人教版小学英语六年级上unit1~unit6知识点归纳及练习
Book6 A Unit 1 How Do You Go There ?
一． 知识点归纳
（一）、 词汇
bike ( 自行车
乘坐)
公共汽车（脚） 火车（怎样） 飞机（上学）
轮船)
地铁) （ 交通工具前加by , 表示乘坐但步行要用on foot ）
fifth 第五 remember 记住 find 找到
difference 不同 same 相同的 every 每个 所有的
三会 country 国家 mean 意思是 drive 驾驶
right 右边的 side 边 England 英国
Australia 澳大利亚 however 但是 left 左边的
if 如果 must 必须
（二）、重点句型
① 询问交通方式用疑问代词how
? —— How do you go to school ? 你怎样去上学？
—— I go to school on foot . 我走路去上学。
? —— How do you go to Canada ? 你怎么去加拿大。
—— I go by plane . 我坐飞机去。
? —— How does your father go to work ? 你父亲怎样去上班？
—— He goes to work by subway . 他坐地铁去上班。
② 询问地点，用疑问代词where
?
—— Where is your home ? 你家在哪里？ —— It’s near the post office . 在邮局旁边。 ? —— Where are the teachers ? 老师们在哪儿？
—— They are in th e teacher’s office . 在老师的办公室。
③ 问路
? —— How can I get to Zhongshan Park ? 我怎么去中山公园？
—— You can go by the No.1 bus. You can take the No .1 bus .
④ 交通规则(traffic rules )
?
Stop at a red light . 红灯停 ?
Wait at a yellow light . 黄灯停 ?
Go at a green light . 绿灯行 ?
In China and the US , drivers drive on the right side of the road . 在中国和美国,司机靠右行驶。 ? In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road.
但是在英国和澳大利亚，司机靠左边行驶。
Exercise For Unit 1
一、根据答句写问句或根据问句以及所给的信息写答句。
1 A:______________________________________________?
B: I go to school by bus .
2 A:______________________________________________?
B: You can go by the No.3 bus .
3 A:______________________________________________?
B: My home is near the post office .
4 A:______________________________________________?
B: I go to Shanghai by ship .
5 A:______________________________________________?
B: Peter and John go to the park by bike .
6 How does Peter go to school ? ( 地铁)
____________________________________________________.
7 How do they go to school ? （走路）
_____________________________________________________.
8 How can I get to the post office ? （坐10 路公共汽车）
______________________________________________________.
二选择适当的词完成短文
left, yellow , green , right , rules , are , in , a , three , red ,
You must know the traffic ________ if you walk _______ a city .There ________ always _______ lights for the traffic lights . You can cross the street at the ______ light and you must stop at the ______ light .The _______ light means “Wait ” If you drive _______ , you must drive on the _______ side of the road in China .But in England , people drive on the _______ side of the road.
三完成对话
A：Excuse me , _____________________________ the library , please ?
B: Yes, _________________ .
A: _____________________________________________ ?
B: No , it’s not far .
A: _______________________________________________?
B: You can go there by bus .
A: __________________________________________________?
B: You can ______________ the No . 3 bus .
A : Thank you very much .
B: ___________________________________________________.
四完成句子
1 Go _________ a green light .
2 Yellow ______________ wait .
3 Drivers drive ________ ________ _________ side of the road in China .
4 I often go to school _________ foot .
5 My home is not far . It’s ____________.
Book 6 A Unit 2 Where is the science museum?
词汇
library 图书馆 north (北)
post office 邮局
hospital 医院
places: cinema 电影院
(地点) bookstore 书店 (西)west east (东) science muse科学博物馆
bank 银行
school 学校south(南)
supermarket 超市
shoe store 鞋店
where 在哪里 please请 next to 与…相邻right 右边,正确的 left 左边straight成直线地 then 然后 turn转弯excuse me 对不起 want 想要
a pair of 双 minute分钟 tell 告诉 take乘坐
far 远 after school 放学以后 get off上车 get on下车
twelfth 第十二 party聚会;晚会 start 开始 buy买
句型
一、问路
1．Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪儿？
next to the hospital. 在医院的旁边。
in front of the school. 在学校的前面.
behind the park 在公园的后面
It’s near the zoo. 在动物园的附近.
on the right/left of the bookstore. 在书店的左/右边.
east of the bank. 在银行的东边.
far from here. 离这儿很远.
2. Excuse me, is there a cinema near here 请问这附近有电影院吗？
Yes, there is. 有.
3. How can I get to the hospital? 我该怎样到达医院呢？
You can go …
二、指引路
1． You can go by the No.312 bus. 你可乘坐312路公交车去那儿.
2. Get on / off at the …在…地方上车/ 下车.
3. Walk straight for three minutes. 向前直走在分钟.
4. Turn right/ left at the …在…地方向右/ 左转.
5. Walk east/ west/ south/ north for … minutes.
朝东/ 西/南/北/ 走…分钟.
三 Is it far from here? 离这儿远吗?
Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
Exercise for unit2
一根据对话中上下文意思，在空格中填上合适的词使句子完整。
1 _ can I go to the zoo ? You can go the No.41 bus.
2. _ is the science museum? It’s ______the bank.
3. I want to buy a book, I’m going to the . I want to send a letter. I’m going to
the .
4. If you hurt your leg. You can go to the to see a .
5. A is a place where you can get or save money.
二把下列句子按要求进行变化.
