2011美赛中英文参赛规则对照
MCM: The Mathematical Contest in Modeling
ICM: The Interdisciplinary Contest in Modeling
MCM：数学建模竞赛
ICM：交叉学科建模竞赛
2011-Contest Rules, Registration and Instructions
2011年-竞赛规则，注册和指导（北京诺亚数学建模公司提供https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,）(All rules and instructions apply to both ICM and MCM contests, except where otherwise
noted.)
（所有MCM的说明和规则除特别说明以外都适用于ICM）
To participate in a contest, each team must be sponsored by a faculty advisor from its institution.中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
每个MCM的参赛队需有一名所在单位的指导教师负责。
Team Advisors: Please read these instructions carefully. It is your responsibility to make sure that teams are correctly registered and that all of the following steps required for participation in the contest are completed:
Please print a copy of these contest instructions for reference before, during, and after the contest.Click here for the printer friendly version.
指导老师：请认真阅读这些说明，确保完成了所有相关的步骤。每位指导教师的责任包括确保每个参赛队正确注册并正确完成参加MCM/ ICM所要求的相关步骤。请在比赛前做一份《竞赛注册和指导》的拷贝，以便在竞赛时和结束后作为参考。
I. BEFORE THE CONTEST BEGINS:
中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
A. Registration
B. Choose your team members
1.竞赛前
A．注册
B．选拔参赛队成员
II. AFTER THE CONTEST BEGINS:
A. View the contest problems via the contest web site
B. Choose a problem
C. Teams prepare solutions
D. Print Summary Sheet and Control Sheet
2.竞赛开始之后
A．通过竞赛的网址查看题目
B．选题
C．参赛队准备解决方案
D．打印摘要和控制页面中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
III. BEFORE THE CONTEST ENDS:
中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
A. Send electronic copy of Solution Paper by email
3.竞赛结束之前
A. 发送电子版论文。
IV. WHEN THE CONTEST ENDS:
A. Prepare Solution Packet
B. Mail Solution Packet
4.竞赛结束的时候
A. 准备论文打包
B．邮寄论文
V. AFTER THE CONTEST IS OVER:
A. Confirm that your team’s solution was received
B. Check contest results
C. Certificates
D. Prizes
5.竞赛结束之后
A. 确认论文收到
B．核实竞赛结果
C．发证书
D．颁奖中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
IMPORTANT NOTES:
重要说明：中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
· COMAP is the final arbiter of all rules and policies, and may disqualify or refuse to register any team that, in its sole discretion, does not follow these contest regulations and procedures.
· COMAP拥有对所有规则和制度的解释权，有权不受理任何不符合要求的参赛申请。
· If a team is caught violating the rules, the faculty advisor will not be permitted to advise another team for one year, and the advisor’s institution will be put on probation for one year.
·如果参赛队伍违反竞赛规则，该指导老师一年之内将不能指导其他队伍，该参赛单位将被留作观察一年。
· If a team from the same institution is caught violating the rules a second time, then that school will not be allowed to compete for a period of at least one year.
·如果一个队第二次违反了规定，该学校将最少被禁赛一年
· All times given in these instructions are in terms of Eastern Standard Time (EST). (COMAP is located in the U.S. Eastern Time zone.)
COMAP 位于美国东部时区，本《参赛说明》中所涉及的所有时间均指的是东部时间。
I. BEFORE THE CONTEST BEGINS:
A. Registration
All teams must be registered before2PM EST on Thursday, February 10, 2011. We recommend that all teams complete the registration process well in advance, since the registration system will not accept any new team registrations after the deadline. COMAP will not accept late registrations for MCM/ICM 2011 under any circumstances. NO EXCEPTIONS WILL BE MADE.
1.竞赛之前中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
A.注册中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
所有的参赛队必须在美国东部时间2011年2月10号（星期四）下午2点前完成注册。届时，注册系统将会自动关闭，不再接受新的注册。任何未在规定时间内注册的参赛队都没有参加2011年MCM的资格。不存在例外情况。
1. Register your team online via the contest web site: Go
to https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,/undergraduate/contests/mcm.
1通过下面的网站在线注册：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,/undergraduate/contests/mcm.
a.
If you are registe ring your first team for this year’s contest, click on Register for 2010 Contest on the left-hand side of the screen.
Enter all the required information, including your email address and contact information. IMPORTANT: Be sure to use a valid and current email address so that we can use it to contact you at any point before, during, and after the contest, if necessary.
b.
If you have already registered a team for this year’s contest and want to register a second team, click on Advisor Login, then log in with the same email address and password that you used when you registered your first team. Once you’re logged in, click on Register Another Team near the upper right corner of the page, then follow the instructions there. Note: An advisor may register no more than two (2) teams. If you already registered two teams, the Register Another Team link will not appear. The system will not allow you to register more than two teams.
c.
Although each advisor can register only two teams, there is no restriction on the number of advisors or teams that can register from any particular institution or department.
a.如果您刚刚开始注册竞赛的第一个参赛队，请点击网页左边的Register for 2011 Contest 。输入所有需要的信息，包括邮箱地址和联系方式。
特别注意：必须输入一个可用的正确的E-mail地址！以便竞赛主委会与各参赛队在赛前、赛中和赛后都能保持联系。
b. 如果您已经注册过一个参赛队而想为另外一个参赛队注册，请点击Advisor Login，打开页面后请您使用在注册第一支参赛队时使用的E-mail地址和密码进行登入。登入之后请点击网页右上角的Register Another Team 链接，按照我们的指导进行下一步。
注意:一个指导老师注册不能超过两个队。如果你已经注册了2个队，Register Another Team链接就消失。系统不允许注册超过2队。
c. 虽然每个指导老师只能注册两个队，但是对指导老师或者是总的队数是没有限制的。
2. Registration Fee
A $100 registration fee per team is required.
