安徽省高考英语词汇用法大全

1 Abandon,give up,give in ,

2Ability,able be able to do sth = have the ability to do sth

3Aboard,abroad,board

4Abolish,prohibit,forbiden

5Abrupt,sudden,all of a sudden

6 Absence,absent/present

7 be present at e.g:He is pesent at the meeting.

8 be absent from 出神，开小差e.g:I’m sorry I just absent from my attention.

9 be absorbed in = concentrate on

e.g:He is absorbed in his experiment.= He is concentrate on his experiment.

10 abundant

Be abundant in/with = be full of with

11Accelerate/prompt/increase/decrease/induce

12 have an access to

e.g:Only the teachers have the access to the library.

13 Accident/coincidence/incident/event/eve

14Accomplish/finish/achieve

15 account on 解释；说明take into account = take into consideration

16 Accumulate to / amount to

17 Be accustomed to = be adjust to =match with =be adapt to

18 accuse sb of sth = charge sb with sth 因为某事而起诉某人

19 Admire sb + doing sth; admit + doing sth

20 Adapt/adopt收养，采纳

21 have an advantage over 在。。。。。。方面比某人有优势

22be afraid of /with 害怕。。。。

1 baggage/luggage

2 on balance

3 ban/punish/prohibit/abolish

4 be a barrier to sth成为。。。的障碍a culture barrier文化障碍

5 on the base of =based on 以。。。。为基础

6 battle/war/conflict

7 can not bear doing sth 无法忍受做某事

8 hit/beat/strike

9 on behalf of = present 代表

10 belong to 属于。。。

11 below/under above/over under/above正下方（正上方）;below/over下方/上方12be beneficial to = do good for

13 A benefits from B

14 border

15 bored/boring –ed用于修饰人及与人有关的表情心里等-ing用于修饰物

e.g:I felt little bored by the boring film.

类似的还有interested/interesting;annoying/annoyed

16 bound for 前往某地be bound to do sth 一定要做某事

17 break down （汽车等）坏了；（人）精神崩溃breake up 打碎；驱散break in 非法进入；插嘴break into 强行进入break off中断；突然停止breake through 突围，冲破；取得重大进展break away 突然离开

e.g:1)The car broke down on my way to home.

2)The little boy broke the bowl up.

3) It is impolite to break in .

4）The peaceful relationship between the two country break off because of the war.

5)The state broke away from the country .

18 bring in 引进bring up抚养，养育brng out 出版bring forward/forth提出（建议或者意见）bring on 引起，助长bring down打到；使。。。减低bring through 使（病人）脱险bring about 导致，引起bring off 使实现，做成

e.g：1）The country brought the new technique in .

2)It is difficult to bring a child up .

3)His new book will be brought out next month .

4)The repesents can bring forward new suggestions.

5)Her mother’s giving in brings on her misbehavior.

19 be a burden to/on the family ;to burden sb with sth

20 burn down 烧毁，火势减弱burn out 烧光，烧毁。。。的内部burn up 烧掉，烧毁；燃烧起来

21 burst into突然。。。

e.g:The little boy burst into crying .

cabbage

café

cage

cake

call

calm

camel

camera

camp

campaign

can1

can2

cancel

cancer

candidate

candle

candy

cap capital captain car carbon card

care careful careless carpenter carped carriage carrier carrot carry cartoon carve case1 case2 cash cassette cast castle casual

cat

catch category cattle cause cautious cave ceiling celebrate celebration cent centigrade centimeter central centre century ceremony certain chain

chairman chairwoman chalk challenge challenging chance change changeable channel chant chaos chapter character charge chart

chat cheap cheat check cheek cheer cheerful cheese chef chemical chemist chemistry chemistry check chess chest chew chicken chief

child childhood chocolate choice choose chopsticks Christmas church cigar

cigarette cinema circle circus citizen

city

civil civilization clap clarify class classic classify classroom claw

clan cleaner clear

clerk clever click climate climb clinic clock clone close1 close2 cloth clothes clothing cloud cloudy club clumsy coach

coal

coast

coat cocoa coffee coin coincidence coke

cold

collar colleague collect collection college

color

comb combine come comfort comfortable command comment commercial commit committee common communicate communication communist companion company compare compensate compete competence competence competition complete complex composition comprehension compromise compulsory computer concentrate concept concern concert conclude conclusion condition conduct

conductor conference confident confirm conflict congratulation connect connection consequence consider considerate consideration consist constant construction consult consume contain container contemporary content1 content2 continent continue contradict contrary contribute contribution control controversial convenience convenient conversation convince cook

cooker cookie

cool

copy

corn

corner corporation correct correction

cost1

cost2

cosy cottage cotton cough could count country countryside couple courage course court courtyard cousin cover