1. The library is near the hospital. ( 对画线部分提问)
?
2. Go straight for five minutes. Then turn right.(对回答进行提问)
?
3. The cinema is near here. (变一般疑问句)
?
4. There is a bank near here. ( 变成一般疑问句并做出肯定回答)
?
.
5Thank you. ( 写出回答).
三完成下列对话.
A: _______ ______ . _______ _____a post office near here?
B: Yes, ________ ________. It’s ________ to the bank.
A: _____ ________ ________ ?
B: No, it’s near here.
A: _____ ______ ________ __________ _________ ?
B: You can go by the No. 12 bus. _______ ________ the bus at the park.
Then get off at the zoo. Walk ____________ for two minutes. It’s _____ the left.
A: _____________ .
B: You’re welcome.
四阅读,判断对错, 对的定“T”错的写“ F”. ( Z: Zhang Peng P: policeman)
Z: Excuse me ,sir. Is there a bookstore near here?
P: No, there isn’t . But there is one next to the hospital.
Z; Where is the post office , please?
P: It’s west of the hospital.
Z: Is it far from here? P: Yes.
Z: How can I get there?
P: First , turn left and take the No.l6 bus at the bus stop. Next , get off at the hospital. Then , cross the street. You’ll be in front of the post office.
Z: Thank you. P: You’re welcome.
( ) 1 There is a bookstore near the school.
( ) 2.The post office is next to the bookstore.
( ) 3 The post office is west of the hospital.
( ) 4 Zhang Peng walks to the bookstore.
( ) 5 Zhang Peng asks a policeman for help.
Book6 A Unit 3 What are you going to do?
一．知识点归纳
（一）、词汇
四会next week 下周newspaper 报纸
t his morning 今天上午comic book漫画书
Time this afternoon 今天下午magazine杂志
(时间 ) this evening 今天晚上dictionary 字典
tonight 今夜post card 明信片
tomorrow 明天
take a trip去旅游theme park 主题公园activities buy some fruit买一些水果 others pet shop宠物店
（活动）go to the cinema 去看电影（其他）fruit stand 水果摊visit the Great Wall参观长城shoe store鞋店
read a magazine about plants阅读有关植物的杂志shop商店
三会：
busy忙碌的together一起地 need需要else其他
二、重点句式和句型：
本单元中出现的一个重点语法项目是一般将来时：表示将要发生的动作或状态，常和表示将来的时间连用。
构成：陈述肯定句：be going to + V原+ 其他
否定句：be + not going to + V原+其他
一般疑问句：Be+ 主语+ going to + V原+其他
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句？
E.g. I am going to the bookstore by bus this afternoon.
I’m not going to the bookstore by bus this afternoon. Yes, I am.
Are you going to the bookstore by bus this afternoon?
No, I’m not.
What are you going to do this afternoon?
Where are you going this afternoon?
How are you going to the bookstore this afternoon?
When are you going to the bookstore by bus?
三、重点句型：
1. I’m going to have a busy weekend! 我将要度过一个繁忙的周末。
2. That will be fun！那将会很有意思。
3. What else? 还要什么？
4. ----What are you going to do in the future?你将来想干什么？
-----I’m going to be a science teacher one day.我想将来有一天当科学老师。
----- What about you ?你呢？
-----I want to be a computer expert in the future. 我想当个电脑专家。
Exercise for Unit 3
一、根据上下文填空
A: What ________ you __________ _________ do after school?
B: I want to buy ____ __________ ________ shoes. __________ is the shoestore?
A: It’s __________ to the post office.
B: _________ can I get to the post office?
A: You can _________ the No. 8 bus. Get ________at the cinema. Then __________ straight for 5 minutes. The post office is on the right.
B: ________ _________ ____________ _________.
A: You are _______________.
二、根据答句写问句或根据问句以及所给的信息写答句。
1._________________________________________________________ ?
I’m doing my homework now.
2.__________________________________________________________ ?
I’m going to do some housework for my mom this afternoon.
3.____________________________________________________________ ?
I always go to the library and read books there on Sunday.
4.____________________________________________________________ ?
My cousin usually come to my home and do homework with me on Saturday afternoon.
5._______________________________________________________________ ?
Sometimes my classmates go to the cinema on Saturday evening.
6.What are you going to be in the future? (根据实际情况回答)
___________________________________________________________.
三、按要求改写句子，每条横线只填一个单词：（8分）
1. John is going to plant trees with his classmates this weekend. （改为一般疑问句）
__________________________________________________________________
2. The monkeys are going to swim in the river .(用who 提问)
___________________________________________________________________
3. We will visit the theme park in summer holiday.(重写句子，使意思与原句基本相同)
___________________________________________________________________
4. I’m going to buy a book about pandas to Amy. .(就划线部分提问)
_____________________________________________________________________________
5. When do you read English every day? ( 用 6:30回答)
___________________________________________________________________
6. When are you going to read English ? ( 用 6:30回答)
___________________________________________________________________
Book 6A Unit 4 I have a pen pal
知识点归纳：
一．本单元主要是谈论某人的兴趣爱好。
二．语法是动词的-ing形式和动词的第三人称单数形式。
三．词汇： ride a bike (rid ing a bike) 骑自行车
dive (div ing ) 跳水
hobby play the violin (play ing the volin) 拉小提琴
（爱好） make kites (mak ing kites ) 制作风筝
collect stamps (collect ing stamps) 集邮
live (live s) 居住，住
teach (teach es) 教
go (go es) 去
三单 watch (watch es) 看
read (read s) 读
do (do es)
其他：show（展览） pen pal（笔友） dear (亲爱的) twin（双胞胎之一）
look (看上去) fun (快乐，乐趣) with(同…)
四．句型：
1．询问某人的爱好：
----What’s your hobby? 你的爱好是什么？
----I like collecting stamps. 我喜欢集邮
2. 表示征求别人意见：
（1）----what about you ? 你呢？
----Me too. 我也是。
（2）--- Let’s go together. 让我们一起去吧。
（3）---- Can he go with us?