New for 2010: For an additional $100 fee per team, you can receive a Judges Commentary written specifically about your team’s paper.
We accept payment with Mastercard or Visa only via our secure web site. We cannot accept other forms of payment. Our secure site will process your credit card payment, so your credit card number is protected. Our system will not store your credit card number after it processes your payment.
2．每队必须交100美元的报名费。
2011年新的规定：每个队交纳额外的100美元，可以收到一个专门提供给你们参赛论文的评委评论。
我们仅通过Mastercard 或者Visa收取注册费。我们不接受其他方式的付款。我们会保护你信用卡的账号安全，系统在付账之后不会存储你的账号。
3. After we receive approval from your financial institution (this takes only a few seconds), the system will issue a control number for your team. Your team is not officially registered until you have received a team control number. Print the page that displays your team control number: It is your only confirmation that your team has been registered. This page also lists the email address and password that you entered when registering; you will need this information to complete the contest procedures.
You will NOT receive an email confirmation of your registration.
3. 一旦我们收到了您的信用卡机构的确认（这往往只需要数秒钟），我们的系统将为您的参赛队自动生成一个控制编号。参赛队在没有收到控制编号以前都是没有完成参赛注册的。将给出参赛队控制编号的网页打印出来：这是你已经注册的唯一的确认。该网页同时也包含了你注册时所提供的E-mail 和密码的提示，您在完成比赛的整个过程中将会用到它们。
你将不会收到Email的确认注册信息。
4. If you need to change any of the information (name, address, contact information, etc.) that you specified when you registered, you can do so at any point before or during the contest by logging in to the contest web site with the same email address and password that you used when registering (click on the Advisor Login link on the left side of the screen). Once logged in, click on the Edit Advisor or Institution Data link near the upper right corner of the page.
4. 如果需要在赛前或是赛中改变任何您在注册时所填写的参赛信息（姓名、地址、联系资料等）时，你可以点击页面左边的Advisor Login 链接并使用你的E-mail 和密码登入大赛的网站。登陆以后点击页面右上角的Edit Advisor or Institution Data 链接进行修改。
5. Check the contest web site regularly for any updated instructions or announcements about the contest. Except in extreme circumstances, COMAP will not send any confirmation, reminders, or announcements by email. All communication regarding the contest will be via the contest web site.
5.经常访问竞赛网站查看更新的说明或与竞赛有关的通知。除非在极端的情况下，COMAP 是不会通过E-mail 发出任何确认、提醒或是通知。所有与竞赛相关的消息将通过竞赛的网站发布。
6. You will return to the contest web site during the contest to enter and confirm information about your team, and to print out your team’s Control Sheet and Summary Sheets, which you will use when preparing your team’s solution packet. Details on these steps follow in the instructions below.
6. 返回组委会的网站，登陆并确认所有与您的队伍相关的资料，打印出您的队伍的控制和简历页面，这些将在您们准备参赛队的包裹密封的时候用到。请仔细阅读这些步骤的详细说明。
B. Choose your team members:
1. You must choose your team members before the contest begins at 8PM EST on Thursday February 18, 2010. Once the contest begins you may not add or change any team members (you may, however, remove a team member, if he or she decides not to participate).
2. Each team may consist of a maximum of three students.
3. Each student may participate on only one team.
4. Team members must be enrolled in school at the time of the contest, but they need not be full-time students. Team members must be enrolled at the same school as the advisor and other team members.
请确定参赛队成员：
1．您必须在在美国东部时间2011年2月10日（星期四）晚上8点大赛开始以前选择好您的参赛队的队员。一旦比赛开始，您将不能增加或是改变任何一个参赛队队员（但是如果参赛队员本人决定不参加比赛，您可以取消他/她的参赛资格）。
2．每个参赛队最多都只能由3名学生组成。
3．一个学生最多只能参加一个参赛队。
4．在比赛时间内，参赛队成员必须是在校学生，但可以不是全日制学生。参赛队成员和指导教师必须来自同一所学校。
II. AFTER THE CONTEST BEGINS:
A. View the contest problems via the contest web site:
Teams can view the contest problems via the contest web site when the contest begins at 8PM EST on Thursday February 10, 2011:
1. The contest problems will become available precisely at 8PM EST on Thursday February 10, 2011; team members can view them by
visiting https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,/undergraduate/contests/mcm. No password will be needed to view the problems; simply go to the contest web site at or after 8PM EST on Thursday, February 10, 2011
and you will see a link to view the problems.
2. If you cannot access our main web site at that time, go to our mirror site
at https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,/mcm or click here. If you cannot access either site, there may be a problem with your local Internet connection. Contact your local Internet service provider to resolve the issue.
2.竞赛开始之后
A.通过网站的得到题目
美国东部时间2011年2月10日（星期四）晚上8点竞赛开始时，可以通过网站得到题目。
1.赛题会于美国东部时间2011年2月10日（星期四）晚上8点公布：所有的参赛队员可以通过访问https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,/undergraduate/contests/mcm.得到赛题。无须任何密码，仅通过网页连接就可以得到赛题。
2、如果因为某些原因您无法直接访问到我们的主站，您也可以访问我们的镜像网站https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,/mcm或者点击这里。竞赛的网站和镜像网站位于美国不同地方的两个不同的网络中，所以如果两个网页都不能访问，说明您的本地internet链接有问题，请与您的Internet服务提供商联系。
B. Choose a problem:
Each team must choose one problem according to the following rules:
?
