七年级英语时态汇总一般现在时一般过去时和现在进行时

七年级英语时态汇总一般现在时一般过去时和现在进行时
七年级英语时态汇总一般现在时一般过去时和现在进行时

七年级英语时态汇总

一般现在时

【定义】

一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作。即描述我们日常生活中的衣食住行等活动。

【用法】

(1)在实际应用中,一般现在时常与以下时间状语联用:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month, once a week, on Sundays ……

例句:He usually plays football on Sundays.

(2)没有时间状语,可以分以下四种类型:

A.be型

这一类型由be动词+名词、形容词、副词、代词、数词或介词短语等一起构成谓语,表示主语的个性、特征或状态。如:

①I am a student.(主语+be动词+名词)

②They are hungry.(主语+be动词+形容词)

③He is out.(主语+be动词+副词)

④That pen is mine.(主语+be动词+代词)

⑤I am fifteen.(主语+be动词+数词)

⑥The bike is under the tree.(主语+be动词+介词短语)

B.do型

do型由行为动词充当谓语,表示经常性或习惯性的动作,

【结构】

主语+动词原形+宾语即某人+某个动词+其他。

如果有,只要在be动词或情态动词后面加上not。如果句子中没有be动词(is, am 或者are)或情态动词(can)那么根据主语在后面加入don’t(you, I或者复数)或

【口诀】

当主语是第三人称单数时

肯定句主语+动词三单+其他

否定句主语+doesn't+动词原形+其他

一般疑问句Does+主语+动词原形+其他

肯定回答Yes,主语+does

否定回答No,主语+doesn't

特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+一般疑问句

当主语不是第三人称单数时

肯定句主语+动词原形+其他

否定句主语+don't+动词原形+其他

一般疑问句Do+主语+动词原形+其他

用错结构全句都错,一定要注意。

【第三人称单数变化规律】

【练习】

1. Jim __________(be) a hard-working student at school.

2. __________(be) Tom and Sam in the same class?

3. Your school life __________(be) very interesting.

4. There __________(be) a pen, two rulers and some books on the desk.

5. The boys __________(be) very friendly to me.

6. Maria __________(be not) from the U.S.A.

7. __________(be) there any trees and a pool in the yard?

8. I want to __________(be) a teacher.

9. Mr. Wang can’t __________(be) at home, because the lights are off.

10. Don’t __________(be) late for school again.

1. My mom can __________(cook) food well.

2. Must she __________(stay) at home now?

3. What can the boy __________(do) for his parents?

4. Tom can’t __________(sing) an English song.

5. He may __________(perform) ballet at Kangkang’s birthday party.

6. She should __________(help) her parents do some housework.

三、用所给词的适当形式填空。(实义动词)

1. Tom often __________(take) a talk after supper.

2. Tom and I usually __________(go) to school by bike.

3. Does Lin Tao __________(like) reading storybooks?

4. What classes do you __________(have) today?

5. How often does the girl __________(watch) TV?

6. Where do they __________(live) now?

7. Every year many people __________(lose) their lives in traffic accidents.

8. Sam doesn’t __________(get) up early in the morning.

9. Each of them __________(have) a nice schoolbag.

10. They each __________(sleep) late at night.

1. She is in a blue dress.(变否定句)

She __________ __________ a blue dress.

2. I am from Qijiang.(变一般疑问句)

__________ __________ from Qijiang?

3. Are the storybooks very interesting?(否定回答)

No, __________ __________.

4. His parents are both workers.(变一般疑问句)

__________ his parents __________ workers?

5. There are some nice books on the shelf.(对划线部分提问)

__________ __________ on the shelf?

1. My mother may speak a little English.(变否定句)

My mother __________ __________ speak a little English.

2. We should be careful when we cross the street.(变一般疑问句)

__________ __________ be careful when we cross the street?

3. Must I finish my homework at once?(作肯定和否定回答)

Yes, __________ __________.

No, __________ __________.

4. Tom can recite a Chinese poem.(对划线部分提问)

What __________ Tom __________?

1. They often play the piano loudly.(变否定句)

They __________ often __________ the piano louldy.

