted_by a_ship这时一艘船发现了我）.

3?强调句型

And it was the ship that （正是那艘船）brought you to England.

4.主语从句

lt.is well- known that （众所周知）America ns like to eat a lot.

5.wh-ever引导的让步状语从句

In deed, sir, I hop e you'll come herewhe never you like （您想来的时候就来）.

6.I wonder if you ...不知道你是否...... ”常用来提出疑问或请求。

I wonder if you'd mind us asking a few questions亚当斯先生，我们问几个问题不知道你是否介意。

7.............................................................................................................. The fact is that ..., which accounts for ... 事实上是............................. ，这说明.... ”。

The fact is that I earned my p assage by work ing as an unp aid hand, which acco unts for my app eara nee.

8.It is well- known that ...众所周知.... ”。

Well, it is well- known that America ns like to eat a lot.

III.词形变化

1.scene n.（戏居U）—场；现场；场面；景色f seenery n.风景；景色（总称）

2.permit vt.& vi.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照f permission n.许可；批准

3.accountvi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有n.说明；理由；计算；账目f accountant n.会

计

4.Patienee n.耐性；忍耐f patient adj.有耐心的n.病人f patiently adv耐心地

5.unbelievable adj.难以置信的_believable adj.可以相信的unbelievably adv.难以置信地

f believe v.相信；信任f belief n.信念；信仰

6.novel n.小说adj.新奇的；异常的 novelist n.小说家

7.adventuren.奇遇；冒险adventurous adj.爱冒险的；充满危险的

adventurern.冒险家；投机分子

8. rudeadj.粗鲁的；无礼的rudely adv.粗鲁地rudeness n.粗鲁；无礼

Quiz (必修 3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note )

、用所给单词的适当形式填空

1. Fin ally he lost his patience (p atie nt) and started to yell at his mother.

2. It would be unbelievable (believe) that such an honest fellow should have betrayed his frien ds.

3. 8. Black.

9. Children are always curious about everything they see and hear.They will ask all kinds of questions curiously.To meet their curiosity,_we'd better answer them.(curiosity)

10. David has a strong body.He has the strength to do this hard work.We had better strengthen the relationship between us.(strength)

11. This new railway ben efits this area in many ways 」t is ben eficial to the people livi ng in this area.For the benefit of more people, we should build more railways.(be nefit)

二、完成句子

1. — Do you both agree with me about the arran geme nt of the meet ing? My husba nd loves adventurous (adve nture) life while I enjoy a more p eaceful life. He was puni shed for his rudeness (rude) to his teacher. I think it's time we sought (seek) legal advice. They en tered the area without permissio n (p ermit) Sto p screaming (scream), we can hear you clearly.

“I'm just an ordin arjousinessman (bus in ess), tryi ng to earn an hon est pen ny ” said

Mr. 4. 5. 6. 7.

—He quite agrees with you. As for me 至于我）,I am not so satisfied with it.

2. — May I open the window to let in some fresh air?

—Go_ahead,_please 请开吧）.

3. The job helped him make an amount of 大量的）money.

4. Mark Twain wasbrought up （抚养长大）in Missouri in the middle part of the United States.

5. When he grew up, he took a_chanee 冒险）to work as a pilot on a river boat.

6. After_ seeking_advice _from_his_father 在征求了父亲的建议后 ）,he decided to become a writer.

7. Many of his novels have been translated into many Ianguages, which accounts_fc 解释） the reas on why he and his works are dee ply loved by readers throughout the world.

8. It was n't a good thing; on the contrary 相 反）,it was a huge mistake.

m .根据汉语提示，选用练习n 中的句子，加入适当过渡词后联句成篇

马克 吐温在美国中部的Missouri 长大，他是美国19世纪著名的作家之一。

成年后，他冒险在密西西比河的船上当水手，而起初父亲并不同意。

在征求了父亲的建议后，他决定当一名作家。这一职业使他赚了钱。

他的作品被译成多种语言，这就解释了全世界读者喜爱他和他的作品的原因。 Mark Twajn,.one . of the _ best .known .American .writers .in _.the .nineteenth, century, . was brought up .in .Missouri jn .the . middle .part .of. the .United .States.

When, he .grew, up, .he. took .a . chance. . to . work as a .pilot. on a .river boat .

for .some_ time,.一 which. was. not ..permj.tted. by . his .father .at .first.Luckily ...he didn't ..go. .ahead.After seeking advice. from. his. .father,, he . decided .to . become . a. writer, .which .hel ped .him . make .an. amount. of money.

Many .of. Mark .Twain's . novels. have .been Iranslaled . into. many .lan

guages, .which .accounts .for the .reason .why. .he . and .his .works . are .deeply.

loved .by .readers. throughout. the .world.