MCM teams must choose either Problem A or Problem B; an MCM team may submit a solution to only one of the problems. (MCM teams should NOT choose Problem C.)
?
ICM teams must choose Problem C. There is no choice for ICM teams. (ICM teams should NOT choose Problem A or Problem B.)
B．选题
每个队必须按照下面的规定选择一到题目
MCM的参赛队必须选择赛题A 或B；
MCM的参赛队只要提交两个问题之一的解决方案就可以。MCM参赛队不得选择赛题C。ICM的参赛队必须选择赛题C。ICM参赛队除了赛题C别无选择，不能选择赛题A或者B。
C. Teams prepare solutions:
1. Teams may use any inanimate source of data or materials: computers, software, references, web sites, books, etc. ALL SOURCES USED MUST BE CREDITED. Failure to credit a source will result in a team being disqualified from the competition.
C．参赛队准备解决方案：中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
1.参赛队可以利用任何非生命提供的数据和资料——包括计算机，软件，参考书目，网站，书籍等，但是所有引用的资料必须注明出处，如有参赛队未注明引用的内容的出处，将被取消参赛资格。中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
2. Team members may not seek help from or discuss the problem with their advisor or anyone else, except other members of the same team. Input in any form from anyone other than student team members is strictly forbidden. This includes email, telephone contact, and personal conversation, communication via web chat or other question-answer systems, or any other form of communication.
2.参赛队成员不允许向指导教师或者除了本团队成员以外的其他人寻求帮助或讨论问题。与除本团队成员以外的人的任何形式的接触都是严格禁止的。这包括通过E-mail联系、电话联系、私人交谈、通过网络聊天联络或是其他的任何问答系统，其他任何的交流方式。中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
3. Partial solutions are acceptable. There is no passing or failing cut-off score, and numerical scores will not be assigned. The MCM/ICM contest judges are primarily interested in th e team’s approach and methods.
3.部分解决方案是可接受的。大赛不存在通过或是不通过的分数分界点，也不会有一个数字形式的分数。MCM /ICM的评判主要是依据参赛队的解决方法和步骤。
4. Summary Sheet: The summary is an essential part of your MCM/ICM paper. The judges place considerable weight on the summary, and winning papers are often distinguished from other papers based on the quality of the summary.
To write a good summary, imagine that a reader will choose whether to read the body of the paper based on your summary: Your concise presentation in the summary should inspire a reader to learn about the details of your work. Thus, a summary should clearly describe your approach to the problem and, most prominently, your most important conclusions. Summaries that are mere restatements of the contest problem, or are a
cut-and-paste boilerplate from the Introduction are generally considered to be weak.
4.摘要格式中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
摘要是MCM/ICM 参赛论文的一个非常重要的部分。在评卷过程中，摘要占据了相当大的比重，以至于有的时候获奖论文之所以能在众多论文中脱颖而出是因为其高质量的摘要。好的摘要可以使读者通过摘要就能判断自己是否要通读论文的正文部分。如此一来，摘要就必须清楚的描述解决问题的方法，显著的表达论文中最重要的结论。摘要应该能够激发出读者
阅读论文详细内容的兴趣。那些简单重复比赛题目和复制粘贴引言中的样板文件的摘要一般将被认为是没有竞争力的。
Each Summary Sheet should include:
Restatement and clarification of the problem: State in your own words what you are going to do.
每个概要应该包括：中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
再次重述问题—用你自己的话重述你将要解决的问题。
· Explain assumptions and rationale/justification: Emphasize the assumptions that bear on the problem. Clearly list all variables used in your model.
对于基本原理以及证明的假设—着重陈述在解决问题中提出的假设，清晰的列出所有在模型中应用到的变量。
· Include your model design and justification for type model used or developed.
对于已经用过的或者应用到的模型的构建与证明。https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
· Describe model testing and sensitivity analysis, including error analysis, etc.
模型的测试与灵敏度分析，包括误差分析等。
· Discuss the strengths and weaknesses of your model or approach.
关于模型或求解方法的优缺点讨论中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
5. The judges will evaluate the quality of your writing in the Solution Paper:
·
Conciseness and organization are extremely important.
·
Key statements should present major ideas and results.
·
Present a clarification or restatement of the problem, as appropriate.
·
Present a clear exposition of all variables, assumptions, and hypotheses.
·
Present an analysis of the problem, including the motivation or justification for the model that is used.
·
Include a design of the model.中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
·
Discuss how the model could be tested, including error analysis and stability (conditioning, sensitivity, etc.).
·
Discuss any apparent strengths or weaknesses in your model or approach.
5.评委将从以下几个方面评审论文：
简明扼要、有组织是极为重要的。
主要的结论必须给出大体的构想及结果。
需适当的简化或重申问题。
需包括如何通过调整使得模型付诸于实际应用这个问题的分析。
需包括模型的设计方案。
讨论如何进行模型测试，包括误差分析与稳定性（适用条件，灵敏度等）。
讨论模型及求解方法的显著优缺点。
6. Papers must be typed and in English.
6.论文需按规范的格式用英文书写。中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
7. The solution must consist entirely of written text, and possibly figures, charts, or other written material, on paper only. No non-paper support materials such as computer files or disks will be accepted.