2. Jim learns English well.(变一般疑问)

__________ Jim __________ English well?

3. She likes Sichuan food very much.(对划线部分提问)

What __________ she __________ very much?

4. Do the boys usually play football after school?(作肯定回答)

Yes, __________ __________.

5. She usually does some cooking in the evening.(变否定句)

She usually __________ __________ any cooking in the evening.

6. I want to do some shopping.(变一般疑问句)

__________ you __________ to do any shopping?

7. Tom often wathes TV at night.(对划线部分提问)

What __________ Tom often __________ at night?

8. They sometimes go swimming in the afternoon.(对划线部分提问)

What __________ they sometimes __________ in the evening?

一般过去时

【定义】

一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生过了的动作或存在过的状态。即描述已经发生过了的事情。【用法】

A.be型

这一类型由be动词(was和were)+名词、形容词、副词、代词、数词或介词短语等一起构成谓语,表示主语以前或过去的个性、特征或状态。如:

①I was a student ten years ago.(主语+be动词+名词)

②They were hungry just now.(主语+be动词+形容词)

③The bike was under the tree yesterday.(主语+be动词+介词短语)

④It was rainy last Sunday.

⑤’s birthday party.

B.情态动词型

情态动词型句子的构成为,情态动词过去式和动词原形一起构成谓语,表示主语过去或曾经能做的事情。如:

①He could speak a little English last year.(could+speak)

②What could she do when he was ten.

C.did型

【结构】

主语+动词过去式+宾语即某人+某个动词过去式+其他。

如果有,只要在be动词或情态动词后面加上not。如果句子中没有be动词(was

doing, where … going, what … do),然后找句子中有没有be动词(was或者were)或情态动词(could),如果有,只要将be动词或情态动词提前,放到主语前面。注意:句中第一人称和第二人称要互换。如果句子中没有be动词(was 或者were)或情态动词(could)那么在主语之前加入did。注意:句中第一人称和第二人称也要互换。

【规则动词过去式构成形式】

【不规则动词过去式】

P七·下142。

【口诀】

一般过去时并不难,表示过去动作、状态记心间。

动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站。

否定句很简单,didn’t站在动词原形前,其它部分不要变。

一般疑问句也好变,did放在句子前,主语、动词原形、其它部分依次站。

特殊疑问句也简单,疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。

最后一条请注意,动词过去式要牢记。

【练习】

2. When __________(be) you born?

3. Maria __________(be) born in Cuba.

4. The weather yesterday __________(be) very cold.

5. They __________(be) very happy at Kangkang’s birthday party yesterday.

6. What __________(be) the date the day before yesterday?

7. __________(be) you at home a moment ago?

8. Where __________(be) your parents last Saturday?

9. My mother __________(be not) in Chongqing last month.

10. How __________(be) the weather this morning?

2. __________(can) they dance the disco last year?

3. I __________(can not) sleep well last night.

4. What __________(can) you do just now?

1. I __________(like) reading books before. But now I don’t.

2. She __________(watch) TV late yesterday evening.

3. We __________(clean) up our classroom a moment ago.

4. __________ they __________(have) any bread this morning?

5. What __________ you __________(do) the day before yesterday?

6. Tom __________(go) to visit the Great Wall last year.

7. Mr. Wang __________(sing) an English song just now.

8. __________ Lin Tao have a good time at the party last Sunday?

9. We __________(not porform) ballet yesterday. We __________(recite) a poem.

10. The wind yesterday __________(blow) strongly.

四、句型转换。(Be动词)

1. I was born in a small town.(变为一般疑问句)

__________ you __________ in a small town?

2. Sam was a little boy at that time.(变为否定句)

Sam __________ __________ little boy at that time.

3. His friends were in the library just now.(对划线部分提问)

__________ __________ his friends just now?

4. Were they very happy yesterday?(作否定回答)

No, __________ __________.

5. Was your brother born in Chongqing?(作肯定回答)

Yes, __________ __________.

1. I could sing English songs when I was five.(变一般疑问句)

__________ you __________ English songs when you were five?

2. The boy could ride a bike last year.(变否定句)

The boy __________ __________ a bike last year.

3. They could play a game yesterday.(对划线部分提问)

What __________ they __________ yesterday?