IV.活学活用一一用本单元句型翻译下列小片段

我想问你一个问题不知你是否介意：地球上为什么有昼夜变化？众所周知，人们

曾经以为地球是宇宙的中心，太阳围绕地球转。事实上，地球在围绕太阳转的同时也 围绕着地轴(axis)转，这就说明了地球上有昼夜变化的原因。

I. wonder. if. you mind . me asking .you . a. .question. why we. have . days. and .nights. on .the. earth.. It is . well-known .that. people. used .to . think. that . the earth was the . centre .of. the .universe with .the sun. moving. around. it. The. fact .is. .that . the .earth, .is. spinning. around. the .earth .axis .as . it . goes

1. 2. 3. 4.

ar.ound_ thesun, _ which_ accounts for the _ changes _of days_and_ nights.

V.语法填空

Saili ng home, Henry, a San Fran cisco bus in essma nfound himself ① carried (carry) out to sea by a strong wind. When he had just about given himself up for lost, he ②

was spotted (spot) by a ship and ③therefore/so he Ianded in London ④by accident.

Hungry and alone, he walked on the streets of the city when he was? unexpectedly (expect) called into a mansion, ⑥where two rich brothers, Oliver and Roderick, gave him a letter and told him not to open it till two o'clock of the day.⑦ Not knowing it was a millio n pound bankno te, Henry left the mansion and went into a chea p restaura nt to stuff his stomach.

Everybody was rude to him ⑧ because/as he was in rags and looked dep ressed. Then, to the

⑨ surprise of everybody, he handed the owner a million pound bank note to pay for the meal. Seeing the no te, all the people in the restaura nt became p olite and tried their best to pl ease Henry. Don't you th ink it's ⑩ the most in credible tale in the world?

Quiz (必修 3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note )

、用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.Finally he lost his

2.It would be _______ frien ds.

3. ______ (p atie nt) and started to yell at his mother. (believe) that such an hon est fellow should have betrayed his

4.

5. My husba nd loves _

He was puni shed for his

I thi nk it's time we ____

(adve nture) life while I enjoy a more p eaceful life.

_____ (rude) to his teacher.

(seek) legal advice.

6.

7. They entered the area without _ _ (perm it)

Stop ____________ (scream), we can hear you clearly.

“I'm just an ordin ary_ _ (bus in ess), trying to earn an hon est pen,' said Mr.

8. Black.

9. Children are always；kinds of questions 二them.(curiosity) _about everyth ing they see and hear.They will ask

all .To meet their , we'd better answer

10.

David has a ________________ body.He has the to do this hard work.We had

better ________________ the relationship between us.（strength ） 11. This new railway __________________ t his area in many ways.It is ___________________ to the people living in this area.For the __________________ of more people, we should build more railways.（be nefit ） 、完成句子

1. — Do you both agree with me about the arran geme nt of the meet ing? ——He quite agrees with you. ________________至于我），1 am not so satisfied with it.

2. — May I open the win dow to let in some fresh air? — ____________ ,_pl ease 请开吧）.

3. The job helped him make

____________________ 大量的）money. 4. ___________________________ Mark Twa in （抚养长大）in Missouri in the middle part of the Un ited States.

5. When he grew up, he

6. _____________________ writer.

7. Many of his novels have been translated into many Ianguages, which _ __ 解 释）the reas on why he and his works are dee ply loved by readers throughout the world.

8. ____________________________________ It was n't a good thing 相 反）,it was a huge mistake. ___ 冒险）to work as a p ilot on a river boat. 在征求了父亲的建议后 ）,he decided to become a m .根据汉语提示，选用练习n

中的句子，加入适当过渡词后联句成篇 马克 吐温在美国中部的Missouri 长大，他是美国19世纪著名的作家之一。 1. 2. 成年后，他冒险在密西西比河的船上当水手，而起初父亲并不同意。 3. 在征求了父亲的建议后，他决定当一名作家。这一职业使他赚了钱。 4. 他的作品被译成多种语言，这就解释了全世界读者喜爱他和他的作品的原因。 IV.活学活用一一用本单元句型翻译下列小片段

我想问你一个问题不知你是否介意：地球上为什么有昼夜变化？众所周知，人们

曾经以为地球是宇宙的中心，太阳围绕地球转。事实上，地球在围绕太阳转的同时也围绕着地轴(axis)转，这就说明了地球上有昼夜变化的原因。

V. _ .语法填空..

Saili ng home, Henry, a San Fran cisco bus in essma n, found himsel ① ____________ (carry) out to sea by a strong wind. When he had just about given himself up for lost, he ②

_________________ (spot) by a ship and ③_______________ he landed in London ④____________ accide nt. Hungry and alone, he walked on the streets of the city whe n he was?________________ (exp ect) called into a mansion,⑥______________ two rich brothers, Oliver and Roderick, gave

him a letter and told him not to open it till two o'clock of the day. ⑦二__ knowing it was a millio n pound bankno te, Henry left the mansion and went into a chea p restaura nt to stuff his stomach. Everybody was rude to him ⑧_ he was in rags and looked depressed. Then, to the⑨_ of everybody, he handed the owner a million pound

bank n ote to pay for the meal. Seeing the no te, all the people in the restaura nt became po lite and tried their best to p lease Henry. Don't you thi nk it's ⑩most in credible tale in the world?