7.整个解决方案必须包括文字主体部分、必要的图形、图表或其他类型的材料组成且只能以论文形式递交。不是论文形式的材料如计算机文件或盘片等将不被接受。
8. The Solution Paper must display the team control number and the page number at the top of every page; for example, use the following page header on each page:
Team # 321 Page 6 of 13
8.解决方案的每一页的顶部都需要有参赛队的控制编号以及页码。我们建议在每页上使用页眉，例如：
Team # 321 Page 6 of 13
9. The names of the students, advisor, or institution should NOT appear on any page of the solution. The solution should not contain any identifying information other than the team control number.
9.参赛队的成员名单、指导教师名单以及学校名称均不能出现在解决方案的任何一页上。整个赛题解决方案不能包含有除了参赛队控制编号以外的任何身份识别信息。
10. Failure to adhere to any preparation rule is grounds for team disqualification.
10.任何不遵守以上规则的参赛队将被取消参赛资格。
D. Print Summary Sheet and Control Sheet:
D.打印摘要和控制页面
After the contest begins at 8PM EST on Thursday February 18, 2010, and while the teams are preparing their solutions, the advisor should:
在美国东部时间2011年2月11日（星期四）晚上8点大赛开始以后：当参赛队在准备他们的赛题解决方案时，指导老师需完成这一步：
1. Login to the contest web site (go
to https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,/undergraduate/contests/mcm. Click on Advisor Login, then enter your email address and password).
1．登陆大赛网站（访问https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,/undergraduate/contests/mcm.然后点击Advisor Login 输入您的E-mail 地址与密码）。
2. Enter the team member names and confirm that each name is spelled correctly. This determines how the names will appear on the contest certificates. COMAP will not make any changes or reprint certificates for any reason.
2．输入参赛成员的姓名，确认拼写正确。这些参赛成员的姓名与学校名称将与出现在证书上的信息一致。请注意：COMAP不接受任何原因导致的证书的更改与重新认证。
3. Specify the problem that your team has chosen to solve.
3．特别指明您的参赛队伍所选择的赛题。
4. Print one copy of the Control Sheet.
4．打印一张控制页面的拷贝。中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
5. Print one copy of the team Summary Sheet.
5．打印一张参赛队摘要页面。
III. BEFORE THE CONTEST ENDS:
3.竞赛结束之前中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
A. Send electronic copy of Solution Paper by email:
1. Each team is required to submit an electronic copy of its solution paper by email
to solutions@https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,. Any team member or the advisor may submit this email.
要求参赛队（由学生或者指导教师）通过Email提交一份解决方案的电子版拷贝，发到solutions@https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,。任何队员或者指导老师都可以发送
a.
Your email MUST be received at COMAP by the submission deadline of 8PM EST on February 14, 2011.
Email邮件必须在美国东部时间2011年2月14日上午8点前发到COMAP。
b.
Failure by a team to submit a solution via email by 8PM EST on February 14, 2011 constitutes a violation of the contest rules and will result in that team’s disqualification. b.没能在美国东部时间2月14日前通过Email提交电子版论文的参赛队将被认定违反了比赛规则，结果是被取消比赛资格。
c.
No further modifications, enhancements, additions, or improvements may be made to the team’s solution paper after this email submission. Each team’s electronic submission will be cross-checked for consistency with their paper submission. Any changes to the paper version will constitute a violation of the contest rules and may result in disqualification.中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
c.在电子版提交后不能再对论文进行修改、完善、追加、改进等工作，电子版论文将和纸质版论文进行交叉一致性检查，纸质论文的任何改动都将被认定违反了比赛规则，结果是被取消比赛资格。
2. In the subject line of your email write: COMAP and your t eam’s control number. For example:
Subject: COMAP 2222中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
在Email邮件的主题一栏要写上：COMAP和你的参赛队控制号。
主题栏示例：COMAP 2222
3. Use your team’s control number as the name of your file attachments.
使用你的参赛队控制号作为文件附件的文件名。
4. COMAP will accept only an Adobe PDF or Microsoft Word file of your solution. DO NOT include programs or software with your email as they will not be used in the judging process. Limit one solution per email.
COMAP仅接收Adobe PDF 和Microsoft Word格式的文件。Email中不需要包含程序和相关软件，因为它们在评审过程中不会起作用。限制每封Email邮寄一篇论文。中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
5. See the rules for submitting two (2) paper copies and CD via mail below.
规则仍然要求提交2份论文纸质拷贝和CD光盘。
IV. WHEN THE CONTEST ENDS:中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
比赛结束的时候中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
A. Prepare Solution Packet:
准备论文邮包中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
When the contest ends at 8PM EST on February 14, 2011:
在美国东部时间2011年2月14日（星期一）晚上8点大赛结束时：
1. Each team member must sign the Control Sheet to pledge that he or she abided by the contest rules and instructions.
1．所有的参赛选手需在控制页上签名，保证他们严格遵守了比赛的规则和说明。
2. Make two copies of your team’s Solution Paper.
将参赛的的解决方案论文复印两份中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
3. Staple the Summary Sheet on top of one of the Solution Papers.
将摘要页装订在每份论文的第一页上沿。
4. Staple the Control Sheet on top of the other copy of the Solution Paper.
再将控制页装订在刚刚装订好的每份论文的第一页上沿
5. Enclose an electronic copy (PDF or Word file) of your team’s Solution Paper on a
CD-ROM. Programs and software will not be used in the judging process. DO NOT include them on the CD.