4. Could your friends cook food last Sunday?(作肯定回答)

Yes, __________ __________.

六、句型转换。(实义动词)

I __________ __________ to Sichuan with my friends during summer holidays.

2. She recited a poem at Kangkang’s birthday party.(变一般疑问句)

__________ she __________ a poem at Kangkang’s birthday party?

3. They did their homework half an hour ago.(变否定句)

They __________ __________ their homework half an hour ago.

4. Tom sang a song beautifully yesterday.(对划线部分提问)

What __________ Tom __________ yesteray?

5. Jim took many pictures in winter holidays.(变一般疑问句)

__________ Jim __________ many pictures in winter holidays?

6. Did the kid hurt himself just now?(做否定回答)

No, __________ __________.

7. They knew the girl in blue well?(对划线部分提问)

Who __________ they __________ well?

8. I forgot to close the door yesterday evening.(对划线部分提问)

What __________ you __________ to do yesterday evening?

现在(正在)进行时

【定义】

现在(正在)进行时表示说话的瞬间正在进行或发生的事情。

如:

他们正在高兴地唱歌跳舞。

她正在带一位朋友游览城市。

【结构】

主语+ be(am / is / are)+动词的-ing形式。

首先分析划线部分的意思,确定用哪个疑问词(what, where, who, when, which, whose, how, how many, how much, what shape, what colour, what … doing, where … going, what … do),然后再将原句变为一般疑问句形式(即将be动词提到主语之前,其余的不变)。

如:What time is Tom reading(read) an interesting story book?

Where are they taking(take) pictures?

【动词ing的构成规律】

现在(正在)进行时常与一些固定的时间短语搭配使用:

①now“现在”

如: Jim is playing soccer now.

②right now= at the moment“此刻”

如:The monkeys are climbing up the trees at the momnet.

③Look! Listen! “看啊!听啊!”

如:Look! Mr. Lee is working on the computer.

Listen! The birds are sing in the tree.

④Where is…?问题的回答,暗指说话的时候。

如:—Where is your mom, Tom?

⑤前面早就阐明是现在的短文中。

【练习】

一、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. My parents _______(watch)TV now.

2. Look. Three boys _______(run).

3. What _______ your mother _______(do)now?

4. _______ your dog _______ now?(sleep)

5. _______ you _______(listen)to music? Yes, I am.

6. Look, Miss Chen _______ football.(play)

7. Tom and his sister _______(wait)for you over there.

8. Now Class 3 and Class 4_______(have)a test.

9. Listen, someone _______(sing)in the classroom.

10. ——Where is Zhang Yan?

——She _______(talk)with her teacher in the teacher’s office.

11.The boy _______ _________ ( draw)a picture now.

12. Listen .Some girls ______ ________ ( sing)in the classroom .

13. My mother ______ _________ ( cut )some bread now.

14. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?

15. Look . They ______ _______( have) an English lesson .

16.They ______ _____(not ,play) basketball now.

17.Look! the girls ______ _________(dance )in the classroom .

18.What is our grandmother doing? She ____ ____(watch) TV.

19. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____ _______(have)supper now

20. The cats (run) in the garden now.

二、句型转换。

1. Look! Lily is dancing.(改为一般疑问句)

________________________________________________

2. Kate is looking for her watch.(改为否定句)

________________________________________________

3. Mrs White is watching TV.(对划线部分提问)

________________________________________________

4. I am doing homework.(改为否定句)

________________________________________________

5. They are waiting for you at the library.(就划线部分提问)

__________________________________________________

三、根据中文提示完成句子:

1. 小花不是在写作业,她在画画。

Xiao Hua ______ ______ homework. She ______ ______ pictures.

2. 今天李老师穿着一件红色的连衣裙。

Miss Li ______ ______ a red dress today.

3. 你爷爷在看报纸吗?

______ your grandpa ______ the newspaper?

4. Tom和Jim在做什么?

______ ______ Tom and Jim ______?

5. 他们是在打篮球还是在打排球?