----- Sure!
五．语法：
一般现在时的用法
（1）表示经常或习惯性的动作或状态，常与everyday /norning /beening , often, usually ,always 等状语连用。
如： We do morning exercises every day.
He usuallly goes to school by bike.
(2)表示主语的特征或能力。
如： Our school is beautiful.
结构：陈述句：主语+动词+其他。
如： Miss white teaches English.
一般疑问句：Do/ Does +主语+ 动词原形+其他？
如： Does Miss White teach English?
肯否定回答：Yes，she does ./ No, she doesn’t .
Exercise for Unit 4
一．写出下列动词的—ing 形式和三单形式。
1．read 2. go __________ __________
3. teach
4. write __________ __________
5. say
6. do __________ __________
7.wash 8. like __________ __________
9. study 10. swim __________ __________ 二．根据上下句写句子。
1 A :________________________________________________?
B: I like playing basketball.
2 A:_____________________________________________________?
B: He likes diving.
3 A: ___________________________________________________?
B: My father likes reading newspapers.
4 A:__________________________________________________?
B: Yes , she goes to work by bus.
5 A: _______________________________________________________?
B: Yes , he teaches us math.
6 .Amy watches TV every day. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
_____________________________________________? ___________________.
7 A: _______________________________________________________?
B: No , my father doesn’t work in a school.
三．完成对话
A：Good morning.
B: _______________________.
A: ____________________________________________?
B: I am going to the library this Saturday.
A: ____________________________________________?
B: I like reading books.
A: ______________________________________________?
B: My father is a doctor.
A: _______________________________________________?
B: Yes , he works in a hospital.
A: ______________________________________________?
B: Yes , he doesn’t like reading books. He likes listening to music
A: ______________________________________________?
B: My mother likes shopping
Book6 A Unit 5 What does she do ?
一、知识点归纳
（一）词汇
四会
歌手
香港)
作家公司)
an actor ( 男演员工厂)
an actress ( 女演员设计)
an artist ( 画家小提示)
电视台记者帮助) an engineer (工程师金钱)
an accountant ( 工程师好，对 )
男警察从…获得乐趣) salesperson ( 销售员旅游者 )
清洁工路，道)
work ( 工作摩托车)
where ( 在哪里警察部门)
其他表示职业的词：worker ( 工人) doctor ( 医生) nurse (护士) teacher ( 老师) student ( 学生) drive （司机、驾驶员）
（二）重点句型
①询问职业
●—— What does he do ?/What is he ? 他是做什么的？
—— He is a doctor. 他是一个医生。
●—— What do you do ?/What are you ? 你是做什么的？
—— I ’m a student . 我是一个学生。
②询问工作的地点
●—— Where do you work ? 你在哪儿工作？
—— I work in a school . 我在一个学校工作。
●—— Where does your mother work ? 你妈妈在哪儿工作？
—— She works in a hospital . 她在一个医院工作。
一般疑问句：
—— Does he work in a company ? 他在公司工作吗？
—— Yes ，he does . 是的。
③询问怎样去工作
—— How does your father go to work ? 你父亲怎么去上班？
—— He goes to work by car . 他开车去上班。
④ An artist draws pictures . 画家画画。
A cleaner cleans streets . 清洁工打扫街道。
A doctor helps sick people 医生帮助病人。.
A teacher teaches lessons . 老师上课。
A salesperson sells things . 销售员卖东西。
Exercise For Unit 5
一、完成对话
1 . A: ________________________________________________________________?
B: Fine , ________________________.
A: _____________________________________________________________?
B: That man is my father .
A: ________________________________________________________________?
B: He is a policeman .
A: _________________________________________________________________? B: He works in a police station .
A: ________________________________________________________________?
B: He goes to work by motor cycle.
A : _________________________________________________________________?
B : He likes playing sports .
二根据所给的信息写句子。
1 What does your mother do ? (工程师)
____________________________________________.
2 Where does your uncle work ? （医院）
____________________________________________.
3How does Miss White go to work ? （坐地铁）
_____________________________________________________________________. 4Does Amy go to school by bike ? （否定）
_____________________________________________________________________. 5A：___________________________________________________________________?
B: She ’s a cleaner .
6A: ___________________________________________________________________?
B: My aunt live in Beijing .
7 A : ________________________________________________________________?
B: My brother works in a company .
8A: ___________________________________________________________________?
B: I’m going to be an engineer .
9 A : __________________________________________________________________?
B: Yes , he goes to work by car .
