2020考研英语阅读7选5解题步骤和方法

2020考研英语阅读7选5解题步骤和方法
2020考研英语阅读7选5解题步骤和方法

2020考研英语阅读7选5解题步骤和方法

考研英语阅读新题型是得分题型,它们的分值拿到手,并不难,但是也不能马虎,需要学习一下方法技巧,多联习,下面是新题型中的“7选5”题型的解题方法,2020考生收着。

新题型“七选五”试题模式:给出一篇缺少5个句子或段落的文章,对应有七个选项,要求同学们根据文章结构、内容,选出准确的句子或段落,填入相对应的空白处。

解题方法

一、先看选项

跟完形填空不一样,“七选五”的答案选项较少,所以,我们能够通过句段的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断其在文章中的位置。另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子或段落,这样的话我们就能够直接将该选项排除。

二、再看空前空后

因为“七选五”空出的是整个句子或段落,而这些句段之间,必然有一种联系,所以我们能够通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者逻辑相关性来确定这两个句段之间有一种关联性,从而选择准确的答案。

三、注意代词或定冠词

在做这类题目的时候,一定要注意文中出现的人称代词或者指示代词,因为我们知道,代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的,然后通过代词在句子中所做的成分我们能够推断出它指代的内容,我们要做的就是从选项中找出含有相对应内容的句段。

四、注意特殊疑问词

如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词,一定要把这句话仔细读几遍,因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的,比如对why的回答,后面要有because等表原因的词,对when的回答,后面要有表时间的

状语,对where的回答,后面要有表地点的名词,对how的回答,后

面要有方式状语等。

五、注意关系连词

如一些表示转折的连词,but,however,yet,though,nevertheless等,另外还有一些表示并列关系的连词如and,also,

as well as,neither nor,either or,not only but also,on one hand on the other hand等。通过不同的连词我们能够推知句段与句

段之间不同的逻辑关系,从而找出在最符合行文逻辑的准确选项。

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