______ they ______ basketball ______ volleyball?

初中英语时态一般现在时态的详解

一般现在时 1.一般现在时的定义:一般现在时是描述现在或经常性的性质,动作或状态的时态。常与表示频度的时间状语every day, usually, always, often, sometimes, on Sunday等连用。如: We usually go to school at 7:30. 我们通常7:30上学去。[go] 2.一般现在时的结构及句型变化 构成:一般现在时的构成主要有两种形式: (1)对于谓语动词或助动词是be、have、can/may/must a.肯定句中I am a student.I can swim. b.否定句中,谓语动词或助动词是be、have或者情态动词can/may/must 等,在将be动词,助动词,情态动词后加not. She isn't a teacher.她不是教师。I can’t swim. c.一般疑问句,.对于谓语动词或助动词是be、have或者情态动词can/may/must 等,将be动词,助动词,情态动词移到主语前面,句尾用问号 Are you ready?Yes,I am.No,I'm not. Can you swim? Yes, I can. No, I can’t. (2)实义动词型:句中的谓语动词为实义动词(也叫行为动词): a.肯定句中,只出现实义动词,如: I get up in the morning.我早晨起床。 b.否定句中,要在实义动词前面加do(does)+not,do(does)作助动词,本身无意义,常与not缩写成don't(doesn't),如: I don't like vegetables.我不喜欢蔬菜。 c.一般疑问句,要在句子开头加助动词Do(does),句尾用问号,简略答语用Yes,主语+do(does).或No,主语+do(does)+not.如: Do you like oranges?—你喜欢桔子吗?Yes,I do.—是的,我喜欢。 No,I don't.—不,我不喜欢。 3.一般现在时的用法详解 A--表示客观存在及普遍真理或表示格言或警句中。如: Summer follows spring. 春天之后是夏天。 The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。 Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败 B--经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。 时间状语:every…, sometimes,ofen,always. I leave home for school at 7 every morning C--现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。 I don't want so much. Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well. D—表示按时间表拟定的或安排好的事情,或要发生的事动作。这种用法往往指严格按照时刻表进行或按照事先安排好的进行。 Flight Canada departs at 16:30. E--在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,常用一般现在时代替将来时。 If we do not have class tomorrow, we will have panic. F--小说故事用一般现在时代替一般过去时。新闻报道类的内容,为了体现其“新鲜”性,也用一般现在时来表示过去发生的事情。 4一般现在时注意的地方

(完整版)七年级英语一般现在时专项练习

一般现在时专项练习 一用括号内动词的适当形式填空 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy __________(be) in Class One. 3. We ____________(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick ___________(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ________ they _________(like) the World Cup? 6. What __________they often _________(do) on Saturdays? 7. ______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _______(do) your homework well. 15. She ___________(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 16. Liu Tao ___________(do not) like PE. 17. The child often ___________(watch) TV in the evening. 18. Su Hai and Su Yang ___________(have) eight lessons this term. 19. -What day __________(be) it today? -It’s Saturday. 20 We often ___________ (play) in the playground. 21. He _________ (get) up at six o'clock. 22. __________ you __________ (brush) your teeth every morning? 23. What __________(do) he usually __________ (do) after school? 24. Danny ____________ (study) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school. 25. Mike __________ (go) to the park with his sister. 26. _________ Mike __________ (read) English every day? 27. How many lessons _________ your classmate _________ (have) on Monday? 28.What time _________ his mother _________ (do) the housework? 二按照要求改写句子 1.I do my homework every day.(改一般疑问,并否定回答)______________________________ 2. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)___________________________ 3. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)____________________________ 4. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)________________________ 5. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)__________________________ 6. John comes from England.(对划线部分提问)____________________________ 7. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) _____________________________ 8. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句, 作否定回答) __________________________________________________ 9. David has got a goal.(改为一般疑问句)_________________________ 10. We have four lessons.(改为否定句)____________________________ 11. Nancy doesn't watch TV.(改为肯定句)_________________________ 12. Daming comes from Beijing. 否定句:__________________________ 一般疑问句:_________________________ 13. Mike has two lessons on Monday.一般疑问句:____________________________ 否定句:________________________________ 14. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.