三、根据句子意思及首字母填单词。
1 My father helps sick people . He is a d_______________.
2 My mother is a t_____________. She works in a school .
3 Tom is an a ________________. He works in a company .
4 She sells things in a shop . She is a s_____________.
5 My aunt cleans streets every day .She is a c___________________.
6 John’s father draws pictures .He is an a _________________.
7 Jacky Chen acts many films . He is an a _________________.
Book 6 A Unit 6 The story of rain
词汇
③③seed
②④②④
①①sprout
Sun太阳 come from…来自…; 从…来 should 应该 then 然后
shine 照耀 become变成 little 小的 drop(液体的)珠;滴 wake up醒;醒来 feel 感觉到;感受到 think想; 思考 meet遇见;碰见 high高的
other其他的;另外的别的 fall down落下;掉落 into进入;到…里面
come out出现;露出 again再一次;又;再 garden花园 easy简单的
put放;放置 several一些;几个 day天 see看见 pot锅;碗; 盆 lovely可爱的 make sure核实或查明某事物 get 得到 month月份 old年龄的 still仍然;依旧;还是 come on 鼓励用语hardly几乎没有;几乎不
重要句型:
1.Where does the rain come from?雨来自于哪儿?
It comes from the cloud. 雨来自于云朵.
(注意同be from 区分)
Where are you from? 你来自于哪?
I’m from China. 我来自于中国.
2.How do you do that? 你怎样做呢?
3.Would should you do then ? 然后你又该怎样做?
4.描述事情的先后顺序和过程
first… then… next…
How do you plant a tree? First dig the soil. Then put the plant in the soil.
Next water it often. Wait for it to grow.
Exercise
一根据上下文内容完成短文.
Do you how to grow wheat? Let me tell you. _________, dig the ________. Then put the________ in the soil. And then water them. You can see the __________ in a several days. You can see the ____________ in several months.
A: Where _______ the rain come from?
B: It _______ from the clouds.
A: _________________________ ?
B: It comes from the vapour.
A: Where does the vapour come from?
B: ___________________________.
A: ______ can the water become vapour?
B: The sun shines and the water becomes vapour.
A: ___________________________ ?
B: I’m going to plant flower seeds in our garden.
A: __________________________ ?
B: It’s easy . First put the seeds in the soil.
A: _______________________________ ?
B: Then water it . In several days , you can see the sprout.
二阅读理解.
根据短文内容,判断句子的正误,正确的写出“T”错误的写出“F”.
It’s fine Sunday morning. Kate and her brother are in a big bus. There are many people in it. Some of them come from American and some come from England. They are all their friends. They are going to the Summer Palace. There are two Chinese in the bus. One is a man. He is a driver . The other is a young woman. She speaks English well. She is talking about the Summer Palace. The other people are all listening to her. They like the Summer Palace. They want to see it very much.
1( ) Kate and her mother are in a big bus on Sunday afternoon.
2( ) Kate’s friends all come from English.
3( ) The young Chinese woman can’t speak English.
4( ) The young woman is talking about the Summer Palace.
5( ) Kate’s friends all like China very much.
【九年级英语】unit6知识点总结
【九年级】unit6知识点总结 unit 6 When was it invented? change the style of the shoes 改变鞋子的风格 in style时尚的，时髦的 out of style过时的 an invention 一项发明 an inventor一个发明家 with pleasure 我很乐意，相当于all right ,用于答应别人的请求，在帮助别人之前使用 It’s a pleasure. = It’s my pleasure. = My pleasure. 我的荣幸，不客气，用于帮助别人之后回答 别人的感谢。 such a great invention如此伟大的发明 in our daily lives在我们的日常生活中 seem to do sth似乎要做某事 have a point有道理 do ,does , did在动词原形前，起强调作用 the pioneers of different inventions 不同发明的先驱 wasn’t used widely没有被广泛使用 mention 动词，提到，说到，后面可以接名词、代词、doing、从句 Why did you mention it? / He didn’t mention his brother to me. I mentioned playing basketball just now and he agreed. list 动词，列举 List ten of your favorite songs.列出你最喜欢的十首歌曲。
be listed被列举 名词，清单，列表 shopping list购物清单 make a list制作清单 pleasant 形容词，令人愉快的，常作定语，修饰物 pleased形容词，使人感到高兴，满意，主语为人 be pleased to do sth很高兴做某事 be pleased with对…满意 pleasing形容词，常作表语 The trip is pleasing. by accident 意外地 I hurt my leg by accident. 偶然地 = by chance I found my purse by accident/ by chance in the library. it is said that + 句子据说 It is said that he is the best student in our school. it is reported that+句子据报道 It is reported that it will rain tomorrow. It is believed that 据认为，人们认为 It is known that 众所周知 a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong 一个叫做神农的中国统治者drinking water 饮用水 over an open fire 在室外的火上 fall into 落入 fall down 倒塌，摔倒 fall off从…摔倒 fall down from = fall off 从…摔倒 fall behind落后
小学英语六年级上册单元知识点