cow

crash crayon crazy cream create creature credit

crew

crime criminal crop

cross crossroads crowd cruel

cry

culture

cup cupboard cure curious currency curriculum curtain custom customer

customs

cut

cycle

cyclist

dad

daily

damp

dance

dancer

dangerous

dare

dark

darkness

dash

data

database

date1

date2

daughter

dawn

day

dead

deadline

deaf

deal

dear

death

debate

debt

decade

decide

decision

declare

line

decorate

decoration

decrease

deed

deep

deer

defeat

defense defence defend

degree

delay

delete

delicate delicious

delight

delighted

deliver

demand

dentist department depend

deposit

depth

describe description desert1

desert2

deserve

design

desire

desk

desperate dessert destination destroy detective determine develop development devote

devotion

dial

dialogue diamond

diary

dictation dictionary

die

diet

differ

difference

difficult difficulty

dig

digest

digital

dinner dinosaur

dip

direct direction director

dirty

disability disabled disadvantage disagree disagreement disappear disappointed disaster discount discourage discover discovery discuss discussion disease disgusting dish

disk

dislike dismiss distance distant distinction distinguish district disturb

dive

divide division divorce

document dog

doll

dollar donate door dormitory dot

double doubt down download downstairs downtown dozen

draft

drag

draw drawer dream dress

drill

drink

drive driver

drop

drug

drum drunk

dry

duck

due

dull dumpling during dusk

dust dustbin dusty

duty dynasty

each

eager

eagle

ear

early

earn

earth

earthquake

east

Easter

eastern

easy

eat

edge

edition

editor

educate

education

educator

effect

effort

egg

elder

elect

electric

electrical

electricity

electronic

elephant

else

e mail

embarrass

embassy

emergency

employ

empty

encourage

encouragement

end

energetic energy engine engineer enjoy enjoyable enlarge enough

enter enterprise entertainment enthusiastic entire entrance envelope environment envy

equal

equip equipment eraser

error

escape especially essay engineer enjoy enjoyable enlarge enough

enter enterprise entertainment enthusiastic entire entrance envelope environment envy

equal

equip equipment eraser

escape especially essay Europe European evaluate even evening event

ever

every everybody everyday everyone everything everywhere evidence evident exact

exam examine example excellent except exchange excite excuse exercise exhibition exist existence exit

expand expect expectation expense expensive experience experiment expert explain explanation explode

export

express

expression

extra

extraordinary

extreme

eye

eyesight

face

facial

fact

factory

fade

fail

failure

fair1

fair2

faith

fall1

fall2

false

familiar

family

famous

fan1

fan2

fancy

fantastic

far

fare

farm

farmer

fast

fasten

fat

father

fault

favour favor

favourite favorite

fax

feather federal fee

feed

feel feeling fellow female fence festival fetch fever

few

fibre fiber fiction field fierce fight figure

file

fill

film

final finance find

fine1

fine2 finger finish

fire

firm1

firm2

fish fisherman fist

fit

fix

flag

flame flash flashlight fiat

flee

flight1 flight2 float flood floor flour

flow flower

flu fluency fluent

fly1

fly2 focus fog foggy fold

folk follow fond food

fool foolish foot football for forbid force forecast forehead foreign foreigner foresee forest forever forget forgive fork

form former fortnight fortunate fortune

found

fox

fragrant

framework

franc

free

freedom

freeway

freeze

frequent

fresh

friction

fridge

friend

friendly

friendship

frighten

frog

from

front

frontier

frost

fruit

fry

fuel

full

fun

function

fundamental

funeral

funny

fur

furnished

furniture

future

gain

gallery

game

garage

garbage

garden garlic

gas

gate

gather general generation generous gentle gentleman geography gesture

get

gift

gifted giraffe

girl

give

glad

glance glass

glory

glove

glue

goal

goat

god

gold golden

golf

good goods goose govern government grade gradual graduate graduation grain

gram grammar grand

高考英语词汇173单选题详解

英语词汇173题详解(1-39) 1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____. A.admitted B.acknowledged C.absorbe d D.considered [答案] D. considered [注释] considered 考虑; admit 承认; absorb 吸收。 [注意]acknowledge 1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess) 承认, 供认; A. He acknowledged his mistake. (他承认了他的错误。) B. 接动名词He acknowledged having been beaten. (他承认被打败了。) 2) (express thanks for) 致谢; A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. (玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼物。) B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present. (向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务。) 2. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents' _____.