人教版英语初一年级英语英语一般过去时知识点及答案

人教版英语初一年级英语英语一般过去时知识点及答案 一、初中英语一般过去时 1.—The bread is really delicious. —Thank you, I ________ it myself. A. make B. made C. will make D. am making 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:—面包真的很好吃。—谢谢,我自己做的。根据句意“面包美味可口”得知面包已做好,则说自己做的应为过去的动作,因此应使用一般过去时态。故答案选B。 【点评】考查动词时态的辨析。注意根据语境判断出动作是什么时候发生的从而确定时态。 2.-Have you finished your homework? -Yes, I have. I it this morning. A. finish B. finishes C. finished D. have finished 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:你完成你的作业了吗?——是的,我完成了。我今天早晨完成的。结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。选C。 【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。 3.—I am sorry I _______ my exercise book at home. — Don't forget _______ it to school tomorrow. A. forget; to take B. left; to bring C. forgot; to bring D. left; to take 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】forget忘记;leave留下;bring带来;take带走。句意:抱歉,我把我的练习本忘在家里了。——明天不要忘了把它带到学校来。Forget后接动名词表示忘记做过的某事,接不定式是忘记去做某事,结合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作,故从句谓语动词用过去时态,下文表示不要忘记做某事,选A。 【点评】该题型是属于基础题型,是必考内容。英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境进行具体分析。 4.A bridge ________over the river last year.

【新目标】七年级下英语时态复习(一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时)201301

七年级下册时态复习(一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时) 1.完成表格:英语动词根据动作与时间的关系,在句子中有五种基本形式, 现在分词。以下列词为例:

3.写出各种动词形式的构成规则: 1).第三人称单数 2).现在分词 时态练习新课标第一网 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式和现在分词 go ______ ______ enjoy ____ ________ teach ________ ________ eat______ _______ draw ______ ________ study _____ ________ take______ _______ dance____ ________ write ______ ________ run______ _______ swim_______ ________ get _______ ________ open______ _______ cut______ _______ see______ _______ 二.单项选择 ()1. Wei Hua ______ visit the Great Wall during this summer holiday? A.Do, going to B. Is, going to C. Will, going to ()2. ---Where are you going ? ---I ___ the shops for some fruit. A. am going to B. go to C. shall going to go to ()3. Mr Green usually ______ newspapers after supper every day. A. read B. reading C. reads D. looks ()4. Look! LiPing and Li Ying ________ basketball now. A. play B. played C. will play D. are playing ()5. I ______ music at 6:00 every morning. A. listen to B. listening to C. am listening to D. hear ()6. What ______ you ______ with your classmates this Sunday afternoon? A. are, do B.do, do C. will do ()7. ______ she ______ home at six o’clock every mornig? A. Do, comes B. Does. come C. Do, come D. Is, come ()8. There ______ an English party in our class this evening. A. will have B. are going to have C. is going to be ()9. My father ______ TV with my mother now. A. watch B. watching C. is watching D. watches ()10. ______ you usually ______ to school with your classmates? A. Do, comes B. does, come C. Do, come D. Are, come ()11 It’s six o’clock in the evening, My family______ supper at the table. A. eat B. is eating C. are eating D. eating ()12. My mother __ like watching TV, so she ____to bed very early every

初一英语一般现在时习题

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写出下列动词的三单形式 talk_______forget_____hope______stop______perform________play________ buy______ guess______ fly______ study_______ like_______ make______swim______have_____ _ shop_______ wash_______ watch_______ say______ finish________ teach_______ fish_______ search_______ go_______ do______ 一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _______(do) your homework well. 15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term. 2222