小学英语六年级上册单元知识点 Unit 1 How can I get there ? 一、主要单词： museum博物馆 bookstore书店 cinema电影院 turn 转弯 left 向左 right向右 hospital医院post office 邮局science科学straight笔直地 crossing十字路口 二、习惯语搭配： post office邮局 science museum科学博物馆 pet hospital宠物医院 Italian restaurant意大利餐馆 Beihai Park北海公园 Palace Museum故宫博物院 go straight直走 turn right/left右/左转 next to挨着 in front of...在...前面 near the park在公园附近 on Dongfang Street在东方大街上 三、惯用表达式： Excuse me 打扰一下 Follow me, please!请跟着我！ 四、公式化句型： 1、问路的句型及其答语： 问句：Where is the + 地点？···在哪儿？ 答语：It’s + 表示地点的词语。它···。
2、询问怎么到某地的句型及其答语： 问句：How can +主语 + get (to)+地点？···怎么到···？同义句型：Can you tell me the way to +地点？ Where is + 地点？ Which is the way to +地点？ 答语：Turn +方向+表示地点的介词短语。···转。 五、例句：Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪里？ It’s next to the hospital. 它与医院相邻。 Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left. 在电影院向左转，然后直行。它在左边。Turn left at the bank。在银行左转。 六、主题写作：介绍去某地的路线 模板：1、交代目的地的位置及距离 The …is near/next to …It is (not) far from … 2、说明可以采取的交通方式You can go on foot /by bus /by bike… 3、说明路线 Go straight . Turn left / right at…
小学英语基本知识点汇总
. 个性化教学辅导教案 学员姓名：任课教师：所授科目：英语 学员年级：上课时间：年月日时分至时分共课时
3.在一般现在时中，句中有be动词或情态动词时，否定句在be动词和情态动词后加not，一般疑问句将be动词或情态动词放在句首。 4.在一般现在时中，句中没有be动词或情态动词时，主语为第三人称单数的否定句在动词前加does+not (doesn’t)，一般疑问句在句首加does，句子中原有动词用原形;主语为非第三人称单数，否定句用do+not (don’t)，一般疑问句在句首加do，句子中动词用原形。 动词+s的变化规则 1.一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks 2 .以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies 一般现在时基本用法介绍 【No. 1】一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我天天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成 1. be动词：主语be(am,is,are) 其它。如： I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词：主语行为动词( 其它)。如： We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 【No. 2】一般现在时的变化 1. be动词的变化。 否定句：主语be not 其它。 如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句：Be 主语其它。
人教版九年级英语Unit6知识点总结
人教版九年级英语 Unit6《When was it invented ?》知识点 1.invent v. 发明inventor n. 发明家 invention n. 发明，可数名词 The inventor has invented many inventions in the past few years. 2. be used for doing=be used to do ，用来做…（是被动语态）（这个短语的考点有两点，一是used for的意思，二是for后面用动名词）Pens are used for writing. 笔是用来写的。 used to do 过去常常做某事 be/get used to doing 习惯于做某事 put into good use 好好利用 use sth. to do 用某物做某事 给某人某样东西give sth. to sb. I gave a pen to him. 我给他一支笔。 give sb. sth. I gave him a pen. 我给他一支笔。 第 1 页共14 页
pass/offer /send/show/write/bring/sell/lend/serve/ to buy/cook/make/get/sing/prepare for 4. all day 整天all evening/night the whole day 5. salty adj. 咸的salt n. 盐 sour/sweet/bitter/hot/salty 酸甜苦辣咸 6. by mistake 错误地（犯错是：make mistakes=make a mistake，这些常见的短语大家务必要掌握） I took the umbrella by mistake. 我不小心拿错了雨伞。 7. by accident/chance 意外，偶然（常见短语，考的最多的是它的意思） I met her by accident at bus stop. 我在公共汽车站意外地见到了她。 have a chance to do sth=have a chance of doing sth. have an opportunity to do sth.= have an opportunity of doing sth. 有机会做某事 make sb./sth+形容词：使…怎么样 第 2 页共14 页
PEP小学英语六年级上册知识点总结( 自己整理)
Unit 1 How Do You Go There ? 一．知识点归纳 （一）、词汇 bike ( 自行车 乘坐) 公共汽车（脚） 火车（怎样） 飞机（上学） 轮船) 地铁) （交通工具前加by , 表示乘坐但步行要用on foot ） fifth 第五 remember记住 find 找到 difference不同 same相同的 every 每个所有的 三会 country 国家 mean意思是 drive驾驶 right右边的 side 边 England 英国 Australia 澳大利亚 however 但是 left左边的 if 如果 must 必须 （二）、重点句型 主要句子： How do you go to school?你怎么去上学？ Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus. 通常我步行去上学。有时候骑自行车去。 How can I get to Zhongshan Park ?我怎么到达中山公园？ You can go by the No. 15 bus.你可以坐15路公共汽车去。 Stop at a red light . 红灯停 Wait at a yellow light . 黄灯停 Go at a green light . 绿灯行 In China and the US , drivers drive on the right side of the road . 在中国和美国,司机靠右行驶。 In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road. 但是在英国和澳大利亚，司机靠左边行驶。 Unit 2 Where is the science museum? 词汇 图书馆 north (北) post office 邮局 医院 电影院 (地点书店 (东) east west (西) science musem科学博物馆 bank 银行 学校 south(南) supermarket 超市 shoe store 鞋店
小学英语知识点汇总(精华版)