If you advise more than one team, please incl ude both teams’ files on a single CD-ROM and label it with contest, year, and both teams’ control numbers.中国建模人论坛：
https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
Example:
Year Contest
Control Numbers
2011 MCM/ICM
10004, 10005
现在要求在包裹中包含一个你们参赛队解决方案的电子版拷贝，请在包裹中放入一张CD光盘，光盘中放入论文的PDF或WORD版，不用放入程序或软件，因为它们在评审中不会被用到。如果您的学校有多个队参加比赛，建议把所有队的论文放在一张CD光盘中，要标识比赛，年度和参赛队的控制号。
例如：Contest Year Control Numbers
2011 MCM/ICM 10004, 10005
中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
B. Mail Solution Packet:
论文包裹邮寄
1. Mail your team’s complete Solution Packet to:
MCM/ICM Coordinator
COMAP, Inc.
175 Middlesex Turnpike., Suite 3B
Bedford, MA 01730
USA
1．在准备好以上要求的邮包后，将它寄到
MCM/ICM Coordinator
COMAP, Inc.
175 Middlesex Turnpike., Suite 3B
Bedford, MA 01730
USA
中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
2. COMAP must receive your Solution Packet via mail on or before Friday, March 5, 2010. It is your responsibility to make sure that your team’s Solution Packet arrives at COMAP by this deadline. Use registered or express mail, if necessary, to insure that it arrives at COMAP by Friday Februry
25, 2011.
COMAP需在2011年2月25日之前（或当天）收到参赛队邮包。每个参赛队必须确保其邮包在截止日期前寄到COMAP。为了确保您的邮包能在2011年2月25日（星期五）之前到达COMAP请采用挂号或特快邮寄中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
3. COMAP will not accept late solutions under any circumstances.
COMAP不接受任何理由的迟到的邮包。中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
4. If you require confirmation that your paper was received by COMAP, send the packet via
a carrier that provides package tracking. Due to the number of papers received, COMAP can not answer receipt inquiries or emails.
如果您需要COMAP 给出收到邮包的确认，请委托提供包裹签单的邮递员寄送。由于参赛论文数量众多，COMAP 对于没有特殊要求回复的邮包将不提供来函确认服务。中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
V. AFTER THE CONTEST IS OVER:
在竞赛结束之后：中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
A. Confirm that your team’s solution was received:
请确认您参赛队的赛题解决方案已被COMAP收到：
1. You may login to the contest web site using the Advisor Login link to verify that your team’s Solution Packet was received at COMAP. After mailing your Solution Packet, please allow several days for us to process your packet before expecting to see this confirmation. 在寄出赛题解决方案的几天以后，您可以登陆大赛的网站，点击Advisor Login 链接来核实COMAP是否收到了您的赛题解决方案。在收到确认以前请您耐心等待几天。中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
B. Check contest results:
核实结果
中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
1. Judging: Judging will be completed in March and the results will be posted on April 29, 2011. The Solution Papers will be recognized as Unsuccessful, Successful Participant, Honorable Mention, Meritorious, Finalist, or Outstanding Winner.中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
评判工作将在3月结束，结果将在2011年4月29日公布，所有的参赛论文将被评定为未成功参赛，Successful Participant(成功参赛奖), Honorable Mention(提名奖即二等奖), Meritorious(有价值的即一等奖), Finalist（决赛入围奖或者特等奖提名奖）或Outstanding Winner（特等奖）等几个等级。
2. We will post the contest results on the web site as soon as they are available, so visit the contest web site regularly to check for updates. It will take several weeks for the judges to evaluate the solutions and for COMAP to process the results. Please do NOT call or email COMAP regarding contest results. 中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
一旦所有的结果被确定，我们会立刻在网页上公布，请定时登陆大赛的网站查询比赛结果。评委会花几个星期来评判所有的赛题解决方案及处理比赛结果，请不要来电或是来函到COMAP询问比赛结果。中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
C. Certificates:中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
发证书中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
After the results are issued, each successfully participating team will receive a certificate of participation. The certificate will be mailed or emailed to the advisor at the address used during the registration process. All international teams will receive ONLY an electronic (PDF) certificate. Please allow several weeks after the results are posted to the contest web site to receive your certificate.中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
结果公布后，所有的成功参赛队将会收到参赛的证书。所有的国际参赛队仅能收到一个电子版(PDF)的证书。证书将被邮寄或发电子邮件到指导教师在注册时所提供的地址。在网站公布成绩后请耐心等待证书。中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
D. Prizes:中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
奖励中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
·The Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences (INFORMS) will designate an Outstanding team from each of the three problems as an INFORMS winner. https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
· The Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM) will designate one Outstanding team from each problem as a SIAM winner.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
· The Mathematical Association of America (MAA) will designate one Outstanding team from each problem for the MCM as a MAA winner.
The Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences (INFORMS) 将从所有的参赛队（区分赛题）中选出一个特别优秀的参赛队作为INFORMS 的优胜队。
The Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM) 将从每个赛题所有的参赛队中选出一个特别优秀的参赛队作为SIAM的优胜奖。https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
The Mathematical Association of America (MAA) 将从每个赛题所有的参赛队中为MCM 选出一个特别优秀的参赛队作为MAA的优胜奖。中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
北京诺亚数学建模科技有限公司数学建模培训部
提供，转载请注明出处！https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
中国建模人论坛：https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,将提供竞赛咨询。https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d13574177.html,
手机电路图中英文对照
手机电路图中英文对照 手机电路图中英文对照 A A 模拟 AB 地址总线ACCESSORIES 配件ADC 模拟到数字的转换ADDRESS BUS 地址总线 AFC 自动频率控制 AFPCB 音频电路板 AGC 自动增益控制 AGND 模拟地 ALARM 告警 ALERT 振铃 ALRT 铃声电路 ALRT-VCC 振铃器电源 ANTSW 天线开关 AOC-DRIVE 自动功率控制驱动AUDIO 音频 AUX 辅助 AVCC 音频供电 APC 音频处理芯片GSM-LNA275 900MHz低噪声放大器电压（） GSM-PINDIODE 功率放大器输出到匹配电路的切换控制信号 GSM-SEL 频段切换控制信号之一（900 MHz） G-TX-VCO 900MHz发射压控振荡器 H Hex 十六进制 Hamonic Filter 谐波滤波器 HAND SET 手持机 HARDWARE 硬件 HOOK 外接免提计算机 HEAD-INT 头戴耳机控制 I Insert Card 插入卡 Initial 初始化 IMSI 国际移动用户识别码 IWF 各种业务功能接口 I/O 输入/输出 ICTRL 供电电流大小控制 IFLO 中频本振 INFRARED RAY 红外线 INT 中断 K KEYBOARD 键盘 KEY 键、键控 KHz 千赫兹 KBC 按键列地址线 L
ANT 天线 AUC 鉴权中心 A/D 模拟/数字转换AUTO 自动 A/L 音频/逻辑板ACCESS 接入 APC 自动功率控制 B BIT 比特 BURST 突发脉冲串BCCH 广播信道 BW 带宽 BUSY 忙 BUS 总线BARRING 限制 BCD 二/十进制码BPF 带通滤波器Block Digram 方框图Backlight 背光LPF 低通滤波器 LCD 液晶显示器 LCD DATA 显示屏数据 LCD EN 显示屏使能 LCD WR 显示屏写入 LINE 连接线、线路 LO 本振 LOCK 锁定 LOGIC 逻辑 LOOP FLITER 环路滤波器 LSPCTRL 扬声器控制 M MIN 移动用户电话识别码 MSN 机械序列号 MIC 拾音器 MS 移动台 MODEM 调制解调器 MENU 菜单 MOD Freq 调制频率 MCLK 主时锺 MDM 调制解调器 MEMORY 存储器 MISO 主机输入从机输出（摩托罗拉）Mixed Second 第二混频 MOBILE 移动 MOD 调制 MODIN 调制I信号负 MODIP 调制I信号正 MODQN 调制Q信号负 MODQP 调制Q信号正 MOSI 主机输出从机输入 MPU 主处理单元（中央处理器）MUC 主控制单元
Maya所有版本菜单全部中英文对照表
Maya菜单中英文对照表Standard标准菜单File文件 .. New Scene 建立新场景 Open Scene 打开场景 Save Scene 保存场景 Save Scene As 另存场景为 Archive Scene Save Preferences 保存参数Optimize Scene Size 优化场景尺寸 Import 导入 Export All 全部导出 Export Selection 导出选定项目Export Proxy Container View Image 查看图像 View Sequence 查看序列帧 Create Reference 创建参照 Reference Editor 参照编辑器 Project 方案 New 新建 Edit Current 编辑当前 Set 设置 Recent Files 最近使用文件 Recent Increments 最近增加 Recent Projects 最近使用方案 Exit退出 Edit编辑
.. Undo 取消上一次操作 Redo 恢复上一次操作 Repeat 重复最后一次操作 Recent Commands List 最近使用命令列表 Cut 剪切 Copy 复制 Paste 粘贴 Keys 关键帧 Cut Keys 剪切关键帧 Copy Keys 复制关键帧 Paste Keys 粘贴关键帧 Delete Keys 删除关键帧 Delete FBIK Keys 删除完整躯体IK关键帧 Delete All FBIK Keys 删除全部完整躯体关键帧 Delete Body Part Keys 删除躯体部分关键帧 Delete Selected FBIK Keys 删除选定完整躯体IK关键帧 Scale Keys 缩放关键帧 Snap Keys 捕捉关键帧 Bake Simulation 模拟烘焙 Delete 删除 Delete by Type 根据类型删除 History 历史记录 Non-Deformer History 没有变形的历史记录 Channels 通道 Static Channels 静态通道 Motion Paths 运动路径 Non-particle Expressions 非粒子表达式 Constraints 约束 Sounds 声音 Containers Rigid Bodies 刚体 Delete All by Type 根据类型删除所有 History 历史记录 Non-Deformer History 没有变形的历史记录 Channels 通道 Static Channels 静态通道 Clips 剪辑 Motion Paths 运动路径 Non-particle Expressions 非粒子表达式 Constraints 约束 Sounds 声音 Joints 连接
(电力行业)电力系统继电保护中英文对照表
1 Directional protection 方向保护 2 Distance protection 距离保护 3 Over current protection 过流保护 4 Pilot protection 高频保护 5 Differential protection 差动保护 6 Rotor earth-fault protection 转子接地保护 7 Stator earth-fault protection 定子接地保护 8 Over fluxing protection 过励磁保护 9 Back-up protection 后备保护 11 Sequential tripping 顺序跳闸 12 Start up/Pick up 起动 13 Breaker 断路器 14 Disconnecting switch 隔离开关 15 Current transformer 电流互感器 16 Potential transformer 电压互感器
17 Dead zone/Blind spot 死区 18 Vibration/Oscillation 振荡 19 Reliability 可靠性 20 Sensitivity 灵敏性 21 Speed 速动性 22 Selectivity 选择性 23 Step-type distance relay 分段距离继电器 24 Time delay 延时 25 Escapement/interlock/blocking 闭锁 26 Incorrect tripping 误动 27 Phase to phase fault 相间故障 28 Earth fault 接地故障 29 Through- fault 穿越故障 30 Permanent fault 永久性故障 31 Temporary fault
游戏规则中英文对照