A. command B. conviction C. consent D. compromise [答案] C. consent [注释] consent 同意, 赞成, 答应。conviction 深信, 确信。compromise 妥协, 折中。command 命令, 指令; 掌握, 运用能力。3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry. . powerful B. influential C. monstrous D. vigorous [答案] A. powerful [注释] powerful (=having or producing great power) 强有力的。在这里四个形容词中, 只有powerful (有效力的) 可与表示药物的名词搭配。influential 有影响的, 有势力的, monstrous 异常大的, vigorous 精力旺盛的, 强健有力的。 4. The lost car of the Lees was found _____ in the woods off the highway. A. vanished B. abandoned C. scattered D. rejected

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英语考纲重点词汇用法总结 n.名词pron.代词adj.形容词adv.副词v.动词vi.不vt. 及物动词 prep.介词conj.连词interj.感叹词 A 1.able unable ability n. disable vt.使残废disabled adj.残废的 2.about be about to do sth.即将做...... 3.above---below over---under 4.accept~ A as B 把A当作B接受/接纳cf. receive 5.accident accidental adj.偶然的；偶发的by ~/chance偶然地 6.ache n./ vi. toothache backache headache 7.across---through across the world=all over the world 8.act v./n. action n. active adj. actively adv. activity n.活动 act as...扮演；充当be active in...=take an active part in...积极参加act...out表演出 9.actual adj. actually adv.事实上 10.add v. addition n. additional adj.附加的；额外的 add to sth.增强add A to B把A加到B上去add...up把......加起来而且 add up to sth.合计为；意思是in addition=what’s more=besides 11.admire vt. admiration n. admirer n. ~ sb. for sth因......钦佩某人in admiration钦佩地 12.admit vt.承认；录取admission n. admitted admitting admit doing sth. be admitted into a college被......录取 13.advance v. advanced adj.先进的；高级的in ~ = ahead of time提前 14.advice u.n. advise vt. give sb. advice on sth. advise sb. to do sth./ advise doing sth. cf. advise与persuade 15.affair n.事物family/foreign/love ~s 16.afford vt. can ~ (to do) sth. 17.afraid adj. I’m ~ so/not.恐怕是这样/不是这样。 18.Africa n. African n./adj. Asia---Asian America---American Europe---European Australia---Australian Austria---Austrian奥地利人（的）Canada---Canadian 19.again~ and ~=over and over=time and again反复地once ~=once more=~又一次 20.three years ago（一般过去时）three years before（过去完成时） 21.agree vt. agreement n.协议agreeable adj.可爱的 ~ to sth.同意某事~ on sth（经讨论）达成共识~ with sb.同意某人 come to/arrive at/reach an agreement达成协议 22.agriculture n. agricultural adj. industry---industrial 23.aim n./v. ~ at...瞄准；意思是 24.alive adj.(表语形容词) eat sth ~ bury sb. ~ catch sb. ~ Cf. living活着的live现场直播的lively活泼的 25.air n. in the ~在空中on the ~在播出by ~乘飞机 26.allow vt. allowance n.补助金；补贴 ~ sb. to do sth. ~ doing sth. ~ for...考虑到；酌量Smoking is not ~ed here. 27.almost adv.几乎(可接否定词) nearly adv.（不接否定词）I have seen almost no such book before. 28.alone adj./adv.独自的；单独的lonely adj.寂寞的；孤独的 29.along adv./ prep. all ~=all the time一直 30.although conj.虽然；尽管though conj. 虽然；尽管though adv.尽管如此（句末） 31.anger n. angry adj. hunger n. hungry adj. 32.announce vt. announcement n. make an announcement 33.another pron. one after ~= one by one another three chairs= three more/ other chairs 34.always adv. for ~/ good/ ever永远He is ~ talking in class.(反感) He is ~ asking clever questions.(赞扬) 35.answer n./v. the ~ to the question in ~ to响应；回答

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高考英语常用词汇汇总 1. a big headache令人头痛的事情 2. a fraction of 一部分 3. a matter of concern 焦点 4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是 5. absent from不在,缺席 6. abundant in富于 7. account for 解释 8. accuse sb. of sth.控告 9. add to增加（add up to） 10. after all 毕竟,究竟 11. agree with同意 12. ahead of time / schedule提前 13. ahead of 在...之前（ahead of time 提前） 14. alien to与...相反 15. all at once 突然,同时 16. all but 几乎;除了...都 17. all of a sudden 突然 18. all over again 再一次,重新 19. all over 遍及 20. all right 令人满意的;可以 21. all the same 仍然,照样的

22. all the time 一直,始终 23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒 24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心 25. anything but 根本不 26. apart from 除...外(有/无) 27. appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求 28. applicable to适用于 29. apply to适用 30. appropriate for/to适当,合适 31. approximate to近似,接近 32. apt at聪明,善于 33. apt to易于 34. around the clock夜以继日 35. as a matter of fact 实际上 36. as a result(of) 因此,由于 37. as a rule 通常,照例 38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言 39. as far as 远至,到...程度 40. as follows 如下 41. as for 至于,关于 42. as good as 和...几乎一样 43. as if 好像,防腐 44. as regards 关于,至于

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