小学英语知识点汇总 目录 第一章词汇分类集中复。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。2第二章常用短语汇总。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。5 第一节动词短语。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。5第二节介词短语。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。6 第三节特殊疑问词。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。7 第四节缩写词。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。7 第五节时间词和短语。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。7 第六节常见介词。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。8 第七节时间介词at、on、in的用法。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。8 第三章日常用语。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。8 第一节小学生口语100句。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。8 第二节英语日常用语。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。9 第三节日常用语分类。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。12 第四章主要问句汇总。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。14第五章常用词性。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。17第一节名词。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。17 第二节冠词。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。22 第三节介词。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。27 第六章常见介词（连接词）的用法。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。32 系动词B e的用法。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。32 第二节Do的作用。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。33 第三节介词for的用法。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。34 第四节With的用法。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。34 第五节Some与any的用法。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。35 第六节How many与how much的区别与用法。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。36 第七节H ave和ha s的用法。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。36第八节Do和does的用法。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。36 第七章重要句型。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。37 第一节一般疑问句。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。37 第二节特殊疑问句。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。38
小学六年级英语知识点归纳
第一人称: I / we(复数) my(我的) 第二人称: you / you(复数) your(您的) 第三人称: he / she/ it/ they(复数) his(她的) her(她的) their(她/她/它们的) be动词is(单数) was(过去式) / are (复数) were(过去式) am 用于第一人称I 过去式就是were Have / has 第一人称I 第二人称you与第三人称复数they用have 第三人称单数he/she/it 用has (一般现在时) 一般现在时: 指经常发生的事情,日常会发生的有规律性的事情。一般句子出现often,usually 等。 例:I often do my homework after school、第一人称后面动词用原形 You usually do your homework after school、第二人称后面动词用原形 They often do their homework after school、第三人称复数后面动词用原形 He often does his homework after school、第三人称单数后面动词要加s She often does her homework after school、第三人称单数后面动词要加s 如果出现人称名字如Tom, Janet 等名字后面用单数、 Tom often plays basketball after school、 Tom and Janet have breakfast together 、因为出现两个人就是复数所以这里用have enjoy / like / love 后面出现动词需要加ing 例: I enjoy playing basketball after school、 He likes swim ming at the weekend、 They love flying kites on the playground、 现在进行时指的就是正在做的事情,一般句子出现单词now, be后面的动词后面需要加ing 例: -- What are you doing now? -- I am doing my homework now、 -- What are they doing now? -- They are playing basketball on the playground now、 一般过去式指的就是以现在的时间点为准之前发生的事情,例如现在就是晚上7点,早上发生的事情就用一般过去时, 如果就是发生在昨天的事情也就是一样。 出现yesterday last night,last week等一定要使用过去式一般的动词加ed、其她特殊的动词用过去式。 例: --What did you do in this morning？ --I did my homework at home、 He went to see a movie(电影) with his friends yesterday、 She gave me a beautiful painting last night、 They played with friends last week、 在句子里出现否定的语气需要加not、 例: --Are you a pupil now？ --Yes,I am/ No, I’m not --Does he often play basketball after school? --Yes,he does、/ No,he doesn’t、 --Did she do her homework last night? --Yes, she did、/ No,she didn’t、 以下这些名词单复数同形: 单数与复数都一样,不需要加s 请熟记！！ fish鱼,deer鹿,sheep绵羊
八下unit6单元知识点总结
知识点Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. Section A部分知识点 1.Journey to the West《西游记》；Yu Gong Moves a Mountain《愚公移山》Nu Wa Repairs the Sky《女娲补天》；Hou Yi shoots the Suns《后羿射日》 1) the journey to sp. ......之旅 2) He shot at a bird, but didn’t shoot it.他朝一只鸟射击，但没打中。 2.all the earth and stone所有的土和石头; earth不可数；stone可数/不可数 3.day after day一天又一天；year after year一年又一年 4.work on (doing) sth. 致力于做某事，从事 5.Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong.(moved形容词：被…感动) 6.send sb. to do sth.派遣某人做某事；send sb. to sp.送/派某人去某地方 send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb.送给某人某东西；take it away把它拿走/移走7.This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you make it happen. 这个故事提醒我们，你永远不知道什么是可能的，除非你努力让它发生。 1）remind sb. of / about sth. 提醒某人想起某事 The picture reminds him of?his beautiful hometown. 这幅画让他想起了美丽的故乡。 2）remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事 Please remind me to come back early. 请提醒我早点回来。 3）remind sb. +that从句“提醒某人….” 8.What do you think of/about Yu Gong?你认为愚公怎么样？ =How do you like Yu Gong? 9.a good way to solve the problem一个解决问题的好办法（不定式作定语） 10. a little bit (= a little=a bit) + 形容词、副词或比较级时，表示“有点儿”。 a bit of + 不可数名词“一点” 11.It doesn’ t seem very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。 