中文 游戏：击鼓传花 道具：皮球，手机 游戏规则：主持人控制音乐，当音乐响起，参加游戏的人将皮球一个一个往下传，音乐停止时皮球在谁手里，谁就必须参加真心话大冒险的游戏。选择真心话，可以从十道题中抽取一道进行回答。选择大冒险，也可以从十道题中抽取一道进行游戏。击鼓传花按照此规则一共进行十轮。 英文 The game ：a drinking-game Prop：ball cellphone The rule：Host control music, when the music sounded, the participants of the games will be the ball one by one down, when the music stopped the ball in the man's hand, who will have to go to the true great adventure game. Choose heart, can be extracted from the ten questions to answer. Choose a big adventure, but also can be extracted from the ten questions to a game. Musical according to this rule for 10 rounds in total. 中文 游戏：你来比划我来猜 游戏规则：大卫担任鸭梨队队长，安担任苹果队队长。大卫和安任意挑选三个人作为自己的队员。最后每对四人一组，两两对抗。各组内谁来比划谁来猜由队长决定，队长猜拳决定谁先选题，在三分钟内，题猜对的多的那一组就算赢。两轮下来，总积分高的那一组最终获胜。获得我们的终极大奖。 英文 The game： The rule：David as captain pears, apple's captain. David and Ann choose three people as a team. Finally for every four people a group, two two against. Between groups who like to guess is determined by the captain, captain mora who first choice decision, in three minutes, guess to much of the group even if win. Two rounds down, with a total score high group eventually win. Our ultimate awards. 中文 游戏：默契测试 游戏规则：大卫和安背对答题，一次回答出主持人提出的是个问题。如果答案一致就计一分，不一致就不计分。5分以内可获三等奖，5分到十分可获二等奖，满分可获一等奖还有额外惊喜。 英文 The game： The rule：David and Ann back to answer, an answer is a question put forward by the host. If the answer is consistent meter one points, not consistent is not graded. 5 points can be won third prize, five cents to very can won the second prize, "won the first prize and bonus.
maya中英文对照表
File文件 New Scene建立新场景 Open Scene打开场景 Save Scene存盘场景 Save Scene As改名存盘 Import导入 Export All导出所有 Export Selection导出选定物体 Create Reference引入场景文件 Reference Editor引入场景编辑器 Project项目 New建立新项目 Edit Current编辑当前项目 Set指定当前项目 Exit退出 Edit编辑 Undo取消上一次操作 Redo恢复上一次操作 Repeat重复最后一次操作 Keys关键帧 Cut Keys裁剪关键帧 Copy Keys拷贝关键帧 Paste Keys粘贴关键帧 Delete Keys删除关键帧 Scale Keys缩放关键帧 Bake Simulation模拟复制 Delete删除 Delete by Type根据类型删除 History构造历史 Channels通道 Static Channels静帧通道 Motion Paths运动路径 Expressions表达式 Constraints约束 Rigid Bodies刚体 Delete All by Type根据类型删除所有 Unused Transforms未用变形 Joints连接 IK Handles逆向运动控制柄 Lattices车削
Clusters族 Sculpt Objects雕刻物体 Wires网格 Lights灯光 Cameras照相机 Image Planes图像板 Shading Groups and Materials阴影组和材质 Particles粒子 Rigid Bodies刚体物体 Rigid Constraints刚体约束 Select All选择所有 Select All by Type根据类型选择所有 Joints连接 IK Handles逆向运动控制柄 Lattices车削 Clusters族 Sculpt Objects雕刻物体 Wires网格 Transforms变形 Geometry几何体 NURBS Geometry NURBS几何体 Polygon Geometry多边形几何体 Lights灯光 Cameras照相机 Image Planes图像板 Particles粒子 Rigid Bodies刚体物体 Rigid Constraints刚体约束 Quick Select Set快速选择集 Layers层 New Layers建立新层 Rename Layer更改层名称 Remove Current Layer移去当前层 Layer Editor层编辑器 Transfer to Layer转化为层 Select All on Layer选择层上所有物体 Hide Layer隐藏层 Hide All Layers隐藏所有层 Show Layer显示层
电力系统常用英文名词
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报关英语法律法规中英文对照精选
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手机电路图英汉翻译 英汉对照
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蜂鸣器出现在铃声电路 带宽 卡 码分多址多址接人技术一种通信系统容量比更大其微蜂窝更小手机所需地电源消耗更小所以手机待机时间更长文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习 小区 蜂窝 信道 检查 充电正电源 充电电源负端 时钟出现在不同地方起地作用不同若在逻辑电路则它与手机地开机有很大地关系在卡电路则可能导致卡故障文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习 复制 金属氧化半导体 编译码器主要出现在手机地音频编译码电路 列地址线出现在手机地按键电路 串口 连接器 联系服务商 代码 耦合 覆盖 表示鉴相器地输出端 控制信号输出 发射控制输出端 中央处理器在手机地逻辑电路完成手机地多种控制 晶振 片选 数模转换 数据 数据总线 外接电源输入 直流接通 数字通信系统工作频段在频段该系统地使用频率比更高也是数字通信系统地一种它是地衍生物地很多技术与一样文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习 频段选择信号 功率放大器输出地信号 射频接收信号 调解 检测 数字址 数字 二极管
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电力中英文词汇对照
abrasion-Proof component of burner 燃烧器耐磨件arm-brace 撑脚 ash conditoner 调灰器 basket removal panel 元件盒检修护板 BDV blow down valve 疏水阀，排污阀 blind 堵板 blind flange 法兰堵板/盲板法兰（盖calling 催交 campell diagram 叶片埃贝尔曲线 dado 墙裙 daily service fuel tank level switch 日用油缸液位掣 damage 损毁 damper 挡板 damper linkage 风闸联动装置 damper motor 风闸马达 damping mat 阻尼垫 dangerous earth potential 危险性对地电势dashpot 减震器 data transmission 数据传输 DC/AC converter 直流电／交流电转换器dead 不带电 dead weight 自重 decanter 沉淀分取器 declaration of conformity 符合标准声明decommissioning 解除运作；停止运作decompression chamber 减压室 decorative lighting 装饰照明；灯饰 deep bore well pump 深钻井泵 defect liability period 故障修理责任期；保用期 defectograph 钢缆探伤仪；故障检查仪defence in depth 纵深防御 definite sequence 固定次序 deflection 偏转；挠度 deflector sheave 折向轮；导向轮 defrost timer 防霜时间掣defrost unit 溶雪组合 dehumidifier 抽湿机 deleterious substance 有害物质 delivery and return air temperature 送风及回风温度 delivery connection 出油接头 delivery pressure 输出压力 demand side management 