人教版初一英语现在进行时

现在进行时 撰稿:王红艳审稿:白雪雁 【概念引入】 I. 什么是现在进行时? 1)现在进行时表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作。 例如:I am reading a book. 我正在看书。 2)表示现阶段正在进行而说话时不一定在进行的动作。 例如:I am learning English hard these days. 这些日子我正在努力学习英语。 II. 现在进行时的标志词。 现在进行时常和now、at the moment、look、listen等连用。 【用法讲解】 I.现在进行时的结构。 现在进行时的结构是:助动词be(am,is,are)+现在分词v-ing 现在分词的构成: 1)动词的后面直接加-ing。例如:work-working,study-studying 2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,先去掉字母e,再加-ing。例如:live-living 3)以重读闭音节结尾并且只有一个辅音字母的动词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing。 例如:stop-stopping,swim-swimming,run-running II. 现在进行时的用法。 1)现在进行时表示说话的时候正在进行的动作,经常和now,right now,at the moment 等时间状语或者动词look,listen等连用。 例如:My father is watching TV now.我爸爸现在在看电视。 Look! My brother is playing basketball there. 看!我弟弟正在那里打篮球。 2)现在进行时可以表示目前一段时间内一直进行的动作,经常和these days,this week,at present等时间状语连用。 例如:My parents are working on a farm these days. 这些天我的父母在农场干活。 3)现在进行时还可以表示现在不断发展变化的事情,表示不断发展变化的动词有get,grow,turn,become等。 例如:The leaves are turning yellow. 树叶在变黄。 4)现在进行时还可以表示将要发生的动作,只限于动词arrive,begin,go,come,leave,fly等动词。 例如:I am coming soon. 我马上来。 Ⅲ. 现在进行时的句式变化。 肯定句式:主语+be( am, is, are)+现在分词+其它. 否定句式:主语+be(am, is, are) +not +现在分词+其它. 一般疑问句:Be(am, is, are) +主语+现在分词+其它? 特殊疑问句:疑问词+be(am, is, are)+主语+现在分词+其它? 对现在进行时的特殊疑问句的回答,它不可以用Yes或No直接作答,要根据实际情况回答。 Ⅳ. 现在进行时的特殊用法。 表示位置移动的动词,如:leave/ come/go/begin等用于现在进行时,表示按计划或安排近期将要进行的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用。 —Can you help me? 你能帮我吗?

七年级英语一般过去时练习题

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小学英语语法时态一般现在时详解

小学英语语法时态一般现在时详解 一、概念1.表示经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。 如: al ways, usually, often, sometimes, seldo(很少),neve r (决不),every day, at 8:30, on Sun day,i n the mor ning 等。 女口:I always get up at 6:00 in the morning. 2.表示现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。 如:She loves English very much. My sister can play the piano very well. 3.表示客观的事实。如:The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。 4.格言或警句。如:Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 二、句子结构 1.如果句子主语的人称是I, we, you, they 或复数名词时,动词用动词原形。 如:We often go home by bus. 2.如果句子的主语是第三人称单数,即:he, she, it 或单数名词时,动词要用第三人称的单数形式。 如:He often goes home by bus 三、动词的第三人称单数构成规则1.一般情况下在动词的后面直接加 “ s”; 女口:work — works play^ plays? rain^rai ns see^ sees visits visits

2.以o, x,s,sh, ch结尾的动词,在后面加“ es” 女口:do f does fiifixes gues A guesses wash^washes teach^teaches 3 .以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先把“y”改为“ i ” ,再加“ es”; 如:fly f flies study f studies carry f carries 4.不规则变化。如:have f has 四、注意 在一般现在时的句子中,如果前面使用了助动词does, doesn't, will, won ' t, can, can't, would, wouldn 't, must, mustn't 等,尽管主语是第三人称单数,后面的动词用动词原形。 如:He doesn't want to go shopping. He can sing the song. 五、一般现在时的一般疑问句 一般现在时的一般疑问句是把助动词do, 或does 放在句首来引导。 1、如果句子的主语是I, we, you, they或复数名词时,用do来引导,其余 句子的位置不变。肯定回答:Yes, I/we/they do. 否定回答:No, I/we/they don't. 如:They go to school by bus every day. f Do they go to school by bus every day? f Yes, they do.(肯定回答) f No, they don' t.(否定回答) 2、如果句子的主语是he, she, it 或单数名词时,用does 来引导,其余句子的位置不变,但是要把原来句子中的动词第三人称单数形式,改为动词原形。肯定回答:Yes, he/she/it does. 否定回答:No, he/she/it doesn' t. 如:He often goes to school by bike. f Does he often go to school by bike? f

初一英语一般现在时习题(整理版)

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(完整版)七年级英语现在进行时练习集锦(练习题)

现在进行时练习集锦 一、按要求改写句子 1.The boy is playing basketball. 否定句:____________________________ 一般疑问句:_________________________ 肯定回答:__________________________否定回答:______________________ ____ 对“ The boy”提问:__________________________ 2.造句: 1).she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_________________ ____ 2).is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)______________________ 3).She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)______________________ 4.)You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)_______________ _______ 5).they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)______________ ______ 6).The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)___ _______ 二、单项选择 ()1.我在照看孩子. (A)I am looking after the baby.(B)I'm look aftering the baby. (C)I look am aftering the baby.(D)I looking after the baby. ( )2._____friend's making______a kite. (A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his ( )3.Is the woman ______ yellow your teacher? (A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having ( )4.Look!The twins_____their mother do the housework. (A)are wanting (B)help(C)are helping (D)are looking ( )5._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree. (A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where ( )6.Is she____something? (A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats ( )7.你在干什么? (A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do? (C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do? ( )8.What are you listening_____? (A)/ (B)for (C)at (D)to ( )9.我正在听他说话. (A)I listening to him. (B)I'm listening to him. (C)I'm listen to him. (D)I'm listening him. ( )10.They are_____their clothes. (A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on ( )11.Listen! She____in the classroom.

人教版 七年级下册英语一般过去时练习

一般过去时语法练习 I、选择 ( ) 1、What did you ________ yesterday? A. buy B. bought C. buys D. buying ( ) 2、He had to help his parents __________ on the farm on weekends. A. work B. working C. works D. worked ( ) 3、There _______ lots of chicken in the kitchen last night. A. were B. had C. are D. was ( ) 4、Do you have ________ to say about this? A. something else B. anything else C. else something D. else anything ( )5、What about going _________ with us? A. fish B. fishes C. fished D. fishing ( ) 6、—Did your parents sleep late on weekends? —________. A. Yes, they did. B. No, they don’t. C. Yes, they were. D. No, they weren’t. ( ) 7、—What do you think of sleeping outdoor at night? —________. I like it. A. That sounds terrible. B. It’s awful. C. It sounds exciting. D. Good idea. ( ) 8、Let’s _____the classroom together. A. clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. to clean 胸怀大志当存高远 1

七年级英语一般现在时练习题

1)用动词的适当形式填空 1.I like ____________ (swim). 2.He _________(read) English every day. 3.We _________(go)to school at seven in the morning. 4.Mike________(go)to school at seven in the morning. 5.My mother________(like) ______(go) shopping. 6.I can ________(draw) many beautiful pictures. 7.She_________(make) a model plane. 8.Do you ________(like)_________(run)? 9.Does he_________(like)_________(jump) ? 10.Does Nancy_________(grow)flowers on Saturday ? 11.The teachers________(like)___________(dance). 12.The teacher________(like)____________(dance). 13.The students___________(speak) English in class. 14.The student_________(speak) Chinese after class. 15. Let's____________and play football . ( go ) 16. He_____________ like swimming . ( not ) 17. I'm sorry ____________that . ( hear ) 18. Wang Bing is____________ ( write ) an E-mail to his friend . 19. He has_____________a headache . ( get ) 20. _________you study English at school ? Yes , I___________. ( do ) 21. __________your sister study English at school ? No , she__________ . ( do ) 22. I'm _________ better . ( feel ) 23. Why__________Tom absent today ? ( be ) 2)用所给的人称改写句子 1.I take photos on Sunday. ( Mike) 2.We grow beautiful flowers. (she) 3.They like collecting stamps. (Ben) 4.I listen to music carefully. (my aunt) 5.You like making a model ship. (Helen) 6.We clean the classroom every day. (he) 7.They look after the pandas. (Mr Wang) 8.I draw a tree and some flowers. (Nancy) 9.We go to bed at eight. ( my sister) 10.I read newspapers in the evening. (Mr Green) 3)写出下列动词的相应形式 1. 第三人称单数:wash_________ match _______guess______ study______ finish_________ go________ snow______ carry_________ 2.写出下列动词的过去式:stop______ see________ drive ________let_______ carry______ keep_____ join______ find_______ think________ teach______ catch______

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