1）It seems+ adj .+ to do sth ...（类似：It is +adj.+to do sth.） 2）He seems happy=He seems to be happy.(seem连系动词) 12. The story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard. 这个故事试图告诉我们，只要你努力了，一切皆有可能。 13.Yu Gong kept trying and didn’t give up.愚公坚持不懈，没有放弃。 keep (on) doing sth.坚持做某事；give up doing sth.放弃做某事；give it up 14. If you can’t go, he’ll go instead of you. 如果你不能去，我代替你去。（instead of+sth./ doing sth.代替；反而；而不是） Jack went swimming yesterday instead of playing basketball. We have no coffee. Would you like some water instead?(instead句末) Ann never studies. Instead, she plays table tennis all day.(instead句首，逗号) 15. Building a road is faster than moving a mountain.修建一条路比移山更快。 1）build a road修建一条路 2）同类才能对比：动名词做主语 16.Neither of you are wrong.你们两个都没错。Neither做主语，动词用单数或复数。 17.There are two sides to everything.事情都有两面。
外研版小学英语知识点归纳
一、词类 1、名词 （1）不可数名词都默认为单数，用“is” （2）可数名词复数变化规则： 2、动词 3、形容词：主要修饰名词或代词，“......的”。 4、副词：主要修饰动词或形容词，“.....地”，变副词一般+ly，如loudly、happily、well（good） 5、代词 （1）人称代词和物主代词：动词前用主格，动词后用宾格。 （2）指示代词：指近处this（这个）-these（这些）;指远处that（那个）-those（那些） 6、冠词：a、an、the an：用于元音音素（一般a、e、i、o、u）前。 the：表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。 7、数词 基数词：表示数量，如 one，two，three，four，five，six，seven，eight，nine，ten． eleven，twelve， thirteen， fourteen， fifteen， sixteen， seventeen，eighteen， nineteen．twenty ,thirty ,forty ,fifty,sixty,seventy,eighty,ninety. a hundred,a thousand,a million,a billion,one hundred and one. 序数词：表示顺序，如first (1st) ,second (2nd) ,third (3rd) ,fourth (4th) ,fifth (5th) ,sixth (6th),seventh (7th) ,eighth (8th),ninth (9th),tenth (10th).... 二、重点考点 1．+动词原形 can、 let’s、do（do、 does、 don’t 、doesn’t、did\didn’t）、please、should、will、to后。 want to +动词原型， would like to + 动原， forget to + 动原， it’s time to + 动原。 2．+动词ing like/go + 动名词（V-ing）如：like eating ； go climbing ； go swimming ； go shopping ；
人教版八上英语Unit6知识点
Unit6一、语法：一般将来时：意义：计划打算干某事，据目前情况推测将… 谓语构成：be going to +动词原形（be为am、is 、are）标志:tomorrow，next week，in the future ，when+从句（现） There _________(be)a party tomorrow. There _________(be)two parties tomorrow. 二.知识点：1.make sure 确保，查明 2. take singing/acting lessons 上声乐/表演课 3.write articles 写文章 4. new year’s resolutions 新年计划 5.make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员 6.get good grades 获得好成绩7.foreign language 外语8.make resolutions/ promises 下决心/许诺promise to myself.对自己许诺promise to do sth. 许诺干某事9. at the beginning of 在…开始10. improve our lives 提高我们的生活11.write down 写下12.have to do with 与…有关系have to nothing do with 与…无13. try sb’s best to do sth 尽某人的最大努力去做某事14. for this reason 由于这个原因15.practice doing sth.练习干某事16.have…in common与…有共同之处17. too…to太…而不能18. the meaning of resolutions决心的意思19.physical health 身体健康20.keep on doing sth 继续做某事keep doing sth 保持干某事21.be sure about doing sth. 对干某事有把握 be sure about sth. 对某事有把握22.take up a hobby开始一个爱好take up doing sth开始干某事23. sound like+n.听起来像sound+形听起来24.send sb sth/ send sth to sb寄给某人某物give/ serve/show 25.be able to+do sth. 能够干某事（can/could） 三派生词1.piano-----pianist 2.science------scientist 3.violin-----violinist 4. education----educational 5. person----personal 6.begin---beginning 7.mean----meaning---meaningful/meaningless . 8.them---themselves 9.foreign----foreigner 四、句子1.the resolutions may be too difficult to keep 2. Some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions. 3.Don’t worry Unit6一、语法：一般将来时：意义：计划打算干某事，据目前情况推测将… 谓语构成：be going to +动词原形（be为am、is 、are）标志:tomorrow，next week，in the future ，when+从句（现） There _________(be)a party tomorrow. There _________(be)two parties tomorrow. 二.知识点：1.make sure 确保，查明 2. take singing/acting lessons 上声乐/表演课 3.write articles 写文章 4. new year’s resolutions 新年计划 5.make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员 6.get good grades 获得好成绩7.foreign language 外语8.make resolutions/ promises 下决心/许诺promise to myself.对自己许诺promise to do sth. 许诺干某事9. at the beginning of 在…开始10. improve our lives 提高我们的生活11.write down 写下12.have to do with 与…有关系have to nothing do with 与…无13. try sb’s best to do sth 尽某人的最大努力去做某事14. for this reason 由于这个原因15.practice doing sth.练习干某事16.have…in common与…有共同之处17. too…to太…而不能18. the meaning of resolutions决心的意思19.physical health 身体健康20.keep on doing sth 继续做某事keep doing sth 保持干某事21.be sure about doing sth. 对干某事有把握 be sure about sth. 对某事有把握22.take up a hobby开始一个爱好take up doing sth开始干某事23. sound like+n.听起来像sound+形听起来24.send sb sth/ send sth to sb寄给某人某物give/ serve/show 25.be able to+do sth. 能够干某事（can/could） 三派生词1.piano-----pianist 2.science------scientist 3.violin-----violinist 4. education----educational 5. person----personal 6.begin---beginning 7.mean----meaning---meaningful/meaningless . 8.them---themselves 9.foreign----foreigner 四、句子1.the resolutions may be too difficult to keep 2. Some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions. 3.Don’t worry Unit6一、语法：一般将来时：意义：计划打算干某事，据目前情况推测将… 谓语构成：be going to +动词原形（be为am、is 、are）标志:tomorrow，next week，in the future ，when+从句（现） There _________(be)a party tomorrow. There _________(be)two parties tomorrow. 二.知识点：1.make sure 确保，查明 2. take singing/acting lessons 上声乐/表演课 3.write articles 写文章 4. new year’s resolutions 新年计划 5.make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员 6.get good grades 获得好成绩7.foreign language 外语8.make resolutions/ promises 下决心/许诺promise to myself.对自己许诺promise to do sth. 许诺干某事9. at the beginning of 在…开始10. improve our lives 提高我们的生活11.write down 写下12.have to do with 与…有关系have to nothing do with
小学六年级英语课本知识点汇总
小学六年级英语课本知识点汇总 第十一册 Module one : 1.词: Thousand 一千kilometer 公里 Might 可能，可以million 百万 Building 建筑物，大楼 About 关于，常用介词 2.短语 Near to 靠近于，接近于几乎要接近 more than 超过，比较级 3.句型: （1）带How的特殊疑问句总结，见书中课文例句 How long 多长,或多长时间how long is it? It’s …(距离) How old 年龄多大 How often多久一次 How many 多少（可数） How much 多少钱 （2）描述一个物品多高，用：it is。。。。tall（或high）. （3）when you +一般时态，主语+将来时态 例：When you visit me in China, we’ll go. 引导时间状语从句的连词： （一…就），not…until（直到…才），after（在…之后），A. when（当…时候），as soon as… 引导的主从复合句，主句为一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时来代替一般将来时。 Module two 1. 词: surprise 惊奇everywhere 各处到处 restaurant 饭馆different 不同的 dancing 舞蹈weekend 周末 2.短语 Be different from 与。。不同 Send an mail to sb 3.句型: （1）be going to do 将要做 （2）want to do 想做什么. （3）there are…in 有 （4）一般过去时 主语+动词过去式+其他； 否定形式
(完整版)新版新目标英语七年级下册unit6知识点总结
Unit6 I’m watching TV Section A 1.clean v 大扫除，打扫卫生；清扫 (1)do some/the cleaning 打扫卫生打扫房间clean the room (2)adj 干净的 (3)cleaner清洁工 2.newspaper 可数名词报纸 (1) news不可数名词新闻，消息 a piece of news (2)paper 不可数名词纸，纸张 a piece of paper 可数名词卷子hand in the papers 上交试卷 3.talk on the phone = make a telephone call 打电话 on the phone 通过电话 make a phone 打电话answer the phone接电话phone sb 给某人打电话 https://www.360docs.net/doc/3f17730313.html,e sth to do sth 用某物做某事useful use v 谓语，表示用途I use the pen to write. with prep 状语，表示方式I write with a pen. 5.wash the dished=do the dishes 洗餐具 wash sb sth=wash sth for sb 给某人洗某物 6. exercise 过去式exercised 过去分词exercised 现在分词exercising (1)n.运动,锻炼不可数take exercise (2)n.练习，习题；体操；功课；操练可数 do exercises 做练习do morning exercise 做早操 (3)v训练，锻炼；练习to exercise the body 锻炼身体to exercise one's strength 锻炼体力 7. watch look see read watch 观看，看watch TV 看电视watch a football game 看一场足球比赛 see 看见（看的结果）I can see the bird in the tree. look 看（看的动作）Please look at the blackboard. read 阅读，读书，读报She is reading a story. 8.go to the movies(美国英语) =go to the cinema (英国英语) 去看电影 the movie theatre=cinema film (英国英语) Section B 1.go shopping 去购物do the/some shopping 购物shopping center 购物中心shopping list 购物单 2.learn study learn 指通过学习、练习或别人的教授以获得某种知识和技能，侧重学习的成果，学会，学到study 指比较深入地学习，含有努力去学的意味，侧重学习的过程，研究，钻研 learn 是刚开始学的时候study 是学到一定程度的时候, 有研究的意思. study + 学科表学习什么study English 学习英语 study for sth. 表为了什么而学习 study for the English test 为了英语考试而学习 learn to do sth. 学习做某事learn to speak English.
Unit6知识点归纳
Unit6 When was it invented? 知识点归纳1. invent v 发明→inventor n 发明家 →invention n 发明 【记】Edison , a great ________, _________over 1’000__________ all his life. (invent) 2.please v 取悦→pleasure n 愉快→ pleased adj.(人)高兴的→pleasant adj.(物) 令人愉快的 be pleased to do sth 愉快做某事be pleased with sth 对….满意It’s my pleasure. With pleasure. 用pleasant, pleased或pleasure填空。 1). I had a_________ time. 2). He will be __________ to help you. 3). Reading gives me great _________. 4). It gives me __________to see you looking happy.
5). I think it is impossible to make everyone_____. A. please B. pleased C. pleasant D. pleasure 6). 他对这辆车很满意。 _____________________________. 3. use 的用法：use v 用，使用→useful adj. 有用的 (1) be used for doing=be used to do sth 被用来做某事 (2) used to do sth 过去常常做某事(3) be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事(4) use up = ran out of 用完，用尽(5)be used by + 动作执行者被…..使用(6)be used as+名词被用作….(8)be useful to 对……有 用 1). Tables were used ________ desks when we were young. A. by B. as C. to