用电需求管理demand side management agreement 用电需求管理协议 demand side management programme 用电需求管理计划 dent 凹痕 dental instrument 牙科仪器 dental scaler 洗牙具 Departmental Administration Division [Electrical and Mechanical Services Department] 行政部〔机电工程署〕Departmental Safety Unit [Electrical and Mechanical Services Department] 部门安全组〔机电工程署〕 deposition 沉积物 depth measuring facility 深度测量装置derating factor 额定值降低因子 derust 除锈 descale 清除氧化皮 design current 设计电流 design parameter 设计参数 designated employee 指定雇员 detachable grip 可拆除的夹扣 Details of Branch Offices of Registered Electrical Contractors 注册电业承办商分行详情申报 deterioration 变质；变坏 Deutsche Industrie Normen [DIN] 德国工业标准 device 器件；装置 dewatering 脱水；排水 diaphragm 膜片；隔板 dielectric strength test 电介质强度测试diesel fuel tank 柴油燃料缸 diesel oil 柴油 differential gasket 差速器衬垫differential lock 差速器锁
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maya中英文对照(常用)
maya中英文对照（常用） Standard标准菜单File文件 New Scene建立新场景 Open Scene打开场景Save Scene存盘场景Save Scene As改名存盘 Import导入 Export All导出所有Export Selection导出选定物体 Create Reference引入场景文件
Reference Editor引入场景编辑器 Project项目 New建立新项目 Edit Current编辑当前项目 Set指定当前项目Exit退出 Edit编辑 Undo取消上一次操作Redo恢复上一次操作 Repeat重复最后一次操作 Keys关键帧 Cut Keys裁剪关键帧
Copy Keys拷贝关键帧 Paste Keys粘贴关键帧 Delete Keys删除关键帧Scale Keys缩放关键帧 Bake Simulation模拟复制 Delete删除 Delete by Type根据类型删除 History构造历史Channels通道 Static Channels静帧通道
Motion Paths运动路径 Expressions表达式Constraints约束Rigid Bodies刚体Delete All by Type根据类型删除所有 History构造历史Channels通道 Static Channels静帧通道 Motion Paths运动路径 Expressions表达式Constraints约束
Unused Transforms未用变形 Joints连接 IK Handles逆向运动控制柄 Lattices车削Clusters族 Sculpt Objects雕刻物体 Wires网格 Lights灯光Cameras照相机Image Planes图像板Shading Groups and Materials阴影组和材质Particles粒子
印尼环境法律和法规(英文版)
AMCHAM INDONESIA World Trade Center, 11th Floor Jl. Jendral Sudirman Kav. 29-31, Jakarta 12920, Indonesia Tel: (62-21) 526-2860 Fax: (62-21) 526-2861 Email: info@amcham.or.id Website: www.amcham.or.id Clarification Brief/Working Paper Environmental Laws and Regulations Issue Summary Producing and distributing goods and services in an environmentally responsible manner is the primary objective of U.S. companies operating in Indonesia. American companies have a track record in effectively operating in complex and diverse regulatory environments and take pride in such leadership roles. Over the last 18 months, the Indonesian parliament has enacted several laws that impact how companies’ environmental performance shall be characterized, monitored and managed by regulatory bodies at the national, provincial and municipal levels. These laws, although good in their intent, raise a number of questions regarding their interpretation and implementation. The passing of Law 32/2009 (Environmental Protection and Management) and Law 18/2008 (Municipal Waste Management Act) brings about a number of implementing regulations, which are expected to provide guidance and clarity. This Clarification Brief/Working Paper (CB/WP) seeks clarification on the timing and format of consultation related to implementing regulations for Laws 32/2009 and 18/2008. More importantly, this CB/WP suggests clarification points to be inserted into such consultations, so key stakeholders engage in fruitful discussions that contribute to a greater understanding of and compliance with the law. Since AmCham represents a broad scope of industry sectors, the organization looks forward to the opportunity for engagement to ensure stakeholder concerns are considered. Objective In an effort to find a balance between environmental and social responsibility, economic development and operational efficiency, and under the provisions set forth by Law 32/2009 and Law 18/2008, AmCham seeks to work with the Indonesian government and other key stakeholders to develop a set of implementing regulations that support the intent of these laws within proposed guiding principles and objectives. Ultimately, AmCham seeks to contribute to regulations that promote clarity, transparency, consistency, efficiency and competitiveness. Position AmCham expresses the following concerns and hopes to work closely with relevant government authorities to address these concerns during development of the respective